ISO/IEC TS 30180:2025
(Main)Internet of Things (IoT) - Functional requirements to determine the status of self-quarantine through IoT data interfaces
Internet of Things (IoT) - Functional requirements to determine the status of self-quarantine through IoT data interfaces
ISO/IEC TS 30180:2025 specifies the functional requirements of the following items to determine the status of self-quarantine through IoT data interfaces working over a set of hand-held devices, monitoring tag, and a management system:
- functional requirements for monitoring entity and monitoring tag at a self-quarantine place;
- functional requirements for managing entity and proxy managing entity at the management side; and
- functional requirements for the protection of the self-quarantine status and the privacy information.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
ISO/IEC TS 30180
Edition 1.0 2025-08
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATION
Internet of Things (IoT) –
Functional requirements to determine the status of self-quarantine through IoT
data interfaces
ICS 35.020 ISBN 978-2-8327-0632-9
ISO/IEC TS 30180: 2025-08(en)
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CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references. 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Abbreviated terms . 7
5 Functional entities . 7
5.1 General . 7
5.2 Mandatory functional entity . 8
5.3 Optional functional entities . 8
6 Functional requirements and provisions . 9
6.1 General . 9
6.2 Provisions for monitoring entity . 9
6.3 Provisions for monitoring tag . 10
6.4 Requirements and provisions for proxy managing entity . 11
6.5 Requirements and provisions for managing entity . 12
6.6 Requirements and provisions for the protection of data and privacy . 12
Annex A (informative) Reference configurations of functional entities . 14
A.1 General . 14
A.2 Reference configurations . 14
A.2.1 Four realized functional elements . 14
A.2.2 Peer-to-peer self-quarantine management scheme . 14
A.2.3 Three-tier self-quarantine management scheme . 15
A.2.4 Four-tier self-quarantine management scheme . 15
A.3 Reference interface relations . 16
Annex B (informative) Self-quarantine management model . 18
B.1 General . 18
B.2 Management levels . 18
B.2.1 General . 18
B.2.2 Level 0: No self-quarantine and no management . 18
B.2.3 Level 1: Voluntary self-quarantine and no management . 18
B.2.4 Level 2: Instructed self-quarantine and passive management . 18
B.2.5 Level 3: Instructed self-quarantine and active management. 19
B.2.6 Level 4: Instructed self-quarantine and tag-based active management . 19
B.3 Application guidelines . 19
Annex C (informative) Use-case scenarios . 21
Annex D (informative) Ethical considerations . 23
D.1 General . 23
D.2 Local laws and regulations . 23
D.3 Consideration of personal circumstances of a self-quarantined individual . 23
D.4 Ethical care of co-residents of self-quarantined individuals . 24
D.5 Transparency, accuracy, and respect in communications to the public . 24
D.6 Moral integrity and appropriate level of competence . 25
D.7 Private sector participation . 25
D.8 Research for the effectiveness and impact of the self-quarantine
management process . 26
Annex E (informative) Development cases of self-quarantine management . 27
Bibliography . 30
Figure 1 – Reference configuration topology for self-quarantine management entities . 8
Figure A.1 – Peer-to-peer self-quarantine management through remote monitoring . 14
Figure A.2 – Tag-based three-tier self-quarantine management through remote
monitoring for more managed self-quarantine . 15
Figure A.3 – Proxy-based three-tier self-quarantine management through remote
monitoring for distributed management . 15
Figure A.4 – Four-tier self-quarantine management through remote monitoring . 16
Figure A.5 – Reference interface relations . 16
Table E.1 – Development cases of self-quarantine management . 27
Internet of Things (IoT) -
Functional requirements to determine the status of self-quarantine
through IoT data interfaces
FOREWORD
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ISO/IEC 30180 has been prepared by subcommittee SC 41: Internet of Things and Digital Twin,
of ISO/IEC joint technical committee 1: Information technology. It is a Technical Specification.
The text of this Technical Specification is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
JTC1-SC41/508/DTS JTC1-SC41/533/RVDTS
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this Technical Specification is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1, and the ISO/IEC Directives, JTC 1 Supplement
available at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs and www.iso.org/directives.
INTRODUCTION
This document applies IoT functionality to self-quarantine status monitoring to mitigate the
spread of highly contagious diseases, as determined by appropriate public health authorities
as representing a serious threat to public health unless self-quarantine measures are enacted.
This document only applies to self-quarantine requirements imposed for the purposes of public
health as deemed clinically and scientifically necessary by an appropriate public health
authority. This document does not apply to self-quarantine for any other purpose, including but
not limited to legal, political, or social objectives. This document can help demonstrate how to
implement an IoT-based technical solution by utilizing the following IoT components: monitoring
entity, managing entity, proxy managing entity, and monitoring tag.
"Self-quarantine" for the purposes of this document can be defined as a need for individuals to
quarantine by themselves (i.e. self-quarantine) due to a diagnosis, or a desire to quarantine by
themselves due to public health authorities' recommendations based on the best pub
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