IEC 62731:2018
(Main)Text-to-speech for television - General requirements
Text-to-speech for television - General requirements
IEC 62731:2018 specifies the text-to-speech functionality for a (broadcast) receiver with a text-to-speech system. Such a system may be one device, i.e. a receiver with an integrated text-to-speech generator, or may be two devices, i.e. a receiver interfacing with an external text-to-speech device. This document applies only to completely functional stationary (or semi-stationary) digital TV receivers such as set top boxes, integrated digital TVs, recorders and other products whose primary function is to receive TV content. Where this document refers to TV, this will be shorthand for all such receivers.
This document does not apply to products that are capable of receiving TV as a secondary function (e.g. PCs or game consoles with digital television receivers). It also does not apply to sub-assemblies (e.g. PC tuner cards).
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) in 6.2, the levels of announcement quality were revised as well as considerations for ways in which device users can provide service providers with feedback on incorrectly announced terms.
b) in 6.3, the following TV functionality was added: the TV can receive updated words, associated conversions and updated conversion rules for the TTS engine via a network connection.
Synthèse vocale pour télévision - Exigences générales
L'IEC 62731:2018 définit la fonctionnalité de synthèse vocale pour un récepteur (de radiodiffusion) avec système de synthèse vocale. Un tel système peut être constitué d'un dispositif, à savoir un récepteur avec un générateur de synthèse vocale intégré, ou être constitué de deux dispositifs, à savoir un récepteur interfacé avec un dispositif de synthèse vocale extérieur. Le présent document s'applique uniquement à des récepteurs de télévision numérique fixes (ou semi-fixes) entièrement fonctionnels, tels que des boîtiers décodeurs, des téléviseurs numériques intégrés, des enregistreurs et d'autres produits dont la fonction principale est de recevoir un contenu de télévision.
Le présent document ne s'applique pas à des produits capables de recevoir la télévision en tant que fonction secondaire (par exemple, PC ou consoles de jeux avec récepteurs de télévision numérique). Il ne s'applique pas non plus aux sous-ensembles (par exemple, cartes de syntoniseur pour PC). Dans le présent document, l’abréviation TV désigne tous les récepteurs de ce type.
L'IEC 62731:2018 annule et remplace la première édition parue en 2013. Cette édition constitue une révision technique.
Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
a) en 6.2, les niveaux de qualité d'énonciation ont été révisés, de même que les considérations relatives aux moyens par lesquels les utilisateurs des dispositifs peuvent soumettre des retours d'informations aux fournisseurs de services en ce qui concerne les termes énoncés de manière incorrecte;
b) au 6.3, la fonctionnalité de télévision suivante a été ajoutée: le téléviseur peut recevoir des mots mis à jour, des conversions associées et des règles de conversion mises à jour destinés au moteur de synthèse vocale par l'intermédiaire d'une connexion réseau.
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IEC 62731 ®
Edition 2.0 2018-01
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Text-to-speech for television – General requirements
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
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IEC 62731 ®
Edition 2.0 2018-01
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Text-to-speech for television – General requirements
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 33.160.25; 33.160.99 ISBN 978-2-8322-5125-6
– 2 – IEC 62731:2018 © IEC 2018
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 5
3.1 Terms and definitions . 5
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 6
4 Guiding principles and conventions . 7
5 User requirements of visually impaired people . 7
5.1 Users' needs . 7
5.2 Navigating channels . 8
5.3 Navigating TV inputs . 8
5.4 Additional data services . 8
5.5 Operating the TV . 8
5.6 TV use . 8
6 Functional requirements . 9
6.1 Functionality for TV, TTS device combination . 9
6.2 Functionality: TTS device/engine . 10
6.3 Functionality: TV . 10
6.4 Setting up: TV, TTS device combination . 11
7 TV events and TTS data . 11
7.1 TV context and events . 11
7.2 TTS data per event . 12
7.2.1 Details . 12
7.2.2 Channel change . 12
7.2.3 Additional information . 13
7.2.4 Navigation and selection . 13
7.2.5 Context switch . 14
7.2.6 Pop-up message . 16
8 TTS profiles . 16
8.1 Basic profile . 16
8.2 Main profile . 16
8.3 Enhanced profile . 17
8.4 Summary . 18
Bibliography . 19
Figure 1 – TV – TTS device system diagram . 9
Figure 2 – Context event state diagram . 12
Table 1 – Overview of profiles . 18
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
TEXT-TO-SPEECH FOR TELEVISION –
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
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consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
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Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
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between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
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assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
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indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62731 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 100: Audio,
video and multimedia systems and equipment.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2013. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) in 6.2, the levels of announcement quality were revised as well as considerations for ways
in which device users can provide service providers with feedback on incorrectly
announced terms.
b) in 6.3, the following TV functionality was added: the TV can receive updated words,
associated conversions and updated conversion rules for the TTS engine via a network
connection.
– 4 – IEC 62731:2018 © IEC 2018
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
100/2989/FDIS 100/3013/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.
TEXT-TO-SPEECH FOR TELEVISION –
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies the text-to-speech functionality for a (broadcast) receiver
with a text-to-speech system. Such a system may be one device, i.e. a receiver with an
integrated text-to-speech generator, or may be two devices, i.e. a receiver interfacing with an
external text-to-speech device. This document applies only to completely functional stationary
(or semi-stationary) digital TV receivers such as set top boxes, integrated digital TVs,
recorders and other products whose primary function is to receive TV content. Where this
document refers to TV, this will be shorthand for all such receivers.
This document does not apply to products that are capable of receiving TV as a secondary
function (e.g. PCs or game consoles with digital television receivers). It also does not apply to
sub-assemblies (e.g. PC tuner cards).
2 Normative references
There are no normative references in this document.
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1.1
context
one specific function of a TV
EXAMPLE: Watching TV, EPG.
3.1.2
DTV broadcast event classification
general category of programme/event content, or its classification
EXAMPLES: Movie (drama), news/current affairs, talk show, sports (football).
3.1.3
EPG filter
filter that organises or re
...
IEC 62731 ®
Edition 2.0 2018-01
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Text-to-speech for television – General requirements
Synthèse vocale pour télévision – Exigences générales
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International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
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IEC 62731 ®
Edition 2.0 2018-01
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Text-to-speech for television – General requirements
Synthèse vocale pour télévision – Exigences générales
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 33.160.25; 33.160.99 ISBN 978-2-8322-1087-9
– 2 – IEC 62731:2018 © IEC 2018
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 5
3.1 Terms and definitions . 5
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 6
4 Guiding principles and conventions . 7
5 User requirements of visually impaired people . 7
5.1 Users' needs . 7
5.2 Navigating channels . 8
5.3 Navigating TV inputs . 8
5.4 Additional data services . 8
5.5 Operating the TV . 8
5.6 TV use . 8
6 Functional requirements . 9
6.1 Functionality for TV, TTS device combination . 9
6.2 Functionality: TTS device/engine . 10
6.3 Functionality: TV . 10
6.4 Setting up: TV, TTS device combination . 11
7 TV events and TTS data . 11
7.1 TV context and events . 11
7.2 TTS data per event . 12
7.2.1 Details . 12
7.2.2 Channel change . 12
7.2.3 Additional information . 13
7.2.4 Navigation and selection . 13
7.2.5 Context switch . 14
7.2.6 Pop-up message . 16
8 TTS profiles . 16
8.1 Basic profile . 16
8.2 Main profile . 16
8.3 Enhanced profile . 17
8.4 Summary . 18
Bibliography . 19
Figure 1 – TV – TTS device system diagram . 9
Figure 2 – Context event state diagram . 12
Table 1 – Overview of profiles . 18
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
TEXT-TO-SPEECH FOR TELEVISION –
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC
Publication(s)"). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62731 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 100: Audio,
video and multimedia systems and equipment.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2013. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) in 6.2, the levels of announcement quality were revised as well as considerations for ways
in which device users can provide service providers with feedback on incorrectly
announced terms.
b) in 6.3, the following TV functionality was added: the TV can receive updated words,
associated conversions and updated conversion rules for the TTS engine via a network
connection.
– 4 – IEC 62731:2018 © IEC 2018
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
100/2989/FDIS 100/3013/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard c
...
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