Electric irons for household or similar use - Methods for measuring performance

IEC 60311:2002 states and defines the principal performance characteristics of electric dry irons, steam irons, spray irons,and steam irons with seperate water reservoir or boiler/generator not exceeding 5L in capacity, for household or similar use.

Fers à repasser électriques pour usage domestique ou analogue - Méthodes de mesure de l'aptitude à la fonction

L'IEC 60311:2002 est applicable aux fers à repasser électriques pour usage domestique ou analogue. La présente Norme a pour objet d'énumérer et de définir les principales caractéristiques d'aptitude à la fonction des fers à repasser électriques pour usage domestique ou analogue intéressant l'utilisateur et de décrire les méthodes normalisées pour la vérification de ces caractéristiques. Les fers à repasser électriques couverts par la présente Norme comprennent:
- les fers fonctionnant à sec;
- les fers à production de vapeur;
- les fers à pulvérisation d'eau;
- les fers à production de vapeur avec réservoir d'eau séparé ou bouilleur/générateur de vapeur dont la capacité ne dépasse pas 5 l.
La présente Norme ne traite pas des exigences de sécurité, ni des exigences concernant l'aptitude à la fonction.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
20-Feb-2006
Current Stage
DELPUB - Deleted Publication
Completion Date
16-Dec-2016
Ref Project

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INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
Fourth edition
2002-09
Electric irons for household or similar use –
Methods for measuring performance
Fers à repasser électriques pour usage domestique
ou analogue –
Méthodes de mesure de l'aptitude à la fonction
Reference number
Publication numbering
As from 1 January 1997 all IEC publications are issued with a designation in the
60000 series. For example, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1.
Consolidated editions
The IEC is now publishing consolidated versions of its publications. For example,
edition numbers 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 refer, respectively, to the base publication, the
base publication incorporating amendment 1 and the base publication incorporating
amendments 1 and 2.
Further information on IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC,
thus ensuring that the content reflects current technology. Information relating to
this publication, including its validity, is available in the IEC Catalogue of
publications (see below) in addition to new editions, amendments and corrigenda.
Information on the subjects under consideration and work in progress undertaken
by the technical committee which has prepared this publication, as well as the list
of publications issued, is also available from the following:
• IEC Web Site (www.iec.ch)
• Catalogue of IEC publications
The on-line catalogue on the IEC web site (http://www.iec.ch/searchpub/cur_fut.htm)
enables you to search by a variety of criteria including text searches, technical
committees and date of publication. On-line information is also available on
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corrigenda.
• IEC Just Published
This summary of recently issued publications (http://www.iec.ch/online_news/
justpub/jp_entry.htm) is also available by email. Please contact the Customer
Service Centre (see below) for further information.
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If you have any questions regarding this publication or need further assistance,
please contact the Customer Service Centre:
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Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
Fourth edition
2002-09
Electric irons for household or similar use –
Methods for measuring performance
Fers à repasser électriques pour usage domestique
ou analogue –
Méthodes de mesure de l'aptitude à la fonction
 IEC 2002  Copyright - all rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varembé, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmail@iec.ch  Web: www.iec.ch
PRICE CODE
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
X
International Electrotechnical Commission
Международная Электротехническая Комиссия
For price, see current catalogue

– 2 – 60311  IEC:2002(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope and object . 6
2 Normative references. 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Measurements for various types of irons. 9
5 General conditions for measurements.10
5.1 Ambient conditions .10
5.2 Voltage for measurements .10
5.3 Steady conditions .10
5.4 Iron support for measurements .10
5.5 Temperature measurement.11
5.6 Cordless irons having a mains supply attachment.11
5.7 Irons fitted with separate steam generator/boiler.11
5.8 Irons fitted with auto switch-off devices.11
5.9 Test sample.11
6 General requirements .11
6.1 Determination of mass .11
6.2 Measurement of length of the supply cord.12
7 Temperature measurements .12
7.1 Measurement of heating-up time.12
7.2 Measurement of initial overswing temperature
and heating-up excess temperature .12
7.3 Measurement of sole-plate temperature.13
7.4 Determination of the hottest point .13
7.5 Measurement of temperature distribution .13
7.6 Measurement of cyclic fluctuation of temperature of the hottest point .14
8 Assessment of the spray function .14
8.1 Determination of the mass of spray.14
8.2 Determination of the spray pattern.15
9 Measurements concerning steaming operation .16
9.1 Measurement of heating-up time for steaming operation .16
9.2 Measurement of steaming time, steaming rate and water leakage rate.17
9.3 Determination of mass of a shot of steam .19
10 Assessment of smoothing .20
10.1 Creasing of test cloth.20
10.2 Conditioning of the iron.21
10.3 Ironing .21
10.4 Ironing with shot of steam.21
10.5 Evaluation .22
11 Measurement of input power and energy consumption .22
11.1 Measurement of input power.22
11.2 Measurement of energy consumption.22

60311 © IEC:2002(E) – 3 –
12 Assessment of sole-plate.22
12.1 Determination of smoothness of the sole-plate.22
12.2 Measurement of scratch resistance of sole-plate .23
12.3 Determination of adhesion of polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) coating
or similar coating on sole-plate .25
13 Measurement of thermostatic stability.25
13.1 Heating test .25
13.2 Drop test.26
13.3 Determination of drift of thermostat.26
14 Determination of total steaming time for hard water .26
15 Instruction for use.27
16 Information at the point of sale.28
Annex A (informative) Measurement of steaming time, steaming rate and water
leakage rate for pressurized steam irons or instantaneous steam irons .43
Annex B (normative) Ironing board.44
Annex C (normative) Cotton cloth.47
Annex D (informative) Classification of electric irons .48
Figure 1 – Arrangement for measuring the sole-plate temperature .29
Figure 2 – Variation of sole-plate temperature after switching-on .30
Figure 3 – Determination of spray pattern .31
Figure 4 – Test apparatus .32
Figure 5 – Creasing tool.33
Figure 6 – Wrapping rod and pencil.33
Figure 7 – Circular and rectangular blocks .34
Figure 8 – Conditioning of the iron .34
Figure 9 – Ironing.35
Figure 10 – Evaluation .35
Figure 12 – Test apparatus for smoothness of sole-plate .38
Figure 13 -- Scratch .39
Figure 14 – Positions of cutting area .40
Figure 15 – Apparatus for drop test .41
Figure 16 – Test apparatus for total steaming time.42
Figure A.1 – Measurements concerning steaming operation.43
Figure B.1 – Example of construction of the ironing board.46
Table 1 – Measurements of various types of irons. 9-10
Table 2 – Classes of scratch resistance .24

– 4 – 60311  IEC:2002(E)
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ELECTRIC IRONS FOR HOUSEHOLD
OR SIMILAR USE –
METHODS FOR MEASURING PERFORMANCE
FOREWORD
1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is
entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may
participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International
Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the
two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an
international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation
from all interested National Committees.
3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the form
of standards, technical specifications, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National
Committees in that sense.
4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International
Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any
divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly
indicated in the latter.
5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards.
6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject
of patent rights. The IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60311 has been prepared by subcommittee 59E: Ironing and
pressing appliances, of IEC technical committee 59: Performance of household electrical
appliances.
This fourth edition of IEC 60311 cancels and r
...


IEC 60311
Edition 4.1 2006-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Electric irons for household or similar use – Methods for measuring performance

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester.
If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication,
please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Central Office
3, rue de Varembé
CH-1211 Geneva 20
Switzerland
Email: inmail@iec.ch
Web: www.iec.ch
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.
ƒ Catalogue of IEC publications: www.iec.ch/searchpub
The IEC on-line Catalogue enables you to search by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,…).
It also gives information on projects, withdrawn and replaced publications.
ƒ IEC Just Published: www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details twice a month all new publications released. Available
on-line and also by email.
ƒ Electropedia: www.electropedia.org
The world's leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 20 000 terms and definitions
in English and French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical
Vocabulary online.
ƒ Customer Service Centre: www.iec.ch/webstore/custserv
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please visit the Customer Service
Centre FAQ or contact us:
Email: csc@iec.ch
Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
IEC 60311
Edition 4.1 2006-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Electric irons for household or similar use – Methods for measuring performance

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
PRICE CODE
CN
ICS 97.060 ISBN 2-8318-8477-2
– 2 – 60311  IEC:2002+A1:2005(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.4

1 Scope.6
2 Normative references .6
3 Terms and definitions .7
4 Measurements for various types of irons .9
5 General conditions for measurements.10
5.1 Ambient conditions .10
5.2 Voltage for measurements.10
5.3 Steady conditions.11
5.4 Iron support for measurements.11
5.5 Temperature measurement.11
5.6 Cordless irons having a mains supply attachment .11
5.7 Irons fitted with separate steam generator/boiler .11
5.8 Irons fitted with auto switch-off devices .11
5.9 Test sample .11
5.10 Irons with additives.11
6 General requirements .12
6.1 Determination of mass.12
6.2 Measurement of length of the supply cord .12
7 Temperature measurements .12
7.1 Measurement of heating-up time .12
7.2 Measurement of initial overswing temperature
and heating-up excess temperature.12
7.3 Measurement of sole-plate temperature .13
7.4 Determination of the hottest point.13
7.5 Measurement of temperature distribution.14
7.6 Measurement of cyclic fluctuation of temperature of the hottest point .14
8 Assessment of the spray function .14
8.1 Determination of the mass of spray .14
8.2 Determination of the spray pattern.15
9 Measurements concerning steaming operation .16
9.1 Measurement of heating-up time for steaming operation.16
9.2 Measurement of steaming time, steaming rate and water leakage rate .17
9.3 Determination of mass of a shot of steam.19
10 Assessment of smoothing.20
10.1 Creasing of test cloth .20
10.2 Conditioning of the iron .21
10.3 Ironing.21
10.4 Ironing with shot of steam .22
10.5 Evaluation .22
11 Measurement of input power and energy consumption.23
11.1 Measurement of input power .23
11.2 Measurement of energy consumption .23
11.3 Ironing efficiency .24

60311 © IEC:2002+A1:2005(E) – 3 –
12 Assessment of sole-plate.24
12.1 Determination of smoothness of the sole-plate .24
12.2 Measurement of scratch resistance of sole-plate .25
12.3 Determination of adhesion of polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) coating
or similar coating on sole-plate.27
13 Measurement of thermostatic stability.28
13.1 Heating test.28
13.2 Drop test .28
13.3 Determination of drift of thermostat .28
14 Determination of total steaming time for hard water .28
15 Instruction for use.30
16 Information at the point of sale .30

Annex A (informative) Measurement of steaming time, steaming rate
and water leakage rate for pressurized steam irons or instantaneous steam irons .44
Annex B (normative) Ironing board .45
Annex C (normative) Cotton cloth .48
Annex D (informative) Classification of electric irons .49

Figure 1 – Arrangement for measuring the sole-plate temperature .31
Figure 2 – Variation of sole-plate temperature after switching-on .32
Figure 3 – Determination of spray pattern .33
Figure 4 – Test apparatus .34
Figure 5 – Creasing tool.35
Figure 6 – Wrapping rod and pencil .35
Figure 7 – Circular and rectangular blocks.36
Figure 8 – Conditioning of the iron .36
Figure 9 – Ironing .37
Figure 10 – Evaluation .37
Figure 11 – Comparison charts .39
Figure 12 – Test apparatus for smoothness of sole-plate .40
Figure 13 – Scratch .41
Figure 14 – Positions of cutting area.42
Figure 15 – Apparatus for drop test.43
Figure 16 – Test apparatus for total steaming time .43
Figure A.1 – Measurements concerning steaming operation.44
Figure B.1 – Example of construction of the ironing-board .47

Table 1 – Measurements of various types of irons .9
Table 2 – Classes of scratch resistance.26

– 4 – 60311 © IEC:2002+A1:2005(E)
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ELECTRIC IRONS FOR HOUSEHOLD
OR SIMILAR USE –
METHODS FOR MEASURING PERFORMANCE

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or age
...


IEC 60311 ®
Edition 4.2 2009-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Electric irons for household or similar use – Methods for measuring performance

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester.
If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication,
please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Central Office
3, rue de Varembé
CH-1211 Geneva 20
Switzerland
Email: inmail@iec.ch
Web: www.iec.ch
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.
ƒ Catalogue of IEC publications: www.iec.ch/searchpub
The IEC on-line Catalogue enables you to search by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,…).
It also gives information on projects, withdrawn and replaced publications.
ƒ IEC Just Published: www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details twice a month all new publications released. Available
on-line and also by email.
ƒ Electropedia: www.electropedia.org
The world's leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 20 000 terms and definitions
in English and French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical
Vocabulary online.
ƒ Customer Service Centre: www.iec.ch/webstore/custserv
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please visit the Customer Service
Centre FAQ or contact us:
Email: csc@iec.ch
Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
IEC 60311 ®
Edition 4.2 2009-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Electric irons for household or similar use – Methods for measuring performance

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
PRICE CODE
CQ
ICS 97.060 ISBN 978-2-88910-102-3
– 2 – 60311 © IEC:2002+A1:2005
+A2:2009(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.4
1 Scope.6
2 Normative references .6
3 Terms and definitions .7
4 Measurements for various types of irons .9
5 General conditions for measurements.10
5.1 Ambient conditions .10
5.2 Voltage for measurements.10
5.3 Steady conditions.11
5.4 Iron support for measurements.11
5.5 Temperature measurement.11
5.6 Cordless irons having a mains supply attachment .11
5.7 Irons fitted with separate steam generator/boiler .11
5.8 Irons fitted with auto switch-off devices .11
5.9 Test sample .11
5.10 Irons with additives.11
6 General requirements .12
6.1 Determination of mass.12
6.2 Measurement of length of the supply cord .12
7 Temperature measurements .12
7.1 Measurement of heating-up time .12
7.2 Measurement of initial overswing temperature and heating-up excess
temperature.12
7.3 Measurement of sole-plate temperature .13
7.4 Determination of the hottest point.13
7.5 Measurement of temperature distribution.14
7.6 Measurement of cyclic fluctuation of temperature of the hottest point .14
8 Assessment of the spray function .14
8.1 Determination of the mass of spray .14
8.2 Determination of the spray pattern.15
9 Measurements concerning steaming operation .16
9.1 Measurement of heating-up time for steaming operation.16
9.2 Measurement of steaming time, steaming rate and water leakage rate .17
9.3 Determination of mass of a shot of steam.19
10 Assessment of smoothing.20
10.1 Creasing of test cloth .20
10.2 Conditioning of the iron .21
10.3 Ironing.21
10.4 Ironing with shot of steam .22
10.5 Evaluation .22
11 Measurement of input power and energy consumption.23
11.1 Measurement of input power .23
11.2 Measurement of energy consumption .23
11.3 Ironing efficiency .24

60311 © IEC:2002+A1:2005 – 3 –
+A2:2009(E)
12 Assessment of sole-plate.24
12.1 Determination of smoothness of the sole-plate .24
12.2 Measurement of scratch resistance of sole-plate .25
12.3 Determination of adhesion of polytetrafluorethylene
(PTFE) coating or similar coating on sole-plate .27
13 Measurement of thermostatic stability.28
13.1 Heating test.28
13.2 Drop test .28
13.3 Determination of drift of thermostat .28
14 Determination of total steaming time for hard water .29
14.1 For non-pressurised steam irons .29
14.2 For pressurised steam irons or instantaneous steam irons .30
15 Instruction for use.31
16 Information at the point of sale .31

Annex A (informative) Measurement of steaming time, steaming rate and water
leakage rate for pressurized steam irons or instantaneous steam irons.45
Annex B (normative) Ironing board.46
Annex C (normative) Cotton cloth .49
Annex D (informative) Classification of electric irons.50

Figure 1 – Arrangement for measuring the sole-plate temperature .32
Figure 2 – Variation of sole-plate temperature after switching-on .32
Figure 3 – Determination of spray pattern .34
Figure 4 – Test apparatus .35
Figure 5 – Creasing tool.36
Figure 6 – Wrapping rod and pencil .36
Figure 7 – Circular and rectangular blocks.37
Figure 8 – Conditioning of the iron .37
Figure 9 – Ironing .38
Figure 10 – Evaluation .38
Figure 11 – Comparison charts .39
Figure 12 – Test apparatus for smoothness of sole-plate .41
Figure 13 – Scratch .42
Figure 14 – Positions of cutting area.43
Figure 15 – Apparatus for drop test.44
Figure 16 – Test apparatus for total steaming time .44
Figure A.1 – Measurements concerning steaming operation.45
Figure B.1 – Example of construction of the ironing-board .48

Table 1 – Measurements of various types of irons .9
Table 2 – Classes of scratch resistance.26

– 4 – 60311 © IEC:2002+A1:2005
+A2:2009(E)
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ELECTRIC IRONS FOR HOUSEHOLD
OR SIMILAR USE –
METHODS FOR MEASURING PERFORMANCE

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding natio
...


IEC 60311 ®
Edition 4.0 2002-09
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Electric irons for household or similar use – Methods for measuring
performance
Fers à repasser électriques pour usage domestique ou analogue – Méthodes de
mesure de l'aptitude à la fonction
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite
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IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
CH-1211 Geneva 20 info@iec.ch
Switzerland www.iec.ch
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.

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IEC 60311 ®
Edition 4.0 2002-09
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Electric irons for household or similar use – Methods for measuring

performance
Fers à repasser électriques pour usage domestique ou analogue – Méthodes de

mesure de l'aptitude à la fonction

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX X
ICS 97.060 ISBN 978-2-8322-1673-6

– 2 – IEC 60311:2002 © IEC 2002
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope and object . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Measurements for various types of irons . 9
5 General conditions for measurements. 10
5.1 Ambient conditions . 10
5.2 Voltage for measurements . 10
5.3 Steady conditions . 10
5.4 Iron support for measurements . 10
5.5 Temperature measurement . 11
5.6 Cordless irons having a mains supply attachment . 11
5.7 Irons fitted with separate steam generator/boiler . 11
5.8 Irons fitted with auto switch-off devices . 11
5.9 Test sample . 11
6 General requirements . 11
6.1 Determination of mass . 11
6.2 Measurement of length of the supply cord . 12
7 Temperature measurements . 12
7.1 Measurement of heating-up time . 12
7.2 Measurement of initial overswing temperature
and heating-up excess temperature . 12
7.3 Measurement of sole-plate temperature . 13
7.4 Determination of the hottest point . 13
7.5 Measurement of temperature distribution . 13
7.6 Measurement of cyclic fluctuation of temperature of the hottest point . 14
8 Assessment of the spray function . 14
8.1 Determination of the mass of spray . 14
8.2 Determination of the spray pattern. 15
9 Measurements concerning steaming operation . 16
9.1 Measurement of heating-up time for steaming operation . 16
9.2 Measurement of steaming time, steaming rate and water leakage rate . 17
9.3 Determination of mass of a shot of steam . 19
10 Assessment of smoothing . 20
10.1 Creasing of test cloth . 20
10.2 Conditioning of the iron . 21
10.3 Ironing . 21
10.4 Ironing with shot of steam . 21
10.5 Evaluation . 22
11 Measurement of input power and energy consumption. 22
11.1 Measurement of input power . 22
11.2 Measurement of energy consumption . 22

– 3 – IEC 60311:2002 © IEC 2002
12 Assessment of sole-plate . 22
12.1 Determination of smoothness of the sole-plate . 22
12.2 Measurement of scratch resistance of sole-plate . 23
12.3 Determination of adhesion of polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) coating
or similar coating on sole-plate . 25
13 Measurement of thermostatic stability . 25
13.1 Heating test . 25
13.2 Drop test . 26
13.3 Determination of drift of thermostat . 26
14 Determination of total steaming time for hard water . 26
15 Instruction for use. 27
16 Information at the point of sale . 27
Annex A (informative) Measurement of steaming time, steaming rate and water
leakage rate for pressurized steam irons or instantaneous steam irons . 42
Annex B (normative) Ironing board . 43
Annex C (normative) Cotton cloth . 46
Annex D (informative) Classification of electric irons . 47

Figure 1 – Arrangement for measuring the sole-plate temperature . 29
Figure 2 – Variation of sole-plate temperature after switching-on . 30
Figure 3 – Determination of spray pattern . 31
Figure 4 – Test apparatus . 32
Figure 5 – Creasing tool. 33
Figure 6 – Wrapping rod and pencil . 33
Figure 7 – Circular and rectangular blocks . 34
Figure 8 – Conditioning of the iron . 34
Figure 9 – Ironing . 35
Figure 10 – Evaluation .
...


IEC 60311 ®
Edition 4.2 2009-06
CONSOLIDATED
VERSION
VERSION
CONSOLIDÉE
colour
inside
Electric irons for household or similar use – Methods for measuring
performance
Fers à repasser électriques pour usage domestique ou analogue – Méthodes
de mesure de l'aptitude à la fonction

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About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.

IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The stand-alone application for consulting the entire The world's leading online dictionary of electronic and
bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and
Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 14
documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and additional languages. Also known as the International
iPad. Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online.

IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a More than 55 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries
and withdrawn publications. have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37,

77, 86 and CISPR.
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
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details all new publications released. Available online and If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or
also once a month by email. need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
Centre: csc@iec.ch.
A propos de l'IEC
La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la première organisation mondiale qui élabore et publie des
Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait à l'électricité, à l'électronique et aux technologies apparentées.

A propos des publications IEC
Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possédez l’édition la
plus récente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir été publié.

Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements
Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes électroniques et
bibliographiques sur les Normes internationales,
électriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et définitions en
Spécifications techniques, Rapports techniques et autres
anglais et en français, ainsi que les termes équivalents dans
documents de l'IEC. Disponible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes
14 langues additionnelles. Egalement appelé Vocabulaire
Android et iPad.
Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne.

Recherche de publications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchpub
Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary
Plus de 55 000 entrées terminologiques électrotechniques, en
La recherche avancée permet de trouver des publications IEC
en utilisant différents critères (numéro de référence, texte, anglais et en français, extraites des articles Termes et
comité d’études,…). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les Définitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus
projets et les publications remplacées ou retirées. certaines entrées antérieures extraites des publications des

CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de l'IEC.
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished

Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc
Restez informé sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just
Published détaille les nouvelles publications parues. Si vous désirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette
Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous:
csc@iec.ch.
IEC 60311 ®
Edition 4.2 2009-06
CONSOLIDATED
VERSION
VERSION
CONSOLIDÉE
colour
inside
Electric irons for household or similar use – Methods for measuring

performance
Fers à repasser électriques pour usage domestique ou analogue – Méthodes

de mesure de l'aptitude à la fonction

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 97.060 ISBN 978-2-8322-1802-0

IEC 60311 ®
Edition 4.2 2009-06
REDLINE VERSION
VERSION REDLINE
colour
inside
Electric irons for household or similar use – Methods for measuring
performance
Fers à repasser électriques pour usage domestique ou analogue – Méthodes
de mesure de l'aptitude à la fonction

– 2 – IEC 60311:2002
+AMD1:2005+AMD2:2009 CSV © IEC 2009
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope and object . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Measurements for various types of irons . 9
5 General conditions for measurements. 10
5.1 Ambient conditions . 10
5.2 Voltage for measurements . 10
5.3 Steady conditions . 10
5.4 Iron support for measurements . 11
5.5 Temperature measurement . 11
5.6 Cordless irons having a mains supply attachment . 11
5.7 Irons fitted with separate steam generator/boiler . 11
5.8 Irons fitted with auto switch-off devices . 11
5.9 Test sample . 11
5.10 Iron with additives . 11
6 General requirements . 11
6.1 Determination of mass . 11
6.2 Measurement of length of the supply cord . 12
7 Temperature measurements . 12
7.1 Measurement of heating-up time . 12
7.2 Measurement of initial overswing temperature
and heating-up excess temperature . 12
7.3 Measurement of sole-plate temperature . 13
7.4 Determination of the hottest point . 13
7.5 Measurement of temperature distribution . 13
7.6 Measurement of cyclic fluctuation of temperature of the hottest point . 14
8 Assessment of the spray function . 14
8.1 Determination of the mass of spray . 14
8.2 Determination of the spray pattern. 15
9 Measurements concerning steaming operation . 16
9.1 Measurement of heating-up time for steaming operation . 16
9.2 Measurement of steaming time, steaming rate and water leakage rate . 17
9.3 Determination of mass of a shot of steam . 19
10 Assessment of smoothing . 20
10.1 Creasing of test cloth . 20
10.2 Conditioning of the iron . 21
10.3 Ironing . 21
10.4 Ironing with shot of steam . 22
10.5 Evaluation . 22
11 Measurement of input power and energy consumption. 23
11.1 Measurement of input power . 23
11.2 Measurement of energy consumption . 23
11.3 Ironing efficiency . 24

+AMD1:2005+AMD2:2009 CSV © IEC 2009
12 Assessment of sole-plate . 24
12.1 Determination of smoothness of the sole-plate . 24
12.2 Measurement of scratch resistance of sole-plate . 25
12.3 Determination of adhesion of polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) coating
or similar coating on sole-plate . 27
13 Measurement of thermostatic stability . 27
13.1 Heating test . 27
13.2 Drop test . 28
13.3 Determination of drift of thermostat . 28
14 Determination of total steaming time for hard water . 28
14.1 For non-pressurised steam irons . 28
14.2 For pressurised steam irons or instantaneous steam irons . 30
15 Instruction for use. 31
16 Information at the point of sale . 31
Annex A (informative) Measurement of steaming time, steaming rate and water
leakage rate for pressurized steam irons or instantaneous steam irons . 46
Annex B (normative) Ironing board . 47
Annex C (normative) Cotton cloth . 50
Annex D (informative) Classification of electric irons . 51

Figure 1 – Arrangement for measuring the sole-plate temperature . 32
Figure 2 – Variation of sole-plate temperature after switching-on . 30
Figu
...

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