Environmental testing - Part 2-60: Tests - Test Ke: Flowing mixed gas corrosion test

IEC 60068-2-60:2015 determines the corrosive influence of operating and storage indoor environments on electrotechnical products components, equipment and materials, particularly contacts and connections, considered separately, integrated into a subassembly or assembled as a complete equipment. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition, published in 1995, and constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- updated IEC format;
- updated normative references list;
- addition of information of the working volume;
- revision of the test procedure;
- revision of the figures in Annex B.

Essais d'environnement - Partie 2-60: Essais - Essai Ke: Essais de corrosion dans un flux de mélange de gaz

L'IEC 60068-2-60:2015 établit l'influence corrosive de l'environnement sur des composants de produits électrotechniques, des équipements et des matériels, en fonctionnement ou stockés à l'intérieur de bâtiments, en particulier sur des contacts et des connexions, pris individuellement, intégrés dans un sous-ensemble ou faisant partie d'un équipement complet. Cette troisième édition annule et remplace la deuxième édition publiée en 1995. Cette édition constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
- mise à jour du format de l'IEC;
- mise à jour de la liste de références normatives;
- ajout d'informations concernant le volume de travail;
- révision de la procédure d'essai;
- révision des figures dans l'Annexe B.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
17-Jun-2015
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
15-Jul-2015
Completion Date
18-Jun-2015
Ref Project

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IEC 60068-2-60 ®
Edition 3.0 2015-06
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Environmental testing –
Part 2-60: Tests – Test Ke: Flowing mixed gas corrosion test

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.

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bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, electrical terms containing 21 000 terms and definitions in
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and withdrawn publications. collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and

CISPR.
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IEC 60068-2-60 ®
Edition 3.0 2015-06
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Environmental testing –
Part 2-60: Tests – Test Ke: Flowing mixed gas corrosion test

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 19.040 ISBN 978-2-8322-2763-3

– 2 – IEC 60068-2-60:2015 RLV © IEC 2015

CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 General .
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Test apparatus . 5
4 Severities . 6
5 Preconditioning . 7
6 Initial measurements . 7
7 Testing . 7
7.1 General . 7
7.2 Test specimens . 7
7.3 Corrosivity monitoring materials . 7
7.4 Testing procedure . 8
8 Recovery . 9
9 Final measurements . 10
10 Information to be given in the relevant specification . 10
11 Information to be given in the test report. 10
Annex A (normative) Corrosion monitoring copper coupons . 11
A.1 General . 11
A.2 Nature and dimension . 11
A.3 Cleaning procedure . 11
Annex B (informative) Description of test apparatus . 12
B.1 General . 12
B.2 Climatic system . 15
B.3 Test enclosure . 15
B.4 Gas delivery system . 16
B.5 Analysing system . 17
B.5.1 Temperature and humidity . 17
B.5.2 Gases . 17
B.6 Other corrosion monitoring methods . 18
B.6.1 Weight Mass increase . 18
B.6.2 Surface analysis of monitoring coupons . 18
B.6.3 Visual examination . 18
B.7 Calibration of the chamber . 18
Annex C (informative) Guide to the selection of methods and test duration . 19
C.1 Introduction Introductory remarks . 19
C.2 Function of corrosive gases used in the tests . 19
C.3 Use of the different test methods . 19
Bibliography . 21

Figure B.1 – Example of test apparatus . 13

Table 1 – Test conditions . 6

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING –
Part 2-60: Tests – Test Ke: Flowing mixed gas corrosion test

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This redline version of the official IEC Standard allows the user to identify the changes
made to the previous edition. A vertical bar appears in the margin wherever a change
has been made. Additions are in green text, deletions are in strikethrough red text.

– 4 – IEC 60068-2-60:2015 RLV © IEC 2015

International Standard IEC 60068-2-60 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 104:
Environmental conditions, classification and methods of test.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition, published in 1995, and constitutes
a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
– updated IEC format;
– updated normative references list;
– addition of information of the working volume;
– revision of the test procedure;
– revision of the figures in Annex B.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
104/655/FDIS 104/656/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts in the IEC 60068 series, published under the general title Environmental
testing, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The “colour inside” logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding
of its contents. Users should therefore print this publication using a colour printer.

ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING –
Part 2-60: Tests – Test Ke: Flowing mixed gas corrosion test

1 General Scope
This part of IEC 60068-2 determines the corrosive influence of operating and storage indoor
environments on electrotechnical products components, equipment and materials, particularly
contacts and connections, considered separately, integrated into a subassembly or
assembled as a complete equipment.
It provides test methods giving information, on a comparative basis, to aid the selection of
materials, choice of production processes and component design, with
...


IEC 60068-2-60 ®
Edition 3.0 2015-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Environmental testing –
Part 2-60: Tests – Test Ke: Flowing mixed gas corrosion test

Essais d'environnement –
Partie 2-60: Essais – Essai Ke: Essai de corrosion dans un flux de mélange de
gaz
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite
ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie
et les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'IEC ou du Comité national de l'IEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des
questions sur le copyright de l'IEC ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette publication, utilisez
les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de l'IEC de votre pays de résidence.

IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
CH-1211 Geneva 20 info@iec.ch
Switzerland www.iec.ch
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.

IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The stand-alone application for consulting the entire The world's leading online dictionary of electronic and
bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and
Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 15
documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and additional languages. Also known as the International
iPad. Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online.

IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a More than 60 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries
and withdrawn publications. have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37,

77, 86 and CISPR.
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IEC 60068-2-60 ®
Edition 3.0 2015-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Environmental testing –
Part 2-60: Tests – Test Ke: Flowing mixed gas corrosion test

Essais d'environnement –
Partie 2-60: Essais – Essai Ke: Essai de corrosion dans un flux de mélange de

gaz
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 19.040 ISBN 978-2-8322-2747-3

– 2 – IEC 60068-2-60:2015 © IEC 2015
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references. 5
3 Test apparatus . 5
4 Severities . 6
5 Preconditioning . 6
6 Initial measurements . 6
7 Testing . 7
7.1 General . 7
7.2 Test specimens . 7
7.3 Corrosivity monitoring materials . 7
7.4 Testing procedure . 7
8 Recovery . 9
9 Final measurements . 9
10 Information to be given in the relevant specification . 9
11 Information to be given in the test report . 10
Annex A (normative) Corrosion monitoring copper coupons . 11
A.1 General . 11
A.2 Nature and dimension . 11
A.3 Cleaning procedure . 11
Annex B (informative) Description of test apparatus . 12
B.1 General . 12
B.2 Climatic system . 12
B.3 Test enclosure . 13
B.4 Gas delivery system . 14
B.5 Analysing system . 14
B.5.1 Temperature and humidity . 14
B.5.2 Gases . 14
B.6 Other corrosion monitoring methods . 15
B.6.1 Mass increase . 15
B.6.2 Surface analysis of monitoring coupons . 15
B.6.3 Visual examination . 16
B.7 Calibration of the chamber . 16
Annex C (informative) Guide to the selection of methods and test duration . 17
C.1 Introductory remarks . 17
C.2 Function of corrosive gases used in the tests . 17
C.3 Use of the different test methods . 17
Bibliography . 19

Figure B.1 – Example of test apparatus . 12

Table 1 – Test conditions . 6

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING –
Part 2-60: Tests – Test Ke: Flowing mixed gas corrosion test

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this pub
...

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