Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 4-2: Data-link layer protocol specification - Type 2 elements

IEC 61158-4-2:2023 is one of a series produced to facilitate the interconnection of automation system components. It is related to other standards in the set as defined by the "three-layer" fieldbus reference model described in IEC 61158‑1. The data-link protocol provides the data-link service by making use of the services available from the physical layer. The primary aim of this document is to provide a set of rules for communication expressed in terms of the procedures to be carried out by peer data-link entities (DLEs) at the time of communication. These rules for communication are intended to provide a sound basis for development in order to serve a variety of purposes: - as a guide for implementers and designers; - for use in the testing and procurement of equipment; - as part of an agreement for the admittance of systems into the open systems environment; - as a refinement to the understanding of time-critical communications within OSI.

Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Feldbusse - Teil 4-2: Protokollspezifikation des Data Link Layer (Sicherungsschicht) - Typ 2-Elemente

Réseaux de communication industriels - Spécifications des bus de terrain - Partie 4-2: Spécification du protocole de la couche liaison de données - Éléments de type 2

L'IEC 61158-4-2:2023 appartient à la série de normes visant à faciliter l’interconnexion des composants du système d’automatisation. Elle est liée aux autres normes de la série telle que définie par le modèle de référence de bus de terrain "à trois couches" décrit dans l’IEC 61158‑1. Le protocole de liaison de données assure un service de liaison de données en s’appuyant sur les services offerts par la couche physique. Le présent document a pour principal objet de préciser un ensemble de règles de communication, exprimées sous la forme de procédures que doivent réaliser des entités de liaison de données homologues (DLE) au moment de la communication. Ces règles de communication ont pour vocation de fournir une base de développement stable visant à atteindre différents objectifs: guider les implémenteurs et les concepteurs; réaliser les essais et acquérir l’équipement; dans un accord d’intégration des systèmes dans l’environnement de systèmes ouverts; dans le cadre d’une meilleure compréhension des communications prioritaires au sein de l’OSI.

Industrijska komunikacijska omrežja - Specifikacije za procesna vodila - 4-2. del: Specifikacija protokola na ravni podatkovne povezave - Elementi tipa 2 (IEC 61158-4-2:2023)

Standard IEC 61158-4-2:2023 spada v skupino standardov, namenjenih za lažje medsebojno povezovanje sestavnih delov avtomatizacijskega sistema. Povezan je z drugimi standardi v sklopu, kot je opredeljeno z referenčnim modelom procesnih vodil »s tremi ravnmi« iz standarda IEC 61158-1.
Protokol podatkovnih povezav zagotavlja opravilo podatkovne povezave z uporabo opravil, ki so na voljo na fizični ravni. Primarni cilj tega dokumenta je zagotoviti nabor pravil za komunikacijo, izraženih v smislu postopkov, ki jih morajo izvesti entitete vrstnikov podatkovne povezave (DLE) v času komunikacije. Ta pravila za komunikacijo so namenjena zagotavljanju trdne podlage za razvoj za različne namene:
– kot vodilo za izvajalce in projektante;
– za uporabo pri preskušanju in nabavi opreme;
– kot del dogovora za sprejem sistemov v okolje odprtih sistemov;
– za boljše razumevanje časovno kritičnih komunikacij znotraj OSI.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
13-Apr-2023
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
14-Apr-2023
Completion Date
14-Apr-2023

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2023
Industrijska komunikacijska omrežja - Specifikacije za procesna vodila - 4-2. del:
Specifikacija protokola na ravni podatkovne povezave - Elementi tipa 2 (IEC 61158-
4-2:2023)
Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 4-2: Data-link layer
protocol specification - Type 2 elements (IEC 61158-4-2:2023)
Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Feldbusse – Teil 4-2: Protokollspezifikation des Data
Link Layer (Sicherungsschicht) - Typ 2-Elemente (IEC 61158-4-2:2023)
Réseaux de communication industriels - Spécifications des bus de terrain - Partie 4-2:
Spécification du protocole de la couche liaison de données - Éléments de type 2 (IEC
61158-4-2:2023)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 61158-4-2:2023
ICS:
25.040.40 Merjenje in krmiljenje Industrial process
industrijskih postopkov measurement and control
35.100.20 Podatkovni povezovalni sloj Data link layer
35.110 Omreževanje Networking
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 61158-4-2

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM April 2023
ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.20; 35.110 Supersedes EN IEC 61158-4-2:2019
English Version
Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications -
Part 4-2: Data-link layer protocol specification - Type 2 elements
(IEC 61158-4-2:2023)
Réseaux de communication industriels - Spécifications des Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Feldbusse – Teil 4-2:
bus de terrain - Partie 4-2: Spécification du protocole de la Protokollspezifikation des Data Link Layer
couche liaison de données - Éléments de type 2 (Sicherungsschicht) - Typ 2-Elemente
(IEC 61158-4-2:2023) (IEC 61158-4-2:2023)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2023-04-13. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 61158-4-2:2023 E

European foreword
The text of document 65C/1202/FDIS, future edition 5 of IEC 61158-4-2, prepared by SC 65C
"Industrial networks" of IEC/TC 65 "Industrial-process measurement, control and automation" was
submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 61158-4-2:2023.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2024-01-13
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2026-04-13
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN IEC 61158-4-2:2019 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61158-4-2:2023 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 61131-9 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61131-9
IEC 61158-1 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61158-1
IEC 61158-2 NOTE Approved as EN 61158-2
IEC 61784-1 (series) NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61784-1 (series)
IEC 61784-2 (series) NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61784-2 (series)

To be published. Stage at the time of publication: FprEN IEC 61784-1-X:2023.
To be published. Stage at the time of publication: FprEN IEC 61784-2-X:2023.
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the
relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cencenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61131-3 - Programmable controllers - Part 3: EN 61131-3 -
Programming languages
IEC 61158-3-2 2023 Industrial communication networks - EN IEC 61158-3-2 2023
Fieldbus specifications - Part 3-2: Data-link
layer service definition - Type 2 elements
IEC 61158-5-2 2023 Industrial communication networks - EN IEC 61158-5-2 —
Fieldbus specifications - Part 5-2:
Application layer service definition - Type 2
elements
IEC 61158-6-2 2023 Industrial communication networks - EN IEC 61158-6-2 —
Fieldbus specifications - Part 6-2:
Application layer protocol specification -
Type 2 elements
IEC 61588 - Precision clock synchronization protocol for - -
networked measurement and control
systems
IEC 61784-3-2 - Industrial communication networks - EN IEC 61784-3-2 -
Profiles - Part 3-2: Functional safety
fieldbuses - Additional specifications for
CPF 2
IEC 62026-3 2014 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - EN 62026-3 2015
Controller-device interfaces (CDIs) - Part 3:
DeviceNet
IEC 62439-3 2016 Industrial communication networks - High EN IEC 62439-3 2018
availability automation networks - Part 3:
Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP) and
High-availability Seamless Redundancy
(HSR)
Under preparation. Stage at time of publication: prEN IEC 61158-5-2:2023.
Under preparation. Stage at time of publication: prEN IEC 61158-6-2:2023.
ISO/IEC 13239 - Information technology - - -
Telecommunications and information
exchange between systems - High-level
data link control (HDLC) procedures
ISO/IEC 7498-1 - Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Basic reference model:
The basic model
ISO/IEC 7498-3 - Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Basic reference model:
Naming and addressing
ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-3 - Telecommunications and exchange - -
between information technology systems -
Requirements for local and metropolitan
area networks - Part 3: Standard for
Ethernet
ISO 11898-1 2015 Road vehicles - Controller area network - -
(CAN) - Part 1: Data link layer and physical
signalling
IEEE Std 802.1AB 2016 IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan - -
area networks: Station and Media Access
Control Connectivity Discovery
IEEE Std 802.1ABcu 2021 Standard for Local and metropolitan area - -
networks - Station and Media Access
Control Connectivity Discovery
Amendment: YANG Data Model
IEEE Std 802.1Q 2018 IEEE Standard for local and metropolitan - -
area networks - Bridges and bridged
networks
IEEE Std 802.3 2018 IEEE Standard for Ethernet - -
IETF RFC 951 1985 Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) - -
IETF RFC 1213 1991 Management Information Base for Network - -
Management of TCP/IP-based Internets:
MIB-II
IETF RFC 1542 1993 Clarifications and Extensions for the - -
Bootstrap Protocol
IETF RFC 1643 1994 Definitions of Managed Objects for the - -
Ethernet-like interface types
IETF RFC 2131 1997 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol - -
IETF RFC 2132 1997 DHCP Options and BOOTP Vendor - -
Extensions
IETF RFC 2863 2000 The Interfaces Group MIB - -
IETF RFC 3418 2002 Management Information Base (MIB) for - -
the Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMP)
IETF RFC 3635 2003 Definitions of Managed Objects for the - -
Ethernet-like Interface Types
IETF RFC 4541 2006 Considerations for Internet Group - -
Management Protocol (IGMP) and
Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD)
Snooping Switches
IETF RFC 5227 2008 IPv4 Address Conflict Detection - -

IEC 61158-4-2 ®
Edition 5.0 2023-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Industrial communication networks – Fieldbus specifications –
Part 4-2: Data-link layer protocol specification – Type 2 elements
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.20; 35.110 ISBN 978-2-8322-6554-3
– 2 – IEC 61158-4-2:2023 © IEC 2023
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 16
INTRODUCTION . 18
1 Scope . 19
1.1 General . 19
1.2 Specifications . 19
1.3 Procedures . 19
1.4 Applicability . 20
1.5 Conformance . 20
2 Normative references . 20
3 Terms, definitions, symbols, abbreviated terms and conventions . 22
3.1 Reference model terms and definitions . 22
3.2 Service convention terms and definitions . 24
3.3 Common terms and definitions . 24
3.4 Additional Type 2 definitions . 25
3.5 Type 2 symbols and abbreviated terms . 33
3.6 Conventions for station management objects . 34
4 Overview of the data-link protocol . 35
4.1 General . 35
4.1.1 DLL architecture . 35
4.1.2 Access control machine (ACM) and scheduling support functions . 37
4.1.3 Connection-mode, connectionless-mode data transfer and DL service . 37
4.2 Services provided by the DL . 37
4.2.1 Overview . 37
4.2.2 QoS . 38
4.3 Structure and definition of DL-addresses . 38
4.3.1 General . 38
4.3.2 MAC ID address . 39
4.3.3 Generic tag address . 40
4.3.4 Fixed tag address . 40
4.4 Services assumed from the PhL . 41
4.4.1 General requirements . 41
4.4.2 Data encoding rules . 41
4.4.3 DLL to PhL interface . 42
4.5 Functional classes . 44
5 General structure and encoding of PhIDUs and DLPDUs and relat
...

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