Smart Cities Reference Architecture Methodology

The Smart Cities Reference Architecture Methodology (SCRAM) proposes a common methodology for developing the Smart Cities Reference Architecture (SCRA), which is a tailorable template for architectures of, practically, any city system. SCRAM reviews and defines the desired characteristics of Smart Cities, diverse SCRA viewpoints and corresponding SCRA model types in order to promote consistency and uniformity across architectures for various smart cities.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
05-Sep-2022
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
26-Aug-2022
Completion Date
06-Sep-2022
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IEC SRD 63188:2022 - Smart Cities Reference Architecture Methodology Released:9/6/2022
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IEC SRD 63188 ®
Edition 1.0 2022-09
SYSTEMS
REFERENCE DELIVERABLE
colour
inside
Smart cities reference architecture methodology
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IEC SRD 63188 ®
Edition 1.0 2022-09
SYSTEMS
REFERENCE DELIVERABLE
colour
inside
Smart cities reference architecture methodology

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 03.100.70; 13.020.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-4569-9

– 2 – IEC SRD 63188:2022  IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 16
INTRODUCTION . 18
1 Scope . 19
2 Normative references . 19
3 Terms and definitions . 19
3.1 Information technology . 19
3.2 Urban. 20
3.3 Systems approach . 21
3.4 Digital transformation . 26
3.5 Architecting . 28
4 Abbreviated terms . 29
5 Linking the IEC SyC Smart Cities scope with the SCRAM and SCRA . 30
5.1 Methodology . 30
5.2 Problem space description . 31
5.3 Problem space specifics . 32
5.4 Stakeholders classification . 33
5.5 Stakeholders and their estimated concerns . 33
5.6 Dependency matrix "Stakeholders classification" versus "Stakeholders" . 35
5.7 Dependency matrix "Problem space description" versus "Stakeholders" . 35
5.8 Stakeholders' aggregated concerns . 36
5.9 Mission statement . 36
5.10 Dependency matrix "Problem space description" and "Problem space
specifics" versus "Mission statement" . 37
5.11 Dependency matrix "Stakeholders" versus "Mission statement" and
"Stakeholders' aggregated concerns" . 38
5.12 Vision statement . 38
5.13 Dependency matrix "Mission statement" and "Stakeholders' aggregated
concerns" versus "Vision statement" . 39
5.14 Strategic goals . 39
5.15 Dependency matrix "Vision statement" vs "Strategic goals" . 40
5.16 Solution space constraints . 40
5.17 Essential desirable characteristics of the solution space . 41
5.18 Dependency matrix "Strategic goals" and "Solution space constraints"
versus "Essential desirable characteristics" . 41
5.19 Architecture principles of the solution space . 42
5.19.1 Digital orientation . 42
5.19.2 Platform-enabled agile solutions orientation. 44
5.19.3 Capabilities, functions and processes orientation . 48
5.19.4 Services, microservices and APIs orientation . 50
5.19.5 Common engineering practices orientation . 52
5.19.6 Crosscutting aspects orientation . 54
5.19.7 Common governance, management and operations practices orientation . 55
5.19.8 Existing knowledge orientation . 55
5.20 Dependency matrix "Essential desired characteristic" versus "Architecture
principles" . 56
5.21 All dependencies together . 56
6 Outline of the SCRAM . 57

6.1 SCRAM data schema . 57
6.2 How the SCRA will be created by the SCRAM . 58
6.3 Tailoring the SCRAM and SCRA . 59
6.4 Using the SCRA . 59
7 SCRAМ viewpoints . 60
7.1 General . 60
7.2 Value viewpoint. 60
7.2.1 General description . 60
7.2.2 List of associated model-types . 61
7.3 Big picture viewpoint . 61
7.3.1 General description . 61
7.3.2 List of associated model-types . 61
7.4 System-solution engineering viewpoint . 62
7.4.1 General description . 62
7.4.2 Architectural considerations . 62
7.4.3 List of associated model-types . 62
7.5 Platform engineering viewpoint . 62
7.5.1 General description . 62
7.5.2 List of associated model-types . 62
7.6 Platform component engineering viewpoint . 63
7.6.1 General description . 63
7.6.2 List of associated model-types . 63
7.7 Solution engineering viewpoint . 63
7.7.1 General description . 63
7.7.2 List of associated model-types . 63
7.8 Crosscutting aspects engineering viewpoint . 64
7.8.1 General description . 64
7.8.2 List of associated model-types . 64
7.9 Corporate viewpoint . 64
7.9.1 General description . 64
7.9.2 List of associated model-types . 64
7.10 Risk management viewpoint . 64
7.10.1 General description . 64
7.10.2 List of associated model-types . 64
7.11 Software factory viewpoint . 65
7.11.1 General description . 65
7.11.2 List of associated model-types . 65
7.12 Standards viewpoint . 65
7.12.1 General description . 65
7.12.2 List of associated model-types . 65
8 SCRAM model-types . 65
8.1 General . 65
8.2 Problem space description . 66
8.2.1 General description . 66
8.2.2 Techniques . 66
8.2.3 Primary generated artefact-types . 66
8.3 Problem space terminology . 66
8.3.1 General description . 66
8.3.2 Techniques . 66

– 4 – IEC SRD 63188:2022  IEC 2022
8.3.3 Smart cities example . 66
8.4 Problem space specifics nomenclature . 66
8.4.1 General description . 66
8.4.2 Techniques . 66
8.4
...

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