Good refurbishment practices for medical imaging equipment

IEC 63077:2019 describes and defines the PROCESS of REFURBISHMENT of USED MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT and applies to the restoring of USED MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT to a condition of safety and performance comparable to that of new MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT i.e. MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT that was not in use. This restoration includes actions such as REPAIR, REWORK, software/hardware updates, and the replacement of worn parts with original parts. This document enumerates the actions, that are performed, and the manner consistent, with relevant specifications and service procedures required to ensure that the REFURBISHMENT of MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT is done without changing the finished MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT’s performance, safety specifications, or INTENDED USE according to its original or applicable valid registration. The MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT and systems covered by this document include: – X-RAY EQUIPMENT; – X-RAY EQUIPMENT for RADIOSCOPICALLY GUIDED INTERVENTIONAL PROCEDURES; – X-RAY EQUIPMENT FOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY; – MAGNETIC RESONANCE EQUIPMENT; – ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT; – GAMMA CAMERAS; – PLANAR WHOLEBODY IMAGING EQUIPMENT; – equipment for SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (SPECT); – SPECT/CT hybrid systems, combining a GAMMA CAMERA with X-RAY EQUIPMENT FOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CT); – POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHS (PET); – PET/CT hybrid systems combining a POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPH with X-RAY EQUIPMENT FOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CT); – PET/MRI hybrid systems combining a POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPH with MAGNETIC RESONANCE EQUIPMENT: and – other combinations of the MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT or systems listed above. This document does not apply to endoscopic equipment, funduscopic equipment, radiation therapy equipment, nor associated systems. IEC 63077:2019 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to IEC PAS 63077:2016: a) the scope was delineated more clearly; b) an informative cross reference list of IEC 63077 vs ISO 13485 (Annex A) was added; c) smaller corrections were performed.

Sachgemäße Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von medizinischen bildgebenden Geräten

Bonnes pratiques de reconditionnement pour les appareils d’imagerie médicale

L'IEC 63077:2019 décrit et définit le PROCESSUS de RECONDITIONNEMENT des APPAREILS D’IMAGERIE MEDICALE USAGES et s’applique à redonner aux APPAREILS D’IMAGERIE MEDICALE USAGES une condition de sécurité et de performances comparable à celle d’un appareil neuf, c’est-à-dire un APPAREIL D’IMAGERIE MEDICALE qui n’a pas été utilisé. Cette restauration inclut des actions telles que la REPARATION, la RETOUCHE, les mises à jour logiciel/matériel ainsi que le remplacement des pièces usagées par des pièces d’origine. Le présent document énumère les actions qui sont réalisées en cohérence avec les spécifications et les procédures d’entretien applicables, exigées pour garantir que le RECONDITIONNEMENT d’un APPAREIL D’IMAGERIE MEDICALE est effectué sans modification des performances de l’APPAREIL D’IMAGERIE MÉDICALE fini, des spécifications de sécurité ni de l’UTILISATION PREVUE selon son enregistrement valide d’origine ou applicable. Les APPAREILS et systèmes D’IMAGERIE MEDICALE couverts par le présent document incluent les éléments suivants: – APPAREILS À RAYONNEMENT X; – APPAREILS A RAYONNEMENT X pour INTERVENTIONS GUIDEES PAR RADIOSCOPIE; – APPAREILS A RAYONNEMENT X POUR TOMODENSITOMETRIE; – APPAREILS À RÉSONANCE MAGNÉTIQUE; – APPAREILS DE DIAGNOSTIC A ULTRASONS; – CAMÉRAS GAMMA; – EQUIPEMENTS D’IMAGERIE PLANAIRE DU CORPS ENTIER; – appareils pour TOMODENSITOMETRIE PAR EMISSION DE PHOTONS SIMPLES (SPECT); – systèmes hybrides SPECT/CT, combinant une CAMERA GAMMA et un EQUIPEMENT A RAYONNEMENT X POUR TOMODENSITOMETRIE (CT); – TOMOGRAPHES A EMISSION DE POSITRONS (PET); – systèmes hybrides SPECT/CT combinant un TOMOGRAPHE A EMISSION DE POSITRONS et un EQUIPEMENT A RAYONNEMENT X POUR TOMODENSITOMETRIE (CT); – systèmes hybrides PET/MRI combinant un TOMOGRAPHE A EMISSION DE POSITRONS et un APPAREIL A RESONANCE MAGNETIQUE: et – autres combinaisons des APPAREILS ou systèmes énumérés ci-dessus. Le présent document ne s’applique pas aux appareils d’endoscopie, aux appareils pour fond d’œil, aux appareils de radiothérapie ni aux systèmes associés. L'IEC 63077:2019 inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente: a) le domaine d'application a été défini plus précisément; b) une liste informative des références croisées du contenu de l'IEC 63077 en regard de l'ISO 13485 a été ajoutée (Annexe A); c) de petites corrections ont été faites.

Dobre prakse za obnovo medicinske opreme za slikanje (IEC 63077:2019)

Ta dokument opisuje in opredeljuje PROCES OBNOVE UPORABLJENE MEDICINSKE OPREME ZA SLIKANJE in se navezuje na obnovo UPORABLJENE MEDICINSKE OPREME ZA SLIKANJE do stanja varnosti in učinkovitosti, ki je primerljivo z novo MEDICINSKO OPREMO ZA SLIKANJE, tj. MEDICINSKO OPREMO ZA SLIKANJE, ki še ni bila uporabljena. Ta obnova vključuje ukrepe, kot so POPRAVILO, PREDELAVA, posodobitve programske/strojne opreme in zamenjava dotrajanih delov z originalnimi deli. Ta dokument našteva izvedene ukrepe in način, skladen z ustreznimi specifikacijami in servisnimi postopki, potrebnimi za zagotovitev, da se OBNOVA MEDICINSKE OPREME ZA SLIKANJE izvede brez spreminjanja zmogljivosti, varnostnih specifikacij ali NAMENA UPORABE končne MEDICINSKE OPREME ZA SLIKANJE v skladu z zahtevami izvirne ali trenutno veljavne registracije. MEDICINSKA OPREMA ZA SLIKANJE in sistemi, ki jih zajema ta dokument, so: – RENTGENSKA OPREMA; – RENTGENSKA OPREMA za RADIOSKOPSKO VODENE INTERVENCIJSKE POSTOPKE; – RENTGENSKA OPREMA ZA RAČUNALNIŠKO TOMOGRAFIJO; – MAGNETNO RESONANČNA OPREMA; – ULTRAZVOČNA DIAGNOSTIČNA OPREMA; – GAMA KAMERE; – OPREMA ZA PLANARNO SLIKANJE CELOTNEGA TELESA; – oprema za RAČUNALNIŠKO TOMOGRAFIJO Z ENIM FOTONOM (SPECT); – hibridni sistemi SPECT/CT, ki združujejo GAMA KAMERO z RENTGENSKO OPREMO ZA RAČUNALNIŠKO TOMOGRAFIJO (CT); – POZITRONSKA EMISIJSKA TOMOGRAFIJA (PET); – hibridni sistemi PET/CT, ki združujejo POZITRONSKO EMISIJSKO TOMOGRAFIJO z RENTGENSKO OPREMO ZA RAČUNALNIŠKO TOMOGRAFIJO (CT); – hibridni sistemi PET/MRI, ki združujejo POZITRONSKO EMISIJSKO TOMOGRAFIJO in OPREMO ZA MAGNETNO RESONANCO; in – druge kombinacije zgoraj navedene MEDICINSKE OPREME ZA SLIKANJE ali sistemov. Ta dokument se ne uporablja za endoskopsko opremo, funduskopsko opremo, opremo za sevalno terapijo ter povezane sisteme

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
19-Dec-2019
Drafting Committee
IEC/SC 62B - IEC_SC_62B
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
20-Dec-2019
Completion Date
20-Dec-2019

Overview

EN IEC 63077:2019 - Good refurbishment practices for medical imaging equipment defines the process and quality expectations for refurbishing used medical imaging devices. The standard applies to restoring equipment to a condition of safety and performance comparable to new devices without changing their intended use. It covers actions such as repair, rework, software/hardware updates and replacement of worn parts with original parts, and addresses systems including X‑ray (including CT and interventional), MRI, ultrasound, gamma cameras, SPECT, PET and hybrid systems (e.g., PET/CT, SPECT/CT, PET/MRI). Excluded are endoscopic, funduscopic and radiation therapy equipment.

Key topics and technical requirements

EN IEC 63077:2019 organizes refurbishment practice around quality and risk controls. Major technical topics include:

  • Quality management system requirements tailored to refurbishment operations.
  • Resource management (personnel, facilities, tools) and document control.
  • Planning and production/service provision for refurbishment activities.
  • Control of nonconforming product, corrective and preventive actions, and customer complaint handling.
  • Risk management processes consistent with medical device standards.
  • Post‑market surveillance and record-keeping for traceability.
  • Specific refurbishment steps: selection of equipment, evaluating market access/regulatory requirements, preparation (disassembly, packing, transport), planning, installation of software/hardware updates, performance and safety testing, final packing/transport/installation, refurbishment labelling and detailed refurbishment records.
  • Informative Annex A: cross-reference between IEC 63077 and ISO 13485 to support alignment with quality management for medical devices.

Applications and who uses this standard

EN IEC 63077:2019 is intended for organizations involved in the refurbishment lifecycle:

  • Manufacturers that authorize or perform refurbishment.
  • Independent refurbishers / service organizations restoring used imaging systems for resale or redeployment.
  • Healthcare providers assessing refurbished equipment prior to purchase or commissioning.
  • Regulatory and certification bodies auditing refurbishment practices or verifying compliance.
  • Supply chain and logistics teams responsible for safe transport, labelling and documentation of refurbished devices.

Practical uses include establishing internal refurbishment procedures, defining acceptance criteria, ensuring safety/performance parity with new devices, demonstrating regulatory due diligence, and facilitating market access for refurbished systems across jurisdictions.

Related standards

  • ISO 13485:2016 - Quality management systems for medical devices (cross-referenced in EN IEC 63077).
  • ISO 14971:2007 - Application of risk management to medical devices (normative reference).

Keywords: EN IEC 63077:2019, good refurbishment practices, medical imaging equipment, refurbishment standard, quality management, ISO 13485, risk management, refurbished imaging systems.

Frequently Asked Questions

EN IEC 63077:2019 is a standard published by CLC. Its full title is "Good refurbishment practices for medical imaging equipment". This standard covers: IEC 63077:2019 describes and defines the PROCESS of REFURBISHMENT of USED MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT and applies to the restoring of USED MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT to a condition of safety and performance comparable to that of new MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT i.e. MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT that was not in use. This restoration includes actions such as REPAIR, REWORK, software/hardware updates, and the replacement of worn parts with original parts. This document enumerates the actions, that are performed, and the manner consistent, with relevant specifications and service procedures required to ensure that the REFURBISHMENT of MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT is done without changing the finished MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT’s performance, safety specifications, or INTENDED USE according to its original or applicable valid registration. The MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT and systems covered by this document include: – X-RAY EQUIPMENT; – X-RAY EQUIPMENT for RADIOSCOPICALLY GUIDED INTERVENTIONAL PROCEDURES; – X-RAY EQUIPMENT FOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY; – MAGNETIC RESONANCE EQUIPMENT; – ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT; – GAMMA CAMERAS; – PLANAR WHOLEBODY IMAGING EQUIPMENT; – equipment for SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (SPECT); – SPECT/CT hybrid systems, combining a GAMMA CAMERA with X-RAY EQUIPMENT FOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CT); – POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHS (PET); – PET/CT hybrid systems combining a POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPH with X-RAY EQUIPMENT FOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CT); – PET/MRI hybrid systems combining a POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPH with MAGNETIC RESONANCE EQUIPMENT: and – other combinations of the MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT or systems listed above. This document does not apply to endoscopic equipment, funduscopic equipment, radiation therapy equipment, nor associated systems. IEC 63077:2019 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to IEC PAS 63077:2016: a) the scope was delineated more clearly; b) an informative cross reference list of IEC 63077 vs ISO 13485 (Annex A) was added; c) smaller corrections were performed.

IEC 63077:2019 describes and defines the PROCESS of REFURBISHMENT of USED MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT and applies to the restoring of USED MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT to a condition of safety and performance comparable to that of new MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT i.e. MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT that was not in use. This restoration includes actions such as REPAIR, REWORK, software/hardware updates, and the replacement of worn parts with original parts. This document enumerates the actions, that are performed, and the manner consistent, with relevant specifications and service procedures required to ensure that the REFURBISHMENT of MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT is done without changing the finished MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT’s performance, safety specifications, or INTENDED USE according to its original or applicable valid registration. The MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT and systems covered by this document include: – X-RAY EQUIPMENT; – X-RAY EQUIPMENT for RADIOSCOPICALLY GUIDED INTERVENTIONAL PROCEDURES; – X-RAY EQUIPMENT FOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY; – MAGNETIC RESONANCE EQUIPMENT; – ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT; – GAMMA CAMERAS; – PLANAR WHOLEBODY IMAGING EQUIPMENT; – equipment for SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (SPECT); – SPECT/CT hybrid systems, combining a GAMMA CAMERA with X-RAY EQUIPMENT FOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CT); – POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHS (PET); – PET/CT hybrid systems combining a POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPH with X-RAY EQUIPMENT FOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CT); – PET/MRI hybrid systems combining a POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPH with MAGNETIC RESONANCE EQUIPMENT: and – other combinations of the MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT or systems listed above. This document does not apply to endoscopic equipment, funduscopic equipment, radiation therapy equipment, nor associated systems. IEC 63077:2019 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to IEC PAS 63077:2016: a) the scope was delineated more clearly; b) an informative cross reference list of IEC 63077 vs ISO 13485 (Annex A) was added; c) smaller corrections were performed.

EN IEC 63077:2019 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 11.040.55 - Diagnostic equipment. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

You can purchase EN IEC 63077:2019 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CLC standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2020
Dobre prakse za obnovo medicinske opreme za slikanje (IEC 63077:2019)
Good refurbishment practices for medical imaging equipment (IEC 63077:2019)
Sachgemäße Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von medizinischen bildgebenden Geräten (IEC
63077:2019)
Bonnes pratiques de reconditionnement pour les appareils d’imagerie médicale (IEC
63077:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 63077:2019
ICS:
11.040.55 Diagnostična oprema Diagnostic equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 63077

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
December 2019
ICS 11.040.55
English Version
Good refurbishment practices for medical imaging equipment
(IEC 63077:2019)
Bonnes pratiques de reconditionnement pour les appareils Sachgemäße Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von
d'imagerie médicale medizinischen bildgebenden Geräten
(IEC 63077:2019) (IEC 63077:2019)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2019-12-18. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 63077:2019 E
European foreword
The text of document 62B/1149/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 63077, prepared by SC 62B "Diagnostic
imaging equipment" of IEC/TC 62 "Electrical equipment in medical practice" was submitted to the IEC-
CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 63077:2019.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2020-09-18
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2022-12-18
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 63077:2019 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 60601-1:2005 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60601-1:2006 (not modified)
IEC 62353:2014 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62353:2014 (not modified)

Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1  Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2  Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
ISO 13485 -  Medical devices -- Quality management EN ISO 13485 2016
systems -- Requirements for regulatory
purposes
- -  + AC 2018
ISO 14971 2007 Medical devices_- Application of risk - -
management to medical devices
IEC 63077 ®
Edition 1.0 2019-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Good refurbishment practices for medical imaging equipment

Bonnes pratiques de reconditionnement pour les appareils d’imagerie médicale

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 11.040.55 ISBN 978-2-8322-7595-5

– 2 – IEC 63077:2019 © IEC 2019
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 General requirements for REFURBISHMENT of USED MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT . 9
4.1 Quality management system . 9
4.2 Resource management . 9
4.3 Corrective and preventive action . 9
4.4 Customer complaints . 9
4.5 Production and service provision . 9
4.6 Control of nonconforming PRODUCT . 10
4.7 Post-market surveillance PROCESS . 10
4.8 Document control . 10
4.9 Purchasing . 10
4.10 Control of design and design changes . 10
4.11 RISK management PROCESS . 10
5 Specific requirements for good REFURBISHMENT practice . 11
5.1 General . 11
5.2 Selection of MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT for REFURBISHMENT . 11
5.3 Evaluating market access requirements . 11
5.4 Preparation for REFURBISHMENT, disassembly, packing, and transport . 11
5.5 Planning . 11
5.6 Installation of software and hardware to ensure the safety of the MEDICAL
IMAGING EQUIPMENT . 12
5.7 Performance and safety test . 12
5.8 Packing, transport, and installation of refurbished MEDICAL IMAGING
EQUIPMENT. 12
5.9 Record of REFURBISHMENT . 12
5.10 REFURBISHMENT label . 12
Annex A (informative) Cross reference list of the contents of IEC 63077 versus
ISO 13485 . 13
Bibliography . 15
Index of defined terms used in this document . 16

Table A.1 – Cross reference list of the contents of IEC 63077 versus ISO 13485 . 13

IEC 63077:2019 © IEC 2019 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
GOOD REFURBISHMENT PRACTICES
FOR MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 63077 has been prepared by subcommittee 62B: Diagnostic
imaging equipment, of IEC technical committee 62: Electrical equipment in medical practice.
This first edition cancels and replaces the second edition of IEC PAS 63077 published in 2016.
This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to IEC PAS
63077:2016:
a) the scope was delineated more clearly;
b) an informative cross reference list of IEC 63077 vs ISO 13485 (Annex A) was added;
c) smaller corrections were performed.

– 4 – IEC 63077:2019 © IEC 2019
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
62B/1149/FDIS 62B/1155/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
In this document, the following print types are used:
– requirements and definitions: roman type;
– informative material appearing outside of tables, such as notes, examples and references: in smaller type.
Normative text of tables is also in a smaller type;
– TERMS DEFINED IN CLAUSE 3: SMALL CAPITALS.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IEC 63077:2019 © IEC 2019 – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
This document specifies requirements for a quality management system that can be used by
organizations involved in REFURBISHMENT of MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT.
The requirements defined in this document can be used by MANUFACTURERS or organizations
providing REFURBISHMENT. Organizations providing REFURBISHMENT can voluntarily choose to
conform to the requirements of this document or can be required by contract with the
MANUFACTURER of the MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT to conform.
Several jurisdictions have regulatory requirements regarding refurbished MEDICAL IMAGING
EQUIPMENT e.g. regarding the import and making refurbished MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT
available. These regulatory requirements differ from nation to nation and region to region. The
organizations involved in REFURBISHMENT of MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT should understand
how the regulatory requirements in the several jurisdictions will be interpreted and may be
met by applying this document.
In some jurisdictions a definition of the term remanufacturer is available. This document does
not cover the topic of how organizations are acting in the role of a remanufacturer.
This document can also be used by internal and external parties, including certification bodies,
to assess the organization’s ability to meet requirements applicable for the REFURBISHMENT of
MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT.
It is emphasized that the requirements specified in this document are complementary to other
International Standards such as on quality management system and on RISK management.
There is a wide variety of medical equipment with different requirements on REFURBISHMENT.
Therefore, this document only applies to named groups of MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT. These
groups are defined in Clause 1 Scope.

– 6 – IEC 63077:2019 © IEC 2019
GOOD REFURBISHMENT PRACTICES
FOR MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT
1 Scope
This document describes and defines the PROCESS of REFURBISHMENT of USED MEDICAL IMAGING
EQUIPMENT and applies to the restoring of USED MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT to a condition of
safety and performance comparable to that of new MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT i.e. MEDICAL
IMAGING EQUIPMENT that was not in use. This restoration includes actions such as REPAIR,
REWORK, software/hardware updates, and the replacement of worn parts with original parts.
This document enumerates the actions, that are performed, and the manner consistent, with
relevant specifications and service procedures required to ensure that the REFURBISHMENT of
MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT is done without changing the finished MEDICAL IMAGING
EQUIPMENT’s performance, safety specifications, or INTENDED USE according to its original or
applicable valid registration.
The MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT and systems covered by this document include:
– X-RAY EQUIPMENT;
– X-RAY EQUIPMENT for RADIOSCOPICALLY GUIDED INTERVENTIONAL PROCEDURES;
– X-RAY EQUIPMENT FOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY;
– MAGNETIC RESONANCE EQUIPMENT;
– ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT;
– GAMMA CAMERAS;
– PLANAR WHOLEBODY IMAGING EQUIPMENT;
– equipment for SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (SPECT);
– SPECT/CT hybrid systems, combining a GAMMA CAMERA with X-RAY EQUIPMENT FOR
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CT);
– POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHS (PET);
– PET/CT hybrid systems combining a POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPH with X-RAY EQUIPMENT
FOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CT);
– PET/MRI hybrid systems combining a POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPH with MAGNETIC
RESONANCE EQUIPMENT; and
– other combinations of the MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT or systems listed above.
This document does not apply to endoscopic equipment, funduscopic equipment, radiation
therapy equipment, nor associated systems.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
ISO 13485:2016, Medical devices – Quality management systems – Requirements for
regulatory purposes
ISO 14971:2007, Medical devices – Application of risk management to medical devices

IEC 63077:2019 © IEC 2019 – 7 –
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
EXPECTED SERVICE LIFE
time period specified by the MANUFACTURER during which the medical electrical equipment or
medical electrical system is expected to remain safe for use (i.e. maintain basic safety and
essential performance)
Note 1 to entry: Maintenance can be necessary during the EXPECTED SERVICE LIFE.
[SOURCE: IEC 60601-1:2005/AMD1:2012, 3.28]
3.2
INTENDED USE
INTENDED PURPOSE
use for which a PRODUCT, PROCESS, or service is intended according to the specifications,
instructions and information provided by the MANUFACTURER
Note 1 to entry: INTENDED USE should not be confused with NORMAL USE. While both include the concept of use as
intended by the MANUFACTURER, INTENDED USE focuses on the medical purpose while NORMAL USE incorporates not
only the medical purpose, but maintenance, transport, etc. as well.
[SOURCE: IEC 60601-1:2005/AMD1:2012, 3.44]
3.3
MANUFACTURER
natural or legal person with responsibility for the design, manufacture, packaging, labelling,
assembling, or adapting MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT, regardless of whether these operations
are performed by that person or on that person's behalf by a third party
Note 1 to entry: Adapting includes making substantial modifications to MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT already in use.
[SOURCE: IEC 60601-1:2005/AMD1:2012, 3.55, modified – The term MEDICAL IMAGING
EQUIPMENT is replacing ME EQUIPMENT or ME SYSTEM in the definition and in the Note to entry,
and three Notes to entry have been deleted.]
3.4
MEDICAL IMAGING EQUIPMENT
medical electrical equipment that provides images for clinical applications
Note 1 to entry: See IEC 60601-1:2005, 3.63 for a definition of MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT.
3.5
NORMAL USE
operation, including routine inspection and adjustments by any OPERATOR, and stand-by,
according to the instructions for use
Not
...

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The EN IEC 63077:2019 standard is significant in the context of medical imaging equipment refurbishment, providing comprehensive guidelines that define the process of refurbishing used medical imaging equipment. This standard is critical for ensuring that refurbished equipment meets safety and performance standards that are comparable to new equipment. It covers a broad range of medical imaging modalities, including X-ray equipment, magnetic resonance equipment, ultrasonic diagnostic equipment, and various hybrid systems, ensuring comprehensive applicability. One of the main strengths of this standard is its clear delineation of the refurbishment process. By emphasizing the importance of actions such as repair, rework, and the replacement of worn parts with original components, the standard ensures that the integrity and safety of the medical imaging equipment are maintained throughout the refurbishment process. This is crucial in the healthcare sector where the reliability and accuracy of medical imaging can directly impact patient outcomes. Furthermore, EN IEC 63077:2019 establishes relevant specifications and service procedures that must be adhered to, which not only preserves the original performance and safety specifications of the equipment but also aligns with intended uses as specified by original registrations. This aspect is vital for maintaining compliance with regulatory standards and ensuring that refurbished equipment can be safely reintegrated into clinical settings. The inclusion of a cross-reference list with ISO 13485 is another significant advancement in this standard, as it facilitates better understanding and alignment between refurbishment practices and quality management systems. This feature underscores the relevance of EN IEC 63077:2019 in harmonizing refurbishment practices with broader quality assurance frameworks in medical equipment manufacturing. Moreover, the standard addresses specific types of medical imaging equipment, providing unique guidelines tailored to their individual requirements, which enhances its relevance in the diverse field of medical imaging. By excluding endoscopic and radiation therapy equipment from its scope, the standard focuses effectively on the key areas of refurbishment within medical imaging, thus optimizing the guidelines it offers. In conclusion, the EN IEC 63077:2019 standard plays an essential role in the refurbishment of medical imaging equipment, combining technical rigor with practical applicability to ensure safety and performance standards akin to new equipment. Its comprehensive scope, detailed procedural mandates, and alignment with quality management principles make it a vital document for professionals involved in the refurbishment of medical imaging technologies.

SIST EN IEC 63077:2020 문서는 의료 이미징 장비의 리퍼브리시먼트 과정에 대한 명확한 지침을 제공합니다. 이 표준은 중고 의료 이미징 장비를 새 장비와 유사한 안전성과 성능 수준으로 복원하는 데 필요한 모든 절차를 정의하고 있습니다. 리퍼브리시먼트 과정은 수리, 재작업, 소프트웨어/하드웨어 업데이트 및 마모된 부품의 원래 부품 교체를 포함하여, 사용 가능한 상태가 아닌 중고 의료 이미징 장비를 효과적으로 복원하기 위한 방법론을 제시합니다. 이 표준의 강점은 리퍼브리시먼트 자체의 정확한 방법론과 관련 사양 및 서비스 절차를 통해 의료 이미징 장비의 성능, 안전 사양 및 원래 의도된 사용이 유지되도록 보장하는 것입니다. 또한, 표준에서는 X-ray 장비, 자기 공명 장비, 초음파 진단 장비, PET/CT 하이브리드 시스템 등 다양한 의료 이미징 장비와 시스템을 포함시켜 그 적용 범위를 넓혔습니다. 이를 통해 의료 시설이 보다 신뢰할 수 있는 장비를 유지하며, 환자 안전을 효과적으로 보장할 수 있도록 지원합니다. IEC 63077:2019 문서의 기술적 변화 또한 주목할 만합니다. 스코프가 더 명확하게 구분되고, ISO 13485와의 informative cross-reference 목록이 추가된 점은 리퍼브리시먼트 과정의 일관성을 높이는 데 기여합니다. 이러한 점들은 리퍼브리시먼트를 통해 의료 이미징 장비의 안전과 성능을 보장함에 있어 중요하고 유용한 개선 사항으로 작용합니다. 결론적으로, SIST EN IEC 63077:2020 표준은 의료 이미징 장비의 리퍼브리시먼트를 위한 포괄적이고 실용적인 지침이 되어, 의료 분야에서의 장비 재사용과 지속 가능성을 높이는 데 기여합니다.

Die Norm EN IEC 63077:2019 bietet umfassende Richtlinien zu den guten Renovierungspraktiken für medizinische Bildgebungsausrüstungen. Ihr Anwendungsbereich umfasst den Renovierungsprozess gebrauchter medizinischer Bildgebungsausrüstung und definiert klar, wie diese Geräte sicher und leistungsfähig wiederhergestellt werden können, um mit der Funktionalität neuer medizinischer Bildgebungsausrüstung vergleichbar zu sein. Ein wesentliches Merkmal dieser Norm ist ihre detaillierte Beschreibung der erforderlichen Schritte, die zur Renovierung durchgeführt werden müssen, einschließlich Reparatur, Nachbearbeitung, Software- und Hardware-Updates sowie dem Austausch abgenutzter Teile durch Originalteile. Diese systematische Herangehensweise sichert die Auffrischung der Geräte, ohne deren Leistung, Sicherheitsanforderungen oder die vorgesehene Verwendung entsprechend der ursprünglichen oder gültigen Anmeldung zu verändern. Die Norm ist nicht nur relevant für eine Vielzahl von medizinischen Bildsystemen, wie Röntgengeräte, MRT-Geräte, Ultraschallgeräte und hybridisierte Systeme wie PET/CT, sondern gewährleistet auch die Einhaltung spezifischer Anforderungen und Serviceverfahren, die während des Renovierungsprozesses unerlässlich sind. Zusätzlich ist die EN IEC 63077:2019 durch die eingeführten technischen Änderungen signifikant, da der Anwendungsbereich klarer abgegrenzt wurde. Die informative Querverweisliste zwischen IEC 63077 und ISO 13485 in Anhang A bietet wertvolle Unterstützung für Anwender, die hohe Qualitätsstandards anstreben. Insgesamt zeigt die Norm EN IEC 63077:2019 eine solide Grundlage, um sicherzustellen, dass die Renovierung von medizinischen Bildgebungssystemen nicht nur effizient, sondern auch sicher und regelkonform erfolgt, was sie zu einem wertvollen Dokument für Fachleute im Gesundheitswesen macht.

La norme EN IEC 63077:2019 représente un outil essentiel pour les pratiques de rénovation des équipements d'imagerie médicale. Son champ d'application est clairement défini, englobant le processus de rénovation des équipements d'imagerie médicale usagés afin de les restaurer à une condition de sécurité et de performance comparable à celle des équipements neufs. Cette approche garantit que le matériel rénové respecte les spécifications de performance et de sécurité tout en maintenant l'usage prévu selon les enregistrements valides. Parmi ses forces, cette norme met en avant des actions précises telles que la réparation, le re-travail, la mise à jour des logiciels et matériels, ainsi que le remplacement des pièces usées par des pièces originales. Cela permet de s'assurer que la rénovation est effectuée de manière cohérente avec les spécifications pertinentes et les procédures de service nécessaires, ce qui est crucial pour la continuité des soins et la sécurité des patients. De plus, la norme aborde une large gamme d'équipements d'imagerie médicale, y compris les équipements à rayons X, les systèmes d'IRM et les équipements d'échographie diagnostique, fournissant ainsi une référence complète pour divers types d'imagerie. Cette inclusivité rend la norme particulièrement pertinente pour les professionnels du secteur de la santé, désireux de se conformer aux meilleures pratiques en matière de rénovation. Une avancée notable par rapport à la version précédente, IEC PAS 63077:2016, est l'éclaircissement du champ d'application, ce qui permet une meilleure compréhension des limites et des attentes associées à la rénovation des équipements. L'ajout d'un référentiel informatif entre IEC 63077 et ISO 13485 dans l'Annexe A renforce également la pertinence de cette norme dans le cadre des systèmes de gestion de la qualité. En conclusion, la norme EN IEC 63077:2019 se distingue par sa rigueur et sa précision, tout en offrant des directives claires et pratiques pour la rénovation des équipements d'imagerie médicale. Sa capacité à maintenir la performance et la sécurité des équipements rénovés constitue un atout majeur pour les établissements de santé, faisant de cette norme un référentiel incontournable dans le domaine.

IEC 63077:2019は、医療画像機器のリファービッシュメントに関する標準的な手法を詳述しており、特に中古の医療画像機器を新しい医療画像機器と同等の安全性および性能を持つ状態に復元するためのプロセスを定義しています。この標準は、医療機器の修理、再加工、ソフトウェアおよびハードウェアの更新、摩耗部品の元の部品への交換など、リファービッシュメントに必要な一連のアクションを包括的に列挙しており、医療機器の性能や安全性の仕様、またその目的が変わらないようにするための要求事項を満たすことが求められています。 この文書は、X線機器やCT機器、MRI機器、超音波診断機器、ガンマカメラ、SPECTシステム、PETシステムなど、さまざまな医療画像機器やシステムに適用されるものであり、その適用範囲が明確に定義されています。このように、さまざまな機器のリファービッシュメントに関連する具体的なガイドラインを提供することで、医療現場での安全性と効果的な運用を再保証します。 IEC 63077:2019の優れた点は、リファービッシュメントの技術的側面にまで踏み込み、各医療画像機器に求められる仕様を遵守しながら高い性能を維持することにあります。また、Annex AとしてIEC 63077とISO 13485との関連性についての情報提供も行い、複数の国際標準との整合性を図る姿勢が評価できるでしょう。 全体として、この標準は中古医療画像機器のリファービッシュメントに関連する具体的で実践的なガイドラインを示しており、多様な医療画像機器に対する包括的かつ効果的な支援を提供します。これは、安全性が特に重要視される医療の現場において、非常に重要なリソースとなることが期待されます。