Alarm systems - Intrusion and hold-up systems - Part 2-4: Requirements for combined passive infrared and microwave detectors

This document is for combined passive infrared and microwave detectors installed in buildings and provides for security grades 1 to 4 (see EN 50131-1), specific or non-specific wired or wire-free detectors, and uses environmental classes I to IV (see EN 50130-5). This document does not include requirements for detectors intended for use outdoors. The purpose of the detector is to detect the broad spectrum infrared radiation emitted by an intruder, to emit microwave signals and analyse the signals that are returned and to provide the necessary range of signals or messages to be used by the rest of the intrusion alarm system. For a combined detector where both detection technologies need to be in their activated state in order to generate an alarm condition, the grade-dependent requirements of this document apply. For combined detectors which can be configured or operated such that each detection technology can generate an alarm condition independently, the grade-dependant requirements as defined in EN 50131 2 2 and EN 50131-2-3 apply, when configured accordingly. Otherwise, it is the responsibility of the manufacturer to clearly state that the detector does not comply to this document and not to EN 50131-2-2 and EN 50131 2-3 when put into such a configuration. It is essential that a detector fulfils all the requirements of the specified grade. Functions additional to the mandatory functions specified in this document can be included in the detector, providing they do not influence the correct operation of the mandatory functions. Requirements for system interconnections are not included in this document.

Alarmanlagen - Einbruch- und Überfallmeldeanlagen - Teil 2-4: Anforderungen an Passiv-Infrarotdualmelder und Mikrowellenmelder

Systèmes d'alarme - Systèmes d'alarme contre l'intrusion et les hold-up - Partie 2-4: Exigences pour détecteurs combinés à infrarouges passifs et à hyperfréquences

Le présent document concerne les détecteurs à infrarouges passifs installés dans les immeubles et est prévu pour les grades de sécurité 1 à 4 (voir l’EN 50131-1), les détecteurs filaires ou non filaires spécifiques ou non spécifiques, et l'utilisation des classes d'environnement I à IV (voir l’EN 50130-5). Le présent document ne comprend pas d’exigences pour les détecteurs destinés à une utilisation extérieure. Le détecteur a pour objet de détecter les rayonnements infrarouges émis par un intrus dans un spectre étendu, d’émettre des signaux en hyperfréquences et d’analyser les signaux renvoyés, ainsi que de fournir l’ensemble des signaux ou messages nécessaires à utiliser par le reste du système d’alarme intrusion. Pour un détecteur combiné où il est nécessaire que les deux technologies de détection se trouvent dans leur état activé en vue de générer une condition d’alarme, les exigences dépendantes du grade du présent document s’appliquent. Pour les détecteurs combinés qui peuvent être configurés pour fonctionner de telle sorte que chaque technologie de détection peut générer une condition d’alarme indépendamment, les exigences dépendantes du grade telles que définies dans l’EN 50131 2 2 et l’EN 50131-2-3 s’appliquent lorsqu’ils sont configurés en conséquence. Le cas contraire, il est de la responsabilité du fabricant d’indiquer clairement que le détecteur n’est conforme ni au présent document, ni à l’EN 50131-2-2 et à l’EN 50131 2-3 lorsqu’il est mis dans une telle configuration. Il est essentiel qu'un détecteur satisfasse à toutes les exigences du grade spécifié. Des fonctions complémentaires aux fonctions obligatoires spécifiées dans le présent document peuvent être incluses dans le détecteur, sous réserve qu'elles n'influencent pas le bon fonctionnement des fonctions obligatoires. Les exigences relatives aux interconnexions des systèmes ne sont pas incluses dans le présent document.

Alarmni sistemi - Sistemi za javljanje vloma in ropa - 2-4. del: Zahteve za kombinirane pasivne infrardeče in mikrovalovne javljalnike

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
06-Aug-2020
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
07-Aug-2020
Due Date
05-Apr-2021
Completion Date
07-Aug-2020

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2020
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 50131-2-4:2008
SIST EN 50131-2-4:2008/IS1:2014
Alarmni sistemi - Sistemi za javljanje vloma in ropa - 2-4. del: Zahteve za
kombinirane pasivne infrardeče in mikrovalovne javljalnike
Alarm systems - Intrusion and hold-up systems - Part 2-4: Requirements for combined
passive infrared and microwave detectors
Alarmanlagen - Einbruch- und Überfallmeldeanlagen - Teil 2-4: Anforderungen an
Passiv-Infrarotdualmelder und Mikrowellenmelder
Systèmes d'alarme - Systèmes d'alarme contre l'intrusion et les hold-up - Partie 2-4:
Exigences pour détecteurs combinés à infrarouges passifs et à hyperfréquences
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 50131-2-4:2020
ICS:
13.310 Varstvo pred kriminalom Protection against crime
13.320 Alarmni in opozorilni sistemi Alarm and warning systems
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 50131-2-4

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
August 2020
ICS 13.310 Supersedes EN 50131-2-4:2008, EN 50131-2-
4:2008/IS1:2014 and all of its amendments and corrigenda
(if any)
English Version
Alarm systems - Intrusion and hold-up systems - Part 2-4:
Requirements for combined passive infrared and microwave
detectors
Systèmes d'alarme - Systèmes d'alarme contre l'intrusion et Alarmanlagen - Einbruch- und Überfallmeldeanlagen - Teil
les hold-up - Partie 2-4: Exigences pour détecteurs 2-4: Anforderungen an Passiv-Infrarotdualmelder und
combinés à infrarouges passifs et à hyperfréquences Mikrowellenmelder
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2020-06-30. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 50131-2-4:2020 E
Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 8
3.1 Terms and definitions . 8
3.2  Abbreviations . 9
4 Functional requirements . 9
4.1 Event Processing . 9
4.2 Detection .10
4.3 Operational requirements .12
4.4 Immunity of the individual technologies to incorrect operation .12
4.5 Tamper security .13
4.6 Electrical requirements .14
4.7 Environmental classification and conditions .14
5 Marking, identification and documentation .15
5.1 Marking and/or identification .15
5.2 Documentation .15
6 Testing .15
6.1 General .15
6.2 General test conditions .16
6.3 Basic detection test .17
6.4 Walk testing .18
6.5 Switch-on delay, time interval between signals and indication of detection .22
6.6 Self-tests .23
6.7 Immunity of individual technologies to incorrect operation .24
6.8 Tamper security .25
6.9 Electrical tests .28
6.10 Environmental classification and conditions .29
6.11 Marking, identification and documentation .30
Annex A (normative) Dimensions & requirements of the standardised test magnets .31
Annex B (normative) General testing matrix .34
Annex C (normative) Walk test diagrams .36
Annex D (normative) Procedure for calculation of the average temperature difference between
the standard target and the background .44
Annex E (informative) Basic detection target for the basic test of detection capability .45
Annex F (informative) Equipment for walk test velocity control .46
Annex G (informative) Immunity to visible and near Infrared radiation - Notes on calibration of
the light source .47
Annex H (informative) Immunity to microwave signal interference by fluorescent lights .48
Annex I (informative) Example list of small tools .49
Annex J (informative) Test for resistance to re-orientation of adjustable mountings .50
Annex K (informative) Delta-T film adjustment Lookup table.52
Annex L (informative) Immunity to turbulent warm air flow fan heater setup .53
Bibliography .54

European foreword
This document (EN 50131-2-4:2020) has been prepared by CLC/TC 79, “Alarm systems”.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which this document has to be (dop) 2021-06-30
implemented at national level by publication of
an identical national standard or by
endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards (dow) 2023-06-30
conflicting with this document have to be
withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 50131-2-4:2008 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
EN 50131-2-4:2008:
— editorial changes and refinement of wording;
— clarification to significant reduction of range requirements;
— clarification to the Electrical requirements section and certain environmental conditions;
— addition of requirements, tests and corresponding Annexes throughout the overall standard, to
support ceiling mounted detectors;
— improvement of the requirements of the supplied documentation;
— improvement of the standard conditions for testing;
— addition of chapter which defines the condition for the mounting height while the tests are
performed;
— refinement of the standard requirements for the Testing procedures;
— refinement of the Immunity to air flow test to allow for better repeatability of the test results;
— verifying and clarifying of the wording of the test for resistance to or detection of re-orientation of
adjustable mountings;
— updating of the test magnet specification for resistance to magnetic field interference;
— verifying and clarifying of the wording for the detection of detector masking in regards to the
conditions and the test material;
— review and optimization of the methods for temperature adjustments for the test environment;
— review of Sample Testmatrix;
— review and verifying of references to other standards.
EN 50131 consists of the following parts, under the general title Alarm systems - Intrusion and hold-up
systems:
— Part 1: System requirements
— Part 2–2: Intrusion detectors – Passive infrared detectors
— Part 2–3: Intrusion detectors – Microwave detectors
— Part 2–4: Intrusion detectors – Combined passive infrared / Microwave detectors
— Part 2–5: Intrusion detectors – Combined passive infrared / Ultrasonic detectors
— Part 2–6: Intrusion detectors – Opening contacts
— Part 2–7–1: Intrusion detectors – Glass break detectors – Acoustic
— Part 2–7–2: Intrusion detectors – Glass break detectors – Passive
— Part 2–7–3: Intrusion detectors – Glass break detectors – Active
— Part 3: Control and indicating equipment
— Part 4: Warning devices
— Part 5–3: Requirements for interconnections equipment using radio frequency techniques
— Part 6: Power supplies
— Part 7: Application guidelines
— Part 8: Security fog devices
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Introduction
This document deals with combined passive infrared and microwave detectors (to be referred to as the
detector) used as part of intrusion alarm systems installed in buildings. It includes four security grades
and four environmental classes.
The purpose of the detector is to detect the broad spectrum infrared radiation emitted by an intruder, to
emit microwave signals and analyse the signals that are returned and to provide the necessary range
of signals or messages to be used by the rest of the intrusion alarm system.
The number and scope of these signals or messages will be more comprehensive for systems that are
specified at the higher grades.
This version of the standard contains limited requirements for Grade 4 detectors. Future revisions of the
standard are expected to include enhanced requirements for Grade 4 detectors.
This document is only concerned with the requirements and tests for the detector. Other types of
detector are covered by other documents identified as in the EN 50131-2 series.
NOTE Each country has certain regulations in regards to which part of the microwave spectrum is allowed to
be used in this application. This information can be found in ERC recommendation 70-03.
1 Scope
This document is for combined passive infrared and microwave detectors installed in buildings and
provides for security grades 1 to 4 (see EN 50131-1), specific or non-specific wired or wire-free
detectors, and uses environmental classes I to IV (see EN 50130-5). This document does not include
requirements for detectors intended for use outdoors.
The purpose of the detector is to detect the broad spectrum infrared radiation emitted by an intruder, to
emit microwave signals and analyse the signals that are returned and to provide the necessary range
of signals or messages to be used by the rest of the intrusion
...

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