Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 1: General requirements

This European Standard deals with the safety of electrical appliances for household environment and commercial purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase and 480 V for others.

Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den Hausgebrauch und ähnliche Zwecke - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 1: Exigences générales

Gospodinjski in podobni električni aparati - Varnost - 1. del: Splošne zahteve - Dopolnilo A15

General Information

Status
Not Published
Current Stage
5099 - Project ratified - Proceed to publication phase
Due Date
01-Mar-2021
Completion Date
01-Mar-2021

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EN 60335-1:2012/oprA15:2020
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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 60335-1:2012/oprA15:2020
01-maj-2020
Gospodinjski in podobni električni aparati - Varnost - 1. del: Splošne zahteve -
Dopolnilo A15

Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 1: General requirements

Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den Hausgebrauch und ähnliche Zwecke - Teil 1:

Allgemeine Anforderungen

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 1: Exigences générales

Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60335-1:2012/prA15
ICS:
13.120 Varnost na domu Domestic safety
97.030 Električni aparati za dom na Domestic electrical
splošno appliances in general
SIST EN 60335-1:2012/oprA15:2020 en,fr

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 60335-1:2012/oprA15:2020
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SIST EN 60335-1:2012/oprA15:2020
EUROPEAN STANDARD DRAFT
EN 60335-1:2012
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
prA15
March 2020
ICS 13.120; 97.030
English Version
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 1:
General requirements

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den Hausgebrauch und

Partie 1: Exigences générales ähnliche Zwecke - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen

This draft amendment prA15, if approved, will modify the European Standard EN 60335-1:2012; it is submitted to CENELEC members for

enquiry.
Deadline for CENELEC: 2020-06-05.
It has been drawn up by CLC/TC 61.

If this draft becomes an amendment, CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which

stipulate the conditions for giving this amendment the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft amendment was established by CENELEC in three official versions (English, French, German).

A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to

the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,

Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the

Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,

Turkey and the United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to

provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and

shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels

© 2020 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.

Project: 69375 Ref. No. EN 60335-1:2012/prA15 E
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SIST EN 60335-1:2012/oprA15:2020
EN 60335-1:2012/prA15:2020 (E)
European Foreword

This document [EN 60335-1:2012/prA15:2020] has been prepared by CLC/TC 61 "Safety of

household and similar electrical appliances".
This document is currently submitted to the Enquiry.
The following dates are proposed:
• latest date by which the existence of this (doa) dor + 6 months
document has to be announced at national level
• latest date by which this document has to be (dop) dor + 12 months
implemented at national level by publication of an
identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards (dow) dor + 36 months
conflicting with this document have to be (to be confirmed or
withdrawn modified when voting)
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European

Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of

EU Directive(s).

For the relationship with EU Directive(s) see informative Annex ZZ, which is an integral part of

this document.
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SIST EN 60335-1:2012/oprA15:2020
EN 60335-1:2012/prA15:2020 (E)
NOTE for CCMC: the rational shall remain inside the first
draft of Public Enquiry for share the rational of decision
taken by WG1
Rationale:
Characteristics that can make appliances attractive to children

A potentially hazardous appliance can be made attractive to children (and others) but through

the use of appropriate safety strategies, including design, guarding, and warnings and

information, the risk of injury can be minimized. However, to achieve such risk minimization, the

changing behaviors and capabilities of children need to be carefully considered. ISO/IEC Guide

50 advises that when developing or revising a standard for an appliance, the reasonably

foreseeable use by children and their interaction with it should be taken into account. This

does not negate the need for appropriate supervision of children by adults nor safety strategies

such as the safe storage of potentially hazardous appliances. The Guide notes that young

children learn by, among other processes, exploring their environment and copying the

actions of adults, older children and even media characters. While adults understand that

exploration is a process of “discovering the unknown” that involves risk, children, especially

when young, face additional risk, due to their limited risk perception and decision-making ability,

poor understanding of their own limitations and their skills-related and cognitive immaturity, all

of which impact their capacity to avoid danger. While children are capable of perceiving some

risk, they are not able to assess the risk involved in a potentially hazardous situation until they

are capable of understanding consequences (cause and effect) at around 7 to 8 years old.

From early infancy, children are driven by an inborn drive to explore. Children’s exploration

behavior can be classified in terms of basic strategies which correspond to their emerging

abilities. Since children experience a somewhat predictable sequence of physical and mental

maturation, they also employ predictable patterns of exploratory behaviour. These exploratory

behaviours can result in the child using appliances in ways that were not intended by the

manufacturer and using or interacting with appliances that are not intended for them. Children,

especially young children, can be attracted to an appliance by certain characteristics of the

appliance. Unpublished research undertaken for PROSAFE by Intertek RAM has identified

child-appealing characteristics that may be associated with household appliances .To

determine these characteristics:

− experts were consulted to verify findings and discuss the potential impact of cultural

differences;

− literature on existing knowledge and interpretation of child appealing characteristics was

reviewed to define preliminary characteristics that may be considered child appealing;

− parents (and/or carers) of children up to 14 years old were surveyed to understand from

their perspective the child appealing characteristics of appliances in the home;

− children of different ages were observed of children to determine and define the

characteristics of household appliances that children find appealing
The Intertek RAM research concluded that in relation
...

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