Wind energry generation systems - Part 40: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Requirements and test methods

Sistemi za proizvodnjo vetrne energije - 40. del: Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) - Zahteve in preskusne metode

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Status
Not Published
Publication Date
03-May-2026
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
4020 - Enquiry circulated - Enquiry
Start Date
11-Oct-2024
Completion Date
11-Oct-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2024
Sistemi za proizvodnjo vetrne energije - 40. del: Elektromagnetna združljivost
(EMC) - Zahteve in preskusne metode
Wind energry generation systems - Part 40: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -
Requirements and test methods
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN IEC 61400-40:2024
ICS:
27.180 Vetrne elektrarne Wind turbine energy systems
33.100.01 Elektromagnetna združljivost Electromagnetic compatibility
na splošno in general
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

88/1045/CDV
COMMITTEE DRAFT FOR VOTE (CDV)
PROJECT NUMBER:
IEC 61400-40 ED1
DATE OF CIRCULATION: CLOSING DATE FOR VOTING:
2024-10-11 2025-01-03
SUPERSEDES DOCUMENTS:
88/1001/CD, 88/1037A/CC
IEC TC 88 : WIND ENERGY GENERATION SYSTEMS
SECRETARIAT: SECRETARY:
Denmark Mrs Christine Weibøl Bertelsen
OF INTEREST TO THE FOLLOWING COMMITTEES: HORIZONTAL FUNCTION(S):
CIS/H
ASPECTS CONCERNED:
Electromagnetic Compatibility
SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING NOT SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING
Attention IEC-CENELEC parallel voting
The attention of IEC National Committees, members of
CENELEC, is drawn to the fact that this Committee Draft
for Vote (CDV) is submitted for parallel voting.
The CENELEC members are invited to vote through the
CENELEC online voting system.
This document is still under study and subject to change. It should not be used for reference purposes.
Recipients of this document are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which
they are aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Recipients of this document are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant “In Some Countries”
clauses to be included should this proposal proceed. Recipients are reminded that the CDV stage is the final stage for
submitting ISC clauses. (SEE AC/22/2007 OR NEW GUIDANCE DOC).

TITLE:
Wind energry generation systems - Part 40: Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Requirements and
test methods
PROPOSED STABILITY DATE: 2027
NOTE FROM TC/SC OFFICERS:
electronic file, to make a copy and to print out the content for the sole purpose of preparing National Committee positions.
You may not copy or "mirror" the file or printed version of the document, or any part of it, for any other purpose without
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88/1045//CDV 2 IEC CDV 61400-40 © IEC 2024
1 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
2 ____________
4 WIND ENERGY GENERATION SYSTEMS -
5 Part 40: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Requirements and test method
8 FOREWORD
9 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for
10 standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National
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41 publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications.
42 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the
43 referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
44 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may
45 be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all
46 such patent rights.
47 International Standard IEC 61400-40 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 88: Wind
48 energy generation systems.
49 The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Enquiry draft Report on voting
XX/XX/FDIS XX/XX/RVD
IEC CDV 61400-4 © IEC 2024 3 88/1045/CDV
50 Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
51 the report on voting indicated in the above table.
52 This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
53 The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
54 the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
55 related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
56 • reconfirmed,
57 • withdrawn,
58 • replaced by a revised edition, or
59 • amended.
88/1045/CDV 4 IEC CDV 61400-40 © IEC 2024

CONTENTS
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Symbols and units . 7
5 Abbreviations . 7
6 Operating conditions during testing. . 7
7 Emission requirements . 8
7.1 General . 8
7.2 Conducted Emissions . 8
7.3 Radiated Emissions . 8
7.3.1 General . 8
7.3.2 Measurement system . 10
7.3.3 Data recording . 10
7.3.4 Requirements for the wind turbine . 11
7.3.5 Requirements for the measurement site . 11
7.3.6 Weather conditions . 11
7.3.7 Measurement setup . 11
7.3.8 Description of the operating modes . 16
7.3.9 Limit values . 17
7.3.10 Measurement uncertainty . 17
7.4 Harmonics, interharmonics and higher frequency components . 17
7.5 Flicker . 17
8 Immunity requirements . 18
8.1 General . 18
8.2 Electrostatic Discharge . 18
8.3 Immunity to radiated electromagnetic fields . 18
8.4 Immunity to Burst EFT . 18
8.5 Surge tests . 18
8.6 Conducted Immunity . 18
8.7 Immunity to power frequency magnetic field . 18
8.8 Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations . 18
9 Test report. 19
9.1 Test report requirements for emission tests of the wind turbine . 19
9.1.1 Wind turbine . 19
9.1.2 Antenna orientation for each measurement point . 19
9.1.3 Site description . 19
9.1.4 Description of the test setup . 19
9.1.5 Machine parameters . 19
9.1.6 Electrical network conditions . 20
9.1.7 Major components (make/model/serial number) . 20
9.2 Test report requirements for immunity tests . 20
Annex A . 21
Annex B . 22
Annex C . 23
Annex D . 24

IEC CDV 61400-40 © IEC 2024 5 88/1045/CDV
Annex E . 25

88/1045/CDV 6 IEC CDV 61400-40 © IEC 2024
1 1 Scope
2 This part of IEC 61400 provides the EMC requirements and test methods that apply to the
3 individual wind turbine and all the sub systems which are part of the wind turbine.
4 The current document applies to measurements on individual wind turbines and not multiple
5 wind turbines.
6 This standard defines the requirements and test methods for the verification of the wind
7 turbine performance against radiated emissions and the immunity of their components against
8 conducted and radiated phenomena.
9 2 This standard is applicable to wind turbines to be installed at offshore and
10 onshore locations.Normative references
11 The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
12 content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
13 cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
14 any amendments) applies.
15 CISPR 11: 2024, Industrial, scientific and medical equipment - Radio-frequency disturbance
16 characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement.
17 IEC 61000-4-2:2008, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: Testing and
18 measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test.
19  IEC 61000-4-3:2020, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-3: Testing and
20 measurement techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test.
21  IEC 61000-4-4:2012, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-4: Testing and
22 measurement techniques – Electrical fast transient/burst imm
...

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