Secondary lithium-ion cells for the propulsion of electric road vehicles - Part 2: Reliability and abuse testing

IEC 62660-2:2010 specifies test procedures to observe the reliability and abuse behaviour of secondary lithium-ion cells used for propulsion of electric vehicles including battery electric vehicles (BEV) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEV).

Lithium-Ionen-Sekundärzellen für den Antrieb von Elektrostraßenfahrzeugen - Teil 2: Zuverlässigkeits- und Missbrauchsprüfung

Eléments d'accumulateurs lithium-ion pour la propulsion des véhicules routiers électriques - Partie 2: Essais de fiabilité et de traitement abusif

La CEI 62660-2:2010 spécifie les procédures d'essai destinées à observer la fiabilité et le comportement sous traitement abusif des élément d'accumulateurs lithium-ion utilisés pour la propulsion des véhicules électriques, y compris les véhicules électriques à batterie (BEV) et les véhicules électriques hybrides (HEV).

Sekundarni litij-ionski členi za pogon električnih cestnih vozil - 2. del: Preskušanje zanesljivosti in izrabljivosti

Ta del IEC 62660 določa preskusne postopke za opazovanje zanesljivosti in izrabljivosti sekundarnih litij-ionskih členov, ki se uporabljajo za pogon električnih vozil, vključno z baterijskimi električnimi vozili (BEV) in hibridnimi električnimi vozili (HEV). Namen tega standarda je določiti standardne preskusne postopke in pogoje za osnovne značilnosti litij-ionskih členov za uporabo pri pogonu baterijskih in hibridnih električnih vozil. Preskusi so nepogrešljivi za pridobivanje bistvenih podatkov o zanesljivosti in izrabljivosti litij-ionskih členov za uporabi pri različnih zasnovah baterijskih sistemov in kompletov baterij. Ta standard podaja standardno klasifikacijo opisa rezultatov preskušanj, ki se uporabljajo pri načrtovanju baterijskih sistemov ali kompletov baterij.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
28-Jul-2011
Withdrawal Date
19-Jan-2014
Drafting Committee
Parallel Committee
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Start Date
16-Jan-2022
Completion Date
16-Jan-2022

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2011
6HNXQGDUQLOLWLMLRQVNLþOHQL]DSRJRQHOHNWULþQLKFHVWQLKYR]LOGHO3UHVNXãDQMH
]DQHVOMLYRVWLLQL]UDEOMLYRVWL
Secondary lithium-ion cells for the propulsion of electric road vehicles - Part 2: Reliability
and abuse testing
Lithium-Ionen-Sekundärzellen für den Antrieb von Elektrostraßenfahrzeugen - Teil 2:
Zuverlässigkeits- und Missbrauchsprüfung
Eléments d'accumulateurs lithium-ion pour la propulsion des véhicules routiers - Partie 2:
Essais de fiabilité et de traitement abusif
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 62660-2:2011
ICS:
29.220.30 $ONDOQLVHNXQGDUQLþOHQLLQ Alkaline secondary cells and
EDWHULMH batteries
43.120 (OHNWULþQDFHVWQDYR]LOD Electric road vehicles
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 62660-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE
July 2011
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 29.220.20; 43.120
English version
Secondary lithium-ion cells for the propulsion of electric road vehicles -
Part 2: Reliability and abuse testing
(IEC 62660-2:2010)
Eléments d'accumulateurs lithium-ion pour Lithium-Ionen-Sekundärzellen für den
la propulsion des véhicules routiers - Antrieb von Elektrostraßenfahrzeugen -
Partie 2: Essais de fiabilité et de Teil 2: Zuverlässigkeits- und
traitement abusif Missbrauchsprüfung
(CEI 62660-2:2010) (IEC 62660-2:2010)

This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2011-01-20. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels

© 2011 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 62660-2:2011 E
Foreword
The text of document 21/727/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62660-2, prepared by IEC TC 21, Secondary
cells and batteries, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as
EN 62660-2 on 2011-01-20.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
(dop) 2011-10-20
national standard or by endorsement
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
(dow) 2014-01-20
with the EN have to be withdrawn
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62660-2:2010 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 62660-1 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 62660-1.
__________
- 3 - EN 62660-2:2011
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 60050-482 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - -
Part 482: Primary and secondary cells and
batteries
IEC 60068-2-64 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-64 -
Part 2-64: Tests -
Test Fh: Vibration, broadband random and
guidance
IEC 61434 - Secondary cells and batteries containing EN 61434 -
alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes - Guide
to the designation of current in alkaline
secondary cell and battery standards

ISO 16750-3 - Road vehicles - Environmental conditions and - -
testing for electrical and electronic
equipment -
Part 3: Mechanical loads
ISO 16750-4 - Road vehicles - Environmental conditions and - -
testing for electrical and electronic
equipment -
Part 4: Climatic loads
IEC 62660-2 ®
Edition 1.0 2010-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Secondary lithium-ion cells for the propulsion of electric road vehicles –
Part 2: Reliability and abuse testing

Éléments d’accumulateurs lithium-ion pour la propulsion des véhicules routiers
électriques –
Partie 2: Essais de fiabilité et de traitement abusif

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
S
CODE PRIX
ICS 29.220.20, 43.120 ISBN 978-2-88912-302-5
– 2 – 62660-2 Ó IEC:2010
CONTENTS
FOREW ORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Sc o pe . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Test conditions . 8
4.1 Ge n eral . 8
4.2 Measuring instruments. 9
4.2.1 Range of measuring devices . 9
4.2.2 Voltage measurement . 9
4.2.3 Current measurement . 9
4.2.4 Temperature measurements . 9
4.2.5 Other measurements . 10
4.3 Tolerance . 10
4.4 Test temperature. 10
5 Electrical measurement . 10
5.1 General charge conditions . 10
5.2 Capacity . 10
5.3 SOC adjustment . 11
6 Reliability and abuse tests . 11
6.1 Mechanical test . 11
6.1.1 Vibration . 11
6.1.2 Mechanical shock . 12
6.1.3 Crush . 13
6.2 Thermal test . 14
6.2.1 High temperature endurance . 14
6.2.2 Temperature cycling . 15
6.3 Electrical test . 18
6.3.1 External short circuit . 18
6.3.2 Overcharge . 19
6.3.3 Forced discharge . 19
7 Description of test results . 20
Annex A (informative) Selective test conditions. 21
Bibliography . 22

Figure 1 – Example of temperature measurement of cell. 9
Figure 2 – PSD of acceleration vs. frequency . 12
Figure 3 – Example of crush test . 14
Figure 4 – BEV current profile for temperature cycling . 16
Figure 5 – SOC level over all test cycles – BEV application . 17
Figure 6 – HEV current profile for temperature cycling. 18

Table 1 – Discharge conditions . 11
Table 2 – Values for PSD and frequency . 12

62660-2 Ó IEC:2010 – 3 –
Table 3 – Mechanical shock test – parameters . 13
Table 4 – Temperatures and time duration for temperature cycling . 15
Table 5 – Temperatures and time duration for temperature cycling . 16
Table 6 – Test steps and BEV current profile . 17
Table 7 – Test steps and HEV current profile. 18
Table A.1 – Capacity test conditions . 21

– 4 – 62660-2 Ó IEC:2010
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
SECONDARY LITHIUM-ION CELLS FOR THE PROPULSION
OF ELECTRIC ROAD VEHICLES –
Part 2: Reliability and abuse testing

FOREWORD
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