IEC 60335-2-95:2002
(Main)Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage doors for residential use
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage doors for residential use
Deals with the safety of electric drives for garage doors for residential use that open and close in a vertical direction, the rated voltage of the drives being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. It also covers the hazards associated with the movement of these electrically driven garage doors.
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 2-95: Règles particulières pour les motorisations de portes de garage à ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel
Traite de la sécurité des motorisations électriques des portes de garage pour usage résidentiel, qui ouvrent et ferment la porte verticalement et dont la tension assignée n'est pas supérieure à 250 V pour les appareils monophasés et à 480 V pour les autres appareils. Elle couvre également les risques liés au mouvement de ces portes de garage motorisées.
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Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
60335-2-95
Second edition
2002-11
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-95:
Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues –
Sécurité –
Partie 2-95:
Règles particulières pour les motorisations de portes de
garage à ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel
Reference number
Publication numbering
As from 1 January 1997 all IEC publications are issued with a designation in the
60000 series. For example, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1.
Consolidated editions
The IEC is now publishing consolidated versions of its publications. For example,
edition numbers 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 refer, respectively, to the base publication, the
base publication incorporating amendment 1 and the base publication incorporating
amendments 1 and 2.
Further information on IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC,
thus ensuring that the content reflects current technology. Information relating to
this publication, including its validity, is available in the IEC Catalogue of
publications (see below) in addition to new editions, amendments and corrigenda.
Information on the subjects under consideration and work in progress undertaken
by the technical committee which has prepared this publication, as well as the list
of publications issued, is also available from the following:
• IEC Web Site (www.iec.ch)
• Catalogue of IEC publications
The on-line catalogue on the IEC web site (http://www.iec.ch/searchpub/cur_fut.htm)
enables you to search by a variety of criteria including text searches, technical
committees and date of publication. On-line information is also available on
recently issued publications, withdrawn and replaced publications, as well as
corrigenda.
• IEC Just Published
This summary of recently issued publications (http://www.iec.ch/online_news/
justpub/jp_entry.htm) is also available by email. Please contact the Customer
Service Centre (see below) for further information.
• Customer Service Centre
If you have any questions regarding this publication or need further assistance,
please contact the Customer Service Centre:
Email: custserv@iec.ch
Tel: +41 22 919 02 11
Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
60335-2-95
Second edition
2002-11
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-95:
Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues –
Sécurité –
Partie 2-95:
Règles particulières pour les motorisations de portes de
garage à ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel
IEC 2002 Copyright - all rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varembé, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmail@iec.ch Web: www.iec.ch
PRICE CODE
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
R
International Electrotechnical Commission
Международная Электротехническая Комиссия
For price, see current catalogue
– 2 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION .5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references. 6
3 Definitions . 6
4 General requirement . 7
5 General conditions for the tests . 7
6 Classification . 7
7 Marking and instructions . 8
8 Protection against access to live parts . 9
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 9
10 Power input and current. 9
11 Heating.10
12 Void .10
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature .10
14 Transient overvoltages.10
15 Moisture resistance.10
16 Leakage current and electric strength .10
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits.10
18 Endurance .10
19 Abnormal operation.10
20 Stability and mechanical hazards.11
21 Mechanical strength.13
22 Construction .13
23 Internal wiring.14
24 Components .14
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords.15
26 Terminals for external conductors .15
27 Provision for earthing.15
28 Screws and connections .15
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .15
30 Resistance to heat and fire .15
31 Resistance to rusting .15
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards .16
Annexes.19
Bibliography.19
Figure 101 – Examples of types of garage doors.17
Figure 102 – Example of pictogram warning against child entrapment.18
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002(E) – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
FOREWORD
1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is
entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may
participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International
Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the
two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an
international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation
from all interested National Committees.
3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the form
of standards, technical specifications, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National
Committees in that sense.
4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International
Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any
divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly
indicated in the latter.
5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards.
6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject
of patent rights. The IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee
61: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1998. It constitutes a
technical revision.
The text of this part of IEC 60335 is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
61/2229/FDIS 61/2304/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric drives for
vertically moving garage doors for residential use.
– 4 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002(E)
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
2004. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– 6.1: Class 0I appliances are allowed (Japan).
– 7.1: Additional markings are required (Canada and USA).
– 7.12.1: Additional warnings and instructions are required (Canada and USA).
– 11.7: The test conditions are different (USA).
– 19.9: A running overload test is carried out (USA).
– 20.101: The test is not carried out (USA).
A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002(E) – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
– 6 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002(E)
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of electric drives for garage doors for
residential use that open and close in a vertical direction, the rated voltage of the drives
being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. It also
covers the hazards associated with the movement of these electrically driven garage doors.
NOTE 101 Examples of garage doors are shown in Figure 101.
NOTE 102 The drive may be supplied with a garage door.
NOTE 103 This standard also applies to entrapment protection devices for use with drives. It does not cover
hazards related to the mechanisms of the door itself.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general,
it does not take into account playing with the appliance by young children, but recognizes that
children may be in the vicinity of the garage door.
NOTE 104 Attention is drawn to the fact that in many countries additional requirements are specified by the
national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities.
NOTE 105 This standard does not apply to drives
– for rolling shutters, awnings, blinds and similar equipment (IEC 60335-2-97);
– for garage doors for use by more than one household (IEC 60335-2-103);
– for commercial and industrial purposes;
– intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or
explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
60068-2-52:1996, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium
chloride solution)
3 Definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the drive under the following conditions
Drives supplied without a door are operated with their rated load.
Drives supplied with a door are operated with the door installed in accordance with the
instructions.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002(E) – 7 –
3.101
drive
motor and other components that control the movement of the door
NOTE Examples of components are gears, controls, brakes and inherent entrapment protection systems.
3.102
inherent entrapment protection system
system incorporated in the drive to provide protection against entrapment
3.103
non-inherent entrapment protection device
device that is not part of the drive, but is installed with the door to provide protection against
entrapment when activated
NOTE Examples are pressure sensitive edges and active opto-electronic protective devices.
3.104
biased-off switch
switch that automatically returns to the off position when its actuating member is released
3.105
rated load
force or torque assigned to the drive by the manufacturer
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.2 Addition:
When a test has to be carried out with a door, the door specified for installation with the drive
that gives the most unfavourable conditions for the test is used. The drive is adjusted in
accordance with the instructions.
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Modification:
Drives shall be class I, class II or class III.
6.2 Addition:
Drives for outdoor use shall be at least IPX4.
6.101 Enclosures of non-inherent entrapment protection devices shall also provide the
appropriate degree of protection against ingress of solid foreign objects. They shall be at least
IP4X.
Compliance is checked by inspection and the relevant tests.
– 8 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002(E)
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
7.1 Addition:
The rated load shall be marked, unless the drive is supplied with a door.
7.12 Addition:
The instructions shall state the substance of the following:
WARNING: Important safety instructions. It is important for the safety of persons to
follow all instructions. Save these instructions.
The instructions shall include the substance of the following:
– do not allow children to play with door controls. Keep remote controls away from children;
– watch the moving door and keep people away until the door is completely opened or
closed;
– take care when operating the manual release since an open door may fall rapidly due to
weak or broken springs, or being out of balance;
– frequently examine the installation, in particular check cables, springs and mountings for
signs of wear, damage or imbalance. Do not use if repair or adjustment is needed since a
fault in the installation or an incorrectly balanced door may cause injury;
– each month check that the drive reverses when the door contacts a 40 mm high object
placed on the floor. Adjust if necessary and recheck since an incorrect adjustment may
present a hazard;
– details on how to use the manual release;
– information concerning the adjustment of the door and drive.
7.12.1 Addition:
The installation instructions shall state the substance of the following:
WARNING: Important safety instructions. Follow all instructions since incorrect
installation can lead to severe injury.
The installa
...
INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD 60335-2-95
Edition 2.1
2005-01
Edition 2:2002 consolidated with amendment 1:2004
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-95:
Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
Reference number
Publication numbering
As from 1 January 1997 all IEC publications are issued with a designation in the
60000 series. For example, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1.
Consolidated editions
The IEC is now publishing consolidated versions of its publications. For example,
edition numbers 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 refer, respectively, to the base publication, the
base publication incorporating amendment 1 and the base publication incorporating
amendments 1 and 2.
Further information on IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC,
thus ensuring that the content reflects current technology. Information relating to
this publication, including its validity, is available in the IEC Catalogue of
publications (see below) in addition to new editions, amendments and corrigenda.
Information on the subjects under consideration and work in progress undertaken
by the technical committee which has prepared this publication, as well as the list
of publications issued, is also available from the following:
x IEC Web Site (www.iec.ch)
x Catalogue of IEC publications
The on-line catalogue on the IEC web site (www.iec.ch/searchpub) enables you to
search by a variety of criteria including text searches, technical committees
and date of publication. On-line information is also available on recently issued
publications, withdrawn and replaced publications, as well as corrigenda.
x IEC Just Published
This summary of recently issued publications (www.iec.ch/online_news/ justpub)
is also available by email. Please contact the Customer Service Centre (see
below) for further information.
x Customer Service Centre
If you have any questions regarding this publication or need further assistance,
please contact the Customer Service Centre:
Email: custserv@iec.ch
Tel: +41 22 919 02 11
Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD 60335-2-95
Edition 2.1
2005-01
Edition 2:2002 consolidated with amendment 1:2004
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-95:
Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
IEC 2005 Copyright - all rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varembé, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmail@iec.ch Web: www.iec.ch
PRICE CODE
CK
For price, see current catalogue
– 2 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3
INTRODUCTION.5
1 Scope.6
2 Normative references.6
3 Definitions.6
4 General requirement.7
5 General conditions for the tests .7
6 Classification.8
7 Marking and instructions.8
8 Protection against access to live parts .10
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances.10
10 Power input and current.10
11 Heating.11
12 Void .11
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature .11
14 Transient overvoltages.11
15 Moisture resistance.11
16 Leakage current and electric strength .11
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .12
18 Endurance.12
19 Abnormal operation.12
20 Stability and mechanical hazards .12
21 Mechanical strength.17
22 Construction.17
23 Internal wiring.18
24 Components.18
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords .18
26 Terminals for external conductors .18
27 Provision for earthing.19
28 Screws and connections.19
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .19
30 Resistance to heat and fire .19
31 Resistance to rusting.19
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards .19
Annexes .22
Bibliography .22
Figure 101 – Examples of types of garage doors .20
Figure 102 – Example of pictogram warning against child entrapment .21
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004(E) – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61:
Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This consolidated version of IEC 60335-2-95 is based on the second edition (2002)
[documents 61/2229/FDIS and 61/2304/RVD] and its amendment 1 (2004) [documents
61/2745/FDIS and 61/2790/RVD].
It bears the edition number 2.1.
A vertical line in the margin shows where the base publication has been modified by
amendment 1.
– 4 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004(E)
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric drives for
vertically moving garage doors for residential use.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The committee has decided that the contents of the base publication and its amendments will
remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under
"http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the
publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– 6.1: Class 0I appliances are allowed (Japan).
– 7.1: Additional markings are required (Canada and USA).
– 7.12.1: Additional warnings and instructions are required (Canada and USA).
– 11.7: The test conditions are different (USA).
– 19.9: A running overload test is carried out (USA).
– 20.101: The test is not carried out (USA).
A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004(E) – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which
electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
– 6 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004(E)
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of electric drives for garage doors for
residential use that open and close in a vertical direction, the rated voltage of the drives
being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. It also
covers the hazards associated with the movement of these electrically driven garage doors.
NOTE 101 Examples of garage doors are shown in Figure 101.
NOTE 102 The drive may be supplied with a garage door.
NOTE 103 This standard also applies to entrapment protection devices for use with drives. It does not cover
hazards related to the mechanisms of the door itself.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general,
it does not take into account playing with the appliance by young children, but recognizes that
children may be in the vicinity of the garage door.
NOTE 104 Attention is drawn to the fact that in many countries additional requirements are specified by the
national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities.
NOTE 105 This standard does not apply to drives
– for rolling shutters, awnings, blinds and similar equipment (IEC 60335-2-97);
– for garage doors for use by more than one household (IEC 60335-2-103);
– for commercial and industrial purposes;
– intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or
explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).
NOTE 106 This standard also covers automatic drives.
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
60068-2-52:1996, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium
chloride solution)
3 Definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004(E) – 7 –
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the drive under the following conditions
Drives supplied without a door are operated with their rated load.
Drives supplied with a door are operated with the door installed in accordance with the
instructions.
3.101
drive
motor and other components that control the movement of the door
NOTE Examples of components are gears, controls, brakes and entrapment protection systems.
3.102
entrapment protection system
part of the drive that protects against trapping which could result in the human body being
squeezed or crushed by the door
NOTE 1 Trapping in the garage is covered by the manual release of 20.109.
NOTE 2 An entrapment protection system may be incorporated in the motor assembly or may be installed
separately. It may consist of one or more devices, such as pressure sensitive edges, passive infrared, active light
sensing devices or a biased-off switch.
3.103
automatic drive
drive that operates the door in at least one direction without intentional activation by the user
3.104
biased-off switch
switch that automatically returns to the off position when its actuating member is released
3.105
rated load
force or torque assigned to the drive by the manufacturer
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.2 Addition:
When a test has to be carried out with a door, the door specified for installation with the drive
that gives the most unfavourable conditions for the test is used. An artificial load may be used
to simulate the door for some of the tests. The drive is adjusted in accordance with the
instructions.
5.5 Addition:
Wicket doors are kept closed during the tests.
– 8 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004(E)
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Modification:
Drives shall be class I, class II or class III.
6.2 Addition:
Drives intended to be exposed to outdoor conditions shall be at least IPX4.
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
7.1 Modification:
Drives shall be marked with the rated power input.
Addition:
Drives supplied without a door shall be marked with the rated load in N or in Nm.
7.12 Addition:
The instructions shall state the substance of the following:
WARNING: Important safety instructions. It is important for the safety of persons to
follow all instructions. Save these instructions.
The instructions shall include the substance of the following:
– do not allow children to play with door controls. Keep remote controls away from children;
– watch the moving door and keep people away until the door is completely opened or
closed (not necessary for automatic drives);
– take care when operating the manual release since an open door may fall rapidly due to
weak or broken springs, or being out of balance;
– frequently examine the installation, in particular check cables, springs and mountings for
signs of wear, damage or imbalance. Do not use if repair or adjustment is needed since a
fault in the installation or an incorrectly balanced door may cause injury;
– each month check that the drive reverses when the door contacts a 40 mm high object
placed on the floor. Adjust if necessary and recheck since an incorrect adjustment may
present a hazard;
– details on how to use the manual release;
– information concerning the adjustment of the door and drive (when applicable);
– disconnect the supply when cleaning or carrying out other maintenance.
Instructions for automatic drives shall state the substance of the following:
WARNING: Automatic door – The door may operate unexpectedly, therefore do not allow
anything to stay in the path of the door.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004(E) – 9 –
7.12.1 Addition:
The installation instructions shall state the substance of the following:
WARNING: Important safety instructions. Follow all instructions since incorrect
installation can lead to severe injury.
The installation instructions shall include details for the installation of the drive and its
associated components.
For drives supplied without a door, the installation instructions shall indicate the type, size
and mass of doors for which the drive is intended to be used.
The installation instructions shall include the substance of the following:
– before installing the drive, remove all unnecessary ropes or chains and disable any
equipment, such as locks, not needed for powered operation;
– before installing the drive, check that the door is in good mechanical condition, correctly
balanced and opens and closes properly;
– install the actuating member for the manual release at a height less than 1,8 m;
– install any fixed control at a height of at least 1,5 m and within sight of the door but away
from moving parts;
NOTE 101 It is not required to specify a minimum height for key-operated switches.
– permanently fix the labels warning against entrapment in a prominent place or near any
fixed controls;
– permanently fix the label concerning the manual release adjacent to its actuating member;
– after installation, ensure that the mechanism is properly adjusted and that the drive
reverses when the door contacts a 40 mm high object placed on the floor.
– necessary information for the safe handling of a drive weighing more than 20 kg. This
information shall describe how to use the handling means, such as hooks and ropes;
– the dri
...
NORME CEI
INTERNATIONALE
IEC
60335-2-95
INTERNATIONAL
Deuxième édition
STANDARD
Second edition
2002-11
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues –
Sécurité –
Partie 2-95:
Règles particulières pour les motorisations
de portes de garage à ouverture verticale,
pour usage résidentiel
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-95:
Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
Numéro de référence
Reference number
CEI/IEC 60335-2-95:2002
Numérotation des publications Publication numbering
Depuis le 1er janvier 1997, les publications de la CEI As from 1 January 1997 all IEC publications are
sont numérotées à partir de 60000. Ainsi, la CEI 34-1 issued with a designation in the 60000 series. For
devient la CEI 60034-1. example, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1.
Editions consolidées Consolidated editions
Les versions consolidées de certaines publications de la The IEC is now publishing consolidated versions of its
CEI incorporant les amendements sont disponibles. Par publications. For example, edition numbers 1.0, 1.1
exemple, les numéros d’édition 1.0, 1.1 et 1.2 indiquent and 1.2 refer, respectively, to the base publication,
respectivement la publication de base, la publication de the base publication incorporating amendment 1 and
base incorporant l’amendement 1, et la publication de the base publication incorporating amendments 1
base incorporant les amendements 1 et 2. and 2.
Informations supplémentaires Further information on IEC publications
sur les publications de la CEI
Le contenu technique des publications de la CEI est The technical content of IEC publications is kept
constamment revu par la CEI afin qu'il reflète l'état under constant review by the IEC, thus ensuring that
actuel de la technique. Des renseignements relatifs à the content reflects current technology. Information
cette publication, y compris sa validité, sont dispo- relating to this publication, including its validity, is
nibles dans le Catalogue des publications de la CEI available in the IEC Catalogue of publications
(voir ci-dessous) en plus des nouvelles éditions, (see below) in addition to new editions, amendments
amendements et corrigenda. Des informations sur les and corrigenda. Information on the subjects under
sujets à l’étude et l’avancement des travaux entrepris consideration and work in progress undertaken by the
par le comité d’études qui a élaboré cette publication, technical committee which has prepared this
ainsi que la liste des publications parues, sont publication, as well as the list of publications issued,
également disponibles par l’intermédiaire de: is also available from the following:
• Site web de la CEI (www.iec.ch) • IEC Web Site (www.iec.ch)
• Catalogue des publications de la CEI • Catalogue of IEC publications
Le catalogue en ligne sur le site web de la CEI The on-line catalogue on the IEC web site
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recherches en utilisant de nombreux critères, variety of criteria including text searches,
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publications, les publications remplacées ou retirées, publications, as well as corrigenda.
ainsi que sur les corrigenda.
• IEC Just Published • IEC Just Published
Ce résumé des dernières publications parues This summary of recently issued publications
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Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
.
NORME CEI
INTERNATIONALE
IEC
60335-2-95
INTERNATIONAL
Deuxième édition
STANDARD
Second edition
2002-11
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues –
Sécurité –
Partie 2-95:
Règles particulières pour les motorisations
de portes de garage à ouverture verticale,
pour usage résidentiel
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-95:
Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
IEC 2002 Droits de reproduction réservés Copyright - all rights reserved
Aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any
utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including
électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'éditeur. the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varembé, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmail@iec.ch Web: www.iec.ch
CODE PRIX
R
PRICE CODE
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
International Electrotechnical Commission
МеждународнаяЭлектротехническаяКомиссия
Pour prix, voir catalogue en vigueur
For price, see current catalogue
– 2 – 60335-2-95 CEI:2005
SOMMAIRE
AVANT-PROPOS.4
INTRODUCTION.8
1 Domaine d’application .10
2 Références normatives.10
3 Définitions .10
4 Prescriptions générales .12
5 Conditions générales d’essais .12
6 Classification.14
7 Marquage et indications .14
8 Protection contre l’accès aux parties actives .18
9 Démarrage des appareils à moteur.18
10 Puissance et courant .18
11 Echauffements .18
12 Vacant.18
13 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique à la température de régime .18
14 Surtensions transitoires.18
15 Résistance à l’humidité.20
16 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique .20
17 Protection contre la surcharge des transformateurs et des circuits associés.20
18 Endurance.20
19 Fonctionnement anormal .20
20 Stabilité et dangers mécaniques .20
21 Résistance mécanique .26
22 Construction .26
23 Conducteurs internes .28
24 Composants .28
25 Raccordement au réseau et câbles souples extérieurs .30
26 Bornes pour conducteurs externes .30
27 Dispositions en vue de la mise à la terre .30
28 Vis et connexions .30
29 Distances dans l’air, lignes de fuite et isolation solide .30
30 Résistance à la chaleur et au feu.30
31 Protection contre la rouille.30
32 Rayonnement, toxicité et dangers analogues.32
Annexes .38
Bibliographie.38
Figure 101 – Exemples de types de portes de garages .34
Figure 102 – Exemple de pictogramme de mise en garde contre l’écrasement des enfants.36
60335-2-95 IEC:2005 – 3 –
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.5
INTRODUCTION.9
1 Scope.11
2 Normative references .11
3 Definitions .11
4 General requirement.13
5 General conditions for the tests .13
6 Classification.15
7 Marking and instructions.15
8 Protection against access to live parts.19
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances .19
10 Power input and current .19
11 Heating .19
12 Void.19
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature.19
14 Transient overvoltages .19
15 Moisture resistance .21
16 Leakage current and electric strength.21
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .21
18 Endurance.21
19 Abnormal operation .21
20 Stability and mechanical hazards .21
21 Mechanical strength .27
22 Construction .27
23 Internal wiring.29
24 Components .29
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords .31
26 Terminals for external conductors.31
27 Provision for earthing .31
28 Screws and connections .31
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .31
30 Resistance to heat and fire.31
31 Resistance to rusting.31
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards.33
Bibliography.39
Figure 101 – Examples of types of garage doors .35
Figure 102 – Example of pictogram warning against child entrapment.37
– 4 – 60335-2-95 CEI:2005
COMMISSION ÉLECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE
–––––––––––
APPAREILS ÉLECTRODOMESTIQUES ET ANALOGUES –
SÉCURITÉ –
Partie 2-95: Règles particulières pour les motorisations de portes de
garage à ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel
AVANT-PROPOS
1) La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est une organisation mondiale de normalisation
composée de l'ensemble des comités électrotechniques nationaux (Comités nationaux de la CEI). La CEI a
pour objet de favoriser la coopération internationale pour toutes les questions de normalisation dans les
domaines de l'électricité et de l'électronique. A cet effet, la CEI – entre autres activités – publie des Normes
internationales, des Spécifications techniques, des Rapports techniques, des Spécifications accessibles au
public (PAS) et des Guides (ci-après dénommés "Publication(s) de la CEI"). Leur élaboration est confiée à des
comités d'études, aux travaux desquels tout Comité national intéressé par le sujet traité peut participer. Les
organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec la CEI, participent
également aux travaux. La CEI collabore étroitement avec l'Organisation Internationale de Normalisation (ISO),
selon des conditions fixées par accord entre les deux organisations.
2) Les décisions ou accords officiels de la CEI concernant les questions techniques représentent, dans la mesure
du possible, un accord international sur les sujets étudiés, étant donné que les Comités nationaux de la CEI
intéressés sont représentés dans chaque comité d’études.
3) Les Publications de la CEI se présentent sous la forme de recommandations internationales et sont agréées
comme telles par les Comités nationaux de la CEI. Tous les efforts raisonnables sont entrepris afin que la CEI
s'assure de l'exactitude du contenu technique de ses publications; la CEI ne peut pas être tenue responsable
de l'éventuelle mauvaise utilisation ou interprétation qui en est faite par un quelconque utilisateur final.
4) Dans le but d'encourager l'unification internationale, les Comités nationaux de la CEI s'engagent, dans toute la
mesure possible, à appliquer de façon transparente les Publications de la CEI dans leurs publications
nationales et régionales. Toutes divergences entre toutes Publications de la CEI et toutes publications
nationales ou régionales correspondantes doivent être indiquées en termes clairs dans ces dernières.
5) La CEI n’a prévu aucune procédure de marquage valant indication d’approbation et n'engage pas sa
responsabilité pour les équipements déclarés conformes à une de ses Publications.
6) Tous les utilisateurs doivent s'assurer qu'ils sont en possession de la dernière édition de cette publication.
7) Aucune responsabilité ne doit être imputée à la CEI, à ses administrateurs, employés, auxiliaires ou
mandataires, y compris ses experts particuliers et les membres de ses comités d'études et des Comités
nationaux de la CEI, pour tout préjudice causé en cas de dommages corporels et matériels, ou de tout autre
dommage de quelque nature que ce soit, directe ou indirecte, ou pour supporter les coûts (y compris les frais
de justice) et les dépenses découlant de la publication ou de l'utilisation de cette Publication de la CEI ou de
toute autre Publication de la CEI, ou au crédit qui lui est accordé.
8) L'attention est attirée sur les références normatives citées dans cette publication. L'utilisation de publications
référencées est obligatoire pour une application correcte de la présente publication.
9) L’attention est attirée sur le fait que certains des éléments de la présente Publication de la CEI peuvent faire
l’objet de droits de propriété intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. La CEI ne saurait être tenue pour
responsable de ne pas avoir identifié de tels droits de propriété et de ne pas avoir signalé leur existence.
La présente partie de la Norme internationale CEI 60335 a été établie par le comité
d’études 61 de la CEI: Sécurité des appareils électrodomestiques et analogues.
Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition parue en 1998, dont elle
constitue une révision technique.
Cette version bilingue (2005-07) remplace la version monolingue anglaise.
Le texte anglais de cette norme est issu des documents 61/2229/FDIS et 61/2304/RVD.
Le rapport de vote 61/2304/RVD donne toute information sur le vote ayant abouti à
l’approbation de cette norme.
60335-2-95 IEC:2005 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee
61: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1998. It constitutes a
technical revision.
This bilingual version (2005-07) replaces the English version.
The text of this part of IEC 60335 is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
61/2229/FDIS 61/2304/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
– 6 – 60335-2-95 CEI:2005
La version française de cette norme n’a pas été soumise au vote.
La présente partie 2 doit être utilisée conjointement avec la dernière édition de la CEI 60335-1 et
ses amendements. Elle a été établie sur la base de la quatrième édition (2001) de cette norme.
NOTE 1 L’expression «Partie 1» utilisée dans la présente norme fait référence à la CEI 60335-1.
La présente partie 2 complète ou modifie les articles correspondants de la CEI 60335-1 de
façon à transformer cette publication en norme CEI: Règles de sécurité pour les motorisations
électriques de portes de garage à ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel.
Lorsqu'un paragraphe particulier de la Partie 1 n'est pas mentionné dans cette partie 2,
ce paragraphe s'applique pour autant qu'il est raisonnable. Lorsque la présente norme
spécifie «addition», «modification» ou «remplacement», le texte correspondant de la Partie 1
doit être adapté en conséquence.
NOTE 2 Le système de numérotation suivant est utilisé:
– paragraphes, tableaux et figures: ceux qui sont numérotés à partir de 101 sont complémentaires à ceux de la
Partie 1;
– notes: à l’exception de celles qui sont dans un nouveau paragraphe ou de celles qui concernent des notes de
la Partie 1, les notes sont numérotées à partir de 101, y compris celles des articles ou paragraphes qui sont
modifiés ou remplacés;
– annexes: les annexes supplémentaires sont appelées AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 Les caractères d'imprimerie suivants sont utilisés:
– exigences: caractères romains;
– modalités d'essais: caractères italiques;
– notes: petits caractères romains.
Les mots en gras dans le texte sont définis à l'Article 3. Lorsqu'une définition concerne un adjectif, l'adjectif et le
nom associé figurent également en gras.
Les différences suivantes existent dans les pays indiqués ci-après.
– 6.1: Les appareils de la classe 0I sont autorisés (Japon).
– 7.1: Des marquages complémentaires sont exigés (Canada et USA).
– 7.12.1: Des mises en garde et des instructions complémentaires sont exigées (Canada et USA).
– 11.7: Les conditions d’essai sont différentes (USA).
– 19.9: Un essai de fonctionnement en surcharge est effectué (USA).
– 20.101: L’essai n’est pas effectué (USA).
Le comité a décidé que le contenu de cette publication ne sera pas modifié avant la date de
maintenance indiquée sur le site web de la CEI sous «http://webstore.iec.ch» dans les
données relatives à la publication recherchée. A cette date, la publication sera
• reconduite,
• supprimée,
• remplacée par une édition révisée, ou
• amendée.
60335-2-95 IEC:2005 – 7 –
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric drives for
vertically moving garage doors for residential use.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– 6.1: Class 0I appliances are allowed (Japan).
– 7.1: Additional markings are required (Canada and USA).
– 7.12.1: Additional warnings and instructions are required (Canada and USA).
– 11.7: The test conditions are different (USA).
– 19.9: A running overload test is carried out (USA).
– 20.101: The test is not carried out (USA).
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in
the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
– 8 – 60335-2-95 CEI:2005
INTRODUCTION
Il a été considéré en établissant la présente Norme internationale que l'exécution de ses
dispositions était confiée à des personnes expérimentées et ayant une qualification
appropriée.
Cette norme reconnaît le niveau de protection internationalement accepté contre les risques
électriques, mécaniques, thermiques, liés au feu et au rayonnement des appareils, lorsqu'ils
fonctionnent comme en usage normal en tenant compte des instructions du fabricant. Elle
couvre également les situations anormales auxquelles on peut s'attendre dans la pratique.
Cette norme tient compte autant que possible des exigences de la CEI 60364, de façon à
rester compatible avec les règles d'installation quand l’appareil est raccordé au réseau
d’alimentation. Cependant, des règles nationales d'installation peuvent être différentes.
Si un appareil compris dans le domaine d’application de cette norme comporte également des
fonctions qui sont couvertes par une autre partie 2 de la CEI 60335, la partie 2
correspondante est appliquée à chaque fonction séparément, dans la limite du raisonnable. Si
cela est applicable, on tient compte de l’influence d’une fonction sur les autres fonctions.
Cette norme est une norme de famille de produits traitant de la sécurité d’appareils et a
préséance sur les normes horizontales et génériques couvrant le même sujet.
Un appareil conforme au texte de la présente norme ne sera pas nécessairement jugé
conforme aux principes de sécurité de la norme si, lorsqu'il est examiné et soumis aux essais,
il apparaît qu'il présente d'autres caractéristiques qui compromettent le niveau de sécurité
visé par ces exigences.
Un appareil utilisant des matériaux ou présentant des modes de construction différents de
ceux décrits dans les exigences de cette norme peut être examiné et essayé en fonction de
l'objectif poursuivi par ces exigences et, s'il est jugé pratiquement équivalent, il peut être
estimé conforme aux principes de sécurité de la norme.
60335-2-95 IEC:2005 – 9 –
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
– 10 – 60335-2-95 CEI:2005
APPAREILS ÉLECTRODOMESTIQUES ET ANALOGUES –
SÉCURITÉ –
Partie 2-95: Règles particulières pour les motorisations de portes de
garage à ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel
1 Domaine d’application
L’article de la Partie 1 est remplacé par l’article ci-après.
La présente Norme internationale traite de la sécurité des motorisations électriques des portes de
garage pour usage résidentiel, qui ouvrent et ferment la porte verticalement et dont la tension
assignée n'est pas supérieure à 250 V pour les appareils monophasés et à 480 V pour les autres
appareils. Elle couvre également les risques liés au mouvement de ces portes de garage
motorisées.
NOTE 101 Des exemples de portes de garage sont représentés à la Figure 101.
NOTE 102 La motorisation peut être livrée avec une porte de garage.
NOTE 103 La présente norme s'applique également aux dispositifs de protection contre l'écrasement à
utiliser avec les motorisations. Elle ne couvre pas les risques liés au mécanisme de la porte elle-même.
Dans la mesure du possible, la présente norme traite des risques ordinaires présentés par les
appareils, encourus par tous les individus à l'intérieur et autour de l'habitation. Cependant,
cette norme ne tient pas compte en général de l'emploi de l'appareil comme jouet par des
jeunes enfants mais reconnaît que des enfants peuvent être au voisinage de la porte de
garage.
NOTE 104 L'attention est attirée sur le fait que, dans de nombreux pays, des exigences supplémentaires sont
spécifiées par les organismes nationaux responsables de la protection des travailleurs et par des organismes
similaires.
NOTE 105 La présente norme ne s’applique pas aux motorisations
– de volets, stores, rideaux et équipements enroulables analogues (CEI 60335-2-97);
– de portes de garages utilisées par plusieurs foyers (CEI 60335-2-103);
– pour usages commerciaux et industriels;
– destinées à être utilisées dans des locaux présentant des conditions particulières, telles que la présence d'une
atmosphère corrosive ou explosive (poussière, vapeur ou gaz).
2 Références normatives
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable avec l’exception suivante.
Addition:
CEI 60068-2-52:1996, Essais d’environnement – Partie 2: Essais – Essai Kb: Brouillard salin,
essai cyclique (solution de chlorure de sodium)
3 Définitions
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable avec les exceptions suivantes.
60335-2-95 IEC:2005 – 11 –
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of electric drives for garage doors for
residential use that open and close in a vertical direction, the rated voltage of the drives
being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. It also
covers the hazards associated with the movement of these electrically driven garage doors.
NOTE 101 Examples of garage doors are shown in Figure 101.
NOTE 102 The drive may be supplied with a garage door.
NOTE 103 This standard also applies to entrapment protection devices for use with drives. It does not cover
hazards related to the mechanisms of the door itself.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general,
it does not take into account playing with the appliance by young children, but recognizes that
children may be in the vicinity of the garage door.
NOTE 104 Attention is drawn to the fact that in many countries additional requirements are specified by the
national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities.
NOTE 105 This standard does not apply to drives
– for rolling shutters, awnings, blinds and similar equipment (IEC 60335-2-97);
– for garage doors for use by more than one household (IEC 60335-2-103);
– for commercial and industrial purposes;
– intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or
explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
60068-2-52:1996, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium
chloride solution)
3 Definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
– 12 – 60335-2-95 CEI:2005
3.1.9 Remplacement:
conditions de fonctionnement normal
fonctionnement de la motorisation dans les conditions suivantes
Les motorisations livrées sans porte sont mises en fonctionnement sous la charge
assignée.
Les motorisations livrées avec une porte sont mises en fonctionnement avec la porte
installée conformément aux instructions.
3.101
motorisation
moteur et autres composants qui commandent le mouvement de la porte
NOTE Comme exemples de composants, on peut citer les engrenages, les dispositifs de commande, les freins et
les systèmes internes de protection contre l’écrasement.
3.102
système interne de protection contre l’écrasement
système incorporé à la motorisation afin d’assurer la protection contre l’écrasement
3.103
dispositif externe de protection contre l’écrasement
dispositif qui ne fait pas partie de la motorisation, mais qui est installé avec la porte afin
d’assurer la protection contre l’écrasement lorsqu’il est excité
NOTE Comme exemples, on peut citer les bords sensibles à la pression et les dispositifs de protection opto-
électroniques actifs.
3.104
interrupteur sans verrouillage
interrupteur qui revient automatiquement en position arrêt lorsque son organe de manœuvre
est relâché
3.105
charge assignée
charge ou couple attribué à la motorisation par le fabricant
4 Prescriptions générales
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable.
5 Conditions générales d’essais
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable avec l’exception suivante.
5.2 Addition:
Lorsqu'un essai doit être effectué avec une porte, on utilise la porte spécifiée pour
l’installation avec cette motorisation qui donne les conditions les plus défavorables pour
l’essai. La motorisation est ajustée conformément aux instructions.
60335-2-95 IEC:2005 – 13 –
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the drive under the following conditions
Drives supplied without a door are operated with their rated load.
Drives supplied with a door are operated with the door installed in accordance with the
instructions.
3.101
drive
motor and other components that control the movement of the door
NOTE Examples of components are gears, controls, brakes and inherent entrapment protection systems.
3.102
inherent entrapment protection system
system incorporated in the drive to provide protection against entrapment
3.103
non-inherent entrapment protection device
device that is not part of the drive, but is installed with the door to provide protection against
entrapment when activated
NOTE Examples are pressure sensitive edges and active opto-electronic protective devices.
3.104
biased-off switch
switch that automatically returns to the off position when its actuating member is released
3.105
rated load
force or torque assigned to the drive by the manufacturer
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.2 Addition:
When a test has to be carried out with a door, the door specified for installation with the drive
that gives the most unfavourable conditions for the test is used. The drive is adjusted in
accordance with the instructions.
– 14 – 60335-2-95 CEI:2005
6 Classification
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable avec les exceptions suivantes.
6.1 Modification:
Les motorisations doivent être de la classe I, de la classe II ou de la classe III.
6.2 Addition:
Les motorisations pour usage à l’extérieur doivent être au moins IPX4.
6.101 Les enveloppes des dispositifs externes de protection contre l’écrasement doivent
également assurer le degré de protection approprié contre la pénétration de corps solides
étrangers. Ils doivent être au moins IP4X.
La vérification est effectuée par examen et par les essais correspondants.
7 Marquage et indications
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable avec les exceptions suivantes.
7.1 Addition:
La charge assignée doit être marquée, à moins que la motorisation ne soit livrée avec une
porte.
7.12 Addition:
Les instructions doivent comporter, en substance, la mise en garde suivante:
MISE EN GARDE: Instructions importantes de sécurité. Il est important pour la sécurité
des personnes de suivre toutes les instructions. Conserver ces
instructions.
Les instructions doivent comporter, en substance, les indications suivantes:
– ne pas laisser les enfants jouer avec les dispositifs de commande de la porte. Mettre les
télécommandes hors de portée des enfants;
– surveiller la porte en mouvement et maintenir les personnes éloignées jusqu'à ce que la
porte soit complètement ouverte ou fermée;
– faire attention en utilisant le dispositif de dépannage manuel car une porte ouverte peut
retomber rapidement du fait de ressorts faibles ou cassés, ou être mal équilibrée;
– vérifier fréquemment l'installation, notamment les câbles, les ressorts et les fixations, pour
déceler tout signe d'usure, de détérioration ou de mauvais équilibrage. Ne pas utiliser le
système si une réparation ou un réglage est nécessaire car un défaut dans l'installation ou
une porte mal équilibrée peut provoquer des blessures;
– chaque mois, vérifier que la motorisation change de sens lorsque la porte rencontre un
objet de 40 mm de haut placé sur le sol. Régler, si nécessaire, et revérifier car un mauvais
réglage peut présenter un risque;
– des détails sur la façon d’utiliser le dispositif de dépannage manuel;
– des informations concernant le réglage de la porte et de la motorisation.
60335-2-95 IEC:2005 – 15 –
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Modification:
Drives shall be class I, class II or class III.
6.2 Addition:
Drives for outdoor use shall be at least IPX4.
6.101 Enclosures of non-inherent entrapment protection devices shall also provide the
appropriate degree of protection against ingress of solid foreign objects. They shall be at least
IP4X.
Compliance is checked by inspection and the relevant tests.
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
7.1 Addition:
The rated load shall be marked, unless the drive is supplied with a door.
7.12 Addition:
The instructions shall state the substance of the following:
WARNING: Important safety instructions. It is important for the safety of persons to
follow all instructions. Save these instructions.
The instructions shall include the substance of the following:
– do not allow children to play with door controls. Keep remote controls away from children;
– watch the moving door and keep people away until the door is completely opened or
closed;
– take care when operating the manual release since an open door may fall rapidly due to
weak or broken springs, or being out of balance;
– frequently examine the installation, in particular check cables, springs and mou
...
IEC 60335-2-95
Edition 2.2 2008-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage doors
for residential use
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-95: Règles particulières pour les motorisations de portes de garage à
ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel
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IEC 60335-2-95
Edition 2.2 2008-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage doors
for residential use
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-95: Règles particulières pour les motorisations de portes de garage à
ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CL
CODE PRIX
ICS 13.120; 29.120.01; 91.090 ISBN 2-8318-9699-1
– 2 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3
INTRODUCTION.5
1 Scope.6
2 Normative references.6
3 Definitions.6
4 General requirement.7
5 General conditions for the tests .7
6 Classification.8
7 Marking and instructions.8
8 Protection against access to live parts.10
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances .10
10 Power input and current .11
11 Heating.11
12 Void .11
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature.11
14 Transient overvoltages .11
15 Moisture resistance.12
16 Leakage current and electric strength.12
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .12
18 Endurance.12
19 Abnormal operation.12
20 Stability and mechanical hazards .13
21 Mechanical strength.18
22 Construction.18
23 Internal wiring.19
24 Components.19
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords .19
26 Terminals for external conductors.20
27 Provision for earthing .20
28 Screws and connections .20
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .20
30 Resistance to heat and fire.20
31 Resistance to rusting.20
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards.20
Annexes .23
Bibliography.23
Figure 101 – Examples of types of garage doors .21
Figure 102 – Example of pictogram warning against child entrapment.22
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 3 –
+A2:2008
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61:
Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This consolidated version of IEC 60335-2-95 consists of the second edition (2002)
[documents 61/2229/FDIS and 61/2304/RVD], its amendment 1 (2004) [documents
61/2745/FDIS and 61/2790/RVD] and its amendment 2 (2008) [documents 61/3335/CDV and
61/3450/RVC].
The technical content is therefore identical to the base edition and its amendments and has
been prepared for user convenience.
It bears the edition number 2.2.
A vertical line in the margin shows where the base publication has been modified by
amendment 1 and 2.
– 4 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric drives for
vertically moving garage doors for residential use.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– 6.1: Class 0I appliances are allowed (Japan).
– 7.1: Additional markings are required (Canada and USA).
– 7.12.1: Additional warnings and instructions are required (Canada and USA).
– 11.7: The test conditions are different (USA).
– 19.9: A running overload test is carried out (USA).
– 20.101: The test is not carried out (USA).
The committee has decided that the contents of the base publication and its amendments will
remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under
"http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the
publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
NOTE 4 The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of the amendment 2 be adopted for implementation
nationally not earlier than 12 months from the date of publication.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 5 –
+A2:2008
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which
electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with 2
in Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 1 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 2 Horizontal and generic standards covering a hazard are not applicable since they have been taken into
consideration when developing the general and particular requirements for the IEC 60335 series of standards. For
example, in the case of temperature requirements for surfaces on many appliances, generic standards, such as
ISO 13732-1 for hot surfaces, are not applicable in addition to Part 1 or part 2 standards.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
– 6 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of electric drives for garage doors for
residential use that open and close in a vertical direction, the rated voltage of the drives
being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. It also
covers the hazards associated with the movement of these electrically driven garage doors.
NOTE 101 Examples of garage doors are shown in Figure 101.
NOTE 102 The drive may be supplied with a garage door.
NOTE 103 This standard also applies to entrapment protection devices for use with drives. It does not cover
hazards related to the mechanisms of the door itself.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general,
it does not take into account playing with the appliance by young children, but recognizes that
children may be in the vicinity of the garage door.
NOTE 104 Attention is drawn to the fact that in many countries additional requirements are specified by the
national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities.
NOTE 105 This standard does not apply to drives
– for rolling shutters, awnings, blinds and similar equipment (IEC 60335-2-97);
– for garage doors for use by more than one household (IEC 60335-2-103);
– for commercial and industrial purposes;
– intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or
explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).
NOTE 106 This standard also covers automatic drives.
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
60068-2-52:1996, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium
chloride solution)
3 Definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 7 –
+A2:2008
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the drive under the following conditions
Drives supplied without a door are operated with their rated load.
Drives supplied with a door are operated with the door installed in accordance with the
instructions.
3.101
drive
motor and other components that control the movement of the door
NOTE Examples of components are gears, controls, brakes and entrapment protection systems.
3.102
entrapment protection system
part of the drive that protects against trapping which could result in the human body being
squeezed or crushed by the door
NOTE 1 Trapping in the garage is covered by the manual release of 20.109.
NOTE 2 An entrapment protection system may be incorporated in the motor assembly or may be installed
separately. It may consist of one or more devices, such as pressure sensitive edges, passive infrared, active light
sensing devices or a biased-off switch.
3.103
automatic drive
drive that operates the door in at least one direction without intentional activation by the user
3.104
biased-off switch
switch that automatically returns to the off position when its actuating member is released
3.105
rated load
force or torque assigned to the drive by the manufacturer
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.2 Addition:
When a test has to be carried out with a door, the door specified for installation with the drive
that gives the most unfavourable conditions for the test is used. An artificial load may be used
to simulate the door for some of the tests. The drive is adjusted in accordance with the
instructions.
– 8 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
5.5 Addition:
Wicket doors are kept closed during the tests.
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Modification:
Drives shall be class I, class II or class III.
6.2 Addition:
Drives intended to be exposed to outdoor conditions shall be at least IPX4.
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
7.1 Modification:
Drives shall be marked with the rated power input.
Addition:
Drives supplied without a door shall be marked with the rated load in N or in Nm.
7.12 Addition:
The instructions shall state the substance of the following:
WARNING: Important safety instructions. It is important for the safety of persons to
follow all instructions. Save these instructions.
The instructions shall include the substance of the following:
– do not allow children to play with door controls. Keep remote controls away from children;
– watch the moving door and keep people away until the door is completely opened or
closed (not necessary for automatic drives);
– take care when operating the manual release since an open door may fall rapidly due to
weak or broken springs, or being out of balance;
– frequently examine the installation, in particular check cables, springs and mountings for
signs of wear, damage or imbalance. Do not use if repair or adjustment is needed since a
fault in the installation or an incorrectly balanced door may cause injury;
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 9 –
+A2:2008
– each month check that the drive reverses when the door contacts a 40 mm high object
placed on the floor. Adjust if necessary and recheck since an incorrect adjustment may
present a hazard;
– details on how to use the manual release;
– information concerning the adjustment of the door and drive (when applicable);
– disconnect the supply when cleaning or carrying out other maintenance.
Instructions for automatic drives shall state the substance of the following:
WARNING: Automatic door – The door may operate unexpectedly, therefore do not allow
anything to stay in the path of the door.
7.12.1 Addition:
The installation instructions shall state the substance of the following:
WARNING: Important safety instructions. Follow all instructions since incorrect
installation can lead to severe injury.
The installation instructions shall include details for the installation of the drive and its
associated components.
For drives supplied without a door, the installation instructions shall indicate the type, size
and mass of doors for which the drive is intended to be used.
The installation instructions shall include the substance of the following:
– before installing the drive, remove all unnecessary ropes or chains and disable any
equipment, such as locks, not needed for powered operation;
– before installing the drive, check that the door is in good mechanical condition, correctly
balanced and opens and closes properly;
– install the actuating member for the manual release at a height less than 1,8 m;
– install any fixed control at a height of at least 1,5 m and within sight of the door but away
from moving parts;
NOTE 101 It is not required to specify a minimum height for key-operated switches.
– permanently fix the labels warning against entrapment in a prominent place or near any
fixed controls;
– permanently fix the label concerning the manual release adjacent to its actuating member;
– after installation, ensure that the mechanism is properly adjusted and that the drive
reverses when the door contacts a 40 mm high object placed on the floor.
– necessary information for the safe handling of a drive weighing more than 20 kg. This
information shall describe how to use the handling means, such as hooks and ropes;
– the drive must not be used with a door incorporating a wicket door (unless the drive
cannot be operated with the wicket door open);
– after installation, ensure that parts of the door do not extend over public footpaths or
roads.
– 10 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
7.101 Drives shall be supplied with a label suitable for permanent fixing. For automatic
drives, the label shall state the substance of the following:
WARNING: Automatic drive – Keep away from the area of the door since it may operate
unexpectedly.
For other drives, the label shall include a warning sign having a height of at least 60 mm. The
label shall also include the substance of the following:
WARNING: Keep children away when the door is moving.
NOTE An example of a suitable warning sign is shown in Figure 102.
Compliance is checked by inspection and measurement.
7.102 Drives that use contact sensing as an entrapment protection system shall be
supplied with a label that states the substance of the following:
WARNING: Risk of entrapment – Regularly check and, if necessary, adjust to ensure that,
when the door contacts a 40 mm high object placed on the floor, the door
reverses or the object can be freed.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.103 Drives shall be supplied with a label suitable for permanent fixing that describes how
to use the manual release.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.104 If the drive is intended to be installed by the user, the packaging shall indicate the
type of door, including its size and mass, that the drive is intended to operate and, if
applicable, that the drive
– is intended to be installed at least 2,5 m above the floor or other access level;
– can be used with doors having openings greater than 50 mm in diameter;
– is intended for automatic operation.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
8 Protection against access to live parts
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
8.2 Modification:
Basic insulation and parts separated from live parts by basic insulation may be touched
during adjustment, if a tool is needed to gain access to the adjustment means.
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 11 –
+A2:2008
10 Power input and current
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
10.1 Modification:
Instead of determining the mean value, the maximum value of power input is determined, the
effect of inrush currents being ignored.
10.2 Modification:
Instead of determining the mean value, the maximum value of the current is determined,
inrush currents being ignored.
11 Heating
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
11.7 Replacement:
Drives for continuous operation are operated for consecutive cycles until steady conditions
are established.
Automatic drives are operated without rest periods for 3 cycles or 4 min, whichever is
longer.
NOTE A cycle is based on the maximum size of door the drive is intended to operate.
Other drives are operated as follows:
– drives supplied without a door are operated without rest periods for a minimum of 2 min
unless the rated operating time is longer;
– drives supplied with a door are operated without rest periods for 3 cycles.
12 Void
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
14 Transient overvoltages
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
– 12 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
15 Moisture resistance
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
15.1.1 Addition:
Parts of drives intended to be exposed to outdoor conditions are subjected to the tests
specified for IPX4 appliances.
15.1.2 Addition:
IPX4 tubular drives are installed in a tube that is open at both ends and has the largest
diameter specified in the instructions. The tube has a length twice that of the motor and is
mounted on a support as in normal use. The support is rotated at a speed of 1 r/min.
16 Leakage current and electric strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
18 Endurance
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
19 Abnormal operation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
19.1 Addition:
Drives are also subjected to the test of 19.101.
19.9 Not applicable.
19.10 Addition:
For drives having a manual release, the test is repeated with the drive released.
The test is carried out for one cycle of operation if this is longer than 1 min.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 13 –
+A2:2008
19.13 Addition:
For each fault condition in 19.11.2, if the appliance is still operating, it shall comply with
20.102 to 20.106.
19.101 Drives, other than those for continuous operation, are supplied at rated voltage and
operated continuously under normal operation.
20 Stability and mechanical hazards
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
20.2 Addition:
NOTE 101 Moving parts of drives intended to be installed at a height of at least 2,5 m above the ground are
considered to be positioned so that adequate protection is provided.
NOTE 102 Chains moving at less than 0,2 m/s are not considered to be dangerous moving parts.
20.101 Drives shall prevent doors from closing unexpectedly during normal use.
Compliance is checked by the following test.
The drive is supplied at rated voltage but is not operated. It is loaded with 1,2 times the
rated load applied for 30 min. If the drive is supplied with a door, the load is applied to the
door and is equal to the highest force exerted by it. Automatic operation of automatic drives
is rendered inoperative.
There shall be no movement except for removal of any play in the system.
NOTE The highest force is determined with the door in the most unfavourable position, the drive not being
energized.
The test is repeated with the drive supplied at 0,85 times rated voltage and with the supply
disconnected.
20.102 Drives controlled by a biased-off switch shall stop when the actuating member of
the switch is released.
Compliance is checked by the following test.
The drive is installed with a door and supplied at the most unfavourable voltage between 0,94
times and 1,06 times the rated voltage. It is operated to close the door. When the actuating
member of the switch is released,
– if the closing force exerted by the door does not exceeds 150 N, as measured in 20.104.1,
the bottom edge of the door shall stop;
– if the closing force exerted by the door exceeds 150 N, as measured in 20.104.1, the
bottom edge of the door shall stop before it has travelled more than 50 mm vertically;
The test is repeated during the opening movement of the door.
– 14 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
20.103 Drives incorporating an entrapment protection system with sensing devices which
prevent the door coming into contact with an obstacle shall not cause injury resulting from a
moving door.
Compliance is checked by the following test.
The drive is installed with a door, the force exerted by the drive is set at the maximum value
according to the instructions and the drive is supplied at the most unfavourable voltage
between 0,94 times and 1,06 times the rated voltage.
An obstacle having dimensions of approximately 80 mm x 300 mm and a height of 100 mm is
placed on the ground and centrally along its 300 mm length across the door opening. The
drive is operated to close the door from heights of 100 mm, 1 000 mm and the fully open
position of the door. The door shall not move or only move in the opening direction.
NOTE The obstacle is normally made of rough wood and painted white but other materials and colours may be
used to simulate the most unfavourable conditions.
The obstacle is positioned centrally in the door opening and is then raised in increments up to
300 mm from the height of the door, but not higher than 2,5 m. At each increment, the drive is
operated to close the door. The door shall stop within 50 mm or reverse its movement without
contacting the obstacle.
A cylindrical obstacle, having a diameter of 50 mm and a length of 850 mm, is suspended
centrally in the door opening. It is suspended vertically with the upper end at a height of
900 mm above the ground.
The drive is operated to close the door and the cylinder is swung across the door opening
from an angle of 45°. The entrapment protection system shall cause the door to reverse its
movement.
The test is repeated from the fully open position with the obstacle positioned at 100 mm from
each end of the door opening in turn.
During the tests any biased-off switch is held closed.
20.104 Drives incorporating an entrapment protection system with sensing devices which
rely on the door contacting an obstacle shall not cause injury resulting from a moving door.
Compliance is checked by the test of 20.104.1. For automatic drives and drives with a
closing force exceeding 400 N compliance is also checked by the test of 20.104.2 for a
closing movement.
The drive is installed with a door, the force exerted by the drive is set at the maximum value
according to the instructions and the drive is supplied at the most unfavourable voltage
between 0,94 times and 1,06 times the rated voltage.
During the tests any biased-off switch is held closed.
20.104.1 Any non-contact entrapment protection system is rendered inoperative.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 15 –
+A2:2008
The drive is operated to close the door from the fully open position and the entrapment
protection system shall limit the vertical component of the average closing force to
– 150 N during the first 5 s after the force has exceeded 25 N and
– 25 N thereafter;
or
– 400 N during the first 0,75 s after the force has exceeded 150 N,
– 150 N during a further period of 4,25 s and
– 25 N thereafter;
or
– 800 N during the first 2 s after the force has exceeded 150 N for doors that do not swing
outward,
– 600 N during the first 2 s after the force has exceeded 150 N for doors that swing outward,
– 150 N during a further period of 3 s and
– 25 N thereafter.
The force is measured by means of an instrument that incorporates a rigid plate having a
diameter of 80 mm and a spring having a ratio of 500 N/mm ± 50 N/mm. The spring acts on a
sensing element that is connected to an amplifier having a rise and fall time not exceeding
5 ms. The measuring instrument shall be accurate to within 5 %.
The force is measured on the bottom edge of the door at the following heights above the
ground:
– 50 mm;
– 300 mm;
– 500 mm;
– 2 500 mm, or 300 mm below the maximum opening height of the door if this is less than
2 800 mm.
At each height, the force is measured at the following locations:
– in the centre of the bottom edge of the door;
– 200 mm from each end of the bottom edge of the door.
The test is carried out three times and the arithmetic average closing force is calculated for
each location.
NOTE The door may reverse its movement after contacting the obstacle.
20.104.2 An obstacle having dimensions of approximately 80 mm x 300 mm and a height of
100 mm is placed on the ground and centrally along its 300 mm length across the door
opening. The drive is operated to close the door from heights of 100 mm, 1 000 mm and the
fully open position of the door. The door shall not move or only move in the opening direction.
The test is repeated from the fully open position with the obstacle positioned at 100 mm from
each end of the door opening in turn.
– 16 – 60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
A cylindrical obstacle, having a diameter of 50 mm and a length of 850 mm, is suspended
centrally in the door opening. It is suspended vertically with the upper end at a height of
900 mm above the ground.
The drive is operated to close the door and the cylinder is swung across the door opening
from an angle of 45°. The entrapment protection system shall cause the door to reverse its
movement.
20.105 Drives shall prevent entrapment in the opening direction.
Compliance is checked by the following test.
The force exerted by the drive is set at the maximum value according to the instructions. A
test piece having dimensions of approximately 200 mm x 300 mm, a height of 700 mm and a
mass of 20 kg ± 0,5 kg is fixed centrally to the outside of the door, with the 300 mm edge
adjacent to the bottom edge of the door.
The drive is supplied at the most unfavourable voltage between 0,94 times and 1,06 times the
rated voltage and operated to open the door. The movement of the door shall stop before the
test piece comes into contact with the lintel.
20.106 Entrapment protection systems shall provide an adequate level of protection in the
event of a failure within the system installation wiring.
Compliance is checked by the following test, unless the entrapment protection system is a
biased-off switch.
The drive is installed with a door and supplied at rated voltage. The drive is operated to
close the door. During the movement, a short circuit or open circuit is simulated in the system
installation wiring.
Unless the entrapment protection system continues to operate normally, the door shall stop
moving or reverse and stop at the fully open position. After completing its movement the door
may be controlled by a supplementary biased-off switch.
If the entrapment protection system continues to operate normally, the test is repeated with
one additional fault simulated.
The test is repeated during the opening movement of the door.
20.107 A mechanical fault in the drive shall not result in a hazardous condition.
Compliance is checked by inspection and if necessary by test.
The inspection shall evaluate which parts can affect the safety of operation and whether they
are likely to break or become loose. These parts may be within the drive or used for
connecting the drive to the door.
NOTE Examples of parts which are evaluated are screws, pins, shafts, wheels, chains and supporting parts.
If the inspection cannot determine whether the drive will continue to operate normally or stop
its movement when the part has failed, the following test is carried out.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 17 –
+A2:2008
The drive is installed with a door, the force exerted by the drive is set at the maximum value
according to the instructions and the drive is supplied at the most unfavourable voltage
between 0,94 times and 1,06 times the rated voltage.
The faults are introduced one at a time and the drive is operated as in normal use.
Unless the drive and the door continue to operate normally,
– the drive shall stop operating by the end of the cycle, and
– further operation shall not be possible, and
– the speed of the door shall not increase by more than 20 %.
20.108 During the movement of the drive in either direction, the actuation of a manual
control shall stop the movement if there is no separate button for the stop function.
If the control has a single button for controlling the movement, further actuation shall reverse
the direction of movement.
If the control has three buttons for controlling the movement, one button shall be a stop
button.
Compliance is checked by a manual test.
NOTE The test may be carried out without a door.
20.109 The appliance shall incorporate a manual release so that the door can be operated
manually. Operation of the manual release shall not give rise to a hazard, such as kickback or
unexpected operation of the drive.
Compliance is checked by operating the manual release with the door blocked by an obstacle
placed at different heights during closing. The release shall be operable with a force not
exceeding 220 N or a torque not exceeding 1,6 Nm.
The test is carried out with the entrapment protection devices rendered inoperat
...
IEC 60335-2-95
Edition 2.1 2005-01
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage doors
for residential use
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-95: Règles particulières pour les motorisations de portes de garage
à ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel
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IEC 60335-2-95
Edition 2.1 2005-01
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage doors
for residential use
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-95: Règles particulières pour les motorisations de portes de garage
à ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CK
CODE PRIX
ICS 13.120; 29.120.01; 91.090 ISBN 2-8318-8123-4
– 2 – 60335-2-95 CEI:2002+A1:2004
SOMMAIRE
AVANT-PROPOS.4
INTRODUCTION.8
1 Domaine d’application .10
2 Références normatives.10
3 Définitions .10
4 Prescriptions générales .12
5 Conditions générales d’essais .12
6 Classification.14
7 Marquage et indications .14
8 Protection contre l’accès aux parties actives .18
9 Démarrage des appareils à moteur.18
10 Puissance et courant .20
11 Echauffements .20
12 Vacant.20
13 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique à la température de régime .20
14 Surtensions transitoires.20
15 Résistance à l’humidité.22
16 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique .22
17 Protection contre la surcharge des transformateurs et des circuits associés.22
18 Endurance.22
19 Fonctionnement anormal .22
20 Stabilité et dangers mécaniques .24
21 Résistance mécanique .34
22 Construction .34
23 Conducteurs internes .36
24 Composants .36
25 Raccordement au réseau et câbles souples extérieurs .36
26 Bornes pour conducteurs externes .38
27 Dispositions en vue de la mise à la terre .38
28 Vis et connexions .38
29 Distances dans l’air, lignes de fuite et isolation solide .38
30 Résistance à la chaleur et au feu.38
31 Protection contre la rouille.38
32 Rayonnement, toxicité et dangers analogues.38
Annexes .44
Bibliographie.44
Figure 101 – Exemples de types de portes de garages .40
Figure 102 – Exemple de pictogramme de mise en garde contre l’écrasement des enfants.42
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 3 –
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.5
INTRODUCTION.9
1 Scope.11
2 Normative references.11
3 Definitions.11
4 General requirement.13
5 General conditions for the tests .13
6 Classification.15
7 Marking and instructions.15
8 Protection against access to live parts.19
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances .19
10 Power input and current .21
11 Heating.21
12 Void .21
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature.21
14 Transient overvoltages .21
15 Moisture resistance.23
16 Leakage current and electric strength.23
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .23
18 Endurance.23
19 Abnormal operation.23
20 Stability and mechanical hazards .25
21 Mechanical strength .35
22 Construction.35
23 Internal wiring.37
24 Components.37
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords .37
26 Terminals for external conductors.39
27 Provision for earthing .39
28 Screws and connections .39
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .39
30 Resistance to heat and fire.39
31 Resistance to rusting.39
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards.39
Annexes .45
Bibliography.45
Figure 101 – Examples of types of garage doors .41
Figure 102 – Example of pictogram warning against child entrapment.43
– 4 – 60335-2-95 © CEI:2002+A1:2004
COMMISSION ÉLECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE
–––––––––––
APPAREILS ÉLECTRODOMESTIQUES ET ANALOGUES –
SÉCURITÉ –
Partie 2-95: Règles particulières pour les motorisations de portes de
garage à ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel
AVANT-PROPOS
1) La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est une organisation mondiale de normalisation
composée de l'ensemble des comités électrotechniques nationaux (Comités nationaux de la CEI). La CEI a
pour objet de favoriser la coopération internationale pour toutes les questions de normalisation dans les
domaines de l'électricité et de l'électronique. A cet effet, la CEI – entre autres activités – publie des Normes
internationales, des Spécifications techniques, des Rapports techniques, des Spécifications accessibles au
public (PAS) et des Guides (ci-après dénommés "Publication(s) de la CEI"). Leur élaboration est confiée à des
comités d'études, aux travaux desquels tout Comité national intéressé par le sujet traité peut participer. Les
organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec la CEI, participent
également aux travaux. La CEI collabore étroitement avec l'Organisation Internationale de Normalisation (ISO),
selon des conditions fixées par accord entre les deux organisations.
2) Les décisions ou accords officiels de la CEI concernant les questions techniques représentent, dans la mesure
du possible, un accord international sur les sujets étudiés, étant donné que les Comités nationaux de la CEI
intéressés sont représentés dans chaque comité d’études.
3) Les Publications de la CEI se présentent sous la forme de recommandations internationales et sont agréées
comme telles par les Comités nationaux de la CEI. Tous les efforts raisonnables sont entrepris afin que la CEI
s'assure de l'exactitude du contenu technique de ses publications; la CEI ne peut pas être tenue responsable
de l'éventuelle mauvaise utilisation ou interprétation qui en est faite par un quelconque utilisateur final.
4) Dans le but d'encourager l'unification internationale, les Comités nationaux de la CEI s'engagent, dans toute la
mesure possible, à appliquer de façon transparente les Publications de la CEI dans leurs publications
nationales et régionales. Toutes divergences entre toutes Publications de la CEI et toutes publications
nationales ou régionales correspondantes doivent être indiquées en termes clairs dans ces dernières.
5) La CEI n’a prévu aucune procédure de marquage valant indication d’approbation et n'engage pas sa
responsabilité pour les équipements déclarés conformes à une de ses Publications.
6) Tous les utilisateurs doivent s'assurer qu'ils sont en possession de la dernière édition de cette publication.
7) Aucune responsabilité ne doit être imputée à la CEI, à ses administrateurs, employés, auxiliaires ou
mandataires, y compris ses experts particuliers et les membres de ses comités d'études et des Comités
nationaux de la CEI, pour tout préjudice causé en cas de dommages corporels et matériels, ou de tout autre
dommage de quelque nature que ce soit, directe ou indirecte, ou pour supporter les coûts (y compris les frais
de justice) et les dépenses découlant de la publication ou de l'utilisation de cette Publication de la CEI ou de
toute autre Publication de la CEI, ou au crédit qui lui est accordé.
8) L'attention est attirée sur les références normatives citées dans cette publication. L'utilisation de publications
référencées est obligatoire pour une application correcte de la présente publication.
9) L’attention est attirée sur le fait que certains des éléments de la présente Publication de la CEI peuvent faire
l’objet de droits de propriété intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. La CEI ne saurait être tenue pour
responsable de ne pas avoir identifié de tels droits de propriété et de ne pas avoir signalé leur existence.
La présente partie de la Norme internationale CEI 60335 a été établie par le comité
d’études 61 de la CEI: Sécurité des appareils électrodomestiques et analogues.
La présente version consolidée de la CEI 60335-2-95 comprend la deuxième édition (2002)
[documents 61/2229/FDIS et 61/2304/RVD] et son amendement 1 (2004) [documents
61/2745/FDIS et 61/2790/RVD].
Le contenu technique de cette version consolidée est donc identique à celui de l'édition de
base et à son amendement; cette version a été préparée par commodité pour l'utilisateur.
Elle porte le numéro d'édition 2.1.
Une ligne verticale dans la marge indique où la publication de base a été modifiée par
l'amendement 1.
La version française de cette norme n’a pas été soumise au vote.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61:
Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This consolidated version of IEC 60335-2-95 consists of the second edition (2002)
[documents 61/2229/FDIS and 61/2304/RVD] and its amendment 1 (2004) [documents
61/2745/FDIS and 61/2790/RVD].
The technical content is therefore identical to the base edition and its amendment and has
been prepared for user convenience.
It bears the edition number 2.1.
A vertical line in the margin shows where the base publication has been modified by
amendment 1.
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.
– 6 – 60335-2-95 CEI:2002+A1:2004
Cette version bilingue (2005-07) remplace la version monolingue anglaise.
La présente partie 2 doit être utilisée conjointement avec la dernière édition de la CEI 60335-1 et
ses amendements. Elle a été établie sur la base de la quatrième édition (2001) de cette norme.
NOTE 1 L’expression «Partie 1» utilisée dans la présente norme fait référence à la CEI 60335-1.
La présente partie 2 complète ou modifie les articles correspondants de la CEI 60335-1 de
façon à transformer cette publication en norme CEI: Règles de sécurité pour les motorisations
électriques de portes de garage à ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel.
Lorsqu'un paragraphe particulier de la Partie 1 n'est pas mentionné dans cette partie 2,
ce paragraphe s'applique pour autant qu'il est raisonnable. Lorsque la présente norme
spécifie «addition», «modification» ou «remplacement», le texte correspondant de la Partie 1
doit être adapté en conséquence.
NOTE 2 Le système de numérotation suivant est utilisé:
– paragraphes, tableaux et figures: ceux qui sont numérotés à partir de 101 sont complémentaires à ceux de la
Partie 1;
– notes: à l’exception de celles qui sont dans un nouveau paragraphe ou de celles qui concernent des notes de
la Partie 1, les notes sont numérotées à partir de 101, y compris celles des articles ou paragraphes qui sont
modifiés ou remplacés;
– annexes: les annexes supplémentaires sont appelées AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 Les caractères d'imprimerie suivants sont utilisés:
– exigences: caractères romains;
– modalités d'essais: caractères italiques;
– notes: petits caractères romains.
Les mots en gras dans le texte sont définis à l'Article 3. Lorsqu'une définition concerne un adjectif, l'adjectif et le
nom associé figurent également en gras.
Les différences suivantes existent dans les pays indiqués ci-après.
– 6.1: Les appareils de la classe 0I sont autorisés (Japon).
– 7.1: Des marquages complémentaires sont exigés (Canada et USA).
– 7.12.1: Des mises en garde et des instructions complémentaires sont exigées (Canada et USA).
– 11.7: Les conditions d’essai sont différentes (USA).
– 19.9: Un essai de fonctionnement en surcharge est effectué (USA).
– 20.101: L’essai n’est pas effectué (USA).
Le comité a décidé que le contenu de la publication de base et de ses amendements ne sera
pas modifié avant la date de maintenance indiquée sur le site web de la CEI sous
"http://webstore.iec.ch" dans les données relatives à la publication recherchée. A cette date,
la publication sera
• reconduite,
• supprimée,
• remplacée par une édition révisée, ou
• amendée.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 7 –
This bilingual version (2005-07) replaces the English version.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric drives for
vertically moving garage doors for residential use.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– 6.1: Class 0I appliances are allowed (Japan).
– 7.1: Additional markings are required (Canada and USA).
– 7.12.1: Additional warnings and instructions are required (Canada and USA).
– 11.7: The test conditions are different (USA).
– 19.9: A running overload test is carried out (USA).
– 20.101: The test is not carried out (USA).
The committee has decided that the contents of the base publication and its amendments will
remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under
"http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the
publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
– 8 – 60335-2-95 CEI:2002+A1:2004
INTRODUCTION
Il a été considéré en établissant la présente Norme internationale que l'exécution de ses
dispositions était confiée à des personnes expérimentées et ayant une qualification
appropriée.
Cette norme reconnaît le niveau de protection internationalement accepté contre les risques
électriques, mécaniques, thermiques, liés au feu et au rayonnement des appareils, lorsqu'ils
fonctionnent comme en usage normal en tenant compte des instructions du fabricant. Elle
couvre également les situations anormales auxquelles on peut s'attendre dans la pratique et
prend en considération les phénomènes électromagnétiques qui peuvent affecter le
fonctionnement en toute sécurité des appareils.
Cette norme tient compte autant que possible des exigences de la CEI 60364, de façon à
rester compatible avec les règles d'installation quand l’appareil est raccordé au réseau
d’alimentation. Cependant, des règles nationales d'installation peuvent être différentes.
Si un appareil compris dans le domaine d’application de cette norme comporte également des
fonctions qui sont couvertes par une autre partie 2 de la CEI 60335, la partie 2
correspondante est appliquée à chaque fonction séparément, dans la limite du raisonnable. Si
cela est applicable, on tient compte de l’influence d’une fonction sur les autres fonctions.
Cette norme est une norme de famille de produits traitant de la sécurité d’appareils et a
préséance sur les normes horizontales et génériques couvrant le même sujet.
Un appareil conforme au texte de la présente norme ne sera pas nécessairement jugé
conforme aux principes de sécurité de la norme si, lorsqu'il est examiné et soumis aux essais,
il apparaît qu'il présente d'autres caractéristiques qui compromettent le niveau de sécurité
visé par ces exigences.
Un appareil utilisant des matériaux ou présentant des modes de construction différents de
ceux décrits dans les exigences de cette norme peut être examiné et essayé en fonction de
l'objectif poursuivi par ces exigences et, s'il est jugé pratiquement équivalent, il peut être
estimé conforme aux principes de sécurité de la norme.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 9 –
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which
electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
– 10 – 60335-2-95 CEI:2002+A1:2004
APPAREILS ÉLECTRODOMESTIQUES ET ANALOGUES –
SÉCURITÉ –
Partie 2-95: Règles particulières pour les motorisations de portes de
garage à ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel
1 Domaine d’application
L’article de la Partie 1 est remplacé par l’article ci-après.
La présente Norme internationale traite de la sécurité des motorisations électriques des portes de
garage pour usage résidentiel, qui ouvrent et ferment la porte verticalement et dont la tension
assignée n'est pas supérieure à 250 V pour les appareils monophasés et à 480 V pour les autres
appareils. Elle couvre également les risques liés au mouvement de ces portes de garage
motorisées.
NOTE 101 Des exemples de portes de garage sont représentés à la Figure 101.
NOTE 102 La motorisation peut être livrée avec une porte de garage.
NOTE 103 La présente norme s'applique également aux dispositifs de protection contre l'écrasement à
utiliser avec les motorisations. Elle ne couvre pas les risques liés au mécanisme de la porte elle-même.
Dans la mesure du possible, la présente norme traite des risques ordinaires présentés par les
appareils, encourus par tous les individus à l'intérieur et autour de l'habitation. Cependant,
cette norme ne tient pas compte en général de l'emploi de l'appareil comme jouet par des
jeunes enfants mais reconnaît que des enfants peuvent être au voisinage de la porte de
garage.
NOTE 104 L'attention est attirée sur le fait que, dans de nombreux pays, des exigences supplémentaires sont
spécifiées par les organismes nationaux responsables de la protection des travailleurs et par des organismes
similaires.
NOTE 105 La présente norme ne s’applique pas aux motorisations
– de volets, stores, rideaux et équipements enroulables analogues (CEI 60335-2-97);
– de portes de garages utilisées par plusieurs foyers (CEI 60335-2-103);
– pour usages commerciaux et industriels;
– destinées à être utilisées dans des locaux présentant des conditions particulières, telles que la présence d'une
atmosphère corrosive ou explosive (poussière, vapeur ou gaz).
NOTE 106 La présente norme couvre également les motorisations automatiques.
2 Références normatives
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable avec l’exception suivante.
Addition:
CEI 60068-2-52:1996, Essais d’environnement – Partie 2: Essais – Essai Kb: Brouillard salin,
essai cyclique (solution de chlorure de sodium)
3 Définitions
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable avec les exceptions suivantes.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 11 –
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically
moving garage doors for residential use
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of electric drives for garage doors for
residential use that open and close in a vertical direction, the rated voltage of the drives
being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. It also
covers the hazards associated with the movement of these electrically driven garage doors.
NOTE 101 Examples of garage doors are shown in Figure 101.
NOTE 102 The drive may be supplied with a garage door.
NOTE 103 This standard also applies to entrapment protection devices for use with drives. It does not cover
hazards related to the mechanisms of the door itself.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general,
it does not take into account playing with the appliance by young children, but recognizes that
children may be in the vicinity of the garage door.
NOTE 104 Attention is drawn to the fact that in many countries additional requirements are specified by the
national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities.
NOTE 105 This standard does not apply to drives
– for rolling shutters, awnings, blinds and similar equipment (IEC 60335-2-97);
– for garage doors for use by more than one household (IEC 60335-2-103);
– for commercial and industrial purposes;
– intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or
explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).
NOTE 106 This standard also covers automatic drives.
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
60068-2-52:1996, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium
chloride solution)
3 Definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
– 12 – 60335-2-95 CEI:2002+A1:2004
3.1.9 Remplacement:
conditions de fonctionnement normal
fonctionnement de la motorisation dans les conditions suivantes
Les motorisations livrées sans porte sont mises en fonctionnement sous la charge
assignée.
Les motorisations livrées avec une porte sont mises en fonctionnement avec la porte
installée conformément aux instructions.
3.101
motorisation
moteur et autres composants qui commandent le mouvement de la porte
NOTE Comme exemples de composants, on peut citer les engrenages, les dispositifs de commande, les freins et
les systèmes de protection contre l’écrasement.
3.102
système de protection contre l'écrasement
partie de la motorisation qui assure la protection contre un piégeage pouvant entraîner pour
le corps humain d’être écrasé ou coincé par la porte
NOTE 1 Le piégeage dans le garage est couvert par le dispositif de dépannage manuel de 20.109.
NOTE 2 Un système de protection contre l'écrasement peut être incorporé dans l'assemblage du moteur ou
être installé séparément. Il peut être constitué d'un ou de plusieurs dispositifs, tels que des bords sensibles à la
pression, des dispositifs sensibles aux infrarouges, des dispositifs sensibles à la lumière active ou un interrupteur
sans verrouillage.
3.103
motorisation automatique
motorisation qui fait fonctionner la porte dans au moins une direction sans action
intentionnelle de l’utilisateur
3.104
interrupteur sans verrouillage
interrupteur qui revient automatiquement en position arrêt lorsque son organe de manœuvre
est relâché
3.105
charge assignée
charge ou couple attribué à la motorisation par le fabricant
4 Prescriptions générales
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable.
5 Conditions générales d’essais
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable avec l’exception suivante.
5.2 Addition:
Lorsqu'un essai doit être effectué avec une porte, on utilise la porte spécifiée pour
l’installation avec cette motorisation qui donne les conditions les plus défavorables pour
l’essai. Pour certains essais, une charge artificielle peut être utilisée pour simuler la porte.
La motorisation est ajustée conformément aux instructions.
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 13 –
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the drive under the following conditions
Drives supplied without a door are operated with their rated load.
Drives supplied with a door are operated with the door installed in accordance with the
instructions.
3.101
drive
motor and other components that control the movement of the door
NOTE Examples of components are gears, controls, brakes and entrapment protection systems.
3.102
entrapment protection system
part of the drive that protects against trapping which could result in the human body being
squeezed or crushed by the door
NOTE 1 Trapping in the garage is covered by the manual release of 20.109.
NOTE 2 An entrapment protection system may be incorporated in the motor assembly or may be installed
separately. It may consist of one or more devices, such as pressure sensitive edges, passive infrared, active light
sensing devices or a biased-off switch.
3.103
automatic drive
drive that operates the door in at least one direction without intentional activation by the user
3.104
biased-off switch
switch that automatically returns to the off position when its actuating member is released
3.105
rated load
force or torque assigned to the drive by the manufacturer
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.2 Addition:
When a test has to be carried out with a door, the door specified for installation with the drive
that gives the most unfavourable conditions for the test is used. An artificial load may be used
to simulate the door for some of the tests. The drive is adjusted in accordance with the
instructions.
– 14 – 60335-2-95 CEI:2002+A1:2004
5.5 Addition:
Les portillons sont fermés pendant les essais.
6 Classification
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable avec les exceptions suivantes.
6.1 Modification:
Les motorisations doivent être de la classe I, de la classe II ou de la classe III.
6.2 Addition:
Les motorisations destinées à être exposées aux conditions extérieures doivent être au
moins IPX4.
7 Marquage et indications
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable avec les exceptions suivantes.
7.1 Modification:
Les motorisations doivent porter le marquage de la puissance assignée.
Addition:
Les motorisations livrées sans porte doivent porter le marquage de la charge assignée
en N ou en Nm.
7.12 Addition:
Les instructions doivent comporter, en substance, la mise en garde suivante:
MISE EN GARDE: Instructions importantes de sécurité. Il est important pour la sécurité
des personnes de suivre toutes les instructions. Conserver ces
instructions.
Les instructions doivent comporter, en substance, les indications suivantes:
– ne pas laisser les enfants jouer avec les dispositifs de commande de la porte. Mettre les
télécommandes hors de portée des enfants;
– surveiller la porte en mouvement et maintenir les personnes éloignées jusqu'à ce que la
porte soit complètement ouverte ou fermée (non nécessaire pour les motorisations
automatiques);
– faire attention en utilisant le dispositif de dépannage manuel car une porte ouverte peut
retomber rapidement du fait de ressorts faibles ou cassés, ou être mal équilibrée;
– vérifier fréquemment l'installation, notamment les câbles, les ressorts et les fixations, pour
déceler tout signe d'usure, de détérioration ou de mauvais équilibrage. Ne pas utiliser le
système si une réparation ou un réglage est nécessaire car un défaut dans l'installation ou
une porte mal équilibrée peut provoquer des blessures;
60335-2-95 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 15 –
5.5 Addition:
Wicket doors are kept closed during the tests.
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is app
...
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