Radiation protection instrumentation - Spectroscopy-based alarming personal radiation detectors (SPRD) for the detection of illicit trafficking of radioactive material

This document applies to Spectroscopy-based alarming Personal Radiation Detectors (SPRD). SPRDs detect and identify gamma radiation and may detect neutron radiation. SPRDs can be worn on a belt or in a pocket to alert the wearer of the presence of a radiation source. SPRDs provide search, similar to that of a Personal Radiation Device (PRD), and identification capability to identify radiation sources. They can discriminate between alarms caused by Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials (NORM) or medical radionuclides and alarms from industrial sources or Special Nuclear Material (SNM).

Strahlenschutz-Messgeräte - Spektroskopie-basierte alarmgebende persönliche Strahlungsdetektoren für den Nachweis von unerlaubt transportiertem radioaktivem Material

Instrumentation pour la radioprotection - Détecteurs individuels spectroscopiques d'alarme aux rayonnements (SPRD) pour la détection du trafic illicite des matières radioactives

IEC 62618:2022 s'applique aux détecteurs individuels spectroscopiques d'alarme aux rayonnements (SPRD, Spectroscopy-based alarming Personal Radiation Detector). Les SPRD détectent et identifient les rayonnements gamma et peuvent détecter les rayonnements neutroniques. Les SPRD peuvent être portés sur une ceinture ou dans une poche afin d'avertir le porteur de la présence d'une source de rayonnement. Les SPRD assurent une fonctionnalité de recherche, similaire à celle d'un dispositif individuel d'alarme aux rayonnements (PRD, Personal Radiation Device), ainsi qu'une fonctionnalité d'identification qui permet d'identifier les sources de rayonnement. Ils peuvent distinguer les alarmes dues aux matières radioactives naturelles (NORM, Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials) ou aux radionucléides médicaux des alarmes dues aux sources industrielles ou aux matières nucléaires spéciales (SNM, Special Nuclear Material). Le présent document établit les exigences de performances et spécifie les caractéristiques générales, les conditions générales d'essai, ainsi que les caractéristiques radiologiques, climatiques, mécaniques et électromagnétiques. Le présent document fournit également les méthodes d'essai utilisées pour déterminer si un SPRD satisfait aux exigences établies. Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition parue en 2013. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente: a. la norme a été alignée sur les nouvelles normes relatives à la détection du trafic illicite de matières radioactives (voir l'Introduction); b. un essai de fonctionnalité brut a été créé pour l'ensemble des essais environnementaux, électromagnétiques et mécaniques, et une exigence a été ajoutée pour le coefficient de variation de chaque relevé de moyenne nominal; c. l'IEC 62706 est citée en référence pour les conditions d'essais environnementaux, électromagnétiques et mécaniques; d. des informations ont été ajoutées concernant l'exposition aux conditions climatiques.

Instrumenti za zaščito pred sevanjem - Spektroskopski alarmni osebni detektorji sevanja za odkrivanje nedovoljenega prometa z radioaktivnimi snovmi (IEC 62618:2022)

Ta dokument se uporablja za spektroskopske alarmne osebne detektorje sevanja (SPRD). Spektroskopski alarmni osebni detektorji zaznavajo in ugotavljajo sevanje gama in lahko zaznajo nevtronsko sevanje.  Spektroskopske alarmne osebne detektorje je mogoče nositi na pasu ali v žepu, kjer uporabnika opozarjajo na prisotnost vira sevanja. Spektroskopski alarmni osebni detektorji omogočajo iskanje, podobno kot osebni detektorji sevanja (PRD), in omogočajo ugotavljanje virov sevanja. Razločijo lahko med alarmi, ki jih sprožijo naravno prisotni radioaktivni materiali (NORM), ali alarmi, ki izvirajo iz medicinskih radionuklidov, in alarmi iz industrijskih virov ali posebnih jedrskih materialov (SNM).

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
01-Feb-2024
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
02-Feb-2024
Due Date
05-Jan-2026
Completion Date
02-Feb-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2024
Instrumenti za zaščito pred sevanjem - Spektroskopski alarmni osebni detektorji
sevanja za odkrivanje nedovoljenega prometa z radioaktivnimi snovmi (IEC
62618:2022)
Radiation protection instrumentation - Spectroscopy-based alarming personal radiation
detectors (SPRD) for the detection of illicit trafficking of radioactive material (IEC
62618:2022)
Strahlenschutz-Messgeräte - Spektroskopie-basierte alarmgebende persönliche
Strahlungsdetektoren für den Nachweis von unerlaubt transportiertem radioaktivem
Material (IEC 62618:2022)
Instrumentation pour la radioprotection - Détecteurs individuels spectroscopiques
d'alarme aux rayonnements (SPRD) pour la détection du trafic illicite des matières
radioactives (IEC 62618:2022)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 62618:2024
ICS:
13.280 Varstvo pred sevanjem Radiation protection
13.320 Alarmni in opozorilni sistemi Alarm and warning systems
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 62618

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM February 2024
ICS 13.280 Supersedes EN 62618:2016
English Version
Radiation protection instrumentation - Spectroscopy-based
alarming personal radiation detectors (SPRD) for the detection of
illicit trafficking of radioactive material
(IEC 62618:2022)
Instrumentation pour la radioprotection - Détecteurs Strahlenschutz-Messgeräte - Spektroskopie-basierte
individuels spectroscopiques d'alarme aux rayonnements alarmgebende persönliche Strahlungsdetektoren für den
(SPRD) pour la détection du trafic illicite des matières Nachweis von unerlaubt transportiertem radioaktivem
radioactives Material
(IEC 62618:2022) (IEC 62618:2022)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2024-01-22. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 62618:2024 E
European foreword
This document (EN IEC 62618:2024) consists of the text of IEC 62618:2022 prepared by IEC/SC 45B
“Radiation protection instrumentation” of IEC/TC 45 "Nuclear instrumentation".
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which this document has to be (dop) 2025-01-22
implemented at national level by publication of
an identical national standard or by
endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards (dow) 2027-01-22
conflicting with this document have to be
withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 62618:2016 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62618:2022 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 60068-2-11 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60068-2-11
IEC 60846-1 NOTE Approved as EN 60846-1
IEC 61526 NOTE Approved as EN 61526
IEC 62244 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62244
IEC 62327 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62327
IEC 62401 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62401
IEC 62484 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62484
IEC 62533 NOTE Approved as EN 62533
IEC 62534 NOTE Approved as EN 62534
IEC 62694 NOTE Approved as EN 62694
IEC 63121 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 63121
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE 1  Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the
relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2  Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cencenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60050-395 2014 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - -
Part 395: Nuclear instrumentation: Physical
phenomena, basic concepts, instruments,
systems, equipment and detectors
+ A1 2016 - -
+ A2 2020 - -
IEC 60079-11 - Explosive atmospheres - Part 11: Equipment - -
protection by intrinsic safety "i"
IEC 62706 - Radiation protection instrumentation - - -
Environmental, electromagnetic and
mechanical performance requirements
IEC 62755 - Radiation protection instrumentation - Data - -
format for radiation instruments used in the
detection of illicit trafficking of radioactive
materials
IEC/TR 62971 2015 Radiation instrumentation - Radiation sources - -
used in illicit trafficking detection standards -
Guidance and recommendations
UL 913 - Standard for Intrinsically Safe Apparatus and - -
Associated Apparatus for Use in Class I, II, III,
Division 1, Hazardous (Classified) Locations
ICRU report 39 - Determination of Dose Equivalents Resulting - -
from External Radiation Sources
ICRU report 47 - Measurement of Dose Equivalents from - -
External Photon and Electron Radiations

IEC 62618 ®
Edition 2.0 2022-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Radiation protection instrumentation – Spectroscopy-based alarming personal

radiation detectors (SPRD) for the detection of illicit trafficking of radioactive

material
Instrumentation pour la radioprotection – Détecteurs individuels

spectroscopiques d'alarme aux rayonnements (SPRD) pour la détection du trafic

illicite de matières radioactives

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 13.280 ISBN 978-2-8322-6050-0

– 2 – IEC 62618:2022 © IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions, abbreviated terms and symbols, quantities and units . 8
3.1 Terms and definitions . 8
3.2 Abbreviated terms and symbols . 10
3.3 Quantities and units . 10
4 General test procedure . 11
4.1 Standard test conditions . 11
4.2 Uncertainties. 11
4.3 Statistical fluctuations . 11
4.4 Background radiation during testing . 12
4.5 Operating parameters and set up . 12
4.6 Radiation sources . 12
4.7 Special nuclear material (SNM) and depleted uranium (DU) sources . 12
4.8 Speed of moving sources including scaling . 12
4.9 Functionality test and test acceptance range requirements . 13
4.10 Neutron measurement requirements . 15
5 General requirements . 16
5.1 Basic information . 16
5.2 Mechanical characteristics . 16
5.3 Data output . 17
5.4 User indications . 17
5.5 Markings . 17
5.6 Alarms . 18
6 Radiation detection requirements . 18
6.1 False alarm rate . 18
6.2 Gamma alarm . 18
6.3 Personal protection alarm . 19
6.4 Relative intrinsic error . 19
6.5 Detection of gradually increasing radiation levels . 20
6.6 Over-range . 20
6.7 Detection of neutrons (if provided) . 20
6.8 Gamma response of neutron detector (if provided) . 21
6.9 Identification of single radionuclides . 22
6.10 Simultaneous radionuclide identification . 23
6.11 Low-exposure rate identification . 23
6.12 Over range characteristics for identification . 23
7 Environmental requirements . 24
7.1 Ambient temperature. 24
7.2 Temperature shock . 24
7.3 Relative humidity . 24
7.4 Dust and moisture protection . 25
8 Mechanical requirements . 25
8.1 Vibration . 25

IEC 62618:2022 © IEC 2022 – 3 –
8.2 Microphonics/Impact . 26
8.3 Drop . 26
9 Electromagnetic requirements . 26
9.1 Electrostatic discharge (ESD) . 26
9.2 Radio frequency (RF) . 27
9.3 Radiated RF emissions .
...

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