IEC 60335-2-82:2002
(Main)Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal service machines
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal service machines
Deals with the safety of electric commercial amusement machines and personal service machines, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase and 480 V for other appliances. Examples of amusement machines that are within the scope of this standard are billiard tables; bowling machines; dartboards; driving simulators; gaming machines; kiddie rides;laser shooting appliances; pinball machines; video games. Examples of personal service machines that are within the scope of the standard are card re-value machines; currency dispensers; luggage lockers; weighing machines; shoe shining appliances.
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 2-82: Règles particulières pour les machines de divertissement et les machines de service pour les personnes
Traite de la sécurité des machines de divertissement électriques et des machines de service pour les personnes électriques, à usage commercial, dont la tension assignée n'est pas supérieure à 250 V pour les appareils monophasés et à 480 V pour les autres appareils. Comme exemples d'appareils compris dans le domaine d'application de la présente norme, on peut citer les machines de divertissement, jeux de billard; jeux de quilles;fléchettes; simulateurs de conduite; machines de jeu; animaux ou véhicules animés pour enfants; jeux à laser; billards électriques; jeux vidéo. Exemples d'appareils les machines de service pour les personnes on peut citerles machines à recharger les cartes; distributeurs de monnaie; consignes à bagages; balances; appareils à cirer les chaussures.
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INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
60335-2-82
Second edition
2002-11
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-82:
Particular requirements for amusement machines
and personal service machines
Reference number
Publication numbering
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60000 series. For example, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1.
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INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
60335-2-82
Second edition
2002-11
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-82:
Particular requirements for amusement machines
and personal service machines
IEC 2002 Copyright - all rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
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International Electrotechnical Commission
Международная Электротехническая Комиссия
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– 2 – 60335-2-82 IEC:2002(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION .5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references. 7
3 Definitions . 7
4 General requirement . 8
5 General conditions for the tests . 8
6 Classification . 9
7 Marking and instructions . 9
8 Protection against access to live parts .10
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances .10
10 Power input and current.10
11 Heating.10
12 Void .11
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature .11
14 Transient overvoltages.11
15 Moisture resistance.11
16 Leakage current and electric strength .12
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits.12
18 Endurance .12
19 Abnormal operation.12
20 Stability and mechanical hazards.13
21 Mechanical strength.14
22 Construction .14
23 Internal wiring.15
24 Components .16
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords.16
26 Terminals for external conductors .16
27 Provision for earthing.16
28 Screws and connections .17
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .17
30 Resistance to heat and fire .17
31 Resistance to rusting .17
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards .18
Annexes.19
Bibliography.19
60335-2-82 IEC:2002(E) – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
___________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines
and personal service machines
FOREWORD
1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is
entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may
participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International
Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the
two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an
international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation
from all interested National Committees.
3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the form
of standards, technical specifications, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National
Committees in that sense.
4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International
Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any
divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly
indicated in the latter.
5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards.
6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject
of patent rights. The IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee
61: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1999. It constitutes a
technical revision.
The text of this part of IEC 60335 is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
61/2226/FDIS 61/2301/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric amusement
machines and personal service machines.
– 4 – 60335-2-82 IEC:2002(E)
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
2004. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– Clause 1: Gaming machines have to comply with IEC 60950 (South Africa).
– 6.1: Class 0 appliances are allowed provided that their rated voltage does not exceed 150 V (Japan and
USA).
– 6.1: Class 0I is allowed (Japan).
– 19.101: The fault condition with the contactor locked in the on-position is not applied (USA).
– 20.1: The test is different (USA).
– Clause 21: The impact energy is different (USA).
– 25.7: Lighter supply cords are allowed (USA).
– 25.7: The requirements for supply cords are different. Additional protection of the supply cord is required
(Australia).
A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.
60335-2-82 IEC:2002(E) – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer’s instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
– 6 – 60335-2-82 IEC:2002(E)
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines
and personal service machines
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of electric commercial amusement machines
and personal service machines, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-
phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances.
NOTE 101 Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are
– amusement machines:
• billiard tables;
• bowling machines;
• dartboards;
• driving simulators;
• gaming machines;
• kiddie rides;
• laser shooting appliances;
• pinball machines;
• video games.
– personal service machines:
• card re-value machines;
• currency dispensers;
• luggage lockers;
• weighing machines;
• shoe shining appliances.
NOTE 102 If part of the appliance is within the scope of IEC 60065 or IEC 60950, the part has to comply with the
relevant standard.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by users and maintenance persons.
NOTE 103 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be
necessary;
– in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national authorities responsible for health, for
the protection of labour and similar authorities.
NOTE 104 This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended exclusively for household use;
– appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes;
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a
corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– appliances for washing cars;
– dispensing appliances and vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75);
– appliances within the scope of IEC 60065, such as jukeboxes and household video games;
– appliances within the scope of IEC 60950, such as copying machines, ticket machines and automatic teller
machines;
– appliances intended to be used when a trained attendant is present, such as virtual reality systems;
– equipment intended exclusively for fairgrounds, such as carousels.
60335-2-82 IEC:2002(E) – 7 –
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60068-2-52: 1996, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic
(sodium chloride solution)
3 Definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the appliance under the following conditions
The appliance is operated in the stand-by mode until steady conditions are established and
then under the most unfavourable conditions of normal use.
The appliance is refilled when necessary in accordance with the instructions for use, or the
instructions for maintenance, and the next operating period started as soon as possible.
Appliances that support persons in normal use are loaded as follows:
– kiddie rides, 50 kg for each riding position;
– other appliances, 100 kg for the first riding position and 75 kg for each additional riding
position.
NOTE 101 The riding position may be for a sitting or standing person.
If the instructions state that higher loads are allowed, the appliance is loaded accordingly.
Audio amplifiers are operated in accordance with the normal operating conditions specified in
IEC 60065.
3.6.2 Replacement:
detachable part
part that can be removed without the aid of a tool, a part that is removed in accordance with
the instructions for use or instructions for maintenance, even if a tool or access key is
needed for removal, or a part that does not fulfill the test of 22.11
NOTE 101 If a part has to be removed for installation purposes, this part is not considered to be detachable even
if the instructions state that it is to be removed.
NOTE 102 A part that can be opened is considered to be a part that can be removed.
3.7.3 Replacement:
thermal cut-out
device that during abnormal operation limits the temperature of the controlled part by
automatically opening the circuit, or reducing the current, and constructed so that its setting
cannot be altered by the user or the maintenance person
3.8.5 Replacement:
maintenance operation
operation that the user or maintenance person is intended to perform as stated in the
instructions for use, or the instructions for maintenance, or as marked on the appliance
NOTE 101 The instructions for maintenance marked on the appliance, or supplied with the appliance or
subsequently, are applicable only to the user area and the maintenance area.
NOTE 102 Maintenance operation includes preparing and commissioning the appliance for new operating
methods. It does not include operations that are to be performed in the service area.
– 8 – 60335-2-82 IEC:2002(E)
3.101
stand-by mode
mode of the appliance when it is energized and ready for use, while filled as intended but with
empty cash boxes
3.102
access key
key or other means that gives access to the maintenance area but does not give access to
the service area
NOTE “Other means” includes a tool or operation by codes or signals produced by optical or electromagnetic
sources.
3.103
override key
key or other means that is used to render an interlock inoperative
3.104
instructions for maintenance
instructions explaining how to carry out cleaning, replenishing, coin collecting, setting of
controls and similar operations
3.105
maintenance person
person who maintains the appliance in accordance with the instructions for maintenance
3.106
user area
area where access is gained without the use of an access key or a tool
3.107
maintenance area
area where access can only be gained by the use of an access key
3.108
service area
area where access cannot be gained by the use of an access key alone
3.109
kiddie ride
moving appliance having a stationary base for use by one or two children between the ages of
three and ten years, under the supervision of an adult
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.6 Replacement:
Controls or switching devices in the user area are adjusted to the most unfavourable setting.
Controls, switching devices or other parts in the maintenance area are adjusted to the most
unfavourable setting within the limits stated in the instructions for maintenance.
NOTE 101 Controls or switching devices in the service area are not adjusted.
60335-2-82 IEC:2002(E) – 9 –
5.9 Addition:
When alternative software is made available by the appliance manufacturer, the appliance is
tested with the software that gives the most unfavourable results.
5.101 The requirements of this standard for the maintenance area are applicable when the
instructions for maintenance are being followed. If an override key is provided for access
to the maintenance area, it is used before a test is carried out if this is more unfavourable.
5.102 When reference is made
...
IEC 60335-2-82
Edition 2.0 2002-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal
service machines
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-82: Règles particulières pour les machines de divertissement et les
machines de service pour les personnes
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IEC 60335-2-82
Edition 2.0 2002-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal
service machines
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-82: Règles particulières pour les machines de divertissement et les
machines de service pour les personnes
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
R
CODE PRIX
ICS 97.180; 97.200.40 ISBN 2-8318-8050-5
– 2 – 60335-2-82 © CEI:2002
SOMMAIRE
AVANT-PROPOS.4
INTRODUCTION.8
1 Domaine d’application .10
2 Références normatives.12
3 Définitions .12
4 Prescriptions générales .16
5 Conditions générales d’essais .16
6 Classification.16
7 Marquage et indications .18
8 Protection contre l’accès aux parties actives .20
9 Démarrage des appareils à moteur.20
10 Puissance et courant .20
11 Echauffements .20
12 Vacant.22
13 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique à la température de régime .22
14 Surtensions transitoires.22
15 Résistance à l’humidité.22
16 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique .22
17 Protection contre la surcharge des transformateurs et des circuits associés.24
18 Endurance.24
19 Fonctionnement anormal .24
20 Stabilité et dangers mécaniques .26
21 Résistance mécanique .28
22 Construction .28
23 Conducteurs internes .30
24 Composants .32
25 Raccordement au réseau et câbles souples extérieurs .32
26 Bornes pour conducteurs externes .34
27 Dispositions en vue de la mise à la terre .34
28 Vis et connexions .34
29 Distances dans l’air, lignes de fuite et isolation solide .34
30 Résistance à la chaleur et au feu.34
31 Protection contre la rouille.36
32 Rayonnement, toxicité et dangers analogues.36
Annexes .38
Bibliographie.38
60335-2-82 © IEC:2002 – 3 –
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.5
INTRODUCTION.9
1 Scope.11
2 Normative references .13
3 Definitions .13
4 General requirement.17
5 General conditions for the tests .17
6 Classification.17
7 Marking and instructions.19
8 Protection against access to live parts.21
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances .21
10 Power input and current .21
11 Heating .21
12 Void.23
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature.23
14 Transient overvoltages .23
15 Moisture resistance .23
16 Leakage current and electric strength.23
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .25
18 Endurance.25
19 Abnormal operation .25
20 Stability and mechanical hazards .27
21 Mechanical strengt,bh .29
22 Construction .29
23 Internal wiring.31
24 Components .33
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords .33
26 Terminals for external conductors.35
27 Provision for earthing .35
28 Screws and connections .35
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .35
30 Resistance to heat and fire.35
31 Resistance to rusting.37
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards.37
Annexes .39
Bibliography.39
– 4 – 60335-2-82 © CEI:2002
COMMISSION ÉLECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE
___________
APPAREILS ÉLECTRODOMESTIQUES ET ANALOGUES –
SÉCURITÉ –
Partie 2-82: Règles particulières pour les machines de divertissement
et les machines de service pour les personnes
AVANT-PROPOS
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6) Tous les utilisateurs doivent s'assurer qu'ils sont en possession de la dernière édition de cette publication.
7) Aucune responsabilité ne doit être imputée à la CEI, à ses administrateurs, employés, auxiliaires ou
mandataires, y compris ses experts particuliers et les membres de ses comités d'études et des Comités
nationaux de la CEI, pour tout préjudice causé en cas de dommages corporels et matériels, ou de tout autre
dommage de quelque nature que ce soit, directe ou indirecte, ou pour supporter les coûts (y compris les frais
de justice) et les dépenses découlant de la publication ou de l'utilisation de cette Publication de la CEI ou de
toute autre Publication de la CEI, ou au crédit qui lui est accordé.
8) L'attention est attirée sur les références normatives citées dans cette publication. L'utilisation de publications
référencées est obligatoire pour une application correcte de la présente publication.
9) L’attention est attirée sur le fait que certains des éléments de la présente Publication de la CEI peuvent faire
l’objet de droits de propriété intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. La CEI ne saurait être tenue pour
responsable de ne pas avoir identifié de tels droits de propriété et de ne pas avoir signalé leur existence.
La présente partie de la Norme internationale CEI 60335 a été établie par le comité d'études
61 de la CEI: Sécurité des appareils électrodomestiques et analogues.
Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition parue en 1999, dont elle
constitue une révision technique.
Cette version bilingue, publiée en 2005-06, correspond à la version anglaise.
Le texte anglais de cette norme est issu des documents 61/2226/FDIS et 61/2301/RVD. Le
rapport de vote 61/2301/RVD donne toute information sur le vote ayant abouti à l’approbation
de cette norme.
60335-2-82 © IEC:2002 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
___________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines
and personal service machines
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee
61: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1999. It constitutes a
technical revision.
This bilingual version, published in 2005-06, corresponds to the English version.
The text of this part of IEC 60335 is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
61/2226/FDIS 61/2301/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
– 6 – 60335-2-82 © CEI:2002
La version française de cette norme n’a pas été soumise au vote.
La présente partie 2 doit être utilisée conjointement avec la dernière édition de la
CEI 60335-1 et ses amendements. Elle a été établie sur la base de la quatrième édition
(2001) de cette norme.
NOTE 1 L’expression “Partie 1” utilisée dans la présente norme fait référence à la CEI 60335-1.
La présente partie 2 complète ou modifie les articles correspondants de la CEI 60335-1, de
façon à transformer cette publication en norme CEI: Règles de sécurité pour les machines de
divertissement électriques et les machines de service électriques pour les personnes.
Lorsqu'un paragraphe particulier de la Partie 1 n'est pas mentionné dans cette partie 2, ce
paragraphe s'applique pour autant qu’il est raisonnable. Lorsque la présente norme spécifie
“addition”, “modification” ou “remplacement”, le texte correspondant de la Partie 1 doit être
adapté en conséquence.
NOTE 2 Le système de numérotation suivant est utilisé:
– paragraphes, tableaux et figures: ceux qui sont numérotés à partir de 101 sont complémentaires à ceux de la
Partie 1;
– notes: à l’exception de celles qui sont dans un nouveau paragraphe ou de celles qui concernent des notes de
la Partie 1, les notes sont numérotées à partir de 101, y compris celles des articles ou paragraphes qui sont
modifiés ou remplacés;
– annexes: les annexes supplémentaires sont appelées AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 Les caractères d'imprimerie suivants sont utilisés:
– exigences: caractères romains;
– modalités d'essais: caractères italiques;
– notes: petits caractères romains.
Les mots en gras dans le texte sont définis à l'Article 3. Lorsqu'une définition concerne un adjectif, l'adjectif et le
nom associé figurent également en gras.
Les différences suivantes existent dans les pays indiqués ci-après.
– Article 1: Les machines de jeu doivent être conformes à la CEI 60950 (Afrique du Sud).
– 6.1: Les appareils de la classe 0 sont autorisés, à condition que leur tension assignée ne dépasse pas 150 V
(Japon et USA).
– 6.1: La classe 0I est admise (Japon).
– 19.101: La condition de défaut avec le contacteur verrouillé en position marche n’est pas appliquée (USA).
– 20.1: L’essai est différent (USA).
– Article 21: L’énergie d’impact est différente (USA).
– 25.7: Des câbles d’alimentation plus légers sont autorisés (USA).
– 25.7: Les exigences concernant les câbles d'alimentation sont différentes. Une protection supplémentaire du
câble d'alimentation est prescrite (Australie).
Le comité a décidé que le contenu de cette publication ne sera pas modifié avant la date de
maintenance indiquée sur le site web de la CEI sous «http://webstore.iec.ch» dans les
données relatives à la publication recherchée. A cette date, la publication sera
• reconduite;
• supprimée;
• remplacée par une édition révisée, ou
• amendée.
60335-2-82 © IEC:2002 – 7 –
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric amusement
machines and personal service machines.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– Clause 1: Gaming machines have to comply with IEC 60950 (South Africa).
– 6.1: Class 0 appliances are allowed provided that their rated voltage does not exceed 150 V (Japan and
USA).
– 6.1: Class 0I is allowed (Japan).
– 19.101: The fault condition with the contactor locked in the on-position is not applied (USA).
– 20.1: The test is different (USA).
– Clause 21: The impact energy is different (USA).
– 25.7: Lighter supply cords are allowed (USA).
– 25.7: The requirements for supply cords are different. Additional protection of the supply cord is required
(Australia).
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in
the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
– 8 – 60335-2-82 © CEI:2002
INTRODUCTION
Il a été considéré en établissant la présente Norme internationale que l'exécution de ses
dispositions était confiée à des personnes expérimentées et ayant une qualification
appropriée.
Cette norme reconnaît le niveau de protection internationalement accepté contre les risques
électriques, mécaniques, thermiques, liés au feu et au rayonnement des appareils, lorsqu'ils
fonctionnent comme en usage normal en tenant compte des instructions du fabricant. Elle
couvre également les situations anormales auxquelles on peut s'attendre dans la pratique.
Cette norme tient compte autant que possible des exigences de la CEI 60364, de façon à
rester compatible avec les règles d'installation quand l’appareil est raccordé au réseau
d’alimentation. Cependant, des règles nationales d'installation peuvent être différentes.
Si un appareil compris dans le domaine d’application de cette norme comporte également des
fonctions qui sont couvertes par une autre partie 2 de la CEI 60335, la partie 2
correspondante est appliquée à chaque fonction séparément, dans la limite du raisonnable. Si
cela est applicable, on tient compte de l’influence d’une fonction sur les autres fonctions.
Cette norme est une norme de famille de produits traitant de la sécurité d’appareils et a
préséance sur les normes horizontales et génériques couvrant le même sujet.
Un appareil conforme au texte de la présente norme ne sera pas nécessairement jugé
conforme aux principes de sécurité de la norme si, lorsqu'il est examiné et soumis aux essais,
il apparaît qu'il présente d'autres caractéristiques qui compromettent le niveau de sécurité
visé par ces exigences.
Un appareil utilisant des matériaux ou présentant des modes de construction différents de
ceux décrits dans les exigences de cette norme peut être examiné et essayé en fonction de
l'objectif poursuivi par ces exigences et, s'il est jugé pratiquement équivalent, il peut être
estimé conforme aux principes de sécurité de la norme.
60335-2-82 © IEC:2002 – 9 –
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer’s instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
– 10 – 60335-2-82 © CEI:2002
APPAREILS ÉLECTRODOMESTIQUES ET ANALOGUES –
SÉCURITÉ –
Partie 2-82: Règles particulières pour les machines de divertissement
et les machines de service pour les personnes
1 Domaine d’application
L’article de la Partie 1 est remplacé par l’article ci-après.
La présente Norme internationale traite de la sécurité des machines de divertissement
électriques et des machines de service pour les personnes électriques, à usage commercial,
dont la tension assignée n'est pas supérieure à 250 V pour les appareils monophasés et à
480 V pour les autres appareils.
NOTE 101 Comme exemples d'appareils compris dans le domaine d'application de la présente norme, on peut
citer
– les machines de divertissement:
• jeux de billard;
• jeux de quilles;
• fléchettes;
• simulateurs de conduite;
• machines de jeu;
• animaux ou véhicules animés pour enfants («kiddie rides»);
• jeux à laser;
• billards électriques;
• jeux vidéo.
– les machines de service pour les personnes:
• machines à recharger les cartes;
• distributeurs de monnaie;
• consignes à bagages;
• balances;
• appareils à cirer les chaussures.
NOTE 102 Si un appareil comporte une partie qui entre dans le domaine d'application de la CEI 60065 ou de la
CEI 60950, cette partie doit satisfaire à la norme correspondante.
Dans la mesure du possible, la présente norme traite des risques ordinaires présentés par les
appareils, encourus par les utilisateurs et les agents d’entretien.
NOTE 103 L’attention est attirée sur le fait que
– pour les appareils destinés à être utilisés dans des véhicules ou à bord de navires ou d'avions, des exigences
supplémentaires peuvent être nécessaires;
– dans de nombreux pays, des exigences supplémentaires sont spécifiées par les organismes nationaux de la
santé, par les organismes nationaux responsables de la protection des travailleurs, et par des organismes
similaires.
NOTE 104 La présente norme ne s’applique pas
– aux appareils prévus exclusivement pour des usages domestiques;
– aux appareils prévus exclusivement pour des usages industriels;
– aux appareils destinés à être utilisés dans des locaux présentant des conditions particulières, telles que la
présence d'une atmosphère corrosive ou explosive (poussière, vapeur ou gaz);
– aux appareils de lavage des voitures;
– aux distributeurs avec ou sans moyen de paiement (CEI 60335-2-75);
60335-2-82 © IEC:2002 – 11 –
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines
and personal service machines
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of electric commercial amusement machines
and personal service machines, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-
phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances.
NOTE 101 Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are
– amusement machines:
• billiard tables;
• bowling machines;
• dartboards;
• driving simulators;
• gaming machines;
• kiddie rides;
• laser shooting appliances;
• pinball machines;
• video games.
– personal service machines:
• card re-value machines;
• currency dispensers;
• luggage lockers;
• weighing machines;
• shoe shining appliances.
NOTE 102 If part of the appliance is within the scope of IEC 60065 or IEC 60950, the part has to comply with the
relevant standard.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by users and maintenance persons.
NOTE 103 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be
necessary;
– in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national authorities responsible for health, for
the protection of labour and similar authorities.
NOTE 104 This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended exclusively for household use;
– appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes;
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a
corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– appliances for washing cars;
– dispensing appliances and vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75);
– 12 – 60335-2-82 © CEI:2002
– aux appareils entrant dans le domaine d'application de la CEI 60065, tels que juke-boxes et jeux vidéo;
– aux appareils entrant dans le domaine d'application de la CEI 60950, tels que les machines à photocopier, les
distributeurs de tickets et les distributeurs de billets;
– aux appareils destinés à être utilisés en présence d’un surveillant formé, tels que les systèmes de réalité
virtuelle;
– aux équipements destinés à être utilisés exclusivement dans des foires, tels que les manèges.
2 Références normatives
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable avec l’exception suivante.
Addition:
CEI 60068-2-52:1996, Essais d'environnement – Partie 2: Essais – Essai Kb: Brouillard salin,
essai cyclique (solution de chlorure de sodium)
3 Définitions
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable avec les exceptions suivantes.
3.1.9 Remplacement:
conditions de fonctionnement normal
fonctionnement de l’appareil dans les conditions suivantes
L’appareil est mis en fonctionnement en mode veille jusqu’à établissement des conditions de
régime, puis suivant les conditions de fonctionnement les plus défavorables que l’on
rencontre en usage normal.
L’appareil est rempli de nouveau, lorsque cela est nécessaire, conformément aux instructions
d’emploi ou aux instructions d’entretien, et la période de fonctionnement suivante est
commencée aussi vite que possible.
On place sur les appareils qui, en usage normal, portent des personnes, les charges
suivantes:
– sur les animaux ou véhicules animés pour enfants, 50 kg par siège ou place;
– pour les autres appareils, 100 kg pour le (la) premier (–ière) siège ou place et 75 kg pour
chaque siège ou place supplémentaire.
NOTE 101 Le siège ou la place peut convenir à une personne assise ou debout.
Si les instructions indiquent que des charges plus importantes sont autorisées, on charge
l'appareil en conséquence.
Les amplificateurs audio sont mis en fonctionnement conformément aux conditions normales
de fonctionnement spécifiées dans la CEI 60065.
3.6.2 Remplacement:
partie amovible
partie qui peut être retirée sans l'aide d'un outil, partie qui est retirée conformément aux
instructions d'emploi ou aux instructions d'entretien, même si un outil ou une clé d'accès
est nécessaire pour le retrait, ou partie qui ne satisfait pas à l'essai de 22.11
NOTE 101 Si, pour effectuer l'installation, il faut enlever une partie, et même si cela est indiqué dans les
instructions, cette partie n'est pas considérée comme amovible.
NOTE 102 Une partie qui peut être ouverte est considérée comme une partie qui peut être retirée.
60335-2-82 © IEC:2002 – 13 –
– appliances within the scope of IEC 60065, such as jukeboxes and household video games;
– appliances within the scope of IEC 60950, such as copying machines, ticket machines and automatic teller
machines;
– appliances intended to be used when a trained attendant is present, such as virtual reality systems;
– equipment intended exclusively for fairgrounds, such as carousels.
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60068-2-52:1996, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic
(sodium chloride solution)
3 Definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the appliance under the following conditions
The appliance is operated in the stand-by mode until steady conditions are established and
then under the most unfavourable conditions of normal use.
The appliance is refilled when necessary in accordance with the instructions for use, or the
instructions for maintenance, and the next operating period started as soon as possible.
Appliances that support persons in normal use are loaded as follows:
– kiddie rides, 50 kg for each riding position;
– other appliances, 100 kg for the first riding position and 75 kg for each additional riding
position.
NOTE 101 The riding position may be for a sitting or standing person.
If the instructions state that higher loads are allowed, the appliance is loaded accordingly.
Audio amplifiers are operated in accordance with the normal operating conditions specified in
IEC 60065.
3.6.2 Replacement:
detachable part
part that can be removed without the aid of a tool, a part that is removed in accordance with
the instructions for use or instructions for maintenance, even if a tool or access key is
needed for removal, or a part that does not fulfill the test of 22.11
NOTE 101 If a part has to be removed for installation purposes, this part is not considered to be detachable even
if the instructions state that it is to be removed.
NOTE 102 A part that can be opened is considered to be a part that can be removed.
– 14 – 60335-2-82 © CEI:2002
3.7.3 Remplacement:
coupe-circuit thermique
dispositif qui, en fonctionnement anormal, limite la température de la partie commandée par
l’ouverture automatique du circuit ou par réduction du courant, et qui est construit de façon
telle que son réglage ne puisse pas être modifié par l’utilisateur ou par l’agent d’entretien
3.8.5 Remplacement:
opération d’entretien
opération prévue pour être effectuée par l’utilisateur ou l’agent d’entretien, suivant les
indications marquées sur l’appareil ou selon les instructions d’emploi ou les instructions
d’entretien
NOTE 101 Les instructions d’entretien marquées sur l’appareil, ou fournies avec l’appareil ou ultérieurement,
ne sont applicables que dans la zone utilisateur et la zone d’entretien.
NOTE 102 Les opérations d’entretien incluent la préparation et la mise en état de l’appareil pour des modes de
fonctionnement nouveaux. Elles ne comprennent pas les opérations qui doivent être effectuées dans la zone de
service.
3.101
mode veille
état de l'appareil prêt pour l'utilisation, mis sous tension et complètement rempli
conformément aux instructions, mais les réceptacles à monnaie étant vides
3.102
clé d’accès
clé ou autre moyen donnant accès à la zone d’entretien mais qui ne donne pas accès à la
zone de service
NOTE L’expression "autre moyen" inclut un outil ou le fonctionnement par codes ou par signaux émis par des
sources optiques ou électromagnétiques.
3.103
clé de déverrouillage
clé ou autre moyen utilisé pour rendre un verrouillage inopérant
3.104
instructions d’entretien
instructions expliquant la manière d’effectuer le nettoyage, la recharge, la collecte des pièces
de monnaie, le réglage des commandes et autres opérations similaires
3.105
agent d’entretien
personne qui entretient l’appareil conformément aux instructions d’entretien
3.106
zone utilisateur
zone à laquelle on accède sans l’utilisation d’une clé d’accès ou d’un outil
3.107
zone d’entretien
zone à laquelle on accède uniquement à l’aide d’une clé d’accès
3.108
zone de service
zone à laquelle on ne peut pas accéder uniquement à l’aide d’une clé d’accès
60335-2-82 © IEC:2002 – 15 –
3.7.3 Replacement:
thermal cut-out
device that during abnormal operation limits the temperature of the controlled part by
automatically opening the circuit, or
...
IEC 60335-2-82 ®
Edition 2.2 2015-01
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal
service machines
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-82: Règles particulières pour les machines de divertissement et les
machines de service pour les personnes
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IEC 60335-2-82 ®
Edition 2.2 2015-01
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal
service machines
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-82: Règles particulières pour les machines de divertissement et les
machines de service pour les personnes
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 97.180; 97.200.40 ISBN 978-2-8322-2221-8
IEC 60335-2-82 ®
Edition 2.2 2015-01
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
REDLINE VERSION
VERSION REDLINE
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal
service machines
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-82: Règles particulières pour les machines de divertissement et les
machines de service pour les personnes
– 2 – IEC 60335-2-82:2002
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CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 General requirement . 10
5 General conditions for the tests . 10
6 Classification . 10
7 Marking and instructions . 10
8 Protection against access to live parts . 12
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 12
10 Power input and current . 12
11 Heating . 12
12 Void. 12
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 12
14 Transient overvoltages . 12
15 Moisture resistance . 13
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 13
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 13
18 Endurance . 13
19 Abnormal operation . 13
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 15
21 Mechanical strengt,bh . 15
22 Construction . 15
23 Internal wiring . 17
24 Components . 17
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 18
26 Terminals for external conductors . 18
27 Provision for earthing . 18
28 Screws and connections . 18
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 19
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 19
31 Resistance to rusting . 19
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 19
Annexes . 20
Bibliography . 20
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INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
___________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines
and personal service machines
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This consolidated version of the official IEC Standard and its amendments has been prepared
for user convenience.
IEC 60335-2-82 edition 2.2 contains the second edition (2002-11) [documents 61/2226/FDIS and
61/2301/RVD], its amendment 1 (2008-02) [documents 61/3348/CDV and 61/3462/RVC] and its
amendment 2 (2015-01) [documents 61/4825/FDIS and 61/4872/RVD].
In this Redline version, a vertical line in the margin shows where the technical content is
modified by amendments 1 and 2. Additions and deletions are displayed in red, with deletions
being struck through. A separate Final version with all changes accepted is available in this
publication.
– 4 – IEC 60335-2-82:2002
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This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee
61: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric amusement
machines and personal service machines.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– Clause 1: Gaming machines have to comply with IEC 60950 (South Africa).
– 6.1: Class 0 appliances are allowed provided that their rated voltage does not exceed 150 V (Japan and
USA).
– 6.1: Class 0I is allowed (Japan).
– 19.101: The fault condition with the contactor locked in the on-position is not applied (USA).
– 20.1: The test is different (USA).
– Clause 21: The impact energy is different (USA).
– 25.7: Lighter supply cords are allowed (USA).
– 25.7: The requirements for supply cords are different. Additional protection of the supply cord is required
(Australia).
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The committee has decided that the contents of the base publication and its amendments will
remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under
"http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the
publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
NOTE The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation
nationally not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of publication.
IMPORTANT – The “colour inside” logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding
of its contents. Users should therefore print this publication using a colour printer.
– 6 – IEC 60335-2-82:2002
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INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer’s instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which
electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with
in Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 1 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 2 Horizontal and generic standards covering a hazard are not applicable since they have been taken into
consideration when developing the general and particular requirements for the IEC 60335 series of standards. For
example, in the case of temperature requirements for surfaces on many appliances, generic standards, such as
ISO 13732-1 for hot surfaces, are not applicable in addition to Part 1 or part 2 standards.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
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HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines
and personal service machines
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of electric commercial amusement machines
and personal service machines, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-
phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances.
NOTE 101 Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are
– amusement machines:
• billiard tables;
• bowling machines;
• dartboards;
• driving simulators;
• gaming machines;
• kiddie rides;
• laser shooting appliances;
• pinball machines;
• video games.
– personal service machines:
• card re-value machines;
• currency dispensers;
• luggage lockers;
• weighing machines;
• shoe shining appliances.
NOTE 102 If part of the appliance is within the scope of IEC 60065 or IEC 60950, the part has to comply with the
relevant standard.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by users and maintenance persons.
NOTE 103 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be
necessary;
– in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national authorities responsible for health, for
the protection of labour and similar authorities.
NOTE 104 This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended exclusively for household use;
– appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes;
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a
corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– appliances for washing cars;
– dispensing appliances and vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75);
– appliances within the scope of IEC 60065, such as jukeboxes and household video games;
– 8 – IEC 60335-2-82:2002
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– appliances within the scope of IEC 60950, such as copying machines, ticket machines and automatic teller
machines;
– appliances intended to be used when a trained attendant is present, such as virtual reality systems;
– equipment intended exclusively for fairgrounds, such as carousels.
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60065:2001, Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus – Safety requirements
)
Amendment 1 (2005)
IEC 60068-2-52:1996, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic
(sodium chloride solution)
3 Terms and definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the appliance under the following conditions
The appliance is operated in the stand-by mode until steady conditions are established and
then under the most unfavourable conditions of normal use.
The appliance is refilled when necessary in accordance with the instructions for use, or the
instructions for maintenance, and the next operating period started as soon as possible.
Appliances that support persons in normal use are loaded as follows:
– kiddie rides, 50 kg for each riding position;
– other appliances, 100 kg for the first riding position and 75 kg for each additional riding
position.
NOTE 101 The riding position may be for a sitting or standing person.
If the instructions state that higher loads are allowed, the appliance is loaded accordingly.
Audio amplifiers are operated in accordance with the normal operating conditions specified in
IEC 60065.
3.6.2 Replacement:
detachable part
part that can be removed without the aid of a tool, a part that is removed in accordance with
the instructions for use or instructions for maintenance, even if a tool or access key is
needed for removal, or a part that does not fulfill the test of 22.11
NOTE 101 If a part has to be removed for installation purposes, this part is not considered to be detachable even
if the instructions state that it is to be removed.
NOTE 102 A part that can be opened is considered to be a part that can be removed.
3.7.3 Replacement:
———————
)
There exists a consolidated edition 7.1 (2005) that includes edition 7 and its Amendment 1.
+AMD1:2008+AMD2:2015 CSV IEC 2015
thermal cut-out
device that during abnormal operation limits the temperature of the controlled part by
automatically opening the circuit, or reducing the current, and constructed so that its setting
cannot be altered by the user or the maintenance person
3.8.5 Replacement:
maintenance operation
operation that the user or maintenance person is intended to perform as stated in the
instructions for use, or the instructions for maintenance, or as marked on the appliance
NOTE 101 The instructions for maintenance marked on the appliance, or supplied with the appliance or
subsequently, are applicable only to the user area and the maintenance area.
NOTE 102 Maintenance operation includes preparing and commissioning the appliance for new operating
methods. It does not include operations that are to be performed in the service area.
3.101
stand-by mode
mode of the appliance when it is energized and ready for use, while filled as intended but with
empty cash boxes
3.102
access key
key or other means that gives access to the maintenance area but does not give access to
the service area
NOTE “Other means” includes a tool or operation by codes or signals produced by optical or electromagnetic
sources.
3.103
override key
key or other means that is used to render an interlock inoperative
3.104
instructions for maintenance
instructions explaining how to carry out cleaning, replenishing, coin collecting, setting of
controls and similar operations
3.105
maintenance person
person who maintains the appliance in accordance with the instructions for maintenance
3.106
user area
area where access is gained without the use of an access key or a tool
3.107
maintenance area
area where access can only be gained by the use of an access key
3.108
service area
area where access cannot be gained by the use of an access key alone
3.109
kiddie ride
moving appliance having a stationary base for use by one or two children between the ages of
three and ten years, under the supervision of an adult
– 10 – IEC 60335-2-82:2002
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4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.6 Replacement:
Controls or switching devices in the user area are adjusted to the most unfavourable setting.
Controls, switching devices or other parts in the maintenance area are adjusted to the most
unfavourable setting within the limits stated in the instructions for maintenance.
NOTE 101 Controls or switching devices in the service area are not adjusted.
5.9 Addition:
When alternative software is made available by the appliance manufacturer, the appliance is
tested with the software that gives the most unfavourable results.
5.101 The requirements of this standard for the maintenance area are applicable when the
instructions for maintenance are being followed. If an override key is provided for access
to the maintenance area, it is used before a test is carried out if this is more unfavourable.
5.102 When reference is made to the application of test probe B, test probe 18 of IEC 61032
is also applied in the user area.
5.103 Appliances incorporating transformers, electronic circuits and lamps are tested as
motor-operated appliances unless they incorporate a heating element, in which case they
are tested as combined appliances.
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Modification:
Appliances shall be class I, class II or class III.
6.2 Addition:
Appliances intended for outdoor use shall be at least IPX4.
Appliances that may be cleaned by water jets, or installed where water jets are liable to be
used, shall be at least IPX5.
Appliances that use water jets in normal use shall be at least IPX5 unless the water jet cannot
be directed at the enclosure of electrical parts, in which case it may be IPX4.
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
7.1 Addition:
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For appliances incorporating a socket outlet, the voltage, nature of the supply and current or
power output shall be marked in the vicinity of the socket outlet.
7.3 Addition:
The requirement also applies when the adjustment has to be made by the maintenance
person.
7.12 Modification:
The instructions concerning persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or
mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge and children playing with the
appliance are not applicable.
7.12.1 Addition:
The installation instructions shall state if the appliance is suitable for outdoor use.
For appliances that are not at least IPX5, the instructions shall state that the appliance is not
suitable for installation in an area where a water jet could be used.
The installation instructions for moving ride appliances shall state the free space necessary
around the appliance for safe operation.
The installation instructions for kiddie rides shall state that the installation of a residual
current device (RCD) having a rated residual operating current not exceeding 30 mA is
advisable.
7.12.101 If it is necessary to take special precautions during maintenance operations,
details of these shall be supplied. The instructions for maintenance shall state how to gain
access to the maintenance area. They shall not include instructions on how to gain access to
a service area.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.101.1 The instructions for maintenance for appliances incorporating an appliance
inlet and intended to be partially or completely immersed in water for cleaning, shall state that
the connector must be removed before the appliance is cleaned and that the appliance inlet
must be dried before the appliance is used again.
If the appliance is not at least IPX5, the instructions for maintenance shall state that the
appliance must not be cleaned by a water jet.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.101.2 If the use of an override key allows access to moving parts, a suitable warning
shall be given in the instructions for maintenance.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.101.3 The instructions for maintenance shall list any accessories that may be used
with the appliance.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.101.4 For appliances using water, the instruction for maintenance shall give details
on how to prevent freezing-up or how to ensure safe operation if freezing-up occurs.
– 12 – IEC 60335-2-82:2002
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Compliance is checked by inspection
8 Protection against access to live parts
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
10 Power input and current
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
11 Heating
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
11.2 Modification:
Appliances normally fixed to the floor, and those having a mass greater than 40 kg and not
provided with casters or rollers, are installed in accordance with the instructions.
NOTE 101 If no instructions are provided, the appliance is placed on the floor as close to the walls as possible.
Other appliances, except fixed appliances, are placed on the floor as near to the walls as
possible.
11.7 Replacement:
The appliance is operated under normal operation until steady conditions are established.
11.8 Addition:
The temperature rise limits for handles and similar parts that are continuously held in normal
use also applies to seats. The temperature rise of other surfaces in the user area shall not
exceed the limits specified for handles and similar parts that are held for short periods only in
normal use.
NOTE 101 Illuminated surfaces of glass or plastic that are not intended to be touched by the user are considered
to be outside the user area.
12 Void
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
14 Transient overvoltages
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
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15 Moisture resistance
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
15.2 Addition:
Compliance is also checked by the tests of 15.2.101 to 15.2.104 using water containing
approximately 1 % NaCl.
15.2.101 Appliances having external surfaces that are lower than 2 m above the floor, and
on which it is possible to place a vessel such as a cup, are tested by rapidly pouring 0,5 l of
saline solution over the surface.
NOTE If there is more than one surface, they are tested in turn.
15.2.102 Appliances with accessible openings that are lower than 2 m above the floor are
tested by slowly pouring 0,25 l of saline solution into each opening. If the opening is in a
vertical surface, the solution is projected towards the opening.
NOTE Accessible openings include slots for coins or cards.
15.2.103 Maintenance operations involving the use of liquids are carried out three times.
15.2.104 Parts liable to be cleaned are wiped with a sponge having dimensions
approximately 150 mm × 75 mm × 50 mm, saturated with saline solution. The sponge is
applied without appreciable force for approximately 10 s to each surface.
NOTE This test is not applied to surfaces in the maintenance area for which cleaning instructions are given.
15.3 Addition:
NOTE 101 If it is not possible to place the appliance in the humidity cabinet, electrical parts are tested separately.
16 Leakage current and electric strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
18 Endurance
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
19 Abnormal operation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
19.1 Addition:
Appliances are also subjected to the test of 19.101.
Detachable parts in the user area are removed or placed in the most unfavourable position.
– 14 – IEC 60335-2-82:2002
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Detachable parts in the maintenance area are placed in their normal position following a
maintenance operation.
Containers are filled to the most unfavourable level.
19.2 Addition:
NOTE 101 Examples of achieving restricted heat dissipation are
– operating without water;
– switching off the fan;
– covering ventilation openings.
19.4 Addition:
NOTE 101 If a control also performs other functions, only the part controlling the temperature is short-circuited.
19.7 Addition:
The appliance is operated with the most unfavourable cycle for the motor under test.
19.9 Addition:
This test is applicable for kiddie rides, regardless of their method of control.
19.11.2 Modification:
The fault conditions are simulated until steady conditions are established.
19.13 Addition:
During the tests, molten plastic shall not be emitted.
After the tests, compliance with 15.1 and 15.2 shall not be impaired.
19.101 The appliance is supplied at rated voltage and operated under normal operation.
Any fault condition or unexpected operation likely to occur during use of the appliance is
introduced.
NOTE 1 Damaged components or parts may be replaced after each test.
NOTE 2 Examples of fault conditions or unexpected operations are
– defects in the appliance:
• a programmer stopping in any position;
• disconnection and reconnection of one or more phases of the supply mains during any part of the
programme;
• open-circuiting or short-circuiting of components;
• locking the main contacts of a contactor in the “on” position if they are used for energizing heating
elements. However, this defect is not introduced if at least two independent sets of contacts are provided.
This may be achieved by two contactors operating independently of each other or by one contactor having
two independent armatures operating two independent sets of main contacts;
• failure of a pneumatic or hydraulic control;
• blocking the coin or prize channel;
– faulty operation by users or maintenance persons:
• incorrect actuation of knobs, handles, switches or push-buttons;
• incorrect opening or closing of doors or lids;
• improper application of the instructions for maintenance;
• setting controls, switches or programmers in the most unfavourable position;
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• incorrect loading;
• incorrect coin collection;
– abuse by users:
• obstructing openings;
• blocking moving parts.
NOTE 3 In general, tests are limited to the fault conditions that may be expected to give the most unfavourable
results.
20 Stability and mechanical hazards
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
20.1 Modification:
The appliance is tested with doors, lids and similar parts in the maintenance area placed in
the normal position of use. Kiddie rides and driving simulators are loaded as specified for
normal operation.
Kiddie rides and driving simulators, while still placed on the plane inclined by 10°, are then
supplied at rated voltage and operated under normal operation.
The test with the appliance tilted to 15° is not carried out.
Addition:
The test is repeated with doors, lids and similar parts in the maintenance area placed in the
most unfavourable positions, however, the appliance is only tilted to an angle of 5°.
20.2 Addition:
Covers over moving parts having a kinetic energy exceeding 4 J shall be interlocked so that it
is only possible to remove them when the parts are stationary unless they are only removable
with the aid of a tool.
For kiddie rides, compliance is also checked by applying a spherical probe having a diameter
of 150 mm. The probe shall not be trapped by the movement of any parts.
21 Mechanical strengt,bh
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
21.1 Addition:
The impact energy of 0,5 J is applied in the maintenance area. In the user area, the value is
increased to
– 2,0 J, for floor mounted appliances;
– 1,0 J, for other appliances.
22 Construction
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
22.7 Addition:
– 16 – IEC 60335-2-82:2002
+AMD1:2008+AMD2:2015 CSV IEC 2015
Pressure relief devices shall be constructed so that they cannot be rendered inoperative or
set to a higher pressure without the aid of a tool that is normally only available to the
manufacturer.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.14 Addition:
The requirement also applies in the maintenance area to parts liable to be touched during
maintenance operations.
22.44 Addition:
The requirement is not applicable to kiddie rides.
22.101 Appliances shall be constructed so that interlocks cannot be rendered inoperative
without using an override key if they are necessary for compliance with the standard.
It shall not be possible to reset thermal cut-outs from the user area.
Compliance is checked by inspection, by manual test and by applying test probe B of
IEC 61032.
22.102 It shall not be possible to gain access to the service area by only using the access
key for the maintenance area.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by manual test.
22.103 Appliances incorporating lasers shall comply with subclause 6.2 of IEC 60065.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by the relevant tests.
22.104 Coin boxes and containers for other payment means shall be positioned or protected
so that overfilling cannot cause a hazard.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.105 Seats of kiddie rides shall not be adjustable to a height exceeding 1,5 m above
the floor. Kiddie rides with adjustable seats shall be provided with means for restraining
passengers. The width of any slots in barriers provided for this purpose shall be between
60 mm and 75 mm.
NOTE Examples of restraining means are hand holds, foot wells, seat belts and lap bars.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by measurement.
22.106 For appliances that are controlled by programmable electronic circuits that limit the
number of heating elements and motors from being energised at the same time, simultaneous
activation of any combination of heating elements and motors shall not render the appliance
unsafe.
Compliance is checked as follows:
− the fault/error conditions specified in Table R.1 are applied and evaluated in accordance
with the relevant requirements of Annex R; or
− the appliance is operated under the conditions of Clause 11 while being supplied at rated
voltage, the programmable electronic circuits being modified to allow simultaneous
...
IEC 60335-2-82
Edition 2.1 2008-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal
service machines
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-82: Règles particulières pour les machines de divertissement et les
machines de service pour les personnes
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IEC 60335-2-82
Edition 2.1 2008-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal
service machines
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-82: Règles particulières pour les machines de divertissement et les
machines de service pour les personnes
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CF
CODE PRIX
ICS 97.180; 97.200.40 ISBN 2-8318-9695-9
– 2 – 60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3
INTRODUCTION.5
1 Scope.6
2 Normative references .7
3 Definitions .7
4 General requirement.9
5 General conditions for the tests .9
6 Classification.9
7 Marking and instructions.10
8 Protection against access to live parts.11
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances .11
10 Power input and current .11
11 Heating .11
12 Void.11
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature.12
14 Transient overvoltages .12
15 Moisture resistance .12
16 Leakage current and electric strength.12
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .12
18 Endurance.12
19 Abnormal operation .13
20 Stability and mechanical hazards .14
21 Mechanical strengt,bh .15
22 Construction .15
23 Internal wiring.16
24 Components .16
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords .17
26 Terminals for external conductors.17
27 Provision for earthing .17
28 Screws and connections .17
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .18
30 Resistance to heat and fire.18
31 Resistance to rusting.18
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards.18
Annexes .19
Bibliography.19
60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
___________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines
and personal service machines
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61:
Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This consolidated version of IEC 60335-2-82 consists of the second edition (2002)
[documents 61/2226/FDIS and 61/2301/RVD] and its amendment 1 (2008) [documents
61/3348/CDV and 61/3462/RVC].
The technical content is therefore identical to the base edition and its amendment and has
been prepared for user convenience.
It bears the edition number 2.1.
A vertical line in the margin shows where the base publication has been modified by
amendment 1.
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.
– 4 – 60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric amusement
machines and personal service machines.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– Clause 1: Gaming machines have to comply with IEC 60950 (South Africa).
– 6.1: Class 0 appliances are allowed provided that their rated voltage does not exceed 150 V (Japan and
USA).
– 6.1: Class 0I is allowed (Japan).
– 19.101: The fault condition with the contactor locked in the on-position is not applied (USA).
– 20.1: The test is different (USA).
– Clause 21: The impact energy is different (USA).
– 25.7: Lighter supply cords are allowed (USA).
– 25.7: The requirements for supply cords are different. Additional protection of the supply cord is required
(Australia).
The committee has decided that the contents of the base publication and its amendments will
remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under
"http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date,
the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
NOTE 4 The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of the amendment 1 be adopted for implementation
nationally not earlier than 12 months from the date of publication.
60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer’s instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which
electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with
in Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 1 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 2 Horizontal and generic standards covering a hazard are not applicable since they have been taken into
consideration when developing the general and particular requirements for the IEC 60335 series of standards. For
example, in the case of temperature requirements for surfaces on many appliances, generic standards, such as
ISO 13732-1 for hot surfaces, are not applicable in addition to Part 1 or part 2 standards.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
– 6 – 60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines
and personal service machines
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of electric commercial amusement machines
and personal service machines, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-
phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances.
NOTE 101 Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are
– amusement machines:
• billiard tables;
• bowling machines;
• dartboards;
• driving simulators;
• gaming machines;
• kiddie rides;
• laser shooting appliances;
• pinball machines;
• video games.
– personal service machines:
• card re-value machines;
• currency dispensers;
• luggage lockers;
• weighing machines;
• shoe shining appliances.
NOTE 102 If part of the appliance is within the scope of IEC 60065 or IEC 60950, the part has to comply with the
relevant standard.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by users and maintenance persons.
NOTE 103 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be
necessary;
– in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national authorities responsible for health, for
the protection of labour and similar authorities.
NOTE 104 This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended exclusively for household use;
– appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes;
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a
corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– appliances for washing cars;
– dispensing appliances and vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75);
60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 7 –
– appliances within the scope of IEC 60065, such as jukeboxes and household video games;
– appliances within the scope of IEC 60950, such as copying machines, ticket machines and automatic teller
machines;
– appliances intended to be used when a trained attendant is present, such as virtual reality systems;
– equipment intended exclusively for fairgrounds, such as carousels.
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60065:2001, Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus – Safety requirements
)
Amendment 1 (2005)
IEC 60068-2-52:1996, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic
(sodium chloride solution)
3 Definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the appliance under the following conditions
The appliance is operated in the stand-by mode until steady conditions are established and
then under the most unfavourable conditions of normal use.
The appliance is refilled when necessary in accordance with the instructions for use, or the
instructions for maintenance, and the next operating period started as soon as possible.
Appliances that support persons in normal use are loaded as follows:
– kiddie rides, 50 kg for each riding position;
– other appliances, 100 kg for the first riding position and 75 kg for each additional riding
position.
NOTE 101 The riding position may be for a sitting or standing person.
If the instructions state that higher loads are allowed, the appliance is loaded accordingly.
Audio amplifiers are operated in accordance with the normal operating conditions specified in
IEC 60065.
3.6.2 Replacement:
detachable part
part that can be removed without the aid of a tool, a part that is removed in accordance with
the instructions for use or instructions for maintenance, even if a tool or access key is
needed for removal, or a part that does not fulfill the test of 22.11
NOTE 101 If a part has to be removed for installation purposes, this part is not considered to be detachable even
if the instructions state that it is to be removed.
NOTE 102 A part that can be opened is considered to be a part that can be removed.
———————
)
There exists a consolidated edition 7.1 (2005) that includes edition 7 and its Amendment 1.
– 8 – 60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008
3.7.3 Replacement:
thermal cut-out
device that during abnormal operation limits the temperature of the controlled part by
automatically opening the circuit, or reducing the current, and constructed so that its setting
cannot be altered by the user or the maintenance person
3.8.5 Replacement:
maintenance operation
operation that the user or maintenance person is intended to perform as stated in the
instructions for use, or the instructions for maintenance, or as marked on the appliance
NOTE 101 The instructions for maintenance marked on the appliance, or supplied with the appliance or
subsequently, are applicable only to the user area and the maintenance area.
NOTE 102 Maintenance operation includes preparing and commissioning the appliance for new operating
methods. It does not include operations that are to be performed in the service area.
3.101
stand-by mode
mode of the appliance when it is energized and ready for use, while filled as intended but with
empty cash boxes
3.102
access key
key or other means that gives access to the maintenance area but does not give access to
the service area
NOTE “Other means” includes a tool or operation by codes or signals produced by optical or electromagnetic
sources.
3.103
override key
key or other means that is used to render an interlock inoperative
3.104
instructions for maintenance
instructions explaining how to carry out cleaning, replenishing, coin collecting, setting of
controls and similar operations
3.105
maintenance person
person who maintains the appliance in accordance with the instructions for maintenance
3.106
user area
area where access is gained without the use of an access key or a tool
3.107
maintenance area
area where access can only be gained by the use of an access key
3.108
service area
area where access cannot be gained by the use of an access key alone
3.109
kiddie ride
moving appliance having a stationary base for use by one or two children between the ages of
three and ten years, under the supervision of an adult
60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 9 –
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.6 Replacement:
Controls or switching devices in the user area are adjusted to the most unfavourable setting.
Controls, switching devices or other parts in the maintenance area are adjusted to the most
unfavourable setting within the limits stated in the instructions for maintenance.
NOTE 101 Controls or switching devices in the service area are not adjusted.
5.9 Addition:
When alternative software is made available by the appliance manufacturer, the appliance is
tested with the software that gives the most unfavourable results.
5.101 The requirements of this standard for the maintenance area are applicable when the
instructions for maintenance are being followed. If an override key is provided for access
to the maintenance area, it is used before a test is carried out if this is more unfavourable.
5.102 When reference is made to the application of test probe B, test probe 18 of IEC 61032
is also applied in the user area.
5.103 Appliances incorporating transformers, electronic circuits and lamps are tested as
motor-operated appliances unless they incorporate a heating element, in which case they
are tested as combined appliances.
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Modification:
Appliances shall be class I, class II or class III.
6.2 Addition:
Appliances intended for outdoor use shall be at least IPX4.
Appliances that may be cleaned by water jets, or installed where water jets are liable to be
used, shall be at least IPX5.
Appliances that use water jets in normal use shall be at least IPX5 unless the water jet cannot
be directed at the enclosure of electrical parts, in which case it may be IPX4.
– 10 – 60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
7.1 Addition:
For appliances incorporating a socket outlet, the voltage, nature of the supply and current or
power output shall be marked in the vicinity of the socket outlet.
7.3 Addition:
The requirement also applies when the adjustment has to be made by the maintenance
person.
7.12 Modification:
The instructions concerning persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or
mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge and children playing with the
appliance are not applicable.
7.12.1 Addition:
The installation instructions shall state if the appliance is suitable for outdoor use.
For appliances that are not at least IPX5, the instructions shall state that the appliance is not
suitable for installation in an area where a water jet could be used.
The installation instructions for moving ride appliances shall state the free space necessary
around the appliance for safe operation.
The installation instructions for kiddie rides shall state that the installation of a residual
current device (RCD) having a rated residual operating current not exceeding 30 mA is
advisable.
7.12.101 If it is necessary to take special precautions during maintenance operations,
details of these shall be supplied. The instructions for maintenance shall state how to gain
access to the maintenance area. They shall not include instructions on how to gain access to
a service area.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.101.1 The instructions for maintenance for appliances incorporating an appliance
inlet and intended to be partially or completely immersed in water for cleaning, shall state that
the connector must be removed before the appliance is cleaned and that the appliance inlet
must be dried before the appliance is used again.
If the appliance is not at least IPX5, the instructions for maintenance shall state that the
appliance must not be cleaned by a water jet.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.101.2 If the use of an override key allows access to moving parts, a suitable warning
shall be given in the instructions for maintenance.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 11 –
7.12.101.3 The instructions for maintenance shall list any accessories that may be used
with the appliance.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.101.4 For appliances using water, the instruction for maintenance shall give details
on how to prevent freezing-up or how to ensure safe operation if freezing-up occurs.
Compliance is checked by inspection
8 Protection against access to live parts
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
10 Power input and current
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
11 Heating
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
11.2 Modification:
Appliances normally fixed to the floor, and those having a mass greater than 40 kg and not
provided with casters or rollers, are installed in accordance with the instructions.
NOTE 101 If no instructions are provided, the appliance is placed on the floor as close to the walls as possible.
Other appliances, except fixed appliances, are placed on the floor as near to the walls as
possible.
11.7 Replacement:
The appliance is operated under normal operation until steady conditions are established.
11.8 Addition:
The temperature rise limits for handles and similar parts that are continuously held in normal
use also applies to seats. The temperature rise of other surfaces in the user area shall not
exceed the limits specified for handles and similar parts that are held for short periods only in
normal use.
NOTE 101 Illuminated surfaces of glass or plastic that are not intended to be touched by the user are considered
to be outside the user area.
12 Void
– 12 – 60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
14 Transient overvoltages
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
15 Moisture resistance
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
15.2 Addition:
Compliance is also checked by the tests of 15.2.101 to 15.2.104 using water containing
approximately 1 % NaCl.
15.2.101 Appliances having external surfaces that are lower than 2 m above the floor, and
on which it is possible to place a vessel such as a cup, are tested by rapidly pouring 0,5 l of
saline solution over the surface.
NOTE If there is more than one surface, they are tested in turn.
15.2.102 Appliances with accessible openings that are lower than 2 m above the floor are
tested by slowly pouring 0,25 l of saline solution into each opening. If the opening is in a
vertical surface, the solution is projected towards the opening.
NOTE Accessible openings include slots for coins or cards.
15.2.103 Maintenance operations involving the use of liquids are carried out three times.
15.2.104 Parts liable to be cleaned are wiped with a sponge having dimensions
approximately 150 mm × 75 mm × 50 mm, saturated with saline solution. The sponge is
applied without appreciable force for approximately 10 s to each surface.
NOTE This test is not applied to surfaces in the maintenance area for which cleaning instructions are given.
15.3 Addition:
NOTE 101 If it is not possible to place the appliance in the humidity cabinet, electrical parts are tested separately.
16 Leakage current and electric strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
18 Endurance
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 13 –
19 Abnormal operation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
19.1 Addition:
Appliances are also subjected to the test of 19.101.
Detachable parts in the user area are removed or placed in the most unfavourable position.
Detachable parts in the maintenance area are placed in their normal position following a
maintenance operation.
Containers are filled to the most unfavourable level.
19.2 Addition:
NOTE 101 Examples of achieving restricted heat dissipation are
– operating without water;
– switching off the fan;
– covering ventilation openings.
19.4 Addition:
NOTE 101 If a control also performs other functions, only the part controlling the temperature is short-circuited.
19.7 Addition:
The appliance is operated with the most unfavourable cycle for the motor under test.
19.9 Addition:
This test is applicable for kiddie rides, regardless of their method of control.
19.11.2 Modification:
The fault conditions are simulated until steady conditions are established.
19.13 Addition:
During the tests, molten plastic shall not be emitted.
After the tests, compliance with 15.1 and 15.2 shall not be impaired.
19.101 The appliance is supplied at rated voltage and operated under normal operation.
Any fault condition or unexpected operation likely to occur during use of the appliance is
introduced.
NOTE 1 Damaged components or parts may be replaced after each test.
NOTE 2 Examples of fault conditions or unexpected operations are
– defects in the appliance:
• a programmer stopping in any position;
• disconnection and reconnection of one or more phases of the supply mains during any part of the
programme;
– 14 – 60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008
• open-circuiting or short-circuiting of components;
• locking the main contacts of a contactor in the “on” position if they are used for energizing heating
elements. However, this defect is not introduced if at least two independent sets of contacts are provided.
This may be achieved by two contactors operating independently of each other or by one contactor having
two independent armatures operating two independent sets of main contacts;
• failure of a pneumatic or hydraulic control;
• blocking the coin or prize channel;
– faulty operation by users or maintenance persons:
• incorrect actuation of knobs, handles, switches or push-buttons;
• incorrect opening or closing of doors or lids;
• improper application of the instructions for maintenance;
• setting controls, switches or programmers in the most unfavourable position;
• incorrect loading;
• incorrect coin collection;
– abuse by users:
• obstructing openings;
• blocking moving parts.
NOTE 3 In general, tests are limited to the fault conditions that may be expected to give the most unfavourable
results.
20 Stability and mechanical hazards
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
20.1 Modification:
The appliance is tested with doors, lids and similar parts in the maintenance area placed in
the normal position of use. Kiddie rides and driving simulators are loaded as specified for
normal operation.
Kiddie rides and driving simulators, while still placed on the plane inclined by 10°, are then
supplied at rated voltage and operated under normal operation.
The test with the appliance tilted to 15° is not carried out.
Addition:
The test is repeated with doors, lids and similar parts in the maintenance area placed in the
most unfavourable positions, however, the appliance is only tilted to an angle of 5°.
20.2 Addition:
Covers over moving parts having a kinetic energy exceeding 4 J shall be interlocked so that it
is only possible to remove them when the parts are stationary unless they are only removable
with the aid of a tool.
For kiddie rides, compliance is also checked by applying a spherical probe having a diameter
of 150 mm. The probe shall not be trapped by the movement of any parts.
60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 15 –
21 Mechanical strengt,bh
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
21.1 Addition:
The impact energy of 0,5 J is applied in the maintenance area. In the user area, the value is
increased to
– 2,0 J, for floor mounted appliances;
– 1,0 J, for other appliances.
22 Construction
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
22.7 Addition:
Pressure relief devices shall be constructed so that they cannot be rendered inoperative or
set to a higher pressure without the aid of a tool that is normally only available to the
manufacturer.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.14 Addition:
The requirement also applies in the maintenance area to parts liable to be touched during
maintenance operations.
22.101 Appliances shall be constructed so that interlocks cannot be rendered inoperative
without using an override key if they are necessary for compliance with the standard.
It shall not be possible to reset thermal cut-outs from the user area.
Compliance is checked by inspection, by manual test and by applying test probe B of
IEC 61032.
22.102 It shall not be possible to gain access to the service area by only using the access
key for the maintenance area.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by manual test.
22.103 Appliances incorporating lasers shall comply with subclause 6.2 of IEC 60065.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by the relevant tests.
22.104 Coin boxes and containers for other payment means shall be positioned or protected
so that overfilling cannot cause a hazard.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
– 16 – 60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008
22.105 Seats of kiddie rides shall not be adjustable to a height exceeding 1,5 m above
the floor. Kiddie rides with adjustable seats shall be provided with means for restraining
passengers. The width of any slots in barriers provided for this purpose shall be between
60 mm and 75 mm.
NOTE Examples of restraining means are hand holds, foot wells, seat belts and lap bars.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by measurement.
23 Internal wiring
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
23.3 Modification:
The requirement also applies to maintenance operations.
The number of flexings is
− 200 000, for conductors flexed during normal use;
− 10 000, for conductors flexed during maintenance operations.
23.101 Anchorages for internal wiring that can easily be replaced shall be constructed and
located so that
– the wiring cannot touch the clamping screws of the anchorage if these screws are
accessible, unless they are separated from accessible metal parts by supplementary
insulation;
– the wiring is not clamped by a metal screw that bears directly on the wiring;
– for class I appliances, the anchorages are of insulating material or are provided with an
insulating lining, unless failure of the insulation of the wiring does not make accessible
metal parts live;
– for class II appliances, the anchorages are of insulating material or if of metal, they are
insulated from accessible metal parts by supplementary insulation.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
23.102 Internal wiring that is accessible in the maintenance area and that is moved during
normal operation shall comply with 25.13, 25.14, 25.15 and 25.21.
Compliance is checked by the relevant tests.
24 Components
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
24.2 Modification:
Switches and automatic controls operating at safety extra-low voltage may be fitted in
interconnection cords in the maintenance area.
60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 17 –
24.101 Connecting devices of interconnection cords shall be identified if they are
interchangeable with other connecting means in the appliance if this could result in a hazard.
NOTE Colour coding may be used for identification.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
24.102 Interlock switches shall comply with IEC 61058-1 as far as reasonable and shall
ensure all pole disconnection. However, single-pole disconnection is allowed for protection
against mechanical hazards.
Compliance is checked by testing the switch in accordance with the relevant clauses of
IEC 61058-1, the number of cycles of operation for the test of Clause 17 being 10 000.
However, if the switch is operated once per operating cycle, the number of cycles of operation
is 100 000.
NOTE This requirement only applies to interlock switches necessary for compliance with this standard.
24.103 Thermal cut-outs that disconnect heating elements, and are incorporated for
compliance with Clause 19, shall not be self-resetting and shall have a trip-free mechanism.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by manual test.
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
25.7 Addition:
Supply cords of appliances intended for outdoor use shall be polychloroprene sheathed and
not be lighter than ordinary polychloroprene sheathed cord (code designation 60245 IEC 57).
However, if the appliance is intended to be placed on the ground, the supply cord shall not
be lighter than heavy polychloroprene sheathed cord (code designation 60245 IEC 66).
25.15 Addition:
When the test is carried out on internal wiring, the pull force is 30 N and the torque 0,1 Nm,
irrespective of the mass of the appliance.
For internal wiring, a force of 30 N is applied when pushing the wiring into the appliance.
26 Terminals for external conductors
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
27 Provision for earthing
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
28 Screws and connections
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
– 18 – 60335-2-82 © IEC:2002+A1:2008
28.1 Addition:
The requirement also applies to screws th
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