ISO/TS 14904:2002
(Main)Road transport and traffic telematics — Electronic fee collection (EFC) — Interface specification for clearing between operators
Road transport and traffic telematics — Electronic fee collection (EFC) — Interface specification for clearing between operators
ISO/TS 14904:2002 specifies the interfaces for clearing between operators and gives a framework of the common message structure and data elements to be used on the interfaces. Its objective is to make the transfer of payment and Electronic Fee Collection (EFC) related data possible both between different payment systems and between different operators such as collection agents, clearing operators, or providers of public and private transport services. ISO/TS 14904:2002 supports: different payment modes (e.g. pre-payment, post-payment); a wide variety of transport and transport related services (tolling, parking, ferry/bridge/tunnel, public transport, payment for route guidance etc.); operator services (co-ordination between collectors of money and charge points etc.); security and privacy. It is not within the scope of ISO/TS 14904:2002 to define administrative procedures and organisational structures. The specification of a higher (e.g. pan-European) level inter-operable payment system is outside the scope of ISO/TS 14904:2002. Not described within ISO/TS 14904:2002 are indirect (external) participants such as authorities, enacting general or special legislation concerning the payment system and other national regulations. The models presented in this standard are generic. Simple systems (closed systems) can be designed by selecting subsets of the interface framework described herein.
Télématique de la circulation et du transport routier — Perception du télépéage — Spécification des interfaces pour la compensation des recettes entre opérateurs
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Standards Content (Sample)
TECHNICAL ISO/TS
SPECIFICATION 14904
First edition
2002-12-15
Road transport and traffic telematics —
Electronic fee collection (EFC) —
Interface specification for clearing
between operators
Télématique de la circulation et du transport routier — Perception
du télépéage — Spécification des interfaces pour la compensation
des recettes entre opérateurs
Reference number
©
ISO 2002
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ii © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
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International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
In other circumstances, particularly when there is an urgent market requirement for such documents, a
technical committee may decide to publish other types of normative document:
— an ISO Publicly Available Specification (ISO/PAS) represents an agreement between technical experts in
an ISO working group and is accepted for publication if it is approved by more than 50 % of the members
of the parent committee casting a vote;
— an ISO Technical Specification (ISO/TS) represents an agreement between the members of a technical
committee and is accepted for publication if it is approved by 2/3 of the members of the committee
casting a vote.
An ISO/PAS or ISO/TS is reviewed after three years in order to decide whether it will be confirmed for a
further three years, revised to become an International Standard, or withdrawn. If the ISO/PAS or ISO/TS is
confirmed, it is reviewed again after a further three years, at which time it must either be transformed into an
International Standard or be withdrawn.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO/TS 14904 was prepared by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) in collaboration with
Technical Committee ISO/TC 204, Transport information and control systems, in accordance with the
Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
Throughout the text of this document, read “.this European pre-Standard.” to mean “.this Technical
Specification.”.
This first edition of ISO/TS 14904 cancels and replaces ISO/TR 14904:1997, which has been technically
revised.
Contents
page
Foreword.v
Introduction. vi
1 Scope.1
2 Normative references.1
3 Terms and definitions .2
4 Basic interfaces for clearing between operators .4
5 Interface framework .4
6 Method of description.10
7 Message.11
Annex A (informative) Conceptual Model .13
Annex B (informative) Relation between Conceptual and Organisational Models.15
Annex C (informative) Message frame format .19
Annex D (informative) Protocol Data Unit.23
Annex E (informative) Payment Objects based on data elements defined in ISO 8583 .30
Bibliography.31
iv © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved
Foreword
The text of ENV ISO 14904:2002 has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 278 "Road
Transport and Traffic Telematics", the secretariat of which is held by NEN, in collaboration with Technical
Committee ISO/TC 204 "Transport Information and Control Systems".
This European Prestandard supersedes ENV ISO 14094:1997.
In this European Prestandard, the annexes A to F are informative.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to announce this European Prestandard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
Introduction
Integration of payment systems concerns the co-ordination and handling of all payment services for traffic
and transport applications. This co-ordination involves:
a) the use of a common payment concept for services within or related to road traffic and transport;
b) the enabling of exchange of payment transactions and operational information between different
operators involved in public and private transport services; and
c) the method of payment itself, i.e. the access to electronic payment means, for the settlement of these
acquired services.
In order to enable the integration of payment systems on a higher (e.g. pan-European) level and make
clearing between operators possible, the interfaces involved need to be standardised.
Therefore this European Prestandard / ISO Technical Standard is designed as an interface specification
enabling data to be exchanged between different operators and systems adopting a variety of application
specifications.
It should be noted that although the data structures defined in the current version of the European
Prestandard / ISO Technical Standard reflect a focus on information transfers for clearing purposes, the
interface specification defined herein supports equally well other types of information transfers required
within and between payment systems.
vi © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved
1 Scope
This European Prestandard specifies the interfaces for clearing between operators and gives a framework
of the common message structure and data elements to be used on the interfaces. Its objective is to make
the transfer of payment and Electronic Fee Collection (EFC) related data possible both between different
payment systems and between different operators such as collection agents, clearing operators, or
providers of public and private transport services.
This European Prestandard supports:
a) different payment modes (e.g. pre-payment, post-payment);
b) a wide variety of transport and transport related services (tolling, parking, ferry/bridge/tunnel, public
transport, payment for route guidance etc.);
c) operator services (co-ordination between collectors of money and charge points etc.);
d) security and privacy.
It is not within the scope of this European Prestandard to define administrative procedures and
organisational structures. The specification of a higher (e.g. pan-European) level inter-operable payment
system is outside the scope of this European Prestandard.
Not described within this European Prestandard are indirect (external) participants such as authorities,
enacting general or special legislation concerning the payment system and other national regulations.
The models presented in this standard are generic. Simple systems (closed systems) can be designed by
selecting subsets of the interface framework described herein.
2 Normative references
This European Prestandard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications.
These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed
hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply
to this European Prestandard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated
references, the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments).
ISO/IEC 7812 (all parts), Identification cards — Identification of issuers
ISO/IEC 7816-5, Identification cards — Integrated circuit(s) cards with contacts — Part 5: Numbering
system and registration procedure for application identifiers
ISO 8583, Financial transaction card originated messages — Interchange message specifications
ISO/IEC 8825-1, Information technology — ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules
(BER), Canonical Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER)
ISO 9594 (all parts), Information technology — Open Systems Interconnection — The Directory
ISO 11770-1, Information technology — Security techniques — Key management — Part 1: Framework
ENV ISO 14816, Road transport and traffic telematics — Automatic vehicle and equipment identification —
Numbering and data structure
ENV ISO 14906, Road Transport and Traffic Telematics (RTTT) — Electronic Fee Collection (EFC) —
Application interface definition for dedicated short range communications
ENV 1545-1, Identification card systems — Surface transport applications — Part 1: General data elements
3 Terms and definitions
For the purpose of this European Prestandard, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
Apportionment
allocation of money to transport service operators according to the consumption of the services provided,
e.g. a bus operator being paid an amount based on the number of a particular type of customer carried
3.2
Chained Services
combination of services that result in a discount and/or access rights in one or more of the consumed
services. The discount or access rights are usually given to the User as a result of having consumed a
previous service
3.3
Clearing
operation of re-allocating value generated in the payment system(s) between the various operators in a
payment system or between payment systems. This operation reflects commercial agreements existing
between those parties. An example of such an operation is the exchange of information between Service
Providers and an Issuer which enables the transfer of money from the Issuer, collecting the money from the
User, to the Service Provider
3.4
Clearing Operator
entity that collects and possibly aggregates transactions from one or more Service Providers for delivery to
the Issuer(s). The Clearing Operator can also handle the Apportionment between the Service Providers. In
the financial world this operator is equivalent to an Acquirer
3.5
Collection Agent
entity responsible for selling, reloading or delivering the Payment Means to the User and collecting the
payment from the User. The Collection Agent can also collect user related application specific data from
the User
3.6
Contract
expression of an agreement between two or more parties in a payment system or between payment
systems. An example of a contract is the specific relationship between a User and an Operator in a
payment system. The contract in this case defines the conditions under which the user may use the
services and the amount to be charged
3.7
(Intersector) Electronic Purse
application in an Integrated Circuit Card which stores and manipulates electronic value in a secure way and
which replaces cash for payments by the User
3.8
Electronic Fee Collection
collection of a fee for a transport service where the fee is collected via the exchange of data, e.g.
...
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