ISO 23120:2022
(Main)Ships and marine technology — Graphical symbols for computer-based incident response systems
Ships and marine technology — Graphical symbols for computer-based incident response systems
This document specifies the graphical symbols and representations for onboard incidents, response activities and boundaries and path as well as their usage. The graphical symbols are designed to be used for representing related information in shipborne computer-based incident response systems.
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General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 23120
First edition
2022-08
Ships and marine technology —
Graphical symbols for computer-
based incident response systems
Reference number
© ISO 2022
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Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 S c op e . 1
2 Nor m at i ve r ef er enc e s . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 T ype and use of graphical symbols .2
4.1 General . 2
4.2 G raphical symbols . 2
4.3 U se of graphical symbols . 6
Bibliography . 8
iii
Foreword
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This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 8, Ships and marine technology,
Subcommittee SC 8, Ship design.
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iv
Introduction
This document has been developed in order to standardize graphical symbols used in shipborne
computer-based incident response systems. Typically, incident response systems are used in
emergency situations and concise and intuitive representation of information is very important. Well-
designed standard graphical symbols can avoid confusion and misunderstanding of information and
the graphical symbols in this document are designed for such purpose.
v
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 23120:2022(E)
Ships and marine technology — Graphical symbols for
computer-based incident response systems
1 S cope
This document specifies the graphical symbols and representations for onboard incidents, response
activities and boundaries and path as well as their usage. The graphical symbols are designed to be
used for representing related information in shipborne computer-based incident response systems.
2 Normat ive references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 3941, Classification of fires
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
graphical symbol
visually perceptible figure which is used for the purpose of transmitting information independent of
the medium of language
3.2
damage
physical harm that impairs the value, usefulness, or normal function of the vessel
3.3
incident
event that results in or may result in injury or ill-health to people, damage (3.2) or loss to property,
materials or the environment, or a loss of a business opportunity
Note 1 to entry: Unlike an accident, incident does not necessarily result in actual injury or damage.
3.4
incident response system
set of tools that is intended to control an incident (3.3)
3.5
computer-based
software implementation of functionality that includes human machine interfaces for input and output
3.6
fire
rapid oxidation of a material in the exothermic chemical process of combustion, releasing heat, light,
and various reaction products
3.7
flooding
liquid entering the vessel uncontrolled
3.8
state
progress of handling the incident
4 T ype and use of graphical symbols
4.1 General
A computer-based incident response system shall employ, where applicable, the graphical symbols
described in this document. Where this document provides no appropriate symbol, another symbol
may be used. However, such symbol shall not be easily confused with the graphical symbols defined
in this document and shall follow the same generic principles applied in this document with regard to
colours, shapes and states.
4.2 Graphical symbols
4.2.1 The graphical symbols shall be of a suitable size and resolution to ensure they are clearly
understandable t
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