IEC 63391:2024
(Main)Active millimetre-wave systems for security screening of humans - General requirements
Active millimetre-wave systems for security screening of humans - General requirements
IEC 63391:2024 applies to security screening systems that utilize active millimetre-wave (MMW) imaging to inspect persons who are not inside vehicles, containers, or enclosures. Specifically, this document applies to systems used to detect objects carried on the body of the individual being screened at a security checkpoint. This document applies to systems that screen people using radiation in the range between 3 GHz and 150 GHz (100 mm to 2 mm).
This document specifies the technical requirements, test methods, and signage of the active MMW systems for security screening of humans.
This document does not specify minimum or baseline requirements of image quality, automated threat recognition (ATR) performance, nor does it specify a minimum detection time
Exigences techniques générales pour les systèmes actifs à ondes millimétriques pour le contrôle de sécurité des personnes
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
IEC 63391 ®
Edition 1.0 2024-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Active millimetre-wave systems for security screening of humans – General
requirements
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IEC 63391 ®
Edition 1.0 2024-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Active millimetre-wave systems for security screening of humans – General
requirements
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 13.280; 17.240 ISBN 978-2-8322-9676-9
– 2 – IEC 63391:2024 © IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Requirements and tests . 9
4.1 Environmental conditions . 9
4.2 Major test instruments and tools . 9
4.3 Appearance and structure . 10
4.3.1 Requirements . 10
4.3.2 Test method . 10
4.4 Functionality . 10
4.4.1 Requirements . 10
4.4.2 Test method . 11
4.5 Performance . 13
4.5.1 Imaging performance test methods . 13
4.5.2 Detection time test method . 14
4.6 Power requirements and testing . 14
4.6.1 Requirements . 14
4.6.2 Test method . 14
4.7 Safety . 15
4.7.1 Electromagnetic radiation safety . 15
4.7.2 Electrical safety . 17
4.7.3 Mechanical safety . 17
4.8 Electromagnetic compatibility . 17
4.8.1 Electromagnetic Immunity . 17
4.8.2 Electromagnetic interference . 18
4.9 System noise . 18
4.10 Environmental compliance testing . 18
4.10.1 General . 18
4.10.2 Environmental tests . 18
4.11 Mechanical compliance testing . 19
4.11.1 General . 19
4.11.2 Mechanical tests . 19
4.12 Testing overview . 20
5 Marking and documentation . 20
Annex A (informative) Testing overview . 21
A.1 General . 21
A.2 Test overview . 22
Figure 1 – L-shaped metal object . 13
Figure 2 – Ceramic bar partially covered with plastic . 13
Figure 3 – Metal bar covered with plastic . 13
Figure 4 – Diagram of the coordinate system . 16
Table 1 – Major instruments and tools . 9
Table 2 – Man-made fault conditions . 11
Table 3 – ATR test items . 12
Table 4 – ATR test positions . 12
Table 5 – Test conditions of the supplies . 14
Table 6 – The specified positions inside the system . 16
Table 7 – The specified positions outside the system . 16
Table 8 – Environmental tests . 19
Table 9 – Mechanical tests . 20
Table A.1 – Test overview . 22
– 4 – IEC 63391:2024 © IEC 2024
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ACTIVE MILLIMETRE-WAVE SYSTEMS FOR SECURITY
SCREENING OF HUMANS – GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
FOREWORD
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IEC 63391 has been prepared by subcommittee 45B: Radiation protection instrumentation, of
IEC technical committee 45: Nuclear instrumentation. It is an International Standard.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
45B/1064/FDIS 45B/1072/RVD
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the above table.
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