ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10)
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD); Radio equipment to be used in the 40 GHz to 246 GHz frequency range; Part 1: Technical characteristics and test methods
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD); Radio equipment to be used in the 40 GHz to 246 GHz frequency range; Part 1: Technical characteristics and test methods
REN/ERM-TG28-501
Elektromagnetna združljivost in zadeve v zvezi z radijskim spektrom (ERM) - Naprave kratkega dosega (SRD) - Radijska oprema, ki se uporablja v frekvenčnem območju od 40 GHz do 246 GHz - 1. del: Tehnične karakteristike in preskusne metode
Vzdrževanje in posodobitev dejanske različice na osnovi novega dodatka 1 ERC REC 70-03 in poročila 176 Odbora za elektronske komunikacije in poročila Odbora za elektronske komunikacije v frekvenčnem območju 122 GHz.
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.PHWRGHElectromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM) - Short Range Devices (SRD); Radio equipment to be used in the 40 GHz to 246 GHz frequency range - Part 1: Technical characteristics and test methods33.100.01Elektromagnetna združljivost na splošnoElectromagnetic compatibility in general33.060.20Sprejemna in oddajna opremaReceiving and transmitting equipmentICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 305 550-1 Version 1.2.1SIST EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1:2014en01-december-2014SIST EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1:2014SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
SIST EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1:2014
ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10) Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD); Radio equipment to be used in the 40 GHz to 246 GHz frequency range; Part 1: Technical characteristics and test methods
EUROPEAN STANDARD SIST EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1:2014
ETSI ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10) 2
Reference REN/ERM-TG28-501 Keywords radio, SRD, testing ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00
Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http://www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http://portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2014. All rights reserved.
DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTM and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE™ are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. SIST EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1:2014
ETSI ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights . 6 Foreword . 6 Modal verbs terminology . 6 1 Scope . 7 2 References . 7 2.1 Normative references . 8 2.2 Informative references . 8 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 9 3.1 Definitions . 9 3.2 Symbols . 10 3.3 Abbreviations . 10 4 Technical requirements specifications . 11 4.1 General requirements . 11 4.1.1 Environmental profile . 11 4.1.2 Receiver category . 11 4.2 Presentation of equipment for testing purposes . 11 4.2.1 Choice of model for testing . 12 4.2.2 Testing of equipment with alternative power levels . 12 4.3 Mechanical and electrical design . 12 4.3.1 General . 12 4.3.2 Controls . 12 4.3.3 Transmitter shut-off facility . 12 4.3.4 Receiver automatic switch-off . 12 4.3.5 Marking (equipment identification) . 12 4.3.5.1 Equipment identification . 12 4.3.5.2 Marking . 13 4.4 Auxiliary test equipment . 13 4.5 General requirements for RF cables . 13 4.6 RF waveguides . 14 4.7 External harmonic mixers . 14 4.7.1 Introduction. 14 4.7.2 Signal identification . 15 4.7.3 Measurement hints . 16 4.8 Interpretation of the measurement results . 16 4.8.1 For measurement above 110 GHz . 17 4.8.2 Conversion loss data and measurement uncertainty . 17 5 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures . 18 5.1 Product information . 18 5.2 Normal and extreme test conditions . 18 5.3 Test power source . 19 5.3.1 External test power source . 19 5.3.2 Internal test power source . 19 5.4 Normal test conditions . 19 5.4.1 Normal temperature and humidity . 19 5.4.2 Normal test power source . 19 5.4.2.1 Mains voltage . 19 5.4.2.2 Other power sources . 20 5.5 Extreme test conditions . 20 5.5.1 Extreme temperatures . 20 5.5.2 Extreme test source voltages . 20 5.5.2.1 Mains voltage . 20 5.5.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources . 20 5.5.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries . 20 SIST EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1:2014
ETSI ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10) 4 5.5.2.4 Other power sources . 20 6 General conditions . 21 6.1 Normal test signals and test modulation . 21 6.1.1 Normal test signals for data . 21 6.1.2 Product Information . 21 6.1.3 Testing of frequency agile or hopping equipment . 22 6.2 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements . 22 6.2.1 Test fixture . 22 6.2.1.1 Requirements . 22 6.2.1.2 Calibration . 23 6.2.1.3 Test Sites and general arrangement . 23 6.2.1.3.1 Open Area Test Site (OATS) . 23 6.2.1.3.2 Other test sites . 24 6.2.1.3.3 Semi-Anechoic Rooms with a conductive Ground Plane . 24 6.2.1.3.4 Fully Anechoic Rooms (FAR) . 26 6.2.1.3.5 Minimum requirements for test sites for measurements above 18 GHz . 28 6.3 Measuring receiver . 29 6.4 Antennas . 30 6.4.1 Test antenna . 30 6.4.2 Substitution antenna . 30 6.4.3 Signalling antenna . 31 7 Methods of measurement and limits for transmitter parameters . 31 7.1 Power Spectral density . 31 7.1.1 Definition . 31 7.1.2 Limit . 31 7.1.3 Conformance. 32 7.2 RF output power . 33 7.2.1 Definition . 33 7.2.2 Limit . 33 7.2.3 Conformance. 33 7.3 Permitted range of operating frequencies . 34 7.3.1 Definition . 34 7.3.2 Method of measurement . 34 7.3.3 Method of measurement for equipment using FHSS modulation . 35 7.3.4 Limit . 35 7.4 Out-of-band emissions (OOB) . 35 7.4.1 Definitions . 35 7.4.2 Measuring receiver . 36 7.4.3 Method of measurement . 36 7.4.4 Limits . 37 7.5 Radiated spurious emissions. 38 7.5.1 Definition . 38 7.5.2 Measuring receiver . 38 7.5.3 Method of measurement for radiated spurious emissions . 39 7.5.4 Limits . 40 8 Receiver . 40 8.1 Unwanted emissions . 40 8.1.1 Definition . 40 8.1.2 Method of measurement radiated unwanted components . 40 8.1.3 Limits . 41 Annex A (normative): Radiated measurements . 42 A.1 Substitution method . 42 A.1.1 Principle of the substitution measurement method . 42 A.2 Pre-Substitution method . 43 A.2.1 Principle of radiated power measurement based on site attenuation (Pre-Substitution) . 43 Annex B (informative): Atmospheric absorptions and material dependent attenuations . 45 SIST EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1:2014
ETSI ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10) 5 B.1 Atmospheric absorptions . 45 B.2 Material dependent attenuations . 47 Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 49 History . 50
SIST EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1:2014
ETSI ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10) 6 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http://ipr.etsi.org). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present document is part 1 of a multi-part deliverable covering Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD); Radio equipment to be used in the 40 GHz to 246 GHz frequency range, as identified below: Part 1: "Technical characteristics and test methods"; Part 2: "Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive". For non EEA countries the present document may be used for regulatory (type approval) purposes.
National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 17 October 2014 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 January 2015 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e):
31 July 2015 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 July 2015
Modal verbs terminology In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "may not", "need", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and "cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). "must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. SIST EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1:2014
ETSI ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10) 7 1 Scope The present document applies to the following Short Range Device major equipment types: • Generic Short Range Devices, including alarms, telecommand, telemetry, data transmission in general, etc. These radio equipment types are capable of operating in frequency bands within the 40 GHz to 246 GHz range as specified in table 1: • either with a Radio Frequency (RF) output connection and dedicated antenna or with an integral antenna; • for all types of modulation. Table 1 shows a list of the frequency bands as designated in the CEPT/ERC Recommendation 70-03 [i.1] as known at the date of publication of the present document. NOTE 1: Table 1 represents the most widely implemented position within the CEPT countries [i.1], but it should not be assumed that all designated bands are available in all countries. It is also foreseen that these frequencies may be implemented in European Commission Decision 2006/771/EC [i.2], European Commission Decision 2013/752/EU [i.12] and CEPT/ERC Recommendation 74-01 [i.4] in the future. Table 1: Short Range Devices within the 40 GHz to 246 GHz frequency range Frequency Bands (Transmit and Receive) Applications Notes 57 GHz to 64 GHz Non-specific SRD
61,0 GHz to 61,5 GHz Non-specific SRD
122 GHz to 123 GHz Non-specific SRD
244 GHz to 246 GHz Non-specific SRD
NOTE 2: In addition, it should be noted that other frequency bands may be available for short range devices in a country within the frequency range 40 GHz to 246 GHz covered by the present document. See the CEPT/ERC Recommendation 70-03 [i.1] or as implemented through National Radio Interfaces (NRI) and additional NRI as relevant. NOTE 3: On non-harmonized parameters, national administrations may impose certain conditions such as the type of modulation, frequency, channel/frequency separations, maximum transmitter radiated power, duty cycle, and the inclusion of an automatic transmitter shut-off facility, as a condition for the issue of an individual or general licence, or as a condition for the issuing of Individual Rights for use of spectrum or General Authorization, or as a condition for use "under licence exemption" as it is in most cases for Short Range Devices. The present document covers fixed stations, mobile stations and portable stations. 2 References References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the reference document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. SIST EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1:2014
ETSI ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10) 8 2.1 Normative references The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document. [1] CISPR 16 (2006) (parts 1-1, 1-4 and 1-5): "Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods". [2] Recommendation ITU-T O.153: "Basic parameters for the measurement of error performance at bit rates below the primary rate". [3] ETSI TR 102 273 (V1.2.1) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Improvement on Radiated Methods of Measurement (using test site) and evaluation of the corresponding measurement uncertainties". [4] ETSI TR 100 028 (V1.4.1) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics". [5] ETSI TS 103 052: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Radiated measurement methods and general arrangements for test sites up to 100 GHz". 2.2 Informative references The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. [i.1] CEPT/ERC Recommendation 70-03: "Relating to the use of Short Range Devices (SRD)". [i.2] European Commission Decision 2006/771/EC of 9 November 2006 on harmonization of the radio spectrum for use by short-range devices. [i.3] Void. [i.4] CEPT/ERC Recommendation 74-01: "Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain", Hradec Kralove, Cardiff 2011. [i.5] Recommendation ITU-R P.676-5 (2001): "Attenuation by atmospheric gases". [i.6] Void. [i.7] IEC 60153: "Hollow metallic waveguides". [i.8] ETSI TR 102 215: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Recommended approach, and possible limits for measurement uncertainty for the measurement of radiated electromagnetic fields above 1 GHz". [i.9] Void. [i.10] Void. [i.11] Void. [i.12] European Commission Decision 2013/752/EU of 11 December 2013 (amending Decision 2006/771/EC on harmonisation of the radio spectrum for use by short-range devices and repealing Decision 2005/928/EC). [i.13] Recommendation ITU-R SM.329-12 (09/2012): "Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain, SM Series, Spectrum management". SIST EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1:2014
ETSI ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10) 9 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply: alarm: use of radio communication for indicating an alarm condition at a distant location artificial antenna: non-radiating dummy load equal to the nominal impedance specified by the provider assigned frequency band: frequency band within which the device is authorized to operate and to perform the intended function of the equipment dedicated antenna: removable antenna supplied and tested with the radio equipment, designed as an indispensable part of the equipment Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS): form of modulation where a combination of data to be transmitted and a fixed code sequence (chip sequence) is used to directly modulate a carrier, e.g. by phase shift keying NOTE: The code rate determines the occupied bandwidth. environmental profile: range of environmental conditions under which equipment within the scope of the present document is required to comply with the provisions of the present document fixed station: equipment intended for use in a fixed location Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS): spread spectrum technique in which the transmitter signal occupies a number of frequencies in time, each for some period of time, referred to as the dwell time NOTE: Transmitter and rec
...
ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10)
EUROPEAN STANDARD
Electromagnetic compatibility
and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Short Range Devices (SRD);
Radio equipment to be used
in the 40 GHz to 246 GHz frequency range;
Part 1: Technical characteristics and test methods
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
2 ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10)
Reference
REN/ERM-TG28-501
Keywords
radio, SRD, testing
ETSI
650 Route des Lucioles
F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C
Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la
Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice
The present document can be downloaded from:
http://www.etsi.org
The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or
print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any
existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the
print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat.
Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status.
Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at
http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp
If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services:
http://portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp
Copyright Notification
No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying
and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI.
The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI.
The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2014.
All rights reserved.
TM TM TM
DECT , PLUGTESTS , UMTS and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members.
TM
3GPP and LTE™ are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and
of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association.
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
3 ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 6
Foreword . 6
Modal verbs terminology . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 References . 7
2.1 Normative references . 8
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 9
3.1 Definitions . 9
3.2 Symbols . 10
3.3 Abbreviations . 10
4 Technical requirements specifications . 11
4.1 General requirements . 11
4.1.1 Environmental profile . 11
4.1.2 Receiver category . 11
4.2 Presentation of equipment for testing purposes . 11
4.2.1 Choice of model for testing . 12
4.2.2 Testing of equipment with alternative power levels . 12
4.3 Mechanical and electrical design . 12
4.3.1 General . 12
4.3.2 Controls . 12
4.3.3 Transmitter shut-off facility . 12
4.3.4 Receiver automatic switch-off . 12
4.3.5 Marking (equipment identification) . 12
4.3.5.1 Equipment identification . 12
4.3.5.2 Marking . 13
4.4 Auxiliary test equipment . 13
4.5 General requirements for RF cables . 13
4.6 RF waveguides . 14
4.7 External harmonic mixers . 14
4.7.1 Introduction. 14
4.7.2 Signal identification . 15
4.7.3 Measurement hints . 16
4.8 Interpretation of the measurement results . 16
4.8.1 For measurement above 110 GHz . 17
4.8.2 Conversion loss data and measurement uncertainty . 17
5 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures . 18
5.1 Product information . 18
5.2 Normal and extreme test conditions . 18
5.3 Test power source . 19
5.3.1 External test power source . 19
5.3.2 Internal test power source . 19
5.4 Normal test conditions . 19
5.4.1 Normal temperature and humidity . 19
5.4.2 Normal test power source . 19
5.4.2.1 Mains voltage . 19
5.4.2.2 Other power sources . 20
5.5 Extreme test conditions . 20
5.5.1 Extreme temperatures . 20
5.5.2 Extreme test source voltages . 20
5.5.2.1 Mains voltage . 20
5.5.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources . 20
5.5.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries . 20
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
4 ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10)
5.5.2.4 Other power sources . 20
6 General conditions . 21
6.1 Normal test signals and test modulation . 21
6.1.1 Normal test signals for data . 21
6.1.2 Product Information . 21
6.1.3 Testing of frequency agile or hopping equipment . 22
6.2 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements . 22
6.2.1 Test fixture . 22
6.2.1.1 Requirements . 22
6.2.1.2 Calibration . 23
6.2.1.3 Test Sites and general arrangement . 23
6.2.1.3.1 Open Area Test Site (OATS) . 23
6.2.1.3.2 Other test sites . 24
6.2.1.3.3 Semi-Anechoic Rooms with a conductive Ground Plane . 24
6.2.1.3.4 Fully Anechoic Rooms (FAR) . 26
6.2.1.3.5 Minimum requirements for test sites for measurements above 18 GHz . 28
6.3 Measuring receiver . 29
6.4 Antennas . 30
6.4.1 Test antenna . 30
6.4.2 Substitution antenna . 30
6.4.3 Signalling antenna . 31
7 Methods of measurement and limits for transmitter parameters . 31
7.1 Power Spectral density . 31
7.1.1 Definition . 31
7.1.2 Limit . 31
7.1.3 Conformance. 32
7.2 RF output power . 33
7.2.1 Definition . 33
7.2.2 Limit . 33
7.2.3 Conformance. 33
7.3 Permitted range of operating frequencies . 34
7.3.1 Definition . 34
7.3.2 Method of measurement . 34
7.3.3 Method of measurement for equipment using FHSS modulation . 35
7.3.4 Limit . 35
7.4 Out-of-band emissions (OOB) . 35
7.4.1 Definitions . 35
7.4.2 Measuring receiver . 36
7.4.3 Method of measurement . 36
7.4.4 Limits . 37
7.5 Radiated spurious emissions. 38
7.5.1 Definition . 38
7.5.2 Measuring receiver . 38
7.5.3 Method of measurement for radiated spurious emissions . 39
7.5.4 Limits . 40
8 Receiver . 40
8.1 Unwanted emissions . 40
8.1.1 Definition . 40
8.1.2 Method of measurement radiated unwanted components . 40
8.1.3 Limits . 41
Annex A (normative): Radiated measurements . 42
A.1 Substitution method . 42
A.1.1 Principle of the substitution measurement method . 42
A.2 Pre-Substitution method . 43
A.2.1 Principle of radiated power measurement based on site attenuation (Pre-Substitution) . 43
Annex B (informative): Atmospheric absorptions and material dependent attenuations . 45
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
5 ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10)
B.1 Atmospheric absorptions . 45
B.2 Material dependent attenuations . 47
Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 49
History . 50
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
6 ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://ipr.etsi.org).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and
Radio spectrum Matters (ERM).
The present document is part 1 of a multi-part deliverable covering Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD); Radio equipment to be used in the 40 GHz to 246 GHz frequency range,
as identified below:
Part 1: "Technical characteristics and test methods";
Part 2: "Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
For non EEA countries the present document may be used for regulatory (type approval) purposes.
National transposition dates
Date of adoption of this EN: 17 October 2014
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 January 2015
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 July 2015
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 July 2015
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "may not", "need", "need not", "will",
"will not", "can" and "cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms
for the expression of provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
7 ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10)
1 Scope
The present document applies to the following Short Range Device major equipment types:
• Generic Short Range Devices, including alarms, telecommand, telemetry, data transmission in general, etc.
These radio equipment types are capable of operating in frequency bands within the 40 GHz to 246 GHz range as
specified in table 1:
• either with a Radio Frequency (RF) output connection and dedicated antenna or with an integral antenna;
• for all types of modulation.
Table 1 shows a list of the frequency bands as designated in the CEPT/ERC Recommendation 70-03 [i.1] as known at
the date of publication of the present document.
NOTE 1: Table 1 represents the most widely implemented position within the CEPT countries [i.1], but it should
not be assumed that all designated bands are available in all countries. It is also foreseen that these
frequencies may be implemented in European Commission Decision 2006/771/EC [i.2], European
Commission Decision 2013/752/EU [i.12] and CEPT/ERC Recommendation 74-01 [i.4] in the future.
Table 1: Short Range Devices within the 40 GHz to 246 GHz frequency range
Frequency Bands Applications Notes
(Transmit and Receive)
57 GHz to 64 GHz Non-specific SRD
61,0 GHz to 61,5 GHz Non-specific SRD
122 GHz to 123 GHz Non-specific SRD
244 GHz to 246 GHz Non-specific SRD
NOTE 2: In addition, it should be noted that other frequency bands may be available for short range devices in a
country within the frequency range 40 GHz to 246 GHz covered by the present document. See the
CEPT/ERC Recommendation 70-03 [i.1] or as implemented through National Radio Interfaces (NRI) and
additional NRI as relevant.
NOTE 3: On non-harmonized parameters, national administrations may impose certain conditions such as the type
of modulation, frequency, channel/frequency separations, maximum transmitter radiated power, duty
cycle, and the inclusion of an automatic transmitter shut-off facility, as a condition for the issue of an
individual or general licence, or as a condition for the issuing of Individual Rights for use of spectrum or
General Authorization, or as a condition for use "under licence exemption" as it is in most cases for Short
Range Devices.
The present document covers fixed stations, mobile stations and portable stations.
2 References
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
reference document (including any amendments) applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
8 ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10)
2.1 Normative references
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
[1] CISPR 16 (2006) (parts 1-1, 1-4 and 1-5): "Specification for radio disturbance and immunity
measuring apparatus and methods".
[2] Recommendation ITU-T O.153: "Basic parameters for the measurement of error performance at
bit rates below the primary rate".
[3] ETSI TR 102 273 (V1.2.1) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
(ERM); Improvement on Radiated Methods of Measurement (using test site) and evaluation of the
corresponding measurement uncertainties".
[4] ETSI TR 100 028 (V1.4.1) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
(ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics".
[5] ETSI TS 103 052: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Radiated
measurement methods and general arrangements for test sites up to 100 GHz".
2.2 Informative references
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] CEPT/ERC Recommendation 70-03: "Relating to the use of Short Range Devices (SRD)".
[i.2] European Commission Decision 2006/771/EC of 9 November 2006 on harmonization of the radio
spectrum for use by short-range devices.
[i.3] Void.
[i.4] CEPT/ERC Recommendation 74-01: "Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain", Hradec
Kralove, Cardiff 2011.
[i.5] Recommendation ITU-R P.676-5 (2001): "Attenuation by atmospheric gases".
[i.6] Void.
[i.7] IEC 60153: "Hollow metallic waveguides".
[i.8] ETSI TR 102 215: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Recommended approach, and possible limits for measurement uncertainty for the measurement of
radiated electromagnetic fields above 1 GHz".
[i.9] Void.
[i.10] Void.
[i.11] Void.
[i.12] European Commission Decision 2013/752/EU of 11 December 2013 (amending Decision
2006/771/EC on harmonisation of the radio spectrum for use by short-range devices and repealing
Decision 2005/928/EC).
[i.13] Recommendation ITU-R SM.329-12 (09/2012): "Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain, SM
Series, Spectrum management".
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
9 ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.1 (2014-10)
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply:
alarm: use of radio communication for indicating an alarm condition at a distant location
artificial antenna: non-radiating dummy load equal to the nominal impedance specified by the provider
assigned frequency band: frequency band within which the device is authorized to operate and to perform the intended
function of the equipment
dedicated antenna: removable antenna supplied and tested with the radio equipment, designed as an indispensable part
of the equipment
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS): form of modulation where a combination of data to be transmitted and a
fixed code sequence (chip sequence) is used to directly modulate a carrier, e.g. by phase shift keying
NOTE: The code rate determines the occupied bandwidth.
environmental profile: range of environmental conditions under which equipment within the scope of the present
document is required to comply with the provisions of the present document
fixed station: equipment intended for use in a fixed location
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS): spread spectrum technique in which the transmitter signal occupies a
number of frequencies in time, each for some period of time, referred to as the dwell time
NOTE: Transmitter and receiver follow the same frequency hop pattern. The number of hop positions and the
bandwidth per hop position determine the occupied bandwidth.
integral
...
Draft ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.0 (2014-06)
European Standard
Electromagnetic compatibility
and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Short Range Devices (SRD);
Radio equipment to be used
in the 40 GHz to 246 GHz frequency range;
Part 1: Technical characteristics and test methods
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
2 Draft ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.0 (2014-06)
Reference
REN/ERM-TG28-501
Keywords
radio, SRD, testing
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ETSI
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
3 Draft ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.0 (2014-06)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 6
Foreword . 6
Modal verbs terminology . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 References . 7
2.1 Normative references . 8
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 9
3.1 Definitions . 9
3.2 Symbols . 10
3.3 Abbreviations . 10
4 Technical requirements specifications . 11
4.1 General requirements . 11
4.1.1 Environmental profile . 11
4.1.2 Receiver category . 11
4.2 Presentation of equipment for testing purposes . 11
4.2.1 Choice of model for testing . 12
4.2.2 Testing of equipment with alternative power levels . 12
4.3 Mechanical and electrical design . 12
4.3.1 General . 12
4.3.2 Controls . 12
4.3.3 Transmitter shut-off facility . 12
4.3.4 Receiver automatic switch-off . 12
4.3.5 Marking (equipment identification) . 13
4.3.5.1 Equipment identification . 13
4.3.5.2 Marking . 13
4.4 Auxiliary test equipment . 13
4.5 General requirements for RF cables . 13
4.6 RF waveguides . 14
4.7 External harmonic mixers . 15
4.7.1 Introduction. 15
4.7.2 Signal identification . 16
4.7.3 Measurement hints . 16
4.8 Interpretation of the measurement results . 16
4.8.1 For measurement above 110 GHz . 17
4.8.2 Conversion loss data and measurement uncertainty . 17
5 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures . 18
5.1 Product information . 18
5.2 Normal and extreme test conditions . 18
5.3 Test power source . 19
5.3.1 External test power source . 19
5.3.2 Internal test power source . 19
5.4 Normal test conditions . 19
5.4.1 Normal temperature and humidity . 19
5.4.2 Normal test power source . 19
5.4.2.1 Mains voltage . 19
5.4.2.2 Other power sources . 20
5.5 Extreme test conditions . 20
5.5.1 Extreme temperatures . 20
5.5.2 Extreme test source voltages . 20
5.5.2.1 Mains voltage . 20
5.5.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources . 20
5.5.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries . 20
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
4 Draft ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.0 (2014-06)
5.5.2.4 Other power sources . 20
6 General conditions . 21
6.1 Normal test signals and test modulation . 21
6.1.1 Normal test signals for data . 21
6.1.2 Product Information . 21
6.1.3 Testing of frequency agile or hopping equipment . 22
6.2 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements . 22
6.2.1 Test fixture . 22
6.2.1.1 Requirements . 22
6.2.1.2 Calibration . 23
6.2.1.3 Test Sites and general arrangement . 23
6.2.1.3.1 Open Area Test Site (OATS) . 23
6.2.1.3.2 Other test sites . 24
6.2.1.3.3 Semi-Anechoic Rooms with a conductive Ground Plane . 24
6.2.1.3.4 Fully Anechoic Rooms (FAR) . 26
6.2.1.3.5 Minimum requirements for test sites for measurements above 18 GHz . 28
6.3 Measuring receiver . 29
6.4 Antennas . 30
6.4.1 Test antenna . 30
6.4.2 Substitution antenna . 30
6.4.3 Signalling antenna . 31
7 Methods of measurement and limits for transmitter parameters . 31
7.1 Power Spectral density . 31
7.1.1 Definition . 31
7.1.2 Limit . 31
7.1.3 Conformance. 31
7.2 RF output power . 33
7.2.1 Definition . 33
7.2.2 Limit . 33
7.2.3 Conformance. 33
7.3 Permitted range of operating frequencies . 34
7.3.1 Definition . 34
7.3.2 Method of measurement . 34
7.3.3 Method of measurement for equipment using FHSS modulation . 34
7.3.4 Limit . 35
7.4 Out-of-band emissions (OOB) . 35
7.4.1 Definitions . 35
7.4.2 Measuring receiver . 35
7.4.3 Method of measurement . 36
7.4.4 Limits . 36
7.5 Radiated spurious emissions. 38
7.5.1 Definition . 38
7.5.2 Measuring receiver . 38
7.5.3 Method of measurement for radiated spurious emissions . 38
7.5.4 Limits . 40
8 Receiver . 40
8.1 Unwanted emissions . 40
8.1.1 Definition . 40
8.1.2 Method of measurement radiated unwanted components . 40
8.1.3 Limits . 41
Annex A (normative): Radiated measurements . 42
A.1 Substitution method . 42
A.1.1 Principle of the substitution measurement method . 42
A.2 Pre-Substitution method . 43
A.2.1 Principle of radiated power measurement based on site attenuation (Pre-Substitution) . 43
Annex B (informative): Atmospheric absorptions and material dependent attenuations . 45
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
5 Draft ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.0 (2014-06)
B.1 Atmospheric absorptions . 45
B.2 Material dependent attenuations . 47
Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 49
History . 50
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
6 Draft ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.0 (2014-06)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://ipr.etsi.org).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This draft European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility
and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM), and is now submitted for the combined Public Enquiry and Vote phase of the ETSI
standards EN Approval Procedure.
The present document is part 1 of a multi-part deliverable covering Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD); Radio equipment to be used in the 40 GHz to 246 GHz frequency range,
as identified below:
Part 1: "Technical characteristics and test methods";
Part 2: "Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
For non EEA countries the present document may be used for regulatory (type approval) purposes.
Proposed national transposition dates
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 3 months after ETSI publication
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 6 months after doa
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 6 months after doa
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "may not", "need", "need not", "will",
"will not", "can" and "cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms
for the expression of provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
7 Draft ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.0 (2014-06)
1 Scope
The present document applies to the following Short Range Device major equipment types:
• Generic Short Range Devices, including alarms, telecommand, telemetry, data transmission in general, etc.
These radio equipment types are capable of operating in frequency bands within the 40 GHz to 246 GHz range as
specified in table 1:
• either with a Radio Frequency (RF) output connection and dedicated antenna or with an integral antenna;
• for all types of modulation.
Table 1 shows a list of the frequency bands as designated in the CEPT/ERC Recommendation 70-03 [i.1] as known at
the date of publication of the present document.
NOTE 1: Table 1 represents the most widely implemented position within the CEPT countries [i.1], but it should
not be assumed that all designated bands are available in all countries. It is also foreseen that these
frequencies may be implemented in [i.2], [i.12] and [i.4] in the future.
Table 1: Short Range Devices within the 40 GHz to 246 GHz frequency range
Frequency Bands Applications Notes
(Transmit and Receive)
57 GHz to 64 GHz Non-specific SRD
61,0 GHz to 61,5 GHz Non-specific SRD
122 GHz to 123 GHz Non-specific SRD
244 GHz to 246 GHz Non-specific SRD
NOTE 2: In addition, it should be noted that other frequency bands may be available for short range devices in a
country within the frequency range 40 GHz to 246 GHz covered by the present document. See the
CEPT/ERC Recommendation 70-03 [i.1] or as implemented through National Radio Interfaces (NRI) and
additional NRI as relevant.
NOTE 3: On non-harmonized parameters, national administrations may impose certain conditions such as the type
of modulation, frequency, channel/frequency separations, maximum transmitter radiated power, duty
cycle, and the inclusion of an automatic transmitter shut-off facility, as a condition for the issue of an
individual or general licence, or as a condition for the issuing of Individual Rights for use of spectrum or
General Authorization, or as a condition for use "under licence exemption" as it is in most cases for Short
Range Devices.
The present document covers fixed stations, mobile stations and portable stations.
2 References
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
reference document (including any amendments) applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
8 Draft ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.0 (2014-06)
2.1 Normative references
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
[1] CISPR 16 (2006) (parts 1-1, 1-4 and 1-5): "Specification for radio disturbance and immunity
measuring apparatus and methods".
[2] Recommendation ITU-T O.153: "Basic parameters for the measurement of error performance at
bit rates below the primary rate".
[3] ETSI TR 102 273 (V1.2.1) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
(ERM); Improvement on Radiated Methods of Measurement (using test site) and evaluation of the
corresponding measurement uncertainties".
[4] ETSI TR 100 028 (V1.4.1) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
(ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics".
[5] ETSI TS 103 052: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Radiated
measurement methods and general arrangements for test sites up to 100 GHz".
2.2 Informative references
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] CEPT/ERC Recommendation 70-03: "Relating to the use of Short Range Devices (SRD)".
[i.2] European Commission Decision 2006/771/EC of 9 November 2006 on harmonization of the radio
spectrum for use by short-range devices.
[i.3] Void.
[i.4] CEPT/ERC Recommendation 74-01: "Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain", Hradec
Kralove, Cardiff 2011.
[i.5] Recommendation ITU-R P.676-5 (2001): "Attenuation by atmospheric gases".
[i.6] Void.
[i.7] IEC 60153: "Hollow metallic waveguides".
[i.8] ETSI TR 102 215: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Recommended approach, and possible limits for measurement uncertainty for the measurement of
radiated electromagnetic fields above 1 GHz".
[i.9] Void.
[i.10] Void.
[i.11] Void.
[i.12] European Commission Decision 2013/752/EU of 11 December 2013 (amending Decision
2006/771/EC on harmonisation of the radio spectrum for use by short-range devices and repealing
Decision 2005/928/EC).
[i.13] Recommendation ITU-R SM.329-12 (09/2012): "Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain, SM
Series, Spectrum management".
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
9 Draft ETSI EN 305 550-1 V1.2.0 (2014-06)
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply:
alarm: use of radio communication for indicating an alarm condition at a distant location
artificial antenna: non-radiating dummy load equal to the nominal impedance specified by the provider
assigned frequency band: frequency band within which the device is authorized to operate and to perform the intended
function of the equipment
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS): form of modulation where a combination of data to be transmitted and a
fixed code sequence (chip sequence) is used to directly modulate a carrier, e.g. by phase shift keying
NOTE: The code rate determines the occupied bandwidth.
dedicated antenna: removable antenna supplied and tested with the radio equipment, designed as an indispensable part
of the equipment
environmental profile: range of environmental conditions under which equipment within the scope of the present
document is required to comply with the provisions of the present document
fixed station: equipment intended for use in a fixed location
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS): spread spectrum technique in which the transmitter signal occupies a
number of frequencies in time, each for some period of time, referred to as the dwell time
NOTE: Transmitter and receiver follow the same frequency hop pattern. The number of hop positions and the
bandwidth per hop position
...
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