Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Methods, parameters and test procedures for cognitive interference mitigation techniques for use by PMSE devices (Programme Making and Special Events)

DTR/ERM-TG17WG3-013

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
10-Mar-2015
Current Stage
12 - Completion
Due Date
10-Mar-2015
Completion Date
11-Mar-2015
Ref Project

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ETSI TR 102 801 V1.1.1 (2015-03) - Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Methods, parameters and test procedures for cognitive interference mitigation techniques for use by PMSE devices (Programme Making and Special Events)
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ETSI TR 102 801 V1.1.1 (2015-03)






TECHNICAL REPORT
Electromagnetic compatibility
and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Methods, parameters and test procedures for cognitive
interference mitigation techniques for use by PMSE devices
(Programme Making and Special Events)

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2 ETSI TR 102 801 V1.1.1 (2015-03)



Reference
DTR/ERM-TG17WG3-013
Keywords
PMSE, radio
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3 ETSI TR 102 801 V1.1.1 (2015-03)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 6
Foreword . 6
Modal verbs terminology . 6
Introduction . 6
1 Scope . 8
2 References . 8
2.1 Normative references . 8
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 9
3.1 Definitions . 9
3.2 Abbreviations . 9
4 Specialities of PMSE . 11
4.1 Overview . 11
4.2 Latency of service . 11
4.3 Availability of service . 11
4.4 Mobility . 11
4.5 SNR operational conditions . 12
4.6 Intermodulation . 12
5 Terminology on spectrum use . 12
5.1 Overview . 12
5.2 Definitions . 12
5.2.1 Spectral efficiency of a point to point connection . 12
5.2.2 Spectral efficiency of a wireless communication system . 12
5.2.3 Efficiency of spectrum use, sometimes also called short "spectral efficiency" . 13
5.3 Objective in the context of a C-PMSE system . 13
5.4 Spectral efficiency of a PMSE link . 13
6 Cognitive properties . 13
6.1 Overview . 13
6.2 General description of cognitive functionality . 13
6.3 Definition of Cognitive PMSE . 14
7 Functionality of a Cognitive PMSE System . 14
7.1 Overview . 14
7.2 General Concept of Cognitive PMSE . 14
7.3 Features of BMWi C-PMSE demonstrator . 15
7.3.1 General . 15
7.3.2 Ask before talk . 15
7.3.3 Spectrum sensing (listen before talk) and spectrum rating . 15
7.3.4 Reaction . 15
8 The Demonstrator in the BMWi C-PMSE Project . 16
8.1 Overview . 16
8.2 BMWi C-PMSE Project Overview . 16
8.3 Architecture of BMWi C-PMSE Demonstrator . 16
8.3.1 General . 16
8.3.2 Functional Blocks of BMWi C-PMSE Demonstrator . 17
8.3.3 Interfaces of realized demonstrator . 19
8.3.4 Limits of realized demonstrator . 19
9 Generalized C-PMSE system architecture . 20
9.1 Elements of the architecture . 20
9.1.1 General . 20
9.1.2 Functionality of SCS . 21
9.1.3 Functionality of LSDB. 21
ETSI

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4 ETSI TR 102 801 V1.1.1 (2015-03)
9.1.4 Functionality of C-PMSE . 22
9.2 Interfaces . 22
9.2.1 Scanning Interface (sci) . 22
9.2.1.1 Overview . 22
9.2.1.2 Commands on sci interface . 22
9.2.2 Local Spectrum Database Interface (lsi) . 25
9.2.2.1 Overview . 25
9.2.2.2 Commands on lsi interface . 25
9.2.3 Radio link management interface (rli) . 26
9.2.3.1 Overview . 26
9.2.3.2 Device Management Process . 28
9.2.3.3 Dynamic Link Management Process . 28
9.2.3.4 Commands on rli interface . 28
10 Recommended test procedures for individual elements of SCS, LSDB and C-PMSE . 29
10.1 Technical requirement specification . 29
10.1.1 Scanning system (SCS) . 29
10.1.2 Scanning antenna (SCA) . 29
10.1.2.1 Definition . 29
10.1.2.2 Requirements . 29
10.1.2.3 Conformance . 30
10.1.3 Scanning receiver (SCR) . 30
10.1.3.1 Definition . 30
10.1.3.2 Requirements . 30
10.1.3.3 Conformance . 30
10.1.4 Scanning controller (SCC) . 30
10.1.4.1 Definition . 30
10.1.4.2 Requirements . 30
10.1.4.3 Conformance . 30
10.2 Local Spectrum Database (LSDB) . 30
10.2.1 Definition . 30
10.2.2 Requirements . 31
10.2.3 Conformance. 31
10.3 C-PMSE . 31
10.3.1 Definition . 31
10.3.2 Requirements . 31
10.3.3 Conformance. 31
10.4 Cognitive Engine (CEN) . 31
10.4.1 Definition . 31
10.4.2 Requirements . 31
10.4.3 Conformance. 32
11 Testing for compliance with technical requirements . 32
11.1 Test suites applied to SCS . 32
11.2 Test suites applied to LSDB . 32
11.3 Test suites applied to C-PMSE . 32
11.3.1 LSDB related tests . 32
11.3.2 C-PMSE dynamic reaction tests . 32
12 Example: Demonstration cases of the BMWi C-PMSE platform . 33
12.1 Scope . 33
12.2 Description of demonstration cases . 33
12.3 Automatic Setup Mode . 33
12.4 Operational mode (automatic / interactive) . 34
12.4.1 General . 34
12.4.2 Frequency agile behaviour . 34
12.4.3 Transmit power agile behaviour . 34
13 Heterogeneous C-PMSE. 35
13.1 General description of heterogeneous C-PMSE system operation . 35
13.2 Scenarios with heterogeneous C-PMSE . 35
13.2.1 General . 35
13.2.2 Scenario 1 . 35
ETSI

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5 ETSI TR 102 801 V1.1.1 (2015-03)
13.2.3 Scenario 2 . 36
13.2.4 Scenario 3 . 36
13.2.5 Scenario 4 . 37
13.2.6 Scenario 5 . 37
13.2.7 Scenario 6 . 38
13.3 Interconnection with legacy PMSE systems. 39
13.4 Capability of location awareness (e.g. GNSS) . 39
13.5 Coexistence of various types of PMSE systems e.g. video cameras, IEM (in ear monitor) . 39
13.6 Extension to power control, adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) . 39
14 Recommendation to reuse PAWS protocol for Communication to GLDB . 39
14.1 GLDB access within BMWi C-PMSE project . 39
14.2 Automatic request for spectrum grant . 40
14.3 Spectrum sharing with WSD . 40
14.4 Suggestions for a standardized interface gli between LSDB and GLDB . 40
14.4.1 General . 40
14.4.2 PAWS command "Database Discovery" . 40
14.4.3 PAWS command "Device Initialization" . 40
14.4.4 PAWS command "Device Registration" . 41
14.4.5 PAWS command "Available Spectrum Query" . 41
14.4.6 PAWS command "Device Validation" . 42
14.5 Status of PAWS protocol . 42
15 Consequences for ETSI EN 300 422-1 . 42
15.1 Scope . 42
15.2 Wireless signalling . 42
15.3 Architecture . 43
15.4 Interfaces . 43
15.5 Necessary additions to ETSI EN 300 422-1 (TDOC220). 43
15.5.1 Introduction. 43
15.5.2 Implementation . 43
15.5.3 Proposal for additions to existing standard . 44
15.5.4 Proposal for addition of a new Part III . 44
16 Conclusions . 44
16.1 Summary . 44
16.2 Suggestions for standardization . 45
16.3 Implications to spectrum regulators . 45
Annex A: Bibliography . 46
History . 49

ETSI

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6 ETSI TR 102 801 V1.1.1 (2015-03)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://ipr.etsi.org).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Technical Report (TR) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio
spectrum Matters (ERM).
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
Introduction
The present document is the deliverable of phase 3 work by ETSI STF 386. It is a refinement of the concepts and
methods depicted in earlier documents by phase 1 and phase 2. Phase 1 has generated document ETSI TR 102 799 [i.2]
and phase 2 document ETSI TS 102 800 [i.6].
The refinement is based on the experience and lessons learnt during the course of a German national research project
called "C-PMSE" funded by the German Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology (BMWi). This project had the
aim of ensuring the high quality of productions with PMSE under a dynamically changing interference situation.
The present document therefore reflects several modifications to the originally proposed architecture of a cognitive
interference mitigation system and spectrum access for PMSE and to the methods of operating it.
As the majority of partners and experts participating in STF 386 were also partners on the German Research project, a
smooth transfer of public information gained in the research project to the STF 386 work was ensured.
The present document will highlight the changes made to the architectural concepts and operation methods for cognitive
interference mitigation with PMSE over the phase 1 and phase 2 deliverables as a consequence of the findings by the
German research project.
The present document provides recommendations on the interfaces that need to be standardized to ensure proper
functionality of interference mitigation techniques.
As the german research project ran a large demonstration tested at Messe Berlin, several tests of cognitive behaviour
have been conducted there and a deep understanding of necessary tests has been developed which serves as the basis for
defining recommended test cases in the present document. The aim is to recommend test cases that should be
incorporated in the relevant standards.
C-PMSE technology and measurement procedures should be incorporated in ETSI EN 300 422-1 [i.1] and
ETSI EN 301 489-1 [i.4] and ETSI EN 301 489-9 [i.7] as soon as practicable in order to encourage the development and
widespread use of cognitive PMSE systems in the market.
Although the testings and demonstrations with the German research project have focussed on UHF TV Band, the
findings on refinement of architecture and operation method are applicable to other bands.
ETSI

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