Signalling on low-voltage electrical installations in the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz - Part 1: General requirements, frequency bands and electromagnetic disturbances

This standard applies to electrical equipment using signals in the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz to transmit information on low voltage electrical systems, either on the public electricity distribution network or within installations in consumers’ premises. It specifies the frequency bands allocated to the different applications, limits for the terminal output voltage in the operating band and limits for conducted and radiated disturbance. It also gives the methods of measurement. It does not specify the modulation methods, the coding methods or functional features (except those for the prevention of mutual interference). Environmental requirements and tests are not included. NOTE 1 Compliance with this standard does not imply permission to establish communication with locations outside the consumer’s installation or with other consumers through the public electricity distribution network where this would not otherwise be allowed. The object of the standard is to limit mutual influence between transmission equipment in electrical installations and between such equipment and other equipment. In addition this standard is intended to limit interference caused by signal transmission equipment to sensitive electronic equipment. However, complete freedom from such interference cannot be assured. NOTE 2 Designers should consider signalling systems in conformance with this standard when determining immunity for electrical equipment.

Signalübertragung auf elektrischen Niederspannungsnetzen im Frequenzbereich 3 kHz bis 148,5 kHz - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen, Frequenzbänder und elektromagnetische Störungen

Transmission de signaux sur les réseaux électriques basse tension dans la bande de fréquences de 3 kHz à 148,5 kHz - Partie 1: Règles générales, bandes de fréquences et perturbations électromagnétiques

Signalizacija po nizkonapetostnih električnih napeljavah v frekvenčnem območju od 3 kHz do 148,5 kHz - 1. del: Splošne zahteve, frekvenčna območja in elektromagnetne motnje

Ta standard velja za električno opremo, ki uporablja signale v frekvenčnem območju od 3 kHz do 148,5 kHz, za oddajanje informacij na nizkonapetostnih električnih sistemih ali na javnem omrežju za distribucijo elektrike oziroma v napeljavah v prostorih potrošnikov.
Določa frekvenčne pasove, razporejene za različne aplikacije, meje za končne izhodne napetosti v delovnem pasu in meje za vodene in oddajane motnje. Prav tako podaja metode merjenja.
Ne določa metod modulacij, metod kodiranja ali funkcionalnih lastnosti (razen tistih za preprečevanje medsebojne motnje).
Okoljske zahteve in preskusi niso vključeni.
OPOMBA 1: Skladnost s tem standardom ne pomeni dovoljenja za vzpostavitev komunikacije z lokacijami zunaj napeljav potrošnika ali z drugimi potrošniki prek javnega omrežja za distribucijo elektrike, kjer to sicer ne bi bilo dovoljeno.
Predmet standarda je omejevanje medsebojnega vpliva med opremo za oddajanje v električnih napeljavah in med tako ter drugačno opremo. Poleg tega je ta standard namenjen omejevanju motenj, ki jih občutljivi elektronski opremi povzroča oprema za oddajanje signalov. Vendar popolna odsotnost takih motenj ne more biti zagotovljena.
OPOMBA 2 Projektanti morajo pri določevanju odpornosti električne opreme upoštevati signalne sisteme v skladu s tem standardom.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
21-Apr-2011
Current Stage
9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
Completion Date
02-Mar-2022

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2011
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SIST EN 50065-1:2003
SIST EN 50065-1:2003/A1:2010
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Signalling on low-voltage electrical installations in the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5
kHz - Part 1: General requirements, frequency bands and electromagnetic disturbances
Signalübertragung auf elektrischen Niederspannungsnetzen im Frequenzbereich 3 kHz
bis 148,5 kHz - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen, Frequenzbänder und
elektromagnetische Störungen
Transmission de signaux sur les réseaux électriques basse tension dans la bande de
fréquences de 3 kHz à 148,5 kHz - Partie 1: Règles générales, bandes de fréquences et
perturbations électromagnétiques
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 50065-1:2011
ICS:
33.040.30 Komutacijski in signalizacijski Switching and signalling
sistem systems
91.140.50 Sistemi za oskrbo z elektriko Electricity supply systems
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 50065-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
April 2011
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 33.040.30 Supersedes EN 50065-1:2001 + A1:2010

English version
Signalling on low-voltage electrical installations in the frequency range
3 kHz to 148,5 kHz -
Part 1: General requirements, frequency bands and electromagnetic
disturbances
Transmission de signaux sur les réseaux Signalübertragung auf elektrischen
électriques basse tension dans la bande Niederspannungsnetzen im
de fréquences de 3 kHz à 148,5 kHz - Frequenzbereich 3 kHz bis 148,5 kHz -
Partie 1: Règles générales, bandes de Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen,
fréquences et perturbations Frequenzbänder und elektromagnetische
électromagnétiques Störungen
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2011-03-21. CENELEC members are bound to
comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and
notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,
Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels

© 2011 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 50065-1:2011 E
Foreword
This European Standard was prepared by the CENELEC technical subcommittee SC 205A, Mains
communication systems, of Technical Committee CENELEC TC 205, Home and Building Electronic
Systems (HBES).
The text of the draft was submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure and was approved by CENELEC
as EN 50065-1 on 2011-03-21.
This European Standard supersedes EN 50065-1:2001 + A1:2010.
This revision aligns EN 50065-1 with CENELEC Guide 24; this has been done in particular in relation
to the responsibilities of parties involved by replacing with references to common application types
whilst not making technical changes to the standard. In addition the text on common-mode signalling
has been clarified and account taken of use of mains signalling in relation to the charging of electric
vehicles. Additional editorial changes have been made to clarify areas on which there have been
queries.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the revision has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2012-03-21

– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the amendment have to be withdrawn (dow) 2014-03-21

EN 50065 consists of the following parts, under the general title Signalling on low voltage electrical
installations in the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz:
Part 1 General requirements, frequency bands and electromagnetic disturbances
Part 2-1 Immunity requirements for mains communications equipment and systems
operating in the range of frequencies 95 kHz to 148,5 kHz and intended for use in
residential, commercial and light industrial environments
Part 2-2 Immunity requirements for mains communications equipment and systems
operating in the range of frequencies 95 kHz to 148,5 kHz and intended for use in
industrial environments
Part 2-3 Immunity requirements for mains communications equipment and systems
operating in the range of frequencies 3 kHz to 95 kHz and intended for use by
electricity suppliers and distributors
Part 4-1 Low voltage decoupling filters – Generic specification
Part 4-2 Low voltage decoupling filters – Safety requirements
Part 4-3 Low voltage decoupling filters – Incoming filter
Part 4-4 Low voltage decoupling filters – Impedance filter
Part 4-5 Low voltage decoupling filters – Segmentation filter
Part 4-6 Low voltage decoupling filters – Phase coupler
Part 7 Equipment impedance
__________
- 3 - EN 50065-1:2011
Contents
Page
1 Scope . 5

2 Normative references . 5

3 Terms and definitions . 5

4 Frequency bands . 7

5 Access protocol . 8

6 Transmitter output voltage . 9

7 Disturbance limits . 17

8 Test conditions . 19

9 Safety considerations . 21

Annexes
Annex A (normative) Method of measurement of the frequency range over which a transmitter device
detects a signal from another device in the frequency range 125 kHz to 140 kHz . 22

Annex B (normative) Method of measurement of the spectral distribution of a transmitting device’s
signal in the frequency range 125 kHz to 140 kHz . 23

Annex C (normative) Methods of measurement (9 kHz to 30 MHz) . 24

Annex D (normative) Methods of measurement of disturbance power (30 MHz to 1 GHz) . 25

Annex E (normative) Attenuation characteristics of measuring instrument above 150 kHz . 27

Annex F (informative) Design for a single artificial network intended to show the performance of a
signalling system . 28

Annex ZZ (informative) Coverage of Essential Requirements of EC Directives . 30

Figures Page
Figure 1 Measurement of spectral bandwidth . 10
Figure 2 Idealized equivalent circuit model − DUT port impedance . 11
Figure 3 Example of artificial mains network 3 kHz to 9 kHz . 11
Figure 4 Measurement of output level (single phase) . 12
Figure 5 Example of artificial mains network 9 kHz to 95 kHz and 95 kHz to 148,5 kHz . 13
Figure 6 Measurement of output level in of 3-phase devices transmitting simultaneously
on all phases . 14
Figure 7 Voltage limits for spurious outputs in other bands . 18
Figure 8 Measuring arrangement for equipment the operation of which is dependent on
the transmitter being in circuit (single phase) . 20
Figure A.1 Measuring arrangements for testing the frequency range of the signal detector . 22
Figure F.1a The adaptive network for the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz . 28
Figure F.1b The adaptive network connection with the EN 55016-1-2 network . 28
Figure F.2 The nominal EN 55016-1-2:2004, Figure 1a impedance (doubled) and the calculated
impedance between points A and B (Figure F.1b) when the adaptive network is added to
the EN 55016-1-2 network . 29

Tables
Table 1 Summary of maximum transmission levels . 16
Table 2 Limits of mains terminal disturbance voltage in the frequency range
0,15 MHz to 30 MHz . 18
Table 3 Limits of radiated disturbance field strength in the frequency range
30 MHz to 1 000 MHz at a test distance of 10 m . 19
Table 4 Limits of disturbance power . 19
Table B.1 Values of Hi . 23
Table E.1 Attenuation of measuring instrument above 150 kHz . 27

- 5 - EN 50065-1:2011
1 Scope
This standard applies to electrical equipment using signals in the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz
to transmit information on low voltage electrical systems, either on the public electricity distribution
network or within installations in consumers’ premises.

It specifies the frequency bands allocated to the different applications, limits for the terminal output
voltage in the operating band and limits for conducted and radiated disturbance. It also gives the
methods of measurement.
It does not specify the modulation methods, the coding methods or functional features (except those
for the prevention of mutual interference).

Environmental requirements and tests are not included.

NOTE 1 Compliance with this standard does not imply permission to establish communication with locations outside
the consumer’s installation or with other consumers through the public electricity distribution network where this would not
otherwise be allowed.
The object of the standard is to limit mutual influence between transmission equipment in electrical
installations and between such equipment and other equipment. In addition this standard is intended to
limit interference caused by signal transmission equipment to sensitive electronic equipment. However,
complete freedom from such interference cannot be assured.

NOTE 2 Designers should consider signalling systems in conformance with this standard when determining immunity
for electrical equipment.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

IEC 60050-161 International electrotechnical vocabulary – Chapter 161:
Electromagnetic compatibility
EN 55016-1-1 2010 Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus
and methods – Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring
apparatus – Measuring apparatus
(CISPR 16-1-1:2010)
EN 55016-1-2 2004 Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus
+ A1 2005 and methods – Part 1-2: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring
+ A2 2006 apparatus – Ancillary equipment – Conducted disturbances
(CISPR 16-1-2:2003 + A1:2004 + A2:2006)
EN 55016-1-4 2010 Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus
and methods – Part 1-4: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring
apparatus – Antennas and test sites for radiated disturbance
measurements (CISPR 16-1-4:2010)
EN 55016-2-2 2004 Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus
+ A1 2005 and methods – Part 2-2: Methods of measurement of disturbances and
+ A2 2005 immunity – Measurement of disturbance power
(CISPR 16-2-2:2003 + A1:2004 + A2:2005)
3 Terms and definitions
The definitions in IEC 60050-161 apply.
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.

3.1
application
use of a technology, system, or product
3.2
common-mode signalling
form of signalling which intentionally uses
...

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