EN IEC 55036:2020

Electric and hybrid electric road vehicles - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of off-board receivers below 30 MHz

2019-08-28: Vote rejected at IEC level - Second CDV to be launched 2019-08-30.
2019-07-04 NEXT STEP: awaiting IEC publication

Elektro- und Hybrid-Straßenfahrzeuge - Funkstöreigenschaften - Grenzwerte und Messverfahren zum Schutz von außerhalb befindlichen Empfängern unterhalb 30 MHz

Véhicules routiers électriques et hybrides électriques - Caractéristiques de perturbations radioélectriques - Limites et méthodes de mesure pour la protection des récepteurs exterieurs en dessous de 30 MHz

Električna in hibridna cestna vozila - Značilnosti radijskih motenj - Mejne vrednosti in metode merjenja za zaščito zunanjih sprejemnikov pod 30 MHz

Standard EN-IEC 55036 določa mejne vrednosti za merilno razdaljo 3 m in merilne metode, ki so namenjene zagotavljanju zaščite zunanjih sprejemnikov (na razdalji 10 m) v frekvenčnem območju od 150 kHz do 30 MHz pri uporabi v bivalnem okolju.Ta dokument se uporablja za emisijo elektromagnetne energije, ki bi lahko povzročila motnje pri sprejemanju radijskih signalov in ki jo oddajajo električna in hibridna električna vozila z notranjim pogonskim akumulatorjem (glej točki 3.2 in 3.3), ko se uporabljajo na cesti.Ta dokument se uporablja za vozila z napetostjo pogonskega akumulatorja med 100 V in 1000 V. Električna vozila, za katera se uporablja standard CISPR 14-1, ne spadajo na področje uporabe tega dokumenta.Ta dokument se uporablja samo za cestna vozila, pri katerih se električni pogon uporablja za stalno hitrost nad 6 km/h.Vozila, pri katerih se električni motor uporablja samo za zagon motorja z notranjim zgorevanjem (npr. t. i. mikro hibridna vozila) in vozila, pri katerih se električni motor uporablja za dodatni pogon le med pospeševanjem (npr. t.i. hibridna vozila s 48-voltnim blagim hibridnim sistemom), ne spadajo na področje uporabe tega dokumenta. Zahteve za sevane emisije v tem dokumentu ne veljajo za namerno oddajanje radijskega oddajnika, kot ga opredeljuje Mednarodna telekomunikacijska zveza (ITU), vključno z njegovim stranskim oddajanjem.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 10-Sep-2020
• ICS: 33.100.10 - Emission
• ICS: 33.100.20 - Immunity
• Technical Committee: CLC/TC 210 - Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
• Drafting Committee: IEC/SC CISPR/D - IEC_SC_CISPR/D
• Current Stage: 6060 - Document made available - Publishing
• Start Date: 11-Sep-2020
• Completion Date: 11-Sep-2020
• Ref Project: SIST EN IEC 55036:2020 - Electric and hybrid road vehicles - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of off-board receivers below 30 MHz

Relations

• Amended By: EN IEC 55036:2020/A1:2023 - Electric and hybrid electric road vehicles - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of off-board receivers below 30 MHz
• Effective Date: 18-May-2021

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2020
Električna in hibridna cestna vozila - Značilnosti radijskih motenj - Mejne vrednosti
in metode merjenja za zaščito zunanjih sprejemnikov pod 30 MHz
Electric and hybrid road vehicles - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and
methods of measurement for the protection of off-board receivers below 30 MHz
Elektro- und Hybrid-Straßenfahrzeuge - Funkstöreigenschaften - Grenzwerte und
Messverfahren zum Schutz von außerhalb befindlichen Empfängern unterhalb 30 MHz
Véhicules routiers électriques et hybrides électriques - Caractéristiques de perturbations
radioélectriques - Limites et méthodes de mesure pour la protection des récepteurs
exterieurs en dessous de 30 MHz
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 55036:2020
ICS:
33.100.01 Elektromagnetna združljivost Electromagnetic compatibility
na splošno in general
43.120 Električna cestna vozila Electric road vehicles
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 55036

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
September 2020
ICS 33.100.10; 33.100.20
English Version
Electric and hybrid electric road vehicles - Radio disturbance
characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement for the
protection of off-board receivers below 30 MHz
(CISPR 36:2020)
Véhicules routiers électriques et hybrides électriques - Elektro- und Hybrid-Straßenfahrzeuge -
Caractéristiques de perturbations radioélectriques - Limites Funkstöreigenschaften - Grenzwerte und Messverfahren
et méthodes de mesure pour la protection des récepteurs zum Schutz von außerhalb befindlichen Empfängern
exterieurs en dessous de 30 MHz unterhalb 30 MHz
(CISPR 36:2020) (CISPR 36:2020)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2020-08-26. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 55036:2020 E
European foreword
The text of document CIS/D/462/CDV, future edition 1 of CISPR 36, prepared by CISPR SC D
"Electromagnetic disturbances related to electric/electronic equipment on vehicles and internal
combustion engine powered devices" of CISPR "International special committee on radio interference"
was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2021-05-26
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2023-08-26
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard CISPR 36:2020 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 61851-21 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 61851-21 (series)
IEC 61980 (series) NOTE Harmonized as prEN IEC 61980 (series) to be published
CISPR 14-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 55014-1
CISPR 16-1-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 55016-1-1
CISPR 16-4-2:2011 NOTE Harmonized as EN 55016-4-2:2011 (not modified)
CISPR 16-4-2:2011/A1:2014 NOTE Harmonized as EN 55016-4-2:2011/A1:2014 (not modified)
CISPR 16-4-2:2011/A2:2018 NOTE Harmonized as EN 55016-4-2:2011/A2:2018 (not modified)
CISPR 25:2016 NOTE Harmonized as EN 55025:2017 (not modified)
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1  Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod),
the relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2  Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
CISPR 16-1-1 2015 Specification for radio disturbance and - -
immunity measuring apparatus and
methods - Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and
immunity measuring apparatus -
Measuring apparatus
CISPR 16-1-4 2019 Specification for radio disturbance and EN IEC 55016-1-4 2019
immunity measuring apparatus and
methods - Part 1-4: Radio disturbance and
immunity measuring apparatus - Antennas
and test sites for radiated disturbance
measurements
CISPR 16-2-3 2016 Specification for radio disturbance and EN 55016-2-3 2017
immunity measuring apparatus and
methods - Part 2-3: Methods of
measurement of disturbances and
immunity - Radiated disturbance
measurements
CISPR 36 ®
Edition 1.0 2020-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
INT ERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE

C OMITÉ INTERNATIONAL SPÉCIAL DES PERTURBATIONS RADIOÉLECTRIQUES

Electric and hybrid electric road vehicles – Radio disturbance characteristics –

Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of off-board receivers

below 30 MHz
Véhicules routiers électriques et hybrides électriques – Caractéristiques de

perturbations radioélectriques – Limites et méthodes de mesure pour la

protection des récepteurs exterieurs en dessous de 30 MHz

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 33.100.10; 33.100.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-8655-5

– 2 – CISPR 36:2020 © IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Limits of radiated disturbances . 9
4.1 Determination of conformance of vehicle with limits . 9
4.2 Quasi-peak detector limits. 9
5 Methods of measurement . 10
5.1 Measurement instruments . 10
5.1.1 Measuring receiver . 10
5.1.2 Magnetic field antenna . 11
5.1.3 Measurement instrumentation uncertainty . 11
5.2 Measuring site requirements . 11
5.2.1 Outdoor test site (OTS) requirements . 11
5.2.2 Alternative test site requirements . 12
5.3 Test setup for measurement antenna . 13
5.3.1 General . 13
5.3.2 Distance . 13
5.3.3 Position . 13
5.3.4 Height . 15
5.4 Test object conditions . 15
5.4.1 General . 15
5.4.2 Vehicles . 15
Annex A (normative) Measurement instrumentation uncertainty . 16
A.1 Overview. 16
A.2 Radiated disturbance measurements at an OTS or in an ALSE in the
frequency range 150 kHz to 30 MHz . 16
A.2.1 General . 16
A.2.2 easurand . 17
A.2.3 Input quantities to be considered for radiated disturbance
measurements . 17
Annex B (Informative) Uncertainty budgets for radiated disturbance measurements of
magnetic field strength . 20
B.1 General . 20
B.2 Typical CISPR 36 uncertainty budgets . 20
B.3 Receiver’s frequency step . 21
Annex C (informative) Items under consideration . 23
C.1 General . 23
C.2 Plug-in charging mode and WPT charging mode . 23
C.3 Correlation between OTS, OATS and ALSE measurements . 23
C.4 Measurement distance of 10 m . 23
Bibliography . 24

Figure 1 – Limit of magnetic field disturbance (quasi-peak detector) at 3 m antenna
distance . 10

CISPR 36:2020 © IEC 2020 – 3 –
Figure 2 – Measuring site (OTS) for vehicles . 12
Figure 3 – Magnetic field measurement – transverse loop orientation . 14
Figure 4 – Magnetic field measurement – radial loop orientation . 14
Figure 5 – Magnetic field antenna height – Elevation view (radial loop orientation) . 15
Figure A.1 – Sources of measurement instrumentation uncertainty . 17
Figure B.1 – Example of measurement for frequency step uncertainty evaluation . 22

Table 1 – Limit of disturbance (quasi-peak detector at 3 m antenna distance) . 9
Table 2 – Spectrum analyser parameters . 11
Table 3 – Scanning receiver parameters . 11
Table A.1 – Input quantities to be considered for radiated disturbance measurements . 18
Table B.1 – Typical uncertainty budget – 3 m distance – loop antenna . 20

-------
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2020
Električna in hibridna cestna vozila - Karakteristike občutljivosti za radijske motnje
- Mejne vrednosti in metode merjenja za zaščito zunanjih sprejemnikov pod 30
MHz
Electric and hybrid road vehicles - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and
methods of measurement for the protection of off-board receivers below 30 MHz
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 55036:2020
ICS:
33.100.01 Elektromagnetna združljivost Electromagnetic compatibility
na splošno in general
43.120 Električna cestna vozila Electric road vehicles
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 55036

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
September 2020
ICS 33.100.10; 33.100.20
English Version
Electric and hybrid electric road vehicles - Radio disturbance
characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement for the
protection of off-board receivers below 30 MHz
(CISPR 36:2020)
Véhicules routiers électriques et hybrides électriques - Elektro- und Hybrid-Straßenfahrzeuge -
Caractéristiques de perturbations radioélectriques - Limites Funkstöreigenschaften - Grenzwerte und Messverfahren
et méthodes de mesure pour la protection des récepteurs zum Schutz von außerhalb befindlichen Empfängern
exterieurs en dessous de 30 MHz unterhalb 30 MHz
(CISPR 36:2020) (CISPR 36:2020)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2020-08-26. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 55036:2020 E
European foreword
The text of document CIS/D/462/CDV, future edition 1 of CISPR 36, prepared by CISPR SC D
"Electromagnetic disturbances related to electric/electronic equipment on vehicles and internal
combustion engine powered devices" of CISPR "International special committee on radio interference"
was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2021-05-26
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2023-08-26
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard CISPR 36:2020 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 61851-21 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 61851-21 (series)
IEC 61980 (series) NOTE Harmonized as prEN IEC 61980 (series) to be published
CISPR 14-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 55014-1
CISPR 16-1-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 55016-1-1
CISPR 16-4-2:2011 NOTE Harmonized as EN 55016-4-2:2011 (not modified)
CISPR 16-4-2:2011/A1:2014 NOTE Harmonized as EN 55016-4-2:2011/A1:2014 (not modified)
CISPR 16-4-2:2011/A2:2018 NOTE Harmonized as EN 55016-4-2:2011/A2:2018 (not modified)
CISPR 25:2016 NOTE Harmonized as EN 55025:2017 (not modified)
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1  Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod),
the relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2  Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
CISPR 16-1-1 2015 Specification for radio disturbance and - -
immunity measuring apparatus and
methods - Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and
immunity measuring apparatus -
Measuring apparatus
CISPR 16-1-4 2019 Specification for radio disturbance and EN IEC 55016-1-4 2019
immunity measuring apparatus and
methods - Part 1-4: Radio disturbance and
immunity measuring apparatus - Antennas
and test sites for radiated disturbance
measurements
CISPR 16-2-3 2016 Specification for radio disturbance and EN 55016-2-3 2017
immunity measuring apparatus and
methods - Part 2-3: Methods of
measurement of disturbances and
immunity - Radiated disturbance
measurements
CISPR 36 ®
Edition 1.0 2020-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
INT ERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE

C OMITÉ INTERNATIONAL SPÉCIAL DES PERTURBATIONS RADIOÉLECTRIQUES

Electric and hybrid electric road vehicles – Radio disturbance characteristics –

Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of off-board receivers

below 30 MHz
Véhicules routiers électriques et hybrides électriques – Caractéristiques de

perturbations radioélectriques – Limites et méthodes de mesure pour la

protection des récepteurs exterieurs en dessous de 30 MHz

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 33.100.10; 33.100.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-8655-5

– 2 – CISPR 36:2020 © IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Limits of radiated disturbances . 9
4.1 Determination of conformance of vehicle with limits . 9
4.2 Quasi-peak detector limits. 9
5 Methods of measurement . 10
5.1 Measurement instruments . 10
5.1.1 Measuring receiver . 10
5.1.2 Magnetic field antenna . 11
5.1.3 Measurement instrumentation uncertainty . 11
5.2 Measuring site requirements . 11
5.2.1 Outdoor test site (OTS) requirements . 11
5.2.2 Alternative test site requirements . 12
5.3 Test setup for measurement antenna . 13
5.3.1 General . 13
5.3.2 Distance . 13
5.3.3 Position . 13
5.3.4 Height . 15
5.4 Test object conditions . 15
5.4.1 General . 15
5.4.2 Vehicles . 15
Annex A (normative) Measurement instrumentation uncertainty . 16
A.1 Overview. 16
A.2 Radiated disturbance measurements at an OTS or in an ALSE in the
frequency range 150 kHz to 30 MHz . 16
A.2.1 General . 16
A.2.2 easurand . 17
A.2.3 Input quantities to be considered for radiated disturbance
measurements . 17
Annex B (Informative) Uncertainty budgets for radiated disturbance measurements of
magnetic field strength . 20
B.1 General . 20
B.2 Typical CISPR 36 uncertainty budgets . 20
B.3 Receiver’s frequency step . 21
Annex C (informative) Items under consideration . 23
C.1 General . 23
C.2 Plug-in charging mode and WPT charging mode . 23
C.3 Correlation between OTS, OATS and ALSE measurements . 23
C.4 Measurement distance of 10 m . 23
Bibliography . 24

Figure 1 – Limit of magnetic field disturbance (quasi-peak detector) at 3 m antenna
distance . 10

CISPR 36:2020 © IEC 2020 – 3 –
Figure 2 – Measuring site (OTS) for vehicles . 12
Figure 3 – Magnetic field measurement – transverse loop orientation . 14
Figure 4 – Magnetic field measurement – radial loop orientation . 14
Figure 5 – Magnetic field antenna height – Elevation view (radial loop orientation) . 15
Figure A.1 – Sources of measurement instrumentation uncertainty . 17
Figure B.1 – Example of measurement for frequency step uncertainty evaluation . 22

Table 1 – Limit of disturbance (quasi-peak detector at 3 m antenna distance) . 9
Table 2 – Spectrum analyser parameters . 11
Table 3 – Scanning receiver parameters . 11
Table A.1 – Input quantities to be considered for radiated disturbance measurements . 18
Table B.1 – Typical uncertainty budget – 3 m distance – loop antenna . 20

– 4 – CISPR 36:2020 © IEC 2020
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE
____________
ELECTRIC AND HYBRID ELECTRIC ROAD VEHICLES –
RADIO DISTURBANCE CHARACTERISTICS –
LIMITS AND METHODS OF MEASUREMENT FOR
THE PR
...