Durability test methods for electronic displays - Part 2-12: Environmental tests - Environmental conditions of use, storage and transportation of electronic displays

IEC TR 63211-2-12:2020(E) provides data and information on the environmental conditions when electronic displays are used, stored and transported.
This document covers the temperature, relative humidity and light of the environment of electronic displays.
The information provided by this document is related to the following electronic displays:  
indoor displays for consumer homes and offices, such as TVs or PC monitors,
indoor displays for commercial applications, such as signage and show cases,
mobile displays, such as smartphones, tablets, e-books and mobile PCs,
wearable displays, such as eyewear displays and smart watches,
in-vehicle displays, and
outdoor displays, such as signage for public information and advertising.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
06-Feb-2020
Technical Committee
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
31-Jan-2020
Completion Date
07-Feb-2020
Ref Project

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IEC TR 63211-2-12:2020 - Durability test methods for electronic displays - Part 2-12: Environmental tests - Environmental conditions of use, storage and transportation of electronic displays
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IEC TR 63211-2-12 ®
Edition 1.0 2020-02
TECHNICAL
REPORT
colour
inside
Durability test methods for electronic displays –
Part 2-12: Environmental tests – Environmental conditions of use, storage
and transportation of electronic displays
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IEC TR 63211-2-12 ®
Edition 1.0 2020-02
TECHNICAL
REPORT
colour
inside
Durability test methods for electronic displays –

Part 2-12: Environmental tests – Environmental conditions of use, storage

and transportation of electronic displays

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 31.120 ISBN 978-2-8322-7802-4

– 2 – IEC TR 63211-2-12:2020 © IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Overview . 8
4.1 Use cases and stress factors . 8
4.2 Test conditions in existing standards . 9
5 Indoor . 9
5.1 General . 9
5.2 Temperature and humidity . 9
5.2.1 Consumer homes . 9
5.2.2 Office and commercial buildings . 10
5.3 Light . 12
5.3.1 Consumer homes . 12
5.3.2 Office and commercial buildings . 14
6 Outdoor . 15
6.1 General . 15
6.2 Temperature and humidity . 15
6.3 Light . 18
7 Vehicles . 20
7.1 General . 20
7.2 Temperature . 20
7.3 Light . 21
8 Transportation and storage . 22
8.1 General . 22
8.2 Temperature and humidity . 23
Annex A (informative) Test conditions in standards dealing with electronic displays . 27
A.1 IEC standards on electronic displays related to environmental tests. 27
A.2 High-temperature testing . 27
A.3 Low-temperature testing . 28
A.4 Damp heat testing . 29
A.5 Other testing . 30
Annex B (informative) IEC 60068 series – Standards of environmental testing for
electrotechnical products . 31
B.1 General . 31
B.2 Related standards of the IEC 60068 series . 31
Bibliography . 32

Figure 1 – Range of year-round temperature and humidity in Sapporo (left) and
Okinawa (right) in Japan . 10
Figure 2 – Examples of relative spectrum distribution of daytime in consumer homes . 12
Figure 3 – Examples of relative spectrum distribution of lamps in consumer homes . 13
Figure 4 – Comparison of the relative spectrum distribution of various light sources
used in light stability testing . 13

Figure 5 – Histogram of average daytime light levels in consumer homes around the
world. 14
Figure 6 – Example of year-round data, New York (United States) . 16
Figure 7 – Temperature versus humidity maps of four climatic divisions . 17
Figure 8 – Worldwide deviation of temperature and relative humidity . 18
Figure 9 – Schematic diagram of solar radiation outdoors . 20
Figure 10 – Temperature trends in a car left in the sun in summer . 21
Figure 11 – Light intensity inside a car cabin as a percentage of the outside light
intensity . 22
Figure 12 – Spectral transmittance examples of automobile windows . 22
Figure 13 – Temperature and humidity trends of marine transportation . 23

Table 1 – Documents related to environmental tests for electronic displays . 7
Table 2 – Overview of the stress factors for each type of use case . 9
Table 3 – Collection of condition data of consumer homes in eight cities . 10
Table 4 – Results of temperature and relative humidity of consumer homes . 10
Table 5 – Examples of guidelines for temperature and humidity . 11
Table 6 – Rate of conformity to the guidelines for temperature and humidity in Japan . 11
Table 7 – Summary of light levels in ISO 8995-1 [15]and JIS Z 9110 [16] . 14
Table 8 – Typical conditions for commercial prints in ISO TS 21139-1 [17] . 14
Table 9 – Forty-eight cities from each climatic division . 16
Table 10 – Boundary data of deviation around the world . 18
Table 11 – Year-round average data of global radiation from 21 countries . 19
Table 12 – Summary of temperature data in cars left in the sun . 21
Table 13 – Survey results of marine transportation . 24
Table 14 – Results of survey of transportation by land . 25
Table 15 – Cargo left in a parked vehicle or stored in a warehouse . 25
Table 16 – Examples of the temperature in air cargo compartments . 26
Table 17 – Temperature, humidity and air pressure during air shipment . 26
Table A.1 – IEC standards for electronic displays related to environmental tests . 27
Table A.2 – Testing conditions for storage at high temperature . 28
Table A.3 – Testing conditions for operation at high temperature . 28
Table A.4 – Testing conditions for storage at low temperature . 28
Table A.5 – Testing conditions for operation at low temperature . 29
Table A.6 – Testing conditions for storage under damp heat . 29
Table A.7 – Testing conditions for operation under damp heat . 30
Table B.1 – Standards of IEC 60068 series . 31

– 4 – IEC TR 63211-2-12:2020 © IEC 2020
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
DURABILITY TEST METHODS FOR ELECTRONIC DISPLAYS –

Part 2-12: Environmental tests – Environmental conditions of use,
storage and transportation of electronic displays

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