ISO/IEC 14543-3-10:2012
(Main)Information technology - Home electronic system (HES) architecture - Part 3-10: Wireless short-packet (WSP) protocol optimised for energy harvesting - Architecture and lower layer protocols
Information technology - Home electronic system (HES) architecture - Part 3-10: Wireless short-packet (WSP) protocol optimised for energy harvesting - Architecture and lower layer protocols
ISO/IEC 14543-3-10:2012(E) specifies a wireless protocol for low-powered devices such as energy harvested devices in a home environment. This wireless protocol is specifically designed to keep the energy consumption of such sensors and switches extremely low. The WSP protocol system consists of two and optionally three types of components that are specified in this standard. These are the transmitter, the receiver and optionally the repeater. Repeaters are needed when the transmitter and the receiver are located in such a way that no good direct communication between them can be established.
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ISO/IEC 14543-3-10
Edition 1.0 2012-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Information technology – Home electronic system (HES) architecture –
Part 3-10: Wireless short packet (WSP) protocol optimised for energy
harvesting – Architecture and lower layer protocols
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ISO/IEC 14543-3-10
Edition 1.0 2012-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Information technology – Home electronic system (HES) architecture –
Part 3-10: Wireless short packet (WSP) protocol optimised for energy
harvesting – Architecture and lower layer protocols
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 35.240.67 ISBN 978-2-8891-2970-6
– 2 – 14543-3-10 © ISO/IEC:2012(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD. 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 8
3.1 Terms and definitions . 8
3.2 Abbreviations . 12
4 Conformance . 12
5 Architecture . 12
5.1 Generic protocol description . 12
5.1.1 Overview . 12
5.1.2 Physical layer . 13
5.1.3 Data link layer . 13
5.1.4 Network layer . 13
5.1.5 Transport layer . 14
5.1.6 Session layer . 14
5.1.7 Presentation layer . 14
5.1.8 Application layer . 14
5.2 Data unit description . 14
6 Layer 1 – Physical layer . 15
6.1 Overview . 15
6.2 General description . 15
6.3 Requirements for the 315 MHz WSP protocol . 18
6.4 Requirements for the 868,3 MHz WSP protocol . 20
6.5 Frame Structure . 22
7 Layer 2 – Data link layer . 23
7.1 Overview . 23
7.2 Subtelegram timing . 23
7.3 Data integrity . 25
7.3.1 General . 25
7.3.2 4 bit summation hash function algorithm . 25
7.3.3 8 bit summation hash function algorithm . 25
7.3.4 8 bit Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) hash function algorithm . 26
7.4 Listen before talk . 26
8 Layer 3 – Network layer . 26
8.1 Overview . 26
8.2 Switch telegram . 27
8.3 Repeater . 28
8.3.1 General . 28
8.3.2 Time response for collision avoidance . 28
8.3.3 Bits of a repeater level in the STATUS byte . 28
8.4 Addressing . 29
8.4.1 General . 29
8.4.2 Encapsulation . 29
Annex A (informative) Examples of how to evaluate the hash values . 31
14543-3-10 © ISO/IEC:2012(E) – 3 –
Bibliography . 33
Figure 1 – Structure of a subtelegram . 14
Figure 2 – Illustration of an ASK envelope and various physical parameters . 16
Figure 3 – Complete frame structure for the 868,3 MHz WSP protocol . 22
Figure 4 – Encoded subframe . 22
Figure 5 – TX maturity time divided into four 10 ms time ranges . 24
Figure 6 – Conversion of a switch telegram to a normal telegram . 28
Figure 7 – Example of an encapsulation . 30
Figure A.1 – Example of a C code program of the 4 bit long summation hash value . 31
Figure A.2 – Example of a C code program of the 8 bit long summation hash value . 31
Figure A.3 – Efficient C code program for the evaluation of an 8 bit long CRC type
hash value . 32
Table 1 – WSP protocol stack structure (OSI) . 13
Table 2 – Transmitter requirements for the 315 MHz WSP protocol . 18
Table 3 – Receiver requirements for the 315 MHz WSP protocol . 19
Table 4 – Minimum required link budget for the 315 MHz WSP protocol . 19
Table 5 – Maximum RX power for the 315 MHz WSP protocol . 19
Table 6 – Transmitter requirements for the 868,3 MHz WSP protocol . 20
Table 7 – Receiver requirements for the 868,3 MHz WSP protocol . 21
Table 8 – Minimum required link budget for the 868,3 MHz WSP protocol . 21
Table 9 – Maximum RX power for the 868,3 MHz WSP protocol . 21
Table 10 – Frame definition for the 315 MHz WSP protocol . 23
Table 11 – Frame definition for the 868,3 MHz WSP protocol . 23
Table 12 – Maturity time parameters . 24
Table 13 – Allocation of time slots to the different subtelegrams . 24
Table 14 – Identification of the hash function used in the telegram . 25
Table 15 – Conversion of the telegram type and STATUS fields from a switch telegram
to a telegram . 27
Table 16 – STATUS byte with repeater level bits . 29
Table 17 – Repeating bits in STATUS byte . 29
– 4 – 14543-3-10 © ISO/IEC:2012(E)
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY –
HOME ELECTRONIC SYSTEM (HES) ARCHITECTURE –
Part 3-10: Wireless short-packet (WSP)
protocol optimised for energy harvesting –
Architecture and lower layer protocols
FOREWORD
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