EN 15665:2009
(Main)Ventilation for buildings - Determining performance criteria for residential ventilation systems
Ventilation for buildings - Determining performance criteria for residential ventilation systems
This European Standard sets out criteria to assess the performance of residential ventilation systems (for new, existing and refurbished buildings) which serve single family, multi family and apartment type dwellings throughout the year.
This European Standard specifies ways to determine performance criteria to be used for design levels in regulations and/or standards.
These criteria are meant to be applied to, in particular:
- mechanically ventilated building (mechanical exhaust, mechanical supply or balanced system);
- natural ventilation with stack effect for passive ducts;
- hybrid system switching between mechanical and natural modes;
- windows opening by manual operation for airing or summer comfort issues.
This European Standard considers aspects of hygiene and indoor air quality.
Health risk from exposure to tobacco smoke is excluded from this European Standard.
Lüftung von Gebäuden - Bestimmung von Leistungskriterien für Lüftungssysteme in Wohngebäuden
Dieses Dokument legt Kriterien zur Bewertung der Leistung von Lüftungssystemen (für Neubauten, Bestandsbauten und sanierte Gebäude) fest, die Einfamilien , Mehrfamilien und Mietswohnhäuser das ge-samte Jahr über versorgen.
Dieses Dokument beschreibt Wege zur Bestimmung von Leistungskriterien, die für die Auslegungsgrade in Vor¬schriften und/oder Normen genutzt werden können.
Diese Kriterien sind vor allem vorgesehen für die Anwendung bei:
Gebäuden mit maschineller Lüftung (ventilatorgestützte Abluft, ventilatorgestützte Zuluft oder Zu und Ab¬luft);
freier Lüftung mit thermischem Auftrieb für Luftschächte;
Hybridsystemen, die zwischen maschineller und freier Lüftung schalten;
manuell zu öffnende Fenster, zur Lüftung oder für komfortable Bedingungen im Sommer.
Dieses Dokument berücksichtigt Aspekte der Hygiene und der Raumluftqualität.
Gesundheitsrisiken, die sich aufgrund von Tabakrauch ergeben, sind in diesem Dokument nicht behandelt.
Ventilation des bâtiments - Détermination des critères de performance pour les systèmes de ventilation résidentielle
La présente Norme européenne définit les critères d'évaluation des performances des systèmes de ventilation
résidentielle (dans les bâtiments neufs, existants ou rénovés) équipant les logements unifamiliaux,
multifamiliaux et les appartements tout au long de l'année.
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les manières de déterminer les critères de performance à utiliser
pour les niveaux de conception dans les réglementations et/ou les normes.
Ces critères sont destinés à s'appliquer, en particulier :
⎯ aux bâtiments à ventilation mécanique (rejet mécanique, apport mécanique ou système double flux) ;
⎯ aux bâtiments ventilés par tirage thermique ou ventilation naturelle;
⎯ au système hybride assurant la commutation entre le mode mécanique et le mode naturel ;
⎯ aux fenêtres s'ouvrant à la main pour aérer ou améliorer le confort estival.
La présente Norme européenne tient compte des aspects liés à la santé et à la qualité de l'air intérieur.
Les risques sanitaires liés à l'exposition aux fumées du tabac sont exclus de la présente Norme européenne.
Prezračevanje stavb - Ugotavljanje karakterističnih izhodišč za zasnovo prezračevalnih sistemov za stanovanja
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.DVQRYRLüftung von Gebäuden - Bestimmung von Leistungskriterien für die Auslegung von Lüftungssystemen in WohngebäudenVentilation des bâtiments - Détermination des criteres de performance pour la conception des systemes de ventilation résidentielleVentilation in buildings - Determining performance criteria for design of residential ventilation systems91.140.30VLVWHPLVentilation and air-conditioningICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 15665:2009SIST EN 15665:2009en,fr,de01-julij-2009SIST EN 15665:2009SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 15665March 2009ICS 91.140.30 English VersionVentilation for buildings - Determining performance criteria forresidential ventilation systemsVentilation des bâtiments - Détermination des critères deperformance pour les systèmes de ventilation résidentielleLüftung von Gebäuden - Bestimmung vonLeistungskriterien für Lüftungssysteme in WohngebäudenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 February 2009.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels© 2009 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 15665:2009: ESIST EN 15665:2009
Example of general requirements (from Switzerland) . 23A.1General requirements for all ventilation systems . 23A.2Exhaust ventilation systems . 23A.2.1General . 23A.2.2Requirements for devices (only for exhaust ventilation systems) . 23A.2.3Mechanical Ventilation (with supply and exhaust fans) . 23A.3Assumptions and criteria chosen for ventilation airflow rates values (level 1) . 27A.3.1Exhaust ventilation systems . 27A.3.2Mechanical ventilation (with supply and exhaust fans) . 27Annex B (informative)
Example of occupancy scenario . 29 SIST EN 15665:2009
This European Standard is intended to support any regulation or standard. This European Standard is intended to give guidance to those with responsibility for producing requirements and standards for residential ventilation systems.
It is recommended that future revisions of relevant regulations and standards should consider the content of this European Standard.
Figure 1 — Pollutant process SIST EN 15665:2009
These criteria are meant to be applied to, in particular: mechanically ventilated building (mechanical exhaust, mechanical supply or balanced system); natural ventilation with stack effect for passive ducts; hybrid system switching between mechanical and natural modes; windows opening by manual operation for airing or summer comfort issues. This European Standard considers aspects of hygiene and indoor air quality.
Health risk from exposure to tobacco smoke is excluded from this European Standard. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 12792:2003, Ventilation for buildings – Symbols, terminology and graphical symbols EN 15242:2007, Ventilation for buildings – Calculation methods for the determination of air flow rates in buildings including infiltration 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 12792:2003 and the following apply. 3.1 background pollutants group of indoor pollutants which are continuous and diffuse NOTE 1 These pollutants are represented by materials, furnishings and products used in the dwelling. NOTE 2 These pollutants also include those resulting from human occupation such as water vapour and carbon dioxide from respiration. 3.2 specific pollutants group of indoor pollutants which are of short duration, and in specific locations in the dwelling NOTE These pollutants are mainly represented by water vapour, carbon dioxide and odours, whose production is related to specific human activities in the dwelling (such as cooking, washing, bathing). SIST EN 15665:2009
NOTE Requirements can be, for example, "maximum of 100 hours above 70 % in living room", "less than 10 minutes to reach 25 % of initial ", "less than 800 10-6 CO2 (generally named ppm) as an average", "minimum of 8 l/s in toilet", "35 l/s for global ventilation in standard inside/outside conditions". 4 Symbols and units For the purposes of this document, the symbols and units given in EN 12792:2003 apply. 5 Needs for residential ventilation: main issues 5.1 General There shall be adequate means of ventilation provided for the building and its occupants.
5.2 General sources of pollutants The following sources of pollutants influencing the ventilation in dwelling shall be considered:
Outside environment, such as climate, earth (which can provide radon);
Human respiration, odours; Human behaviour, such as cooking, bathing, drying machine, cleaning; Emissions of building materials and furniture; Emissions of cleaning material; Combustion appliance. Each of these sources can produce pollutants.
Depending on the pollutant sources given in 5.2, the following consequences can be observed: a) For the building: risk of condensation, risk of dryness, mould growth, fungi’s, dust mites, interstitial condensation; b) For human health and comfort: carbon monoxide, CO2 level and water vapour, temperature, air velocity, germs, microorganisms, formaldehydes, VOC (volatile organic compounds), “volatile organic compound, odours, noise from outside. 5.4 Expectations about ventilation Considering the pollutant sources and their consequences, the adequate means of ventilation should be provided for one or more of the following purposes: a) Dilution and/or removal of background pollutants such as substances emitted by furnishings and building materials and cleaning materials used in the building, odours, metabolic CO2 and water vapour; b) Dilution and/or removal of specific pollutants fro
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