IEC 62288:2021
(Main)Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational displays - General requirements, methods of testing and required test results
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational displays - General requirements, methods of testing and required test results
IEC 62288:2021 specifies the general requirements, methods of testing, and required test results, for the presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational displays in support of IMO resolutions MSC.191(79) as amended by MSC.466(101) in June 2019, and where applicable MSC.302(87). This document also supports the guidelines included in the related IMO Circulars MSC.1/Circ.1609 on the standardization of user interface design for navigation equipment and SN.1/Circ.243 as revised in June 2019 on the presentation of navigation related symbols, terms, and abbreviations. This document also specifies the presentation of AIS data reports and the AIS Application Specific Messages defined for international use in IMO SN.1/Circ.289 and intended to be received by a ship for display onboard.
Matériels et systèmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes - Présentation des informations relatives à la navigation sur des affichages de navigation de bord - Exigences générales, méthodes d'essai et résultats d'essai exigés
IEC 62288:2021 spécifie les exigences générales, les méthodes d'essai et les résultats d'essai exigés pour la présentation des informations relatives à la navigation sur des affichages de navigation de bord, et vient à l'appui de la résolution MSC.191(79) de l'OMI amendée par la MSC.466(101) de juin 2019, et la résolution MSC.302(87) lorsqu’elle est applicable. Le présent document vient également à l’appui des lignes directrices exposées dans la circulaire associée MSC.1/Circ.1609 de l’OMI relative à la normalisation de la conception de l’interface utilisateur pour les matériels de navigation, ainsi que dans la circulaire SN.1/Circ.243 dans sa version révisée de juin 2019 concernant la présentation des symboles, termes et abréviations liés à la navigation. Le présent document spécifie également la présentation des comptes rendus de données AIS et les messages spécifiques à l'application de l’AIS définis pour un usage international dans la circulaire SN.1/Circ.289 de l’OMI et destinés à être reçus pour un affichage à bord d’un navire.
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IEC 62288 ®
Edition 3.0 2021-12
COMMENTED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems –
Presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational
displays – General requirements, methods of testing and required test results
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
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IEC 62288 ®
Edition 3.0 2021-12
COMMENTED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems –
Presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational
displays – General requirements, methods of testing and required test results
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 47.020.70 ISBN 978-2-8322-5297-0
– 2 – IEC 62288:2021 CMV © IEC 2021
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 9
1 Scope . 11
2 Normative references . 11
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 12
3.1 Terms and definitions . 12
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 19
4 General requirements for all displays on the bridge of a ship . 19
4.1 Relationship to IMO standards . 19
4.2 Application of IEC 60945 . 21
4.2.1 Remark . 21
4.2.2 General requirements . 21
4.3 Arrangement of information . 21
4.3.1 Consistency of layout and logical grouping . 21
4.3.2 Consistent presentation of information . 22
4.3.3 Separation of operational display area . 22
4.4 Readability . 22
4.4.1 Readability under all ambient light conditions . 22
4.4.2 Legibility of alphanumeric data and text . 25
4.4.3 Presentation of text and icons . 25
4.4.4 Icons .
4.5 Colours and intensity . 26
4.5.1 Discrimination of colours – Requirement . 26
4.5.2 Methods of test and required results . 27
4.6 Symbols . 27
4.6.1 Operational information . 27
4.6.2 Electronic chart information . 28
4.7 Colour coding of information . 29
4.7.1 Colour coding for discrimination . 29
4.7.2 Colour coding of information . 29
4.7.3 Colour coding in combination with other attributes . 29
4.7.4 Flashing of information . 30
4.8 Integrity marking . 30
4.8.1 Indication of source, validity and integrity status . 30
4.8.2 Colour coding of validity and integrity . 30
4.8.3 Indication of presentation failure . 31
4.9 Alerts and indications . 31
4.9.1 Operational status . 31
4.9.2 List of alerts . 32
4.9.3 Alert related information from multiple sources . 33
4.9.4 Speech output for alarms and warnings . 33
4.10 Presentation mode . 33
4.10.1 Requirement . 34
4.10.2 Methods of test and required results . 35
4.11 User manuals, instructions and reference guides . 35
4.11.1 Requirement . 35
4.11.2 Methods of test and required results . 35
5 Presentation of operational information . 35
5.1 Application . 35
5.2 Presentation of own ship information . 35
5.2.1 Graphical representation of own ship – Requirement . 35
5.2.2 Methods of test and required results . 36
5.3 Presentation of chart information . 36
5.3.1 Alteration of chart information . 36
5.3.2 Colours and symbols for charted information . 36
5.4 Presentation of radar information . 37
5.4.1 Radar video images . 37
5.4.2 Target trails . 38
5.5 Presentation of target information . 38
5.5.1 Providing target information . 38
5.5.2 Consistent user interface for target information . 39
5.5.3 Indication of exceeding target capacity . 39
5.5.4 Merging AIS targets from multiple source .
5.5.4 Presentation of repeated AIS reports . 41
5.5.5 Filtering sleeping AIS targets . 41
5.5.6 Activation of AIS targets . 43
5.5.7 Graphical presentation of targets . 43
5.5.8 Target selection . 44
5.5.9 Indication of target derivation. 45
5.5.10 Presentation of tracked radar target information . 45
5.5.11 Presentation of reported AIS target information . 46
5.5.12 Continual update of target information . 47
5.5.13 Own ship’s AIS information . 48
5.5.14 Obscuring the operational display area . 48
5.6 Operational alerts . 48
5.6.1 Alert status . 48
5.6.2 CPA/TCPA alarms . 49
5.6.3 Acquisition/activation zones warnings . 49
5.6.4 Lost target warnings . 50
5.7 AIS and radar target association . 50
5.7.1 Target association .
5.7.1 Requirement . 50
5.7.2 Methods of test and required results . 51
5.8 AIS presentation user selectors and their status indications . 51
5.8.1 Requirement . 51
5.8.2 Methods of test and required results . 52
5.9 Trial manoeuvre . 54
5.9.1 Requirement . 54
5.9.2 Methods of test and required results . 54
5.10 Measurement . 54
5.10.1 Measurement from own ship . 54
5.10.2 Bearing and range measurements . 54
5.11 Navigation tools . 55
5.11.1 General requirements . 55
5.11.2 Range rings . 55
– 4 – IEC 62288:2021 CMV © IEC 2021
5.11.3 Variable range marker (VRM) . 56
5.11.4 Bearing scale . 56
5.11.5 Electronic bearing line (EBL) . 57
5.11.6 Parallel index lines (PI) .
...
IEC 62288 ®
Edition 3.1 2024-11
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems –
Presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational
displays – General requirements, methods of testing and required test results
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.
IEC Secretariat Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.
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(IEV) online.
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further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
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IEC 62288 ®
Edition 3.1 2024-11
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems –
Presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational
displays – General requirements, methods of testing and required test results
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 47.020.70 ISBN 978-2-8327-0021-1
REDLINE VERSION – 2 – IEC 62288:2021+AMD1:2024 CSV
© IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 9
INTRODUCTION to Amendment 1 . 11
1 Scope . 12
2 Normative references . 12
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 13
3.1 Terms and definitions . 13
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 20
4 General requirements for all displays on the bridge of a ship . 20
4.1 Relationship to IMO standards . 20
4.2 Application of IEC 60945 . 22
4.2.1 Remark . 22
4.2.2 General requirements . 22
4.3 Arrangement of information . 22
4.3.1 Consistency of layout and logical grouping . 22
4.3.2 Consistent presentation of information . 23
4.3.3 Separation of operational display area . 23
4.4 Readability . 23
4.4.1 Readability under all ambient light conditions . 23
4.4.2 Legibility of alphanumeric data and text . 26
4.4.3 Presentation of text and icons . 26
4.5 Colours and intensity . 27
4.5.1 Discrimination of colours – Requirement . 27
4.5.2 Methods of test and required results . 28
4.6 Symbols . 28
4.6.1 Operational information . 28
4.6.2 Electronic chart information . 29
4.7 Colour coding . 30
4.7.1 Colour coding for discrimination . 30
4.7.2 Colour coding of information . 30
4.7.3 Colour coding in combination with other attributes . 30
4.7.4 Flashing of information . 30
4.8 Integrity marking . 31
4.8.1 Indication of source, validity and integrity status . 31
4.8.2 Colour coding of validity and integrity . 31
4.8.3 Indication of presentation failure . 31
4.9 Alerts and indications . 32
4.9.1 Operational status . 32
4.9.2 List of alerts . 32
4.9.3 Alert related information from multiple sources . 32
4.9.4 Speech output for alarms and warnings . 32
4.10 Presentation mode . 32
4.10.1 Requirement . 32
4.10.2 Methods of test and required results . 33
4.11 User manuals, instructions and reference guides . 33
4.11.1 Requirement . 33
4.11.2 Methods of test and required results . 33
5 Presentation of operational information . 33
© IEC 2024
5.1 Application . 33
5.2 Presentation of own ship information . 33
5.2.1 Graphical representation of own ship – Requirement . 33
5.2.2 Methods of test and required results . 34
5.3 Presentation of chart information . 34
5.3.1 Alteration of chart information . 34
5.3.2 Colours and symbols for charted information . 34
5.4 Presentation of radar information . 35
5.4.1 Radar video images . 35
5.4.2 Target trails . 36
5.5 Presentation of target information . 36
5.5.1 Providing target information . 36
5.5.2 Consistent user interface for target information . 37
5.5.3 Indication of exceeding target capacity . 37
5.5.4 Presentation of repeated AIS reports . 38
5.5.5 Filtering sleeping AIS targets . 39
5.5.6 Activation of AIS targets . 39
5.5.7 Graphical presentation of targets . 40
5.5.8 Target selection . 41
5.5.9 Indication of target derivation. 42
5.5.10 Presentation of tracked radar target information . 42
5.5.11 Presentation of reported AIS target information . 43
5.5.12 Continual update of target information . 44
5.5.13 Own ship’s AIS information . 44
5.5.14 Obscuring the operational display area . 45
5.6 Operational alerts . 45
5.6.1 Alert status . 45
5.6.2 CPA/TCPA alarms . 45
5.6.3 Acquisition/activation zones warnings . 46
5.6.4 Lost target warnings . 46
5.7 AIS and radar target association . 47
5.7.1 Requirement . 47
5.7.2 Methods of test and required results . 47
5.8 AIS presentation user selectors and their status indications . 48
5.8.1 Requirement . 48
5.8.2 Methods of test and required results . 49
5.9 Trial manoeuvre . 50
5.9.1 Requirement . 50
5.9.2 Methods of test and required results . 50
5.10 Measurement . 50
5.10.1 Measurement from own ship . 50
5.10.2 Bearing and range measurements . 50
5.11 Navigation tools . 51
5.11.1 General requirements . 51
5.11.2 Range rings . 51
5.11.3 Variable range marker (VRM) . 51
5.11.4 Bearing scale . 52
5.11.5 Electronic bearing line (EBL) . 53
5.11.6 Parallel index lines (PI) . 54
REDLINE VERSION – 4 – IEC 62288:2021+AMD1:2024 CSV
© IEC 2024
5.11.7 O
...
IEC 62288 ®
Edition 3.0 2021-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems –
Presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational
displays – General requirements, methods of testing and required test results
Matériels et systèmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes –
Présentation des informations relatives à la navigation sur des affichages de
navigation de bord – Exigences générales, méthodes d’essai et résultats
d’essai exigés
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
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copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
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The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.
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containing more than 22 000 terminological entries in English
details all new publications released. Available online and
and French, with equivalent terms in 18 additional languages.
once a month by email.
Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary
(IEV) online.
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IEC 62288 ®
Edition 3.0 2021-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems –
Presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational
displays – General requirements, methods of testing and required test results
Matériels et systèmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes –
Présentation des informations relatives à la navigation sur des affichages de
navigation de bord – Exigences générales, méthodes d’essai et résultats
d’essai exigés
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 47.020.70 ISBN 978-2-8322-1059-4
– 2 – IEC 62288:2021 © IEC 2021
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 9
1 Scope . 11
2 Normative references . 11
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 12
3.1 Terms and definitions . 12
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 19
4 General requirements for all displays on the bridge of a ship . 19
4.1 Relationship to IMO standards . 19
4.2 Application of IEC 60945 . 21
4.2.1 Remark . 21
4.2.2 General requirements . 21
4.3 Arrangement of information . 21
4.3.1 Consistency of layout and logical grouping . 21
4.3.2 Consistent presentation of information . 22
4.3.3 Separation of operational display area . 22
4.4 Readability . 22
4.4.1 Readability under all ambient light conditions . 22
4.4.2 Legibility of alphanumeric data and text . 25
4.4.3 Presentation of text and icons . 25
4.5 Colours and intensity . 26
4.5.1 Discrimination of colours – Requirement . 26
4.5.2 Methods of test and required results . 27
4.6 Symbols . 27
4.6.1 Operational information . 27
4.6.2 Electronic chart information . 28
4.7 Colour coding . 29
4.7.1 Colour coding for discrimination . 29
4.7.2 Colour coding of information . 29
4.7.3 Colour coding in combination with other attributes . 29
4.7.4 Flashing of information . 29
4.8 Integrity marking . 30
4.8.1 Indication of source, validity and integrity status . 30
4.8.2 Colour coding of validity and integrity . 30
4.8.3 Indication of presentation failure . 30
4.9 Alerts and indications . 31
4.9.1 Operational status . 31
4.9.2 List of alerts . 31
4.9.3 Alert related information from multiple sources . 31
4.9.4 Speech output for alarms and warnings . 31
4.10 Presentation mode . 31
4.10.1 Requirement . 31
4.10.2 Methods of test and required results . 32
4.11 User manuals, instructions and reference guides . 32
4.11.1 Requirement . 32
4.11.2 Methods of test and required results . 32
5 Presentation of operational information . 32
5.1 Application . 32
5.2 Presentation of own ship information . 32
5.2.1 Graphical representation of own ship – Requirement . 32
5.2.2 Methods of test and required results . 33
5.3 Presentation of chart information . 33
5.3.1 Alteration of chart information . 33
5.3.2 Colours and symbols for charted information . 33
5.4 Presentation of radar information . 34
5.4.1 Radar video images . 34
5.4.2 Target trails . 35
5.5 Presentation of target information . 35
5.5.1 Providing target information . 35
5.5.2 Consistent user interface for target information . 36
5.5.3 Indication of exceeding target capacity . 36
5.5.4 Presentation of repeated AIS reports . 37
5.5.5 Filtering sleeping AIS targets . 38
5.5.6 Activation of AIS targets . 38
5.5.7 Graphical presentation of targets . 39
5.5.8 Target selection . 40
5.5.9 Indication of target derivation. 41
5.5.10 Presentation of tracked radar target information . 41
5.5.11 Presentation of reported AIS target information . 42
5.5.12 Continual update of target information . 43
5.5.13 Own ship’s AIS information . 43
5.5.14 Obscuring the operational display area . 44
5.6 Operational alerts .
...
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