3D display devices - Part 22-1: Measuring methods for autostereoscopic displays - Optical

IEC 62629-22-1:2016(E) specifies optical measuring methods for autostereoscopic display devices. It defines general measuring procedures for optical characteristics of two-view and multi-view displays and integral imaging displays. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) addition of offset crosstalk and 3D pixel crosstalk as 3D crosstalk related property.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
23-Oct-2016
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
30-Nov-2016
Completion Date
24-Oct-2016
Ref Project

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IEC 62629-22-1 ®
Edition 2.0 2016-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
3D display devices –
Part 22-1: Measuring methods for autostereoscopic displays – Optical

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IEC 62629-22-1 ®
Edition 2.0 2016-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
3D display devices –
Part 22-1: Measuring methods for autostereoscopic displays – Optical

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 31.120; 31.260 ISBN 978-2-8322-3688-8

– 2 – IEC 62629-22-1:2016 © IEC 2016
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 7
3.1 Terms and definitions . 7
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 7
4 Standard measuring conditions . 8
4.1 Standard environmental conditions . 8
4.1.1 Temperature, humidity and pressure conditions . 8
4.1.2 Illumination conditions . 8
4.2 Light measuring device . 8
4.2.1 General . 8
4.2.2 Aperture size . 9
4.3 Measuring setup . 9
4.3.1 Designed viewing distance . 9
4.3.2 Measurement area . 10
4.3.3 Measuring layout . 10
4.4 Test signal . 12
4.5 Standard measuring points . 13
5 Measuring method for two-view and multi-view displays . 14
5.1 Maximum luminance direction . 14
5.1.1 General . 14
5.1.2 Measuring equipment . 14
5.1.3 Measuring conditions . 15
5.1.4 Measuring procedure . 15
5.1.5 Measurement report . 15
5.2 Lobe angle and lobe angle variation on screen . 16
5.2.1 General . 16
5.2.2 Measuring equipment . 16
5.2.3 Measuring conditions . 16
5.2.4 Measuring procedure . 17
5.2.5 Measurement report . 17
5.3 Luminance, screen luminance uniformity, and angular luminance variation . 18
5.3.1 Luminance and screen luminance uniformity . 18
5.3.2 Angular luminance variation . 19
5.4 White chromaticity, white chromaticity uniformity on screen, and white
chromaticity variation in angle . 20
5.4.1 White chromaticity and white chromaticity uniformity on screen . 20
5.4.2 White chromaticity angular variation . 22
6 Standard measuring method for integral imaging displays (1D/2D) . 23
6.1 General . 23
6.2 Lobe angle and lobe angle variation on screen . 24
6.3 Luminance, screen luminance uniformity, and angular luminance variation . 24
6.3.1 Luminance and screen luminance uniformity . 24
6.3.2 Angular luminance variation . 24

6.4 White chromaticity, white chromaticity uniformity on screen, and white
chromaticity variation in angle . 24
6.4.1 White chromaticity and white chromaticity uniformity on screen . 24
6.4.2 White chromaticity variation in angle . 24
7 Measuring method for 3D crosstalk related property . 24
7.1 3D crosstalk (luminance components ratio), 3D crosstalk variation on screen,
and 3D crosstalk variation in angle for two-view and multi-view displays . 24
7.1.1 3D crosstalk (luminance components ratio) and 3D crosstalk variation
on screen . 24
7.1.2 3D crosstalk angular variation . 27
7.2 3D crosstalk related property for multi-view display . 28
7.2.1 General . 28
7.2.2 Offset crosstalk . 28
7.2.3 3D pixel crosstalk . 30
Annex A (informative) Principle of autostereoscopic display . 35
A.1 General . 35
A.2 Two-view display . 35
A.3 Multi-view display . 36
A.4 Integral imaging display . 37
Annex B (informative) Angular profile of luminance . 39
Annex C (informative) 3D crosstalk based on one inter-pupil distance . 40
C.1 General . 40
C.2 Measuring equipment . 41
C.3 Measuring conditions . 41
C.4 Measuring procedure . 41
C.5 Measuring report . 41
Annex D (informative) View density for motion parallax smoothness . 44
D.1 General . 44
D.2 Measuring equipment . 44
D.3 Measuring conditions . 44
D.4 Measuring procedure . 44
D.5 Measuring report . 44
Bibliography . 46

Figure 1 – Measuring system . 9
Figure 2 – Measuring layout for centre point measurement . 10
Figure 3 – Measuring layout for multi-point measurement (side view). 11
Figure 4 – Other measuring layout for multi-point measurement (side view) . 11
Figure 5 – Measuring layout for horizontal viewing direction dependency . 12
Figure 6 – Measuring layout for vertical viewing direction dependency . 12
Figure 7 – Two examples of the relation between pixel and lenslet in multi-view display . 13
Figure 8 – Measuring points for the centre and multi-point measurement . 14
Figure 9 – Example of n by m measuring points . 14
Figure 10 – Example of measurement results for angular luminance profile . 16
Figure 11 – Example of lobe angle measurement . 17
Figure 12 – Example of 3D crosstalk variation on screen . 25
Figure 13 – Example of acquired images in multi-view display . 25

– 4 – IEC 62629-22-1:2016 © IEC 2016
Figure 14 – Spatial luminance data acquisition (left) and example of calculated spatial
crosstalk graph (right) . 26
Figure 15 – Example of minimum luminance and maximum luminance for offset
crosstalk . 29
Figure 16 – Example of adjacent overlap . 30
Figure 17 – Example of slanted lens configuration where 4,688 sub-pixels in a row are
covered in one lens pitch .
...

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