EN IEC 60567:2024
(Main)Oil-filled electrical equipment - Sampling of free gases and analysis of free and dissolved gases in mineral oils and other insulating liquids - Guidance
Oil-filled electrical equipment - Sampling of free gases and analysis of free and dissolved gases in mineral oils and other insulating liquids - Guidance
IEC 60567:2023 deals with the techniques for sampling free gases from gas-collecting relays from power transformers. Three methods of sampling free gases are described. The techniques for sampling oil from oil-filled equipment such as power and instrument transformers, reactors, bushings, oil-filled cables and oil-filled tank-type capacitors are no longer covered by this document, but are instead described in IEC 60475:2022, 4.2. Before analysing the gases dissolved in oil, they are first extracted from the oil. Three basic methods are described, one using extraction by vacuum (Toepler and partial degassing), another by displacement of the dissolved gases by bubbling the carrier gas through the oil sample (stripping) and the last one by partition of gases between the oil sample and a small volume of the carrier gas (headspace). The gases are analysed quantitatively after extraction by gas chromatography; a method of analysis is described. Free gases from gas-collecting relays are analysed without preliminary treatment.
Ölgefüllte elektrische Betriebsmittel - Probennahme von freien Gasen und Analyse von freien und gelösten Gasen in Mineralölen und anderen Isolierflüssigkeiten - Anleitung
Matériels électriques immergés - Échantillonnage de gaz libres et analyse des gaz libres et dissous dans les huiles minérales et d'autres liquides isolants - Recommandations
L'IEC 60567:2023 traite des techniques d'échantillonnage de gaz libres au niveau des relais de protection des transformateurs de puissance. Trois méthodes d'échantillonnage des gaz libres sont décrites. Les techniques d'échantillonnage de l'huile dans les matériels immergés dans l'huile, tels que les transformateurs de puissance et de mesure, les bobines d'inductances, les traversées de transformateurs, les câbles à huile fluide et les condensateurs de puissance ne sont plus couverts par le présent document, mais se trouvent dorénavant dans l'IEC 60475:2022, 4.2. Avant d'analyser les gaz dissous dans l'huile, ils sont en premier lieu extraits de l'huile. Trois méthodes de base sont décrites, l'une utilisant l'extraction sous vide (Toepler et dégazage partiel), une autre par déplacement des gaz dissous par barbotage d'un gaz vecteur dans l'échantillon d'huile (entraînement) et la dernière par partition des gaz entre l'échantillon d'huile et un faible volume du gaz vecteur (espace de tête). Après extraction, l'analyse quantitative des gaz s'effectue par chromatographie en phase gazeuse; une méthode d'analyse est décrite. Les gaz libres prélevés au niveau des relais de protection sont analysés sans traitement préalable.
Z oljem polnjena električna oprema - Vzorčenje prostih plinov in analiziranje prostih in raztopljenih plinov - Napotek
Standard IEC 60567:2023 obravnava tehnike za vzorčenje prostih plinov iz plinskih relejev močnostnih transformatorjev. Opisane so tri metode za vzorčenje prostih plinov. Ta dokument ne zajema tehnik za vzorčenje olja iz opreme, polnjene z oljem, kot so močnostni in instrumentni transformatorji, reaktorji, uvodnice, oljni tlačni kabli in oljni kondenzatorji za nihajni krog; te tehnike so opisane v točki 4.2 standarda IEC 60475:2022. V olju raztopljeni plini se pred analizo ekstrahirajo iz olja. Opisane so tri osnovne metode, prva z ekstrakcijo v vakuumu (Toeplerjeva črpalka in delno razplinjevanje), druga z nadomeščanjem raztopljenih plinov z vpihavanjem nosilnega plina v vzorce olja (odparevanje) in tretja z ločitvijo plinov med vzorcem olja in majhno količino nosilnega plina (plinska faza). Po ekstrakciji s plinsko kromatografijo se plini kvantitativno analizirajo; opisana je analizna metoda. Prosti plini iz plinskih relejev se analizirajo brez predhodne obdelave.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-2024
Z oljem polnjena električna oprema - Vzorčenje prostih plinov in analiziranje
prostih in raztopljenih plinov - Napotek
Oil-filled electrical equipment - Sampling of free gases and analysis of free and dissolved
gases - Guidance
Ölgefüllte elektrische Betriebsmittel - Probennahme von Gasen und Analyse freier und
gelöster Gase - Anleitung
Matériels électriques immergés - Echantillonnage de gaz et analyse des gaz libres et
dissous - Lignes directrices
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 60567:2024
ICS:
29.040.10 Izolacijska olja Insulating oils
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 60567
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM January 2024
ICS 29.040.10 Supersedes EN 60567:2011
English Version
Oil-filled electrical equipment - Sampling of free gases and
analysis of free and dissolved gases in mineral oils and other
insulating liquids - Guidance
(IEC 60567:2023)
Matériels électriques immergés - Échantillonnage de gaz Ölgefüllte elektrische Betriebsmittel - Probenahme von
libres et analyse des gaz libres et dissous dans les huiles freien Gasen und Analyse von freien und gelösten Gasen in
minérales et d'autres liquides isolants - Recommandations Mineralölen und anderen Isolierflüssigkeiten - Anleitung
(IEC 60567:2023) (IEC 60567:2023)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2024-01-12. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 60567:2024 E
European foreword
The text of document 10/1207/FDIS, future edition 5 of IEC 60567, prepared by IEC/TC 10 "Fluids for
electrotechnical applications" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by
CENELEC as EN IEC 60567:2024.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2024-10-12
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2027-01-12
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 60567:2011 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60567:2023 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 60599 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60599
ISO/IEC 17025 NOTE Approved as EN ISO/IEC 17025
ISO 3675 NOTE Approved as EN ISO 3675
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the
relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cencenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60296 - Fluids for electrotechnical applications - EN IEC 60296 -
Mineral insulating oils for electrical
equipment
IEC 60475 2022 Method of sampling insulating liquids EN IEC 60475 2022
ISO 5725-1 - Accuracy (trueness and precision) of - -
measurement methods and results - Part
1: General principles and definitions
IEC 60567 ®
Edition 5.0 2023-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Oil-filled electrical equipment – Sampling of free gases and analysis of free and
dissolved gases in mineral oils and other insulating liquids – Guidance
Matériels électriques immergés – Échantillonnage de gaz libres et analyse des
gaz libres et dissous dans les huiles minérales et d'autres liquides isolants –
Recommandations
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.040.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-7960-1
– 2 – IEC 60567:2023 © IEC 2023
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope . 9
2 Normative references . 9
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms . 10
3.1 Terms and definitions . 10
3.2 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 10
3.2.1 Symbols . 10
3.2.2 Abbreviated terms . 10
4 Sampling of gases from gas-collecting relays . 11
4.1 General remarks . 11
4.2 Sampling of free gases by syringe . 11
4.2.1 Sampling equipment . 11
4.2.2 Sampling procedure . 12
4.3 Sampling of free gases by displacement of oil . 13
4.4 Sampling of free gases by vacuum . 13
4.5 Sampling of oil from oil filled equipment . 15
5 Labelling of gas samples . 15
6 Sampling, labelling and transferring of oil from oil-filled equipment . 15
6.1 Sampling and labelling of oil . 15
6.2 Transfer of oil for DGA analysis . 15
6.2.1 General . 15
6.2.2 Transfer from oil syringes . 15
6.2.3 Transfer from ampoules . 16
6.2.4 Transfer from flexible metal bottles . 16
6.2.5 Transfer from glass and rigid metal bottles . 16
7 Preparation of gas-in-oil standards . 16
7.1 General remarks . 16
7.2 First method: preparation of a large volume of gas-in-oil standard . 16
7.2.1 Equipment . 16
7.2.2 Procedure . 17
7.2.3 Calculation . 19
7.3 Second method: preparation of gas-in-oil standards in a syringe or a vial . 19
7.3.1 General . 19
7.3.2 Equipment . 21
7.3.3 Procedure . 21
8 Extraction of gases from oil . 21
8.1 General remarks . 21
8.2 Multi-cycle vacuum extraction using Toepler pump apparatus . 22
8.2.1 General . 22
8.2.2 Toepler pump extraction apparatus . 22
8.2.3 Extraction procedure . 25
8.3 Vacuum extraction by partial degassing method . 26
8.3.1 General remarks . 26
8.3.2 Partial degassing apparatus . 26
8.3.3 Extraction procedure . 27
IEC 60567:2023 © IEC 2023 – 3 –
8.4 Stripping extraction method . 27
8.4.1 General . 27
8.4.2 Stripping apparatus . 27
8.4.3 Outline of procedure . 30
8.5 Headspace method . 31
8.5.1 Principle of the method . 31
8.5.2 Headspace extraction apparatus . 32
8.5.3 Headspace extraction procedure . 36
8.5.4 Calibration of the headspace extractor . 40
9 Gas analysis by gas-solid chromatography . 42
9.1 General remarks . 42
9.2 Outline of suitable methods using Table 4 . 44
9.3 Apparatus . 44
9.3.1 Gas chromatograph . 44
9.3.2 Columns . 46
9.3.3 Carrier gas . 46
9.3.4 Detectors . 46
9.3.5 Methanator . 46
9.3.6 Cold trap .
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.