High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 102: Alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches

Applies to alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches, designed for indoor and outdoor enclosed and open terminal installations for voltages above 1 000 V and for service frequencies up to and including 60 Hz. It also applies to the operating devices of these disconnectors and earthing switches and their auxiliary equipment. Additional requirements for disconnectors and earthing switches in enclosed switchgear and controlgear are given in IEC 60298, IEC 60466 and IEC 60517. Note: Disconnectors in which the fuse forms an integral part are not covered by this standard. This first edition cancels and replaces the third edition of IEC 60129 published in 1984, amendment 1 (1992) and amendment 2 (1996) and constitutes a technical revision. In addition, it replaces IEC 61128, IEC 61129 and IEC 61259, which are hereby withdrawn and cancelled. This bilingual version (2003-07) replaces the English version. The contents of the corrigenda of April 2002, May 2003, February 2005 and June 2014 have been included in this copy.

Appareillage à haute tension - Partie 102: Sectionneurs et sectionneurs de terre à courant alternatif

S'applique aux sectionneurs et aux sectionneurs de terre à courant alternatif, prévu pour l'intérieur ou l'extérieur dans des postes sous enveloppe ou de type ouverts, pour des tensions supérieures à 1 000 V et des fréquences de service jusques et y compris 60 Hz. Cette norme s'applique également aux dispositifs de commande de ces sectionneurs et sectionneurs de terre et à leurs équipements auxiliaires. Des règles complémentaires pour les sectionneurs et les sectionneurs de terre intégrés dans l'appareillage sous enveloppe sont données dans la CEI 60298, la CEI 60466 et la CEI 60517. Note: Les sectionneurs dans lesquels un fusible fait partie intégrante, ne sont pas couverts par cette norme. Cette première édition annule et remplace la troisième édition de la CEI 60129 parue en 1984, l'amendement 1 (1992) et l'amendement 2 (1996) et constitue une révision technique. De plus, elle remplace la CEI 61128, la CEI 61129 et la CEI 61259 qui ont été annulées. Un tableau de références est présenté à la fin de cet avant-propos. Cette version bilingue (2003-07) remplace la version monolingue anglaise. Le contenu des corrigenda d'avril 2002, mai 2003, février 2005 et juin 2014 a été pris en considération dans cet exemplaire.

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Status
Published
Publication Date
13-Feb-2013
Technical Committee
Current Stage
DELPUB - Deleted Publication
Start Date
09-Aug-2019
Completion Date
09-Aug-2019
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CEI 62271-102 IEC 62271-102
(First edition – 2002)
Appareillage à haute tension– High-voltage switchgear and controlgear –

Partie 102 : Sectionneurs et sectionneurs de terre Part 102 : Alternating current
à courant alternatif disconnectors and earthing switches

CORRIGENDUM 1
Page 2
CONTENTS
Add, on page 6, after Table 3, the following new Table 3a:
Table 3a – Classification of disconnectors for mechanical endurance
Pages 10 and 11
1.2 Normative references
Delete reference to:
IEC 61128, IEC 61129 and IEC 61259.
Page 17
Definition 3.7.121, NOTE 3
Instead of:
NOTE 3 The terminal loads as defined in the following subclauses do not usually apply to enclosed switchgear.
read:
NOTE 3 The terminal loads as defined here do not usually apply to enclosed switchgear.
Definition 3.7.122
Instead of:
bus transfer current switching
read:
bus-transfer current switching
Same change applicable throughout this standard.

Page 20
4.103 Rated mechanical terminal load

On page 21, last paragraph, instead of:

“…the terminal above the top of the insulator as well asadditional…”

read:
“…the terminal above the top of the insulator as well as additional…”

Remove the note.
4.106 Rated values of mechanical endurance for disconnectors
On page 22, on the top of the page, instead of:
Garry. My suggested layout
Class Type of disconnector Number of operating
cyces
M0 Standard disconnector (normal mechanical endurance) 1 000
M1 Disconnector intended for use with a circuit-breaker of 2 000
equal class (extended mechanical endurance)
M2 Disconnector intended for use with a circuit-breaker of 10 000
equal class (extended mechanical endurance)
Original layout
Standard disconnector (normal mechanical endurance) 1 000 operating cycles
class M0
Disconnector intended for use with a circuit-breakers of equal class (extended 2 000 operating cycles
mechanical endurance)
class M1
Disconnector intended for use with a circuit-breaker of equal class (extended 10 000 operating cycles
mechanical endurance)
class M2
read:
Table 3a – Classification of disconnectors for mechanical endurance

Number of
Class Type of disconnector
operating cycles
M0 Standard disconnector (normal mechanical endurance) 1 000
M1 Disconnector intended for use with a circuit-breaker 2 000
of equal class (extended mechanical endurance)
M2 Disconnector intended for use with a circuit-breaker 10 000
of equal class (extended mechanical endurance)

Page 25
5.18 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)

Instead of:
Subclause 5.18 of IEC 60694 is applicable with the following addition:

read:
Subclause 5.18 of IEC 60694 is applicable.

Page 27
6.1.1 Grouping of tests
Under Optional type test
...


IEC 62271-102
(First edition – 2001)
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear –

Part 102: Alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches

CORRIGENDUM 2
Cover page, title page, and pages 7 and 10
Instead of:
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 102: High-voltage alternating current
disconnectors and earthing switches
read:
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 102: Alternating current disconnectors
and earthing switches
Page 8 and 9
New numbering
Instead of the existing text and table, read:
COMMON NUMBERING OF IEC 62271 PUBLICATIONS FALLING UNDER
THE RESPONSIBILITY OF SUBCOMMITTEES SC 17A AND SC 17C
In accordance with the decision taken at the joint SC 17A/SC 17C meeting in Frankfurt, June
1998 (item 20.7 of 17A/535/RM), a common numbering system has been established for the
publications falling under the responsibility of SC 17A and SC 17C. IEC 62271 - High-voltage
switchgear and controlgear is the publication number and main title element for the common
publications.
Numbering of these publications will apply the following principle:
a) Common standards prepared by SC 17A and SC 17C will start with IEC 62271-1;
b) Standards of SC 17A will start with IEC 62271-100;
c) Standards of SC 17C will start with number IEC 62271-200;
d) Publications prepared by SC 17A and SC 17C will start with number IEC 62271-300.
The table below relates the new numbers to the old numbers. The parts numbered (xxx) will
be given a final number pending the decision to publish the revised publication as standard or
technical report.
- 1 -
Common numbering of IEC 62271 publications falling under

the responsibility of subcommittees SC 17A and SC 17C

IEC 62271 HIGH-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR - Old IEC number,
if any
Part Title
1 Common specifications IEC 60694

2 Seismic qualification for rated voltages of 72,5 kv and above -

100 High-voltage alternating current circuit-breakers IEC 60056

101 Synthetic testing IEC 60427

102 Alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches IEC 60129

103 Switches for rated voltages above 1 kV and less than 52 kV IEC 60265-1
104 Switches for rated voltages of 52 kV and above IEC 60265-2
105 Alternating current switch-fuse combinations IEC 60420
106 Alternating current contactors and contactor based motor-starters IEC 60470
107 Alternating current switchgear-fuse combinations -
108 Switchgear having combined functions -
109 Series capacitor by-pass switches -
200 Metal enclosed switchgear and controlgear for rated voltages up to and IEC 60298
including 52 kV
201 Insulation-enclosed switchgear and controlgear for rated voltages up to and IEC 60466
including 52 kV
202 High-voltage/low voltage prefabricated substations IEC 61330
203 Gas-insulated metal enclosed switchgear for rated voltages above 52 kV IEC 60517
204 High-voltage gas-insulated transmission lines for rated voltages of 72,5 kV and IEC 61640
above
(300) Guide for seismic qualification of high-voltage alternating current circuit- IEC 61166
breakers
(301) Guide for inductive load switching IEC 61233
(302) Guide for short-circuit and switching test procedures for metal-enclosed and IEC 61633
dead tank circuit-breakers
(303) Use and handling of sulphur hexafluoride (SF ) in high-voltage switchgear and IEC 61634
controlgear
(304) Additional requirements for enclosed switchgear and controlgear from 1 kV to IEC 60932
72,5 kV to be used in severe climatic conditions

(305) Cable connections f
...


INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
62271-102
First edition
2001-12
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear –
Part 102:
Alternating current disconnectors
and earthing switches
Appareillage à haute tension –
Partie 102:
Sectionneurs et sectionneurs de terre
à courant alternatif
Reference number
Publication numbering
As from 1 January 1997 all IEC publications are issued with a designation in the

60000 series. For example, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1.

Consolidated editions
The IEC is now publishing consolidated versions of its publications. For example,

edition numbers 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 refer, respectively, to the base publication, the

base publication incorporating amendment 1 and the base publication incorporating

amendments 1 and 2.
Further information on IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC,
thus ensuring that the content reflects current technology. Information relating to
this publication, including its validity, is available in the IEC Catalogue of
publications (see below) in addition to new editions, amendments and corrigenda.
Information on the subjects under consideration and work in progress undertaken
by the technical committee which has prepared this publication, as well as the list
of publications issued, is also available from the following:
• IEC Web Site (www.iec.ch)
• Catalogue of IEC publications
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INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
62271-102
First edition
2001-12
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear –
Part 102:
Alternating current disconnectors
and earthing switches
Appareillage à haute tension –
Partie 102:
Sectionneurs et sectionneurs de terre
à courant alternatif
 IEC 2001  Copyright - all rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varembé, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmail@iec.ch  Web: www.iec.ch
PRICE CODE
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
XC
International Electrotechnical Commission
Международная Электротехническая Комиссия
For price, see current catalogue

– 2 – 62271-102  IEC:2001(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD .7

1 General .10

1.1 Scope .10

1.2 Normative references .10

2 Normal and special service conditions .11

3 Definitions .11

3.1 General terms.11
3.2 Assemblies of switchgear and controlgear .11
3.3 Parts of assemblies .11
3.4 Switching devices .11
3.5 Parts of switching devices .13
3.6 Operation .14
3.7 Characteristic quantities .15
4 Ratings.18
4.1 Rated voltage (U ) .18
r
4.2 Rated insulation level .18
4.3 Rated frequency (f ).18
r
4.4 Rated normal current and temperature rise.18
4.5 Rated short-time withstand current (I ) .19
k
4.6 Rated peak withstand current (I ) .19
p
4.7 Rated duration of short-circuit (t ).19
k
4.8 Rated supply voltage of closing and opening devices and of auxiliary and
control circuits (U ).19
a
4.9 Rated supply frequency of closing and opening devices and of auxiliary
circuits.19
4.10 Rated pressure of compressed gas supply for insulation and/or operation .19
4.101 Rated short-circuit making current .19
4.102 Rated contact zone.19
4.103 Rated mechanical terminal load .20
4.104 Rated values of the bus-transfer current switching capability of
disconnectors .21
4.105 Rated values of the induced current switching capability of earthing

switches .21
4.106 Rated values of mechanical endurance for disconnectors and earthing
switches .22
4.107 Rated values of electrical endurance for earthing switches .22
5 Design and construction .22
5.1 Requirements for liquids in disconnectors and earthing switches .22
5.2 Requirements for gases in disconnectors and earthing switches.22
5.3 Earthing of disconnectors and earthing switches.22
5.4 Auxiliary and control equipment .22
5.5 Dependent power operation.23
5.6 Stored energy operation .23

62271-102 © IEC:2001(E) – 3 –
5.7 Independent manual operation.23

5.8 Operation of releases .23

5.9 Low- and high-pressure interlocking and monitoring devices.23

5.10 Nameplates .23

5.11 Interlocking devices .24

5.12 Position indication .24

5.13 Degree of protection by enclosures.24

5.14 Creepage distances.25

5.15 Gas and vacuum tightness.25

5.16 Liquid tightness .25

5.17 Flammability .25
5.18 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC).25
5.101 Special requirements for earthing switches .25
5.102 Requirements in respect of the isolating distance of disconnectors.25
5.103 Mechanical strength.26
5.104 Operation of disconnectors and earthing switches– Position of the movable
contact system and its indicating and signalling devices .26
5.105 Maximum force required for manual operation .27
5.106 Dimensional tolerances.27
6 Type tests .27
6.1 General .27
6.2 Dielectric tests.28
6.3 Radio interference voltage (riv) test .30
6.4 Measurement of the resistance of circuits .30
6.5 Temperature-rise tests.31
6.6 Short-time withstand current and peak withstand current tests.31
6.7 Verification of the protection .33
6.8 Tightness tests .33
6.9 Electromagnetic compatibility tests (EMC) .33
6.101 Test to prove the short-circuit making performance of earthing switches.33
6.102 Operating and mechanical endurance tests .34
6.103 Operation under severe ice conditions .37
6.104 Operation at the temperature limits.39
6.105 Test to verify the proper functioning of the position indicating device.40
6.106 Bus-transfer current switching tests .40

6.107 Induced current switching tests.40
6.108 Bus-charging switching tests .41
7 Routine tests .41
7.1 Dielectric test on the main circuit .41
7.2 Dielectric test on auxiliary and control circuits .41
7.3 Measurement of the resistance of the main circuit .42
7.4 Tightness test .42
7.5 Design and visual checks .42
7.101 Mechanical operating tests .42

– 4 – 62271-102  IEC:2001(E)
8 Guide to the selection of disconnectors and earthing switches.42

8.101 General .42

8.102 Selection of rated values for normal service conditions.43

9 Information to be given with enquiries, tenders and orders .46

9.101 Information to be given with enquiries and orders .46

9.102 Information to be given with tenders .47

10 Rules for transport, storage, installation, operation and maintenance .48

10.1 Conditions during transport, storage and installation.48

10.2 Installation.49

10.3 Operation .49
10.4 Maintenance.49
11 Safety.49
11.1 Electrical aspects .49
11.2 Mechanical aspects .
...


IEC 62271-102
Edition 1.0 2001-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear –
Part 102: Alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches

Appareillage à haute tension –
Partie 102: Sectionneurs et sectionneurs de terre à courant alternatif

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by

any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or

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IEC 62271-102
Edition 1.0 2001-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear –
Part 102: Alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches

Appareillage à haute tension –
Partie 102: Sectionneurs et sectionneurs de terre à courant alternatif

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
XD
CODE PRIX
ICS 29.130.10; 29.130.99 ISBN 2-8318-6513-1
– 2 – 62271-102 © CEI:2001
SOMMAIRE
AVANT-PROPOS .12

1 Généralités.20

1.1 Domaine d’application.20

1.2 Références normatives.20

2 Conditions normales et spéciales de service .22

3 Définitions.22

3.1 Termes généraux.22
3.2 Assemblage de l'appareillage.22
3.3 Parties de l'assemblage.22
3.4 Appareils de connexion.22
3.5 Parties d’appareils de connexion.26
3.6 Manœuvre.28
3.7 Grandeurs caractéristiques .30
4 Caractéristiques assignées .34
4.1 Tension assignée (U ).36
r
4.2 Niveau d'isolement assigné.36
4.3 Fréquence assignée (f ) .36
r
4.4 Courant assigné en service continu et échauffement.36
4.5 Courant de courte durée admissible assigné (I ) .36
k
4.6 Valeur de crête du courant admissible assigné (I ).38
p
4.7 Durée de court-circuit (t ) .38
k
4.8 Tension assignée d'alimentation des dispositifs de fermeture et d'ouverture
ainsi que des circuits auxiliaires et de commande (U ) .38
a
4.9 Fréquence assignée d'alimentation des dispositifs de fermeture et d'ouverture
ainsi que des circuits auxiliaires.38
4.10 Pression assignée d'alimentation en gaz comprimé pour l'isolation et/ou pour
la manœuvre .38
4.101 Pouvoir de fermeture assigné en court-circuit.38
4.102 Zone de contact assignée .38
4.103 Efforts mécaniques assignés sur les bornes.40
4.104 Valeurs assignées du pouvoir de coupure de transfert de barres des
sectionneurs.42
4.105 Valeurs assignées du pouvoir de coupure de courant induit des sectionneurs
de terre .44
4.106 Valeurs assignées d'endurance mécanique pour les sectionneurs et
sectionneurs de terre.44
4.107 Valeurs assignées d'endurance électrique pour les sectionneurs de terre.44
5 Conception et construction.44
5.1 Prescriptions pour les liquides utilisés dans les sectionneurs et les
sectionneurs de terre.44
5.2 Prescriptions pour les gaz utilisés dans les sectionneurs et les sectionneurs de
terre .44
5.3 Raccordement à la terre des sectionneurs et sectionneurs de terre .44
5.4 Equipements auxiliaires .46
5.5 Manœuvre dépendante à source d'énergie extérieure .46
5.6 Manœuvre à accumulation d'énergie.46
5.7 Manœuvre indépendante manuelle .46

62271-102 © IEC:2001 – 3 –
CONTENTS
FOREWORD .13

1 General.21

1.1 Scope.21

1.2 Normative references.21

2 Normal and special service conditions .23

3 Definitions.23

3.1 General terms.23
3.2 Assemblies of switchgear and controlgear .23
3.3 Parts of assemblies.23
3.4 Switching devices.23
3.5 Parts of switching devices .27
3.6 Operation .29
3.7 Characteristic quantities .31
4 Ratings.35
4.1 Rated voltage (U ) .37
r
4.2 Rated insulation level.37
4.3 Rated frequency (f ).37
r
4.4 Rated normal current and temperature rise.37
4.5 Rated short-time withstand current (I ) .37
k
4.6 Rated peak withstand current (I ) .39
p
4.7 Rated duration of short-circuit (t ).39
k
4.8 Rated supply voltage of closing and opening devices and of auxiliary and
control circuits (U ).39
a
4.9 Rated supply frequency of closing and opening devices and of auxiliary
circuits.39
4.10 Rated pressure of compressed gas supply for insulation and/or operation .39
4.101 Rated short-circuit making current .39
4.102 Rated contact zone.39
4.103 Rated mechanical terminal load .41
4.104 Rated values of the bus-transfer current switching capability of
disconnectors .43
4.105 Rated values of the induced current switching capability of earthing

switches .45
4.106 Rated values of mechanical endurance for disconnectors and earthing
switches .45
4.107 Rated values of electrical endurance for earthing switches .45
5 Design and construction.
...


IEC 62271-102 ®
Edition 1.1 2012-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear –
Part 102: Alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches

Appareillage à haute tension –
Partie 102: Sectionneurs et sectionneurs de terre à courant alternatif

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form

or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester.
If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication,

please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

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About the IEC
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International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

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IEC 62271-102 ®
Edition 1.1 2012-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear –

Part 102: Alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches

Appareillage à haute tension –

Partie 102: Sectionneurs et sectionneurs de terre à courant alternatif

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX CR
ICS 29.130.10; 29.130.99 ISBN 978-2-88912-832-7

– 2 – 62271-102  IEC:2001+A1:2011

CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5

1 General . 9

1.1 Scope . 9

1.2 Normative references . 9

2 Normal and special service conditions . 10

3 Definitions . 10

3.1 General terms . 10

3.2 Assemblies of switchgear and controlgear . 10
3.3 Parts of assemblies . 10
3.4 Switching devices . 10
3.5 Parts of switching devices . 12
3.6 Operation . 13
3.7 Characteristic quantities . 14
4 Ratings . 17
4.1 Rated voltage (U ) . 17
r
4.2 Rated insulation level . 17
4.3 Rated frequency (f ) . 18
r
4.4 Rated normal current and temperature rise . 18
4.5 Rated short-time withstand current (I ) . 18
k
4.6 Rated peak withstand current (I ) . 18
p
4.7 Rated duration of short-circuit (t ) . 18
k
4.8 Rated supply voltage of closing and opening devices and of auxiliary
and control circuits (U ) . 18
a
4.9 Rated supply frequency of closing and opening devices
and of auxiliary circuits . 18
4.10 Rated pressure of compressed gas supply for insulation and/or operation . 18
5 Design and construction . 21
5.1 Requirements for liquids in disconnectors and earthing switches . 21
5.2 Requirements for gases in disconnectors and earthing switches . 22
5.3 Earthing of disconnectors and earthing switches. 22
5.4 Auxiliary and control equipment . 22
5.5 Dependent power operation . 22
5.6 Stored energy operation . 22

5.7 Independent manual operation . 22
5.8 Operation of releases . 22
5.9 Low- and high-pressure interlocking and monitoring devices . 22
5.10 Nameplates . 22
5.11 Interlocking devices . 23
5.12 Position indication . 23
5.13 Degree of protection by enclosures . 23
5.14 Creepage distances . 24
5.15 Gas and vacuum tightness . 24
5.16 Liquid tightness . 24
5.17 Flammability . 24
5.18 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 24

62271-102 © IEC:2001+A1:2011 – 3 –

6 Type tests . 26

6.1 General . 26

6.2 Dielectric tests . 27

6.3 Radio interference voltage (riv) test . 29

6.4 Measurement of the resistance of circuits . 29

6.5 Temperature-rise tests . 30

6.6 Short-time withstand current and peak withstand current tests . 30

6.7 Verification of the protection . 32

6.8 Tightness tests . 32

6.9 Electromagnetic compatibility tests (EMC) . 32
7 Routine tests . 44
7.1 Dielectric test on the main circuit . 44
7.2 Dielectric test on auxiliary and control circuits . 44
7.3 Measurement of the resistance of the main circuit . 45
7.4 Tightness test . 45
7.5 Design and visual checks . 45
8 Guide to the selection of disconnectors and earthing switches . 45
9 Information to be given with enquiries, tenders and orders . 48
10 Rules for transport, storage, installation, operation and maintenance . 51
10.1 Conditions during transport, storage and installation . 51
10.2 Installation . 51
10.3 Operation . 52
10.4 Maintenance . 52
11 Safety . 52
11.1 Electrical aspects . 52
11.2 Mechanical aspects . 52
11.3 Thermal aspects . 52
11.4 Operation aspects . 52

Annex A (normative) Design and testing of position indicating devices . 60
Annex B (normative) Bus-transfer current switching by disconnectors . 65
Annex C (normative) Induced current switching by earthing switches . 72
Annex D (informative) Test voltage for the most disadv
...


IEC 62271-102 ®
Edition 1.2 2013-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear –
Part 102: Alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches

Appareillage à haute tension –
Partie 102: Sectionneurs et sectionneurs de terre à courant alternatif

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form

or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester.
If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication,

please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni
utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les

microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de la CEI ou du Comité national de la CEI du pays du demandeur.

Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de la CEI ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette

publication, utilisez les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de la CEI de votre pays de résidence.

IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
CH-1211 Geneva 20 info@iec.ch
Switzerland www.iec.ch
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.

Useful links:
IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The advanced search enables you to find IEC publications The world's leading online dictionary of electronic and
by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and
committee,…). definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in
It also gives information on projects, replaced and additional languages. Also known as the International
withdrawn publications. Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) on-line.

IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication
details all new publications released. Available on-line and or need further assistance, please contact the
also once a month by email. Customer Service Centre: csc@iec.ch.

A propos de la CEI
La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est la première organisation mondiale qui élabore et publie des
Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait à l'électricité, à l'électronique et aux technologies apparentées.

A propos des publications CEI
Le contenu technique des publications de la CEI est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possédez
l’édition la plus récente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir été publié.

Liens utiles:
Recherche de publications CEI - www.iec.ch/searchpub Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
La recherche avancée vous permet de trouver des Le premier dictionnaire en ligne au monde de termes
publications CEI en utilisant différents critères (numéro de électroniques et électriques. Il contient plus de 30 000
référence, texte, comité d’études,…). termes et définitions en anglais et en français, ainsi que
Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les les termes équivalents dans les langues additionnelles.
publications remplacées ou retirées. Egalement appelé Vocabulaire Electrotechnique
International (VEI) en ligne.
Just Published CEI - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc
Restez informé sur les nouvelles publications de la CEI.
Just Published détaille les nouvelles publications parues. Si vous désirez nous donner des commentaires sur
Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. cette publication ou si vous avez des questions
contactez-nous: csc@iec.ch.
IEC 62271-102 ®
Edition 1.2 2013-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear –

Part 102: Alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches

Appareillage à haute tension –

Partie 102: Sectionneurs et sectionneurs de terre à courant alternatif

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.130.10; 29.130.99 ISBN 978-2-8322-0650-8

– 2 – 62271-102  IEC:2001+A1:2011

+A2:2013
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 6

1 General . 10

1.1 Scope . 10

1.2 Normative references . 10

2 Normal and special service conditions . 11

3 Definitions . 11

3.1 General terms . 11
3.2 Assemblies of switchgear and controlgear . 11
3.3 Parts of assemblies . 11
3.4 Switching devices . 11
3.5 Parts of switching devices . 13
3.6 Operation . 14
3.7 Characteristic quantities . 15
4 Ratings . 18
4.1 Rated voltage (U ) . 18
r
4.2 Rated insulation level . 18
4.3 Rated frequency (f ) . 19
r
4.4 Rated normal current and temperature rise . 19
4.5 Rated short-time withstand current (I ) . 19
k
4.6 Rated peak withstand current (I ) . 19
p
4.7 Rated duration of short-circuit (t ) . 19
k
4.8 Rated supply voltage of closing and opening devices and of auxiliary
and control circuits (U ) . 19
a
4.9 Rated supply frequency of closing and opening devices
and of auxiliary circuits . 19
4.10 Rated pressure of compressed gas supply for insulation and/or operation . 19
5 Design and construction . 23
5.1 Requirements for liquids in disconnectors and earthing switches . 23
5.2 Requirements for gases in disconnectors and earthing switches . 23
5.3 Earthing of disconnectors and earthing switches. 23
5.4 Auxiliary and control equipment . 23
5.5 Dependent power operation . 24

5.6 Stored energy operation . 24
5.7 Independent manual operation . 24
5.8 Operation of releases . 24
5.9 Low- and high-pressure interlocking and monitoring devices . 24
5.10 Nameplates . 24
5.11 Interlocking devices . 25
5.12 Position indication . 25
5.13 Degree of protection by enclosures . 25
5.14 Creepage distances . 26
5.15 Gas and vacuum tightness . 26
5.16 Liquid tightness . 26
5.17 Flammability . 26
5.18 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 26

62271-102 © IEC:2001+A1:2011 – 3 –

+A2:2013
6 Type tests . 28

6.1 General . 28

6.2 Dielectric tests . 29

6.3 Radio interference voltage (riv) test . 31

6.4 Measurement of the resistance of circuits . 32

6.5 Temperature-rise tests . 32

6.6 Short-time withstand current and peak withstand current tests . 32

6.7 Verification of the protection . 34

6.8 Tightness tests . 34

6.9 Electromagnetic compatibility tests (EMC) . 34
7 Routine tests . 46
7.1 Dielectric test on the main circuit . 46
7.2 Dielectric test on auxiliary and control circuits . 46
7.3 Measurement of the resistance of the main circuit . 47
7.4 Tightness test . 47
7.5 Design and visual checks . 47
8 Guide to the selection of disconnectors and earthing switches . 47
9 Information to be given with enquiries, tenders and orders . 50
10 Rules for transport, storage, installation, operation and maintenance . 53
10.1 Conditions during transport, storage and installation . 53
10.2 Installation . 53
10.3 Operation . 54
10.4 Maintenance . 54
11 Safety . 54
11.1 Electrical aspects . 54
11.2 Mechanical aspects . 54
11.3 Thermal aspects . 54
11.4 Operation aspects . 54

Annex A (normative) Design and testing of position indicating devices . 65
Annex B (normative) Bus-transfer current switching by disconnectors . 70
Annex C (normative) Induced current switching by earthing switches . 77
Annex D (informative) Test voltage for the most disadv
...

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