IEC 60601-2-21:2020
(Main)Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-21: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of infant radiant warmers
Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-21: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of infant radiant warmers
IEC 60601-2-21:2020 applies to the BASIC SAFETY and ESSENTIAL PERFORMANCE of INFANT RADIANT WARMERS as defined in 201.3.204, also referred to as ME EQUIPMENT. If a clause or subclause is specifically intended to be applicable to ME EQUIPMENT only, or to ME SYSTEMS only, the title and content of that clause or subclause will say so. If that is not the case, the clause or subclause applies both to ME EQUIPMENT and to ME SYSTEMS, as relevant. HAZARDS inherent in the intended physiological function of ME EQUIPMENT or ME SYSTEMS within the scope of this document are not covered by specific requirements in this document, except in 7.2.13 and 8.4.1 of the general standard. IEC 60601-2-21:2020 specifies the safety requirements for INFANT RADIANT WARMERS, but alternate methods of compliance with a specific clause, by demonstrating equivalent safety, will not be judged as non-compliant, if the MANUFACTURER has demonstrated in his RISK MANAGEMENT FILE that the RISK presented by the HAZARD has been found to be of an acceptable level when weighed against the benefit of treatment from the device.
This particular standard does not apply to:
- devices supplying heat via BLANKETS, PADS or MATTRESSES in medical use; for information, see IEC 60601-2-35;
- INFANT INCUBATORS; for information, see IEC 60601-2-19;
- INFANT TRANSPORT INCUBATORS, for information, see IEC 60601-2-20;
- INFANT PHOTOTHERAPY EQUIPMENT, for information, see IEC 60601-2-50.
SKIN TEMPERATURE SENSORS which are applied to operate a BABY CONTROLLED RADIANT WARMER including the displayed value are not considered to be a CLINICAL THERMOMETER in the sense of the particular standard ISO 80601-2-56. IEC 60601-2-21:2020 cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2009 and Amendment 1:2016. This edition constitutes a technical revision. IEC 60601-2-21:2020 includes the following significant technical change with respect to the previous edition: alignment with IEC 60601-1:2005 and IEC 60601-1:2005/AMD1:2012.
Appareils électromédicaux - Partie 2-21: Exigences particulières pour la sécurité de base et les performances essentielles des incubateurs radiants pour nouveau-nés
L'IEC 60601-2-21:2020 s’applique à la SECURITE DE BASE et aux PERFORMANCES ESSENTIELLES des INCUBATEURS RADIANTS POUR NOUVEAU-NES, tels que définis au 201.3.204, également désignés sous le terme APPAREILS EM. Si un article ou un paragraphe est spécifiquement destiné à être applicable uniquement aux APPAREILS EM ou uniquement aux SYSTEMES EM, le titre et le contenu de cet article ou de ce paragraphe l'indiquent. Si cela n'est pas le cas, l'article ou le paragraphe s'applique à la fois aux APPAREILS EM et aux SYSTEMES EM, selon le cas. Les DANGERS inhérents à la fonction physiologique prévue des APPAREILS EM ou des SYSTEMES EM dans le cadre du domaine d'application du présent document ne sont pas couverts par des exigences spécifiques contenues dans le présent document, à l'exception de 7.2.13 et de 8.4.1 de la norme générale. L'IEC 60601-2-21:2020 spécifie les exigences de sécurité relatives aux INCUBATEURS RADIANTS POUR NOUVEAU-NES, mais des méthodes alternatives de conformité à un article spécifique, en démontrant un niveau équivalent de sécurité, ne sont pas considérées comme non conformes, si le FABRICANT a démontré dans son DOSSIER DE GESTION DES RISQUES que le RISQUE présenté par le DANGER s’est révélé avoir un niveau acceptable, lorsqu’il a été évalué par rapport aux avantages du traitement présentés par le dispositif.
La présente norme particulière ne s'applique pas aux:
- dispositifs délivrant de la chaleur par l'intermédiaire de COUVERTURES, COUSSINS ou MATELAS en usage médical; voir l’IEC 60601-2-35 à titre informatif;
- INCUBATEURS POUR NOUVEAU-NES, voir l’IEC 60601-2-19 à titre informatif;
- INCUBATEURS DE TRANSPORT POUR NOUVEAU-NES; voir l’IEC 60601-2-20 à titre informatif;
- APPAREILS DE PHOTOTHERAPIE POUR NOUVEAU-NES, voir l’IEC 60601-2-50 à titre informatif.
Les CAPTEURS DE TEMPERATURE CUTANEE appliqués au fonctionnement d’un INCUBATEUR RADIANT A REGULATION CUTANEE incluant la valeur affichée ne sont pas considérés comme un THERMOMETRE MEDICAL au sens de la norme particulière ISO 80601-2-56. L'IEC 60601-2-21:2020 annule et remplace la deuxième édition parue en 2009 et son Amendement 1 (2016). Cette édition constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut la modification technique majeure suivante par rapport à l'édition précédente: alignement avec l’IEC 60601-1:2005 et l’IEC 60601-1:2005/AMD1:2012.
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Medical electrical equipment –
Part 2-21: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential
performance of infant radiant warmers
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The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
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IEC 60601-2-21 ®
Edition 3.0 2020-09
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Medical electrical equipment –
Part 2-21: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential
performance of infant radiant warmers
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 11.040.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-8922-8
– 2 – IEC 60601-2-21:2020 RLV © IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 2
201.1 Scope, object and related standards. 7
201.2 Normative references . 9
201.3 Terms and definitions . 9
201.4 General requirements . 12
201.5 General requirements for testing of ME EQUIPMENT . 12
201.6 Classification of ME EQUIPMENT and ME SYSTEMS . 13
201.7 ME EQUIPMENT identification, marking and documents . 13
201.8 Protection against electrical HAZARDS from ME EQUIPMENT . 15
201.9 Protection against MECHANICAL HAZARDS of ME EQUIPMENT and ME SYSTEMS . 15
201.10 Protection against unwanted and excessive radiation HAZARDS . 16
201.11 Protection against excessive temperatures and other HAZARDS . 17
201.12 Accuracy of controls and instruments and protection against hazardous
outputs . 18
201.13 HAZARDOUS SITUATIONS and fault conditions for ME EQUIPMENT . 22
201.14 PROGRAMMABLE ELECTRICAL MEDICAL SYSTEMS (PEMS) . 22
201.15 Construction of ME EQUIPMENT . 22
201.16 ME SYSTEMS. 23
201.17 Electromagnetic compatibility of ME EQUIPMENT and ME SYSTEMS . 23
202 Electromagnetic compatibility – Requirements and tests .
210 Requirements for the development of physiologic closed-loop controllers .
202 Electromagnetic disturbances – Requirements and tests . 23
Annexes . 26
Annex AA (informative) Particular guidance and rationale . 27
Bibliography . 36
Index of defined terms used in this document . 39
Figure 201.101 – Layout of TEST DEVICES . 10
Figure 201.102 – TEST DEVICE . 11
Figure AA.1 – Illustration of the main requirements of this document . 27
Table 201.101 – Additional ESSENTIAL PERFORMANCE requirements . 12
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT –
Part 2-21: Particular requirements for the basic safety and
essential performance of infant radiant warmers
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC
Publication(s)"). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This redline version of the official IEC Standard allows the user to identify the changes
made to the previous edition. A vertical bar appears in the margin wherever a change
has been made. Additions are in green text, deletions are in strikethrough red text.
– 4 – IEC 60601-2-21:2020 RLV © IEC 2020
International standard IEC 60601-2-21 has been prepared by subcommittee 62D:
Electromedical equipment, of IEC technical committee 62: Electrical equipment in medical
practice.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2009 and
Amendment 1:2016. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical change with respect to the previous
edition: alignment with IEC 60601-1:2005 and IEC 60601-1:2005/AMD1:2012.
The text of this international standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
62D/1766/FDIS 62D/1776/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
In this document, the following print types are used:
• requirements and definitions: roman type;
• test specifications: italic type;
• informative material appearing outside of tables, such as notes, examples and references: in smaller type.
Normative text of tables is also in a smaller type;
• TERMS DEFINED IN CLAUSE 3 OF THE GENERAL STANDARD, IN THIS PARTICULAR STANDARD OR AS
NOTED: SMALL CAPITALS.
In referring to the structure of this document, the term
• "clause" means one of the seventeen numbered divisions within the table of contents,
inclusive of all subdivisions (e.g. Clause 7 includes subclauses 7.1, 7.2, etc.);
• "subclause" means a numbered subdivision of a clause (e.g. 7.1, 7.2 and 7.2.1 are all
subclauses of Clause 7).
References to clauses within this document are preceded by the term "Clause" followed by
the clause number. References to subclauses within this particular standard are by number
only.
In this document, the conjunctive "or" is used as an "inclusive or" so a statement is true if any
combination of the conditions is true.
The verbal forms used in this standard conform to usage described in Clause 7 of the ISO/IEC
Directives, Part 2. For the purposes of this document, the auxiliary verb:
• "shall" means that compliance with a requirement or a test is mandatory for compliance
with this document;
• "should" means that compliance with a requirement or a test is recommended but is not
mandatory for compliance with this document;
• "may" is used to describe a permissible way to achieve compliance with a requirement or
test.
An asterisk (*) as the first character of a title or at the beginning of a paragraph or table title
indicates that there is guidance or rationale related to that item in Annex AA.
A list of all parts of the IEC 60601 series, published under the general title Medical electrical
equipment, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
NOTE The attention of users of this document is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests. It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for
implementation nationally not earlier than 3 years from the date of publication.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
– 6 – IEC 60601-2-21:2020 RL
...
IEC 60601-2-21 ®
Edition 3.0 2020-09
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Medical electrical equipment –
Part 2-21: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential
performance of infant radiant warmers
Appareils électromédicaux –
Partie 2-21: Exigences particulières pour la sécurité de base et
les performances essentielles des incubateurs radiants pour nouveau-nés
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.
Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni
utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et
les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'IEC ou du Comité national de l'IEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des
questions sur le copyright de l'IEC ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette publication, utilisez
les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de l'IEC de votre pays de résidence.
IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.
IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical containing more than 22 000 terminological entries in English
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional languages.
and withdrawn publications. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary
(IEV) online.
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a month by email. French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC
publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and
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IEC 60601-2-21 ®
Edition 3.0 2020-09
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Medical electrical equipment –
Part 2-21: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential
performance of infant radiant warmers
Appareils électromédicaux –
Partie 2-21: Exigences particulières pour la sécurité de base et
les performances essentielles des incubateurs radiants pour nouveau-nés
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 11.040.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-8722-4
– 2 – IEC 60601-2-21:2020 © IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 6
201.1 Scope, object and related standards. 7
201.2 Normative references . 9
201.3 Terms and definitions . 9
201.4 General requirements . 11
201.5 General requirements for testing ME EQUIPMENT . 12
201.6 Classification of ME EQUIPMENT and ME SYSTEMS . 12
201.7 ME EQUIPMENT identification, marking and documents . 12
201.8 Protection against electrical HAZARDS from ME EQUIPMENT . 14
201.9 Protection against MECHANICAL HAZARDS of ME EQUIPMENT and ME SYSTEMS . 14
201.10 Protection against unwanted and excessive radiation HAZARDS . 16
201.11 Protection against excessive temperatures and other HAZARDS . 16
201.12 Accuracy of controls and instruments and protection against hazardous
outputs . 17
201.13 HAZARDOUS SITUATIONS and fault conditions for ME EQUIPMENT . 21
201.14 PROGRAMMABLE ELECTRICAL MEDICAL SYSTEMS (PEMS) . 21
201.15 Construction of ME EQUIPMENT . 21
201.16 ME SYSTEMS. 23
201.17 Electromagnetic compatibility of ME EQUIPMENT and ME SYSTEMS . 23
202 Electromagnetic disturbances – Requirements and tests . 23
Annexes . 24
Annex AA (informative) Particular guidance and rationale . 25
Bibliography . 34
Index of defined terms used in this document . 36
Figure 201.101 – Layout of TEST DEVICES . 10
Figure 201.102 – TEST DEVICE . 11
Figure AA.1 – Illustration of the main requirements of this document . 25
Table 201.101 – Additional ESSENTIAL PERFORMANCE requirements . 12
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT –
Part 2-21: Particular requirements for the basic safety and
essential performance of infant radiant warmers
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC
Publication(s)"). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International standard IEC 60601-2-21 has been prepared by subcommittee 62D:
Electromedical equipment, of IEC technical committee 62: Electrical equipment in medical
practice.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2009 and
Amendment 1:2016. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical change with respect to the previous
edition: alignment with IEC 60601-1:2005 and IEC 60601-1:2005/AMD1:2012.
– 4 – IEC 60601-2-21:2020 © IEC 2020
The text of this international standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
62D/1766/FDIS 62D/1776/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
In this document, the following print types are used:
• requirements and definitions: roman type;
• test specifications: italic type;
• informative material appearing outside of tables, such as notes, examples and references: in smaller type.
Normative text of tables is also in a smaller type;
• TERMS DEFINED IN CLAUSE 3 OF THE GENERAL STANDARD, IN THIS PARTICULAR STANDARD OR AS
NOTED: SMALL CAPITALS.
In referring to the structure of this document, the term
• "clause" means one of the seventeen numbered divisions within the table of contents,
inclusive of all subdivisions (e.g. Clause 7 includes subclauses 7.1, 7.2, etc.);
• "subclause" means a numbered subdivision of a clause (e.g. 7.1, 7.2 and 7.2.1 are all
subclauses of Clause 7).
References to clauses within this document are preceded by the term "
...
IEC 60601-2-21 ®
Edition 3.1 2023-11
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Medical electrical equipment –
Part 2-21: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance
of infant radiant warmers
Appareils électromédicaux –
Partie 2-21: Exigences particulières pour la sécurité de base et les performances
essentielles des incubateurs radiants pour nouveau-nés
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.
Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni
utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et
les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'IEC ou du Comité national de l'IEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des
questions sur le copyright de l'IEC ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette publication, utilisez
les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de l'IEC de votre pays de résidence.
IEC Secretariat Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
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IEC 60601-2-21 ®
Edition 3.1 2023-11
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Medical electrical equipment –
Part 2-21: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance
of infant radiant warmers
Appareils électromédicaux –
Partie 2-21: Exigences particulières pour la sécurité de base et les performances
essentielles des incubateurs radiants pour nouveau-nés
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 11.040.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-7806-2
IEC 60601-2-21 ®
Edition 3.1 2023-11
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
REDLINE VERSION
VERSION REDLINE
colour
inside
Medical electrical equipment –
Part 2-21: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance
of infant radiant warmers
Appareils électromédicaux –
Partie 2-21: Exigences particulières pour la sécurité de base et les performances
essentielles des incubateurs radiants pour nouveau-nés
– 2 – IEC 60601-2-21:2020+AMD1:2023 CSV
© IEC 2023
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 6
INTRODUCTION to Amendment 1 . 6
201.1 Scope, object and related standards. 7
201.2 Normative references . 9
201.3 Terms and definitions . 9
201.4 General requirements . 11
201.5 General requirements for testing ME EQUIPMENT . 12
201.6 Classification of ME EQUIPMENT and ME SYSTEMS . 12
201.7 ME EQUIPMENT identification, marking and documents . 13
201.8 Protection against electrical HAZARDS from ME EQUIPMENT . 15
201.9 Protection against MECHANICAL HAZARDS of ME EQUIPMENT and ME SYSTEMS . 15
201.10 Protection against unwanted and excessive radiation HAZARDS . 16
201.11 Protection against excessive temperatures and other HAZARDS . 17
201.12 Accuracy of controls and instruments and protection against hazardous
outputs . 18
201.13 HAZARDOUS SITUATIONS and fault conditions for ME EQUIPMENT . 22
201.14 PROGRAMMABLE ELECTRICAL MEDICAL SYSTEMS (PEMS) . 22
201.15 Construction of ME EQUIPMENT . 22
201.16 ME SYSTEMS. 23
201.17 Electromagnetic compatibility of ME EQUIPMENT and ME SYSTEMS . 23
202 * Electromagnetic disturbances – Requirements and tests . 23
Annexes . 25
Annex AA (informative) Particular guidance and rationale . 26
Bibliography . 35
Index of defined terms used in this document . 38
Figure 201.101 – Layout of TEST DEVICES . 10
Figure 201.102 – TEST DEVICE . 11
Figure AA.1 – Illustration of the main requirements of this document . 26
Table 201.101 – Additional ESSENTIAL PERFORMANCE requirements . 12
© IEC 2023
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT –
Part 2-21: Particular requirements for the basic safety and
essential performance of infant radiant warmers
FOREWORD
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This consolidated version of the official IEC Standard and its amendment has been
prepared for user convenience.
IEC 60601-2-21 edition 3.1 contains the third edition (2020-09) [documents
62D/1766/FDIS and 62D/1776/RVD] and its amendment 1 (2023-11) [documents
62D/2077/FDIS and 62D/2095/RVD].
In this Redline version, a vertical line in the margin shows where the technical content
is modified by amendment 1. Additions are in green text, deletions are in strikethrough
red text. A separate Final version with all changes accepted is available in this
publication.
– 4 – IEC 60601-2-21:2020+AMD1:2023 CSV
© IEC 2023
International standard IEC 60601-2-21 has been prepared by subcommittee 62D:
Electromedical equipment, of IEC technical committee 62: Electrical equipment in medical
practice.
This third edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical change with respect to the previous
edition: alignment with IEC 60601-1:2005 and IEC 60601-1:2005/AMD1:2012.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
In this document, the following print types are used:
• requirements and definitions:
...
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