ETSI EN 300 390-1 V1.2.1 (2000-09)

ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Land Mobile Service; Radio equipment intended for the transmission of data (and speech) and using an integral antenna; Part 1: Technical characteristics and test conditions

REN/ERM-RP02-044-1

Elektromagnetna združljivost in zadeve v zvezi z radijskim spektrom (ERM) – Storitev kopenskih mobilnih komunikacij – Radijska oprema, namenjena predvsem za prenos podatkov (in govora), ki uporablja vgrajeno anteno – 1. del: Tehnične karakteristike in preskusni pogoji

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 17-Sep-2000
• Technical Committee: ERM RP02 - Land Mobile Radio A
• Current Stage: 12 - Completion
• Due Date: 28-Jul-2000
• Completion Date: 18-Sep-2000
• Ref Project: SIST EN 300 390-1 V1.2.1:2003 - ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Land Mobile Service; Radio equipment intended for the transmission of data (and speech) and using an integral antenna; Part 1: Technical characteristics and test conditions

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2003
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]DSUHQRVSRGDWNRYLQJRYRUDNLXSRUDEOMDYJUDMHQRDQWHQR±GHO7HKQLþQH
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ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Land Mobile Service;
Radio equipment intended for the transmission of data (and speech) and using an
integral antenna; Part 1: Technical characteristics and test conditions
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 300 390-1 Version 1.2.1
ICS:
33.060.99 Druga oprema za radijske Other equipment for
komunikacije radiocommunications
33.070.01 Mobilni servisi na splošno Mobile services in general
33.100.01 Elektromagnetna združljivost Electromagnetic compatibility
na splošno in general
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

European Standard (Telecommunications series)
Electromagnetic compatibility
and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Land Mobile Service;
Radio equipment intended for the transmission of data
(and speech) and using an integral antenna;
Part 1: Technical characteristics and test conditions

2 ETSI EN 300 390-1 V1.2.1 (2000-09)
Reference
REN/ERM-RP02-044-1
Keywords
Antenna, data, mobile, radio, speech,
transmission
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ETSI
3 ETSI EN 300 390-1 V1.2.1 (2000-09)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights.8
Foreword.8
Introduction .9
1 Scope .10
2 References .10
3 Definitions, abbreviations and symbols .11
3.1 Definitions.11
3.2 Abbreviations .12
3.3 Symbols.13
4 General .13
4.1 Presentation of equipment for testing purposes.14
4.1.1 Choice of model for type approval .14
4.1.2 Definitions of alignment range and switching range .14
4.1.3 Definition of the categories of the alignment range (AR1 and AR2) .14
4.1.4 Choice of frequencies .14
4.1.5 Testing of single channel equipment of category AR1.14
4.1.6 Testing of single channel equipment of category AR2.15
4.1.7 Testing of two channel equipment of category AR1 .15
4.1.8 Testing of two channel equipment of category AR2 .15
4.1.9 Testing of multi channel equipment (more than two channels) of category AR1.15
4.1.10 Testing of multi channel equipment (more than two channels) of category AR2 (switching range less
than alignment range) .16
4.1.11 Testing of multi channel equipment (more than two channels) of category AR2 (switching range
equals the alignment range) .16
4.2 Mechanical and electrical design.16
4.2.1 General.16
4.2.2 Controls .16
4.2.3 Transmitter shut-off facility.16
4.2.4 Marking .16
4.3 Testing using bit streams or messages.17
4.4 Interpretation of the measurement results .17
5 Technical characteristics .17
5.1 Transmitter parameter limits .17
5.1.1 Frequency error.17
5.1.2 Effective radiated power.17
5.1.2.1 Effective radiated power under normal test conditions.18
5.1.2.2 Effective radiated power under extreme test conditions .18
5.1.3 Adjacent channel power.18
5.1.4 Radiated spurious emissions.19
5.1.5 Transmitter attack time .19
5.1.6 Transmitter release time.19
5.1.7 Transient behaviour of the transmitter .19
5.1.7.1 Time domain analysis of power and frequency.19
5.1.7.2 Adjacent channel transient power .19
5.2 Receiver parameter limits.20
5.2.1 Average usable sensitivity (field strength, data or messages).20
5.2.2 Error behaviour at high input levels.21
5.2.3 Co-channel rejection.21
5.2.4 Adjacent channel selectivity .21
5.2.5 Spurious response rejection .21
5.2.6 Intermodulation response rejection.21
5.2.7 Blocking or desensitization.22
5.2.8 Spurious radiations .22
ETSI
4 ETSI EN 300 390-1 V1.2.1 (2000-09)
6 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures .22
6.1 Normal and extreme test conditions .22
6.2 Test power source.22
6.3 Normal test conditions.23
6.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity.23
6.3.2 Normal test power source .23
6.3.2.1 Mains voltage.23
6.3.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles.23
6.3.2.3 Other power sources.23
6.4 Extreme test conditions .23
6.4.1 Extreme temperatures .23
6.4.2 Extreme test source voltages.23
6.4.2.1 Mains voltage.23
6.4.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles.24
6.4.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries.24
6.4.2.4 Other power sources.24
6.5 Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures.24
6.5.1 Procedure for equipment designed for continuous operation.24
6.5.2 Procedure for equipment designed for intermittent operation .24
7 General conditions.25
7.1 Normal test signals (wanted and unwanted signals).25
7.1.1 Signals for bit stream measurements .25
7.1.2 Signals for messages.25
7.2 Artificial antenna.26
7.3 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements .26
7.4 Transmitter automatic shut-off facility.26
7.5 Modes of operation of the transmitter .26
7.6 Encoder for receiver measurements .26
7.7 Transceiver data interface.26
7.8 Arrangements for test signals at the input of the receiver via a test fixture or a test antenna.26
7.9 Facilities for access .27
7.9.1 Analogue access.27
7.9.2 Points for bit stream measurement.27
7.9.3 Coupling arrangements .27
7.9.3.1 Arrangements for measurements with continuous bit streams.27
7.9.3.2 Arrangements for measurements with messages.28
7.10 Message received indicator .28
7.11 Reset.28
7.12 Reset time.28
7.13 Receiver mute or squelch facility.28
8 Methods of measurement for transmitter parameters.28
8.1 Frequency error .28
8.1.1 Definition.28
8.1.2 Method of measurement .29
8.2 Effective radiated power .29
8.2.1 Definition.29
8.2.2 Method of measurement .29
8.2.2.1 Maximum effective radiated power under normal test conditions .30
8.2.2.2 Average effective radiated power under normal test conditions .32
8.2.2.3 Method of measurements of maximum and average effective radiated power under extreme test
conditions.32
8.3 Adjacent channel power .32
8.3.1 Definition.32
8.3.2 Method of measurement .33
8.4 Radiated spurious emissions.34
8.4.1 Definition.34
8.4.2 Method of measurement .34
8.5 Transmitter attack time.37
8.5.1 Definition.37
8.5.2 Method of measurement .37
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5 ETSI EN 300 390-1 V1.2.1 (2000-09)
8.6 Transmitter release time .37
8.6.1 Definition.37
8.6.2 Method of measurement .38
8.7 Transient behaviour of the transmitter.38
8.7.1 Definitions .38
8.7.2 Timings, frequencies and powers .39
8.7.3 Methods of measurement.43
8.7.3.1 Time and frequency domain analysis measurements .43
8.7.3.2 Test arrangement and characteristics of the test discriminator.43
8.7.3.3 Adjacent channel transient power measurements.44
8.7.3.4 Characteristics of the adjacent channel transient power measuring device.45
9 Methods of measurement for receiver parameters .45
9.1 Average usable sensitivity (field strength, data or messages) .45
9.1.1 Definition.45
9.1.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams under normal test conditions .45
9.1.3 Method of measurement with continuous bits streams under extreme test conditions .47
9.1.4 Method of measurement with messages under normal test conditions .47
9.1.5 Method of measurement with messages under extreme test conditions.49
9.1.6 Reference for degradation measurements .50
9.1.6.1 Definition .50
9.1.6.2 Procedures for measurements using the test fixture .50
9.1.6.3 Procedures for measurements on a test site.50
9.2 Error behaviour at high input levels .51
9.2.1 Definition.51
9.2.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.51
9.2.3 Method of measurement with messages .51
9.3 Co-channel rejection.52
9.3.1 Definition.52
9.3.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.52
9.3.3 Method of measurement with messages .53
9.4 Adjacent channel selectivity.54
9.4.1 Definition.54
9.4.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.54
9.4.3 Method of measurement with messages .55
9.5 Spurious response rejection.56
9.5.1 Definition.56
9.5.2 Introduction to the method of measurement .56
9.5.3 Measurement arrangement.58
9.5.4 Method of the search over the limited frequency range with continuous bit streams .59
9.5.5 Method of the search over the limited frequency range with messages.59
9.5.6 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.60
9.5.7 Method of measurement with messages .61
9.6 Intermodulation response rejection .62
9.6.1 Definition.62
9.6.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.62
9.6.3 Method of measurement with messages .63
9.7 Blocking or desensitization .64
9.7.1 Definition.64
9.7.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.65
9.7.3 Method of measurement with messages .66
9.8 Spurious radiations.68
9.8.1 Definition.68
9.8.2 Method of measurement .68
10 Measurement uncertainty .70
Annex A (normative): Radiated measurements .71
A.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields.71
A.1.1 Open air test site.71
A.1.1.1 Description.71
A.1.1.2 Establishment of a relationship between signal levels and field strength .72
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6 ETSI EN 300 390-1 V1.2.1 (2000-09)
A.1.2 Anechoic chamber.72
A.1.2.1 General.72
A.1.2.2 Description.73
A.1.2.3 Influence of parasitic reflections.73
A.1.2.4 Mode of use .73
A.1.3 Stripline arrangement .74
A.1.3.1 General.74
A.1.3.2 Description.75
A.1.3.3 Calibration .75
A.1.3.4 Mode of use .75
A.1.4 Indoor test site .75
A.1.4.1 Description.75
A.1.4.2 Test for parasitic reflections.76
A.1.4.3 Mode of use .76
A.2 Standard position.76
A.3 Acoustic coupler.77
A.3.1 General .77
A.3.2 Description .77
A.3.3 Calibration.78
A.4 Test antenna.78
A.5 Substitution antenna .79
A.6 Test fixture .79
A.6.1 Description .79
A.6.2 Calibration.79
A.6.3 Mode of use.80
Annex B (normative): Specifications for adjacent channel power measurement
arrangements.81
B.1 Power measuring receiver specification.81
B.1.1 General .81
B.1.2 IF filter.81
B.1.3 Oscillator and amplifier.83
B.1.4 Attenuation indicator.83
B.1.5 Level indicators .83
B.1.5.1 RMS level indicator.83
B.1.5.2 Peak level indicator.83
B.2 Spectrum analyser specification.83
B.3 Integrating and power summing device .84
Annex C (normative): Identification .85
C.1 Scope .85
C.2 General .85
C.3 Position of the identification code.86
C.3.1 Base stations.86
C.3.1.1 System without windows .86
C.3.1.2 Systems with windows.86
C.3.2 Handportable and mobile stations .86
ETSI
7 ETSI EN 300 390-1 V1.2.1 (2000-09)
C.4 Bit rates and modulations.87
C.5 Format of the identification.88
C.6 Synchronization.88
C.7 Code and block length.89
C.8 Contents of the identification block .89
C.8.1 Header .89
C.8.2 Country/regional code .89
C.8.3 National Information .91
C.8.3.1 Field description .91
C.8.3.2 Field size options .91
C.8.3.3 Options for the organization of the fields .91
C.8.3.4 Examples of user/system information usage.92
C.9 Combinations .92
C.9.1 List of possible combinations.92
C.9.2 Relations between country/regional code and allowed combinations .93
C.9.3 Interpretation of the fields of the ID block.94
Annex D (informative): Graphic representation of selection of equipment and frequencies for
testing.95
Annex E (informative): Information on modulation, coding and format .97
Bibliography.98
History .99
ETSI
8 ETSI EN 300 390-1 V1.2.1 (2000-09)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://www.etsi.org/ipr).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM).
The present document is part 1 of a multi-part EN covering the Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Land Mobile Service; Radio equipment intended for the transmission of data (and speech) and using an
integral antenna, as identified below:
Part 1: "Technical characteristics and test conditions";
Part 2: "Harmonized EN covering essential requirements under article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
The EN is a general standard which may be superseded by specific standards covering specific applications.
The present document is complementary to I-ETS 300 113 [2] and ETS 300 113 [2] which cover digital and combined
analogue and digital radio equipment with an internal or external RF connector for use in the land mobile service. It is
primarily intended for omnidirectional applications.
For combined analogue speech/data equipment, the present document is complementary to ETS 300 296 [6] which
covers radio equipment using an integral antenna or use in the land mobile service and intended primarily for analogue
speech.
Integral antenna equipment transmitting signals to initiate a response in the receiver is covered by ETS 300 341 [7].
Annex A is normative and provides additional information concerning radiated measurements. Detailed descriptions of
the radiated measurement arrangements are included in this annex. It is common to several (I-)ETSs, in particular
covering analogue speech equipment.
Annex B is normative and gives the requirements for equipment to be used for the measurement of adjacent channel
power.
Annex C is normative and presents the technical characteristics to be fulfilled, when required by the appropriate
national regulatory authority, for the identification of stations type approved for private mobile radio systems, that do
not comply with other system protocols (e.g. trunking protocols); it is the responsibility of the manufacturer to ensure
that the modulation that he has chosen for the identification, in accordance with the tables of this annex fulfils the
requirements corresponding to the channels where the equipment is designed to operate, as specified in the main body
of the present document. The tables of this annex are expected to be updated regularly in order to reflect the progress
accomplished in the field of mobile data transmissions.
Annex D is informative and gives a graphic representation of the subclause 4.1, referring to the presentation of
equipment for testing purposes.
Annex E is informative and provides guidance concerning the technical characteristics of the modulation, coding and
format.
ETSI
9 ETSI EN 300 390-1 V1.2.1 (2000-09)
National transposition dates
Date of adoption of this EN: 21 July 2000
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 October 2000
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 30 April 2001
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 30 April 2001
Introduction
The present document is intended to specify the minimum performance and the methods of measurement of radio
equipment for use in the land mobile service as specified in the scope.
The methods of measurement have been adapted from ETR 027 [3], I-ETS 300 113 [2], ETS 300 296 [6] and
ETS 300 341 [7] as appropriate.
Clause 5 provides the corresponding limits. These limits have been chosen to ensure an acceptable grade of service and
to minimize harmful interference to other equipment and services. They are based on the interpretation of the
measurement results described in subclause 4.4.
Constant envelope modulation should be used for radio equipment covered by the present document, but individual
national administrations are free to choose the type of modula
...