Recommendations for small renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 7-3: Generator set - Selection of generator sets for rural electrification systems

IEC/TS 62257-7-3:2008(E) specifies the general requirements for the selection, sizing, erection and operation of generator sets in decentralized rural electrification systems. Applies to all low voltage combustion engine electricity generator sets with a rated power up to 100 kVA, and designed for supplying electrical power to isolated sites used in systems as described in IEC/TS 62257-2.

Priporočila za sisteme malih obnovljivih virov energije in hibridne sisteme za elektrifikacijo podeželja - 7-3. del: Generatorski sklopi - Izbira generatoskih sklopov za sisteme elektrifikacije podeželja

General Information

Status
Not Published
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
09-Apr-2008
Technical specification
TS IEC/TS 62257-7-3:2008
English language
38 pages
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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2008
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Recommendations for small renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification
- Part 7-3: Generator set - Selection of generator sets for rural electrification systems
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: IEC/TS 62257-7-3
ICS:
27.190 Biološki viri in drugi Biological sources and
alternativni viri energije alternative sources of energy
29.160.40 (OHNWULþQLDJUHJDWL Generating sets
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

Edition 1.0 2008-04
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATION
Recommendations for small renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural
electrification –
Part 7-3: Generator set – Selection of generator sets for rural electrification
systems
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
PRICE CODE
W
ICS 27.160; 27.180 ISBN 2-8318-9672-X

– 2 – TS 62257-7-3 © IEC:2008(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.4
INTRODUCTION.6
1 Scope.7
2 Normative references .8
3 Terms and definitions .9
4 Introduction to generator sets .11
4.1 Generator set system .11
4.2 Generator set application in rural electrification systems .11
4.3 Resource assessment .11
5 Selection and erection .12
5.1 General .12
5.2 Selection requirements.12
5.2.1 Power quality.12
5.2.2 Generator set sizing .12
5.2.3 Generator set type.14
5.2.4 Derating factors.14
5.2.5 Starting system.15
5.2.6 Control systems.15
5.2.7 Noise issues.15
5.2.8 Environmental issues .15
5.3 Erection.15
5.3.1 Shipping .15
5.3.2 Design of the erection site .16
5.3.3 Installation requirements .17
6 Safety.20
6.1 General .20
6.2 Electrical issues .20
6.2.1 General requirements .20
6.2.2 Connection system to the application.20
6.2.3 Power cables.21
6.2.4 Neutral system .21
6.2.5 Earthing.21
6.2.6 Overcurrent protection.21
6.2.7 Residual Current protection Device (RCD).22
6.2.8 Isolating devices.22
6.3 Mechanical issues .22
6.3.1 Vibration.22
6.3.2 Protection from mechanical damage .22
6.3.3 Protection from moving parts .22
6.4 Thermal issues.23
6.5 Fire risk.23
7 Acceptance .23
7.1 General .23
7.2 Conformity of the generator set to the identification file .23
7.3 Conformity of the generator set system to the GS.23
7.4 Acceptance process .23

TS 62257-7-3 © IEC:2008(E) – 3 –
7.4.1 Preparation of the generator set for commissioning .23
7.4.2 Commissioning inspection of the generator set system .24
7.4.3 Commissioning tests of the generator set system .24
7.4.4 Test file .25
8 Operation and maintenance.25
8.1 Access to the generator set.25
8.2 Operation process .25
8.3 Monitoring .26
8.4 Maintenance schedule.26
9 Replacement .26
10 Marking .27
10.1 Generator set .27
10.2 Engine.27
10.3 Alternator .27
10.4 Shutdown apparatus.28
11 Documentation .28
11.1 General .28
11.2 Installation .28
11.3 Operation .29
11.4 Inspection and maintenance .29
Annex A (informative) Generator set classification criteria .30
Annex B (informative) Identification file.34
Annex C (informative) Maintenance schedule .35
Annex D (informative) Example of commissioning records sheet.36
Bibliography.38

Figure 1 – General functional configuration of a generator set powered system .7

Table 1 – Examples of derating factors for generator sets.14
Table 2 – Generator set permitted noise levels .15
Table 3 – Cross-section of power cables.21
Table A.1 – Classification of generator set services .30
Table A.2 – Common lifespan values .31
Table C.1 – Example of maintenance schedule.35

– 4 – TS 62257-7-3 © IEC:2008(E)
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SMALL RENEWABLE ENERGY
AND HYBRID SYSTEMS FOR RURAL ELECTRIFICATION –

Part 7-3: Generator set –
Selection of generator sets for rural electrification systems

FOREWORD
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