Emergency Communications (EMTEL); Total Conversation for emergency communications; implementation guidelines

DTR/EMTEL-00029

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
13-Mar-2016
Current Stage
12 - Completion
Due Date
15-Mar-2016
Completion Date
14-Mar-2016
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ETSI TR 103 201 V1.1.1 (2016-03) - Emergency Communications (EMTEL); Total Conversation for emergency communications; implementation guidelines
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ETSI TR 103 201 V1.1.1 (2016-03)






TECHNICAL REPORT
Emergency Communications (EMTEL);
Total Conversation for emergency communications;
implementation guidelines

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2 ETSI TR 103 201 V1.1.1 (2016-03)



Reference
DTR/EMTEL-00029
Keywords
accessibility, disability, emergency, IMS, IP, real-
time text, SIP, total conversation

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3 ETSI TR 103 201 V1.1.1 (2016-03)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 7
Foreword . 7
Modal verbs terminology . 7
Introduction . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 References . 8
2.1 Normative references . 8
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 12
3.1 Definitions . 12
3.2 Abbreviations . 13
4 Background . 14
5 Existing requirements, recommendations, and assumptions . 15
5.1 General . 15
5.2 Summary of existing requirements . 15
5.3 Study and Analysis Assumptions . 16
5.3.1 General . 16
5.3.2 Assumptions related to Total Conversation for Emergency Communication . 16
5.3.3 Assumptions about the PSAP and Relay node networks . 17
5.3.4 Assumptions about the Total Conversation user terminal and access network . 17
5.3.5 Assumptions on the routing of Total Conversation for emergency communication calls . 17
6 Architecture principles . 17
6.1 General . 17
6.2 Functional Architecture . 17
6.3 Call scenarios . 19
6.3.1 General . 19
6.3.2 Baseline session (without any assisting service) . 19
6.3.3 Routing based on media capability of PSAP . 19
6.3.4 Routing based on language / modality . 19
6.3.5 Routing via an assisting service . 20
6.3.6 Conferencing with third party including assisting relay services. 20
6.3.7 Transfer of session from PSAP . 20
6.3.8 Transfer of session to more appropriate Total Conversation user terminal . 21
6.3.9 Call-back . 21
6.4 Implementation technologies. 22
6.4.1 General . 22
6.4.2 IETF SIP . 22
6.4.3 IMS . 22
6.4.4 Web based technologies . 22
6.4.5 PSTN . 22
6.5 Supported functions in Total Conversation for Emergency Communications . 22
6.5.1 General . 22
6.5.2 Identification of the Total Conversation emergency session . 23
6.5.3 Naming and addressing . 23
6.5.3.1 Caller / Originator Identity . 23
6.5.3.2 Relay Service identification and addressing . 23
6.5.4 Language considerations . 24
6.5.5 Location and routing . 24
6.5.5.1 Location information . 24
6.5.5.2 Routing information . 25
6.5.6 Assisting services . 25
6.5.7 Security and Privacy . 26
6.5.8 Transfer of session to another Total Conversation user terminal . 27
ETSI

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4 ETSI TR 103 201 V1.1.1 (2016-03)
6.5.9 Testing . 27
6.5.10 Media . 27
7 Key Issues for implementing Total Conversation for Emergency services . 28
7.1 General . 28
7.2 Identification and invocation of assisting relay service . 28
7.2.1 General . 28
7.2.2 Issue #1: Invoking the conference for inclusion of an assisting relay service . 28
7.2.2.1 General . 28
7.2.2.2 Solution #1: Conference invocation by the Total Conversation terminal . 29
7.2.2.2.1 Description . 29
7.2.2.2.2 Evaluation . 29
7.2.2.3 Solution #2: Conference invocation initiated in the Access Network . 30
7.2.2.3.1 Description . 30
7.2.2.3.2 Evaluation . 31
7.2.2.4 Solution #3: Conference invocation in the ESInet . 32
7.2.2.4.1 Description . 32
7.2.2.4.2 Evaluation . 32
7.2.3 Issue #2: Indicating/identifying the communication needs of the Total Conversation user. 33
7.2.3.1 General . 33
7.2.3.2 Solution #1: Preferred Language / Modality indicated by Total Conversation terminal in Accept-
Contact header . 33
7.2.3.2.1 Description . 33
7.2.3.2.2 Evaluation . 34
7.2.3.3 Solution #2: Preferred Language / Modality indicated by Total Conversation terminal in SDP
language attribute . 34
7.2.3.3.1 Description . 34
7.2.3.3.2 Evaluation . 35
7.2.3.4 Solution #3: Preferred Language / Modality tag added by Application Service Provider . 35
7.2.3.4.1 Description . 35
7.2.3.4.2 Evaluation . 36
7.2.3.5 Solution #4: Use of Additional Data to indicate communication needs and / or a specific relay
service . 36
7.2.4 Issue #3: Emergency session handling at the assisting relay service . 37
7.2.4.1 General . 37
7.2.4.2 Solution #1: Use of "SIP PSAP callback indicator" . 37
7.2.4.2.1 Description . 37
7.2.4.2.2 Evaluation . 37
7.2.4.3 Solution #2: Use of assisting relay service emergency specific URI . 38
7.2.4.3.1 Description . 38
7.2.4.3.2 Evaluation . 38
7.2.4.4 Solution #3: Trusted relay services recognizing PSAP specific originating URIs . 38
7.2.4.4.1 Description . 38
7.2.4.4.2 Evaluation . 38
7.2.4.5 Solution #4: include a SIP field in the call to use for assisting relay service invocation . 38
7.2.4.5.1 Description . 38
7.2.4.5.2 Evaluation . 38
7.2.4.6 Solution #5: include a SIP priority tag in the call to the assisting relay service to indicate its
emergency status . 39
7.2.4.6.1 Description . 39
7.2.4.6.2 Evaluation . 39
7.2.5 Issue #4: Obtaining the identity of a specific assisting service . 39
7.2.5.1 General . 39
7.2.5.2 Solution #1: PSAP interrogation of a database . 39
7.2.5.2.1 Description . 39
7.2.5.2.2 Evaluation . 40
7.2.5.3 Solution #2: Identity communicated by the Total Conversation user terminal . 40
7.2.5.3.1 Description . 40
7.2.5.3.2 Evaluation . 41
7.2.6 Issue #5: Total Conversation user default behaviour . 41
7.3 Automatic translation . 42
7.3.1 General . 42
ETSI

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5 ETSI TR 103 201 V1.1.1 (2016-03)
7.3.2 Solution #1: Automatic translation at the PSAP . 42
7.3.2.1 Description . 42
7.3.2.2 Evaluation . 43
7.3.3 Solution #2: Automatic translation at the Total Conversation user terminal . 43
7.3.3.1 Description . 43
7.3.3.2 Evaluation . 44
7.4 Media . 44
7.4.1 General . 44
7.4.2 Video . 45
7.4.3 Audio . 45
7.4.4 Real-time text . 45
7.4.4.1 General . 45
7.4.4.2 Multi-party handling of real-time text . 46
8 Recommendations . 46
8.1 General . 46
8.2 Assisting services . 46
8.3 Roaming sessions routed via the home network. 48
8.4 Media . 48
8.5 Security . 50
9 Recommended updates and new specification work . 50
9.1 Gap analysis and remedial actions . 50
9.1.1 Use of terms GTT and RTT in 3GPP specifications . 50
9.1.1.1 Description of issue . 50
9.1.1.2 Remedial action . 50
9.1.1.3 Status . 50
9.1.2 Order of payload types for real-time text in 3GPP specifications . 50
9.1.2.1 Description of issue . 50
9.1.2.2 Remedial action . 51
9.1.2.3 Status . 51
9.1.3 Provision of feedback and comments on draft version ETSI ES 202 975 . 51
9.1.3.1 Description of issue . 51
9.1.3.2 Remedial action . 51
9.1.3.3 Status . 51
9.1.4 Inclusion of Total Conversation for emergency services as a regional requirement. 51
9.1.4.1 Description of issue . 51
9.1.4.2 Remedial action . 52
9.1.4.3 Status . 52
9.2 New and revised specifications . 52
9.2.1 General . 52
9.2.2 3GPP/ETSI specifications . 52
9.2.2.1 Relay service interface for emergency communications . 52
9.2.2.2 Test Specifications for Total Conversation . 52
9.2.2.3 AT commands . 52
9.2.2.4 ETSI TS 101 470 . 52
9.2.3 IETF specifications . 52
9.2.3.1 Best practices in real-time text . 52
9.2.4 EENA Specifications . 53
9.2.4.1 SDP based routing . 53
9.3 Open issues . 53
9.3.1 Use of non-usual terminals . 53
9.3.2 Configuration of Total Conversation settings . 53
9.3.2.1 General . 53
9.3.2.2 Setting by Application Service Provider . 53
9.3.2.3 Setting of the Total Conversation Terminal . 53
9.3.3 Rapid captioning of speech . 54
10 Conclusions . 54
Annex A: Alternative solution for relay service identification and invocation . 55
A.1 General . 55
ETSI

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6 ETSI TR 103 201 V1.1.1 (2016-03)
A.2 Hybrid solution rationale . 55
A.2.1 Sessions where the Total Conversation user terminal is IETF or IMS SIP registered . 55
A.2.1.1 Sessions where the Total Conversation user terminal is not roaming . 55
A.2.1.2 Sessions where the
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