IEC 60287-1-2:2023
(Main)Electric cables - Calculation of the current rating - Part 1-2: Current rating equations (100 % load factor) and calculations of losses - Sheath eddy current loss factors for two circuits in flat formation
Electric cables - Calculation of the current rating - Part 1-2: Current rating equations (100 % load factor) and calculations of losses - Sheath eddy current loss factors for two circuits in flat formation
IEC 60287-1-2:2023 provides a method for calculating the eddy current losses in the metallic sheaths of single-core cables arranged as a three-phase double circuit in flat formation. The sheaths are bonded at one point or are cross-bonded so that there are no significant sheath circulating currents. Where metallic sheaths are bonded at both ends there are significant circulating currents which result in a lower current-carrying capacity. A method of calculating circulating current losses for double circuits is provided in IEC 60287-1-3.
The method descibed in this document provides coefficients which are applied as corrections to the loss factors for the sheaths of one isolated three-phase circuit. These corrections are negligible for cables where the parameter m is less than approximately 0,1 (m = ω/(Rs · 107)), which corresponds to a sheath longitudinal resistance higher than 314 µΩ/m at 50 Hz.
Consequently, the method is used for most sizes of aluminium-sheathed cables, but is not required for lead-sheathed cables unless they are unusually large.
The coefficients are provided in tabular form and have been computed from fundamental formulae for sheath losses, the evaluation of which calls for expertise in computer programming which will possibly not be readily available in general commercial situations. The development of simplified formulae for some of the tabulated coefficients is under consideration.
Losses for cables in a single circuit is covered in IEC 60287-1-1.
General Information
Buy Standard
Standards Content (Sample)
IEC 60287-1-2 ®
Edition 2.0 2023-05
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Electric cables – Calculation of the current rating –
Part 1-2: Current rating equations (100 % load factor) and calculations of losses –
Sheath eddy current loss factors for two circuits in flat formation
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.
IEC Secretariat Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.
IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform IEC Products & Services Portal - products.iec.ch
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a Discover our powerful search engine and read freely all the
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical publications previews. With a subscription you will always have
committee, …). It also gives information on projects, replaced access to up to date content tailored to your needs.
and withdrawn publications.
Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published
containing more than 22 300 terminological entries in English
details all new publications released. Available online and once
and French, with equivalent terms in 19 additional languages.
a month by email.
Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary
(IEV) online.
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need
further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
Centre: sales@iec.ch.
IEC 60287-1-2 ®
Edition 2.0 2023-05
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Electric cables – Calculation of the current rating –
Part 1-2: Current rating equations (100 % load factor) and calculations of losses –
Sheath eddy current loss factors for two circuits in flat formation
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 29.060.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-6972-5
– 2 – IEC 60287-1-2:2023 © IEC 2023
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms, definitions and symbols. 5
3.1 Terms and definitions . 5
3.2 Symbols . 6
4 Description of method . 7
4.1 General . 7
4.2 Outline of method . 7
4.3 Criteria for use of formulae and coefficients . 8
5 Formulae for sheath loss factors for high-resistance sheaths in a single circuit, λ . 8
0s
6 Calculation of the coefficients C , C and C . 9
H N J
6.1 Allocation of coefficients to each cable, time sequence and phase
identification . 9
6.2 Calculation of coefficients C (1, 2 and 3), Table 1 . 10
H
6.3 Calculation of coefficients C (1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6), Table 2 . 11
N
6.4 Calculation of coefficients C (1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6), Table 3 to Table 11 . 11
J
6.5 Calculation of coefficients G and g . 13
s s
7 Notes on transposition of cables . 14
8 Worked examples of calculation of eddy current losses . 14
8.1 Overview . 14
8.2 Example 1 . 14
8.3 Example 2 . 16
Bibliography . 30
Figure 1 – Cable configuration . 8
Table 1 – C coefficients . 19
H
Table 2 – C coefficients . 20
N
Table 3 – C coefficients . 21
J
Table 4 – C coefficients . 22
J
Table 5 – C coefficients . 23
J
Table 6 – C coefficients . 24
J
Table 7 – C coefficients . 25
J
Table 8 – C coefficients . 26
J
Table 9 – C coefficients . 27
J
Table 10 – C coefficients . 28
J
Table 11 – C coefficients . 29
J
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ELECTRIC CABLES –
CALCULATION OF THE CURRENT RATING –
Part 1-2: Current rating equations
(100 % load factor) and calculation of losses –
Sheath eddy current loss factors for two circuits in flat formation
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent
rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
IEC 60287-1-2 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 20: Electric cables. It is an
International Standard.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1993. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) the symbols have been harmonized and aligned with the symbols used in the IEC 60287
and IEC 60853 series.
– 4 – IEC 60287-1-2:2023 © IEC 2023
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
20/2097/FDIS 20/2104/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
A list of all parts in the IEC 60287 series, published under the general title Electric cables –
Calculation of the current rating, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
ELECTRIC CABLES –
CALCULATION OF THE CURRENT RATING –
Part 1-2: Current rating equations
(100 % load factor) and calculation of losses –
Sheath eddy current loss factors for two circuits in flat formation
1 Scope
This part of IEC 60287 provides a method for calculating the eddy current losses in the metallic
sheaths of single-core cables arranged as a three-phase double circuit in flat formation. The
sheaths are bonded at one point or are cross-bonded so that there are no significant sheath
circulating currents. Where metallic sheaths are bonded at both ends there are significant
circulating currents which result in a lower current-carrying capacity. A method of calculating
circulating current losses for double circuits is provided in IEC 60287-1-3.
The method descibed in this document provides coefficients which are applied as corrections
to the loss factors for the sheaths of one isolated three-phase circuit. These corrections are
negligible for cables where the parameter m is less than approximately 0,1 (m = ω/(R · 10 )),
s
which corresponds to a sheath longitudinal resistance higher than 314 µΩ/m at 50 Hz.
Consequently, the method is used for most sizes of aluminium-sheathed cables, but is not
required for lead-sheathed cables unless they are unusually large.
The coefficients are provided in tabular form and have been computed from fundamental
formulae for sheath losses, the evaluation of which calls for expertise in computer programming
which will possibly not be readily available in general comme
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.