ISO 3903:2012
(Main)Ships and marine technology — Ships' ordinary rectangular windows
Ships and marine technology — Ships' ordinary rectangular windows
This International Standard specifies the classification of rectangular windows for ships (series, types and models), and gives the dimensions for interchangeability and construction, materials, tests, marking and designation of these rectangular windows. NOTE 1 This International Standard is based on the experience of ships' window and glass manufacturers, shipbuilders and authorities who apply to ships the Regulations of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1974 (SOLAS 1974), as amended, and of the International Convention of Load Lines, 1966, as amended.
Navires et technologie maritime — Fenêtres rectangulaires de type courant pour navires
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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 3903
Third edition
2012-07-01
Ships and marine technology — Ships’
ordinary rectangular windows
Navires et technologie maritime — Fenêtres rectangulaires de type
courant pour navires
Reference number
ISO 3903:2012(E)
©
ISO 2012
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ISO 3903:2012(E)
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© ISO 2012
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ii © ISO 2012 – All rights reserved
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ISO 3903:2012(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Classification . 2
4.1 Series . 2
4.2 Types . 2
4.3 Models . 2
4.4 Nominal sizes . 2
4.5 Survey of types, models and sizes . 2
5 Technical requirements . 6
5.1 General . 6
5.2 Dimensions . 6
5.3 Glass retaining frame .10
5.4 Glass panes . 11
5.5 Glazing .12
5.6 Fasteners (closing devices and hinges) .13
5.7 Gaskets for glassholder and glass retaining frame .14
5.8 Fixing device .14
6 Materials .14
6.1 Main frame, glassholder and glass retaining frame .14
6.2 Closing device and hinge pin .15
7 Testing .16
7.1 Watertightness test .16
7.2 Mechanical strength test .16
7.3 Fire-resistance test .16
7.4 Test for heated windows .17
8 Marking .17
8.1 Regular rectangular windows (series N) .17
8.2 Rectangular windows for fire-resistant constructions (series P) .17
8.3 Heated rectangular windows (series H) .17
9 Designation .18
9.1 Elements for designation .18
9.2 Examples .18
10 Positioning .19
11 Installation .19
Annex A (normative) Maximum allowable pressure for rectangular windows with
standardized dimensions .20
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ISO 3903:2012(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 3903 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 8, Ships and marine technology, Subcommittee
SC 8, Ship design.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 3903:1993), which has been technically revised.
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 3903:2012(E)
Ships and marine technology — Ships’ ordinary rectangular
windows
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies the classification of rectangular windows for ships (series, types and
models), and gives the dimensions for interchangeability and construction, materials, tests, marking and
designation of these rectangular windows.
NOTE 1 This International Standard is based on the experience of ships’ window and glass manufacturers, shipbuilders
and authorities who apply to ships the Regulations of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1974
(SOLAS 1974), as amended, and of the International Convention of Load Lines, 1966, as amended.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document
(including any amendments) applies.
ISO 261, ISO general purpose metric screw threads — General plan
ISO 614, Ships and marine technology — Toughened safety glass panes for rectangular windows and side
scuttles — Punch method of non-destructive strength testing
ISO 1207, Slotted cheese head screws — Product grade A
ISO 1580, Slotted pan head screws — Product grade A
ISO 2009, Slotted countersunk flat head screws — Product grade A
ISO 2010, Slotted raised countersunk head screws — Product grade A
ISO 3434, Shipbuilding and marine structures — Heated glass panes for ships’ rectangular windows
ISO 3902, Shipbuilding and marine structures — Gaskets for rectangular windows and side scuttles
ISO 5779, Shipbuilding — Ordinary rectangular windows — Positioning
ISO 5797, Shipbuilding and marine structures — Windows and side scuttles for fire-resistant constructions
ISO 6345, Shipbuilding and marine structures — Windows and side scuttles — Vocabulary
ISO 7045, Pan head screws with type H or type Z cross recess — Product grade A
ISO 7046-2, Countersunk flat head screws (common head style) with type H or type Z cross recess — Product
grade A — Part 2: Steel screws of property class 8.8, stainless steel screws and non-ferrous metal screws
ISO 7047, Raised countersunk head screws (common head style) with type H or type Z cross recess —
Product grade A
ISO 21005, Ships and marine technology — Thermally toughened safety glass panes for windows and side scuttles
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 6345 apply.
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ISO 3903:2012(E)
4 Classification
Rectangular windows shall be classified by series, types, models and nominal sizes in accordance with 4.1 to
4.4 respectively.
NOTE 1 A survey of standardized rectangular windows is given in 4.5 and Table 3.
Further classification characteristics are the material classes; see 6.1 and Table 12.
4.1 Series
4.1.1 Regular series (N)
Rectangular windows of the regular series shall contain a toughened safety glass pane that meets the
requirements of ISO 21005.
4.1.2 Fire-resistant series (P)
Rectangular windows of the fire-resistant series shall be provided for installation in “A” or “B” class divisions,
containing a glass pane that meets the requirements of ISO 5797.
Modifications to the construction and installation of the glassholder and main frame, as well as additional
testing and marking, shall be in accordance with ISO 5797.
4.1.3 Heated series (H)
Rectangular windows of the heated series shall contain a heated glass pane in accordance with ISO 3434.
NOTE Modifications of the construction of glassholder or main frame are to be observed; see 5.1.2.
4.2 Types
Ships’ ordinary rectangular windows may be of two types:
— Type E: Heavy-type rectangular window;
— Type F: Light-type rectangular window.
4.3 Models
Models shall be designated in accordance with the following principal characteristics:
— opening or non-opening model;
— opening direction of glassholder;
— type of fastening.
The various combinations of these, which are in accordance with the definitions in ISO 6345, are given in Table 1.
4.4 Nominal sizes
The nominal size is defined by the clear light dimension for width w and height h of the rectangular window,
1 1
in millimetres, and is identified by a code number; see Table 2.
4.5 Survey of types, models and sizes
A survey is given in Table 3 for all rectangular windows standardized in this International Standard. It applies
to window series N (regular), P (fire-resistant) and H (heated).
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ISO 3903:2012(E)
The illustrations given in Table 3 do not define the construction; they are simplified examples for information only.
Table 1 — Principal characteristics of models
Fastening Model
Opening or
Opening direction designation
non-opening
bolted (B) welded (W)
code
B — ILB
left-hand
(L)
— W ILW
side-hinged
B — IRB
inwards right-hand
(I) (R)
— W IRW
B — ITB
top-hinged
(T)
— W ITW
opening
B — OLB
left-hand
(L)
— W OLW
side-hinged
B — ORB
outwards right-hand
(O) (R)
— W ORW
B — OTB
top-hinged
(T)
— W OTW
B — NOB
non-opening
—
(NO)
— W NOW
Table 2 — Nominal size
Nominal size
Code no. w × h Illustration
1 1
mm × mm
1 300 × 425
2 355 × 500
3 400 × 560
4 450 × 630
5 500 × 710
6 560 × 800
7 900 × 630
8 1 000 × 710
9 1 100 × 800
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ISO 3903:2012(E)
Table 3 — Survey of rectangular windows
Nominal size by
Type Model Illustration
code no.
(see 4.2) (see 4.3) (bolted windows are shown)
(see 4.4)
bolted welded
Inwards opening side-hinged windows
ILB —
— ILW
E
IRB —
— IRW
1 to 6
ILB —
— ILW
F
IRB —
— IRW
Inwards opening top-hinged windows
ITB —
E 4 to 8
— ITW
ITB —
F 4 to 9
— ITW
Outwards opening side-hinged windows
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ISO 3903:2012(E)
Table 3 (continued)
Nominal size by
Type Model Illustration
code no.
(see 4.2) (see 4.3) (bolted windows are shown)
(see 4.4)
bolted welded
OLB —
— OLW
E
ORB —
— ORW
1 to 6
OLB —
— OLW
F
ORB —
— ORW
Outwards opening top-hinged windows
OTB —
E 4 to 8
— OTW
OTB —
F 4 to 9
— OTW
Non-opening windows
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ISO 3903:2012(E)
Table 3 (continued)
Nominal size by
Type Model Illustration
code no.
(see 4.2) (see 4.3) (bolted windows are shown)
(see 4.4)
bolted welded
E NOB — 1 to 8
F — NOW 1 to 9
5 Technical requirements
5.1 General
Rectangular windows of all series, types, models and nominal sizes shall be manufactured to the requirements
(dimensions, materials, etc.) given in this International Standard. They shall be capable of meeting the test
requirements specified in Clause 7.
5.1.1 Rectangular windows for fire-resistant constructions
In addition, for rectangular windows for fire-resistant construction, the glassholder and the main frame shall be
made of a material that keeps its mechanical characteristics at the temperatures given in ISO 5797.
They shall be designed so that temperature gradients do not develop stresses in the glass which could
result in rupture.
5.1.2 Heated rectangular windows
For heated rectangular windows, deviations in the design of glassholder or main frame based on the thickness
of the heated glass pane, see ISO 3434, and the electrical connection shall be taken into consideration.
5.2 Dimensions
5.2.1 Main dimensions
The main dimensions of rectangular windows shall be as given in Figure 1 and Tables 4 and 5. The correlation
between nominal sizes and types and models shall be as given in Table 3.
NOTE 1 Figure 1 does not define the construction of any series, type or model of rectangular windows; it is given for the
indication of standardized dimensions only. The illustration shows an inwards opening side-hinged rectangular window.
5.2.2 Corner radii
The basic radius is the corner radius r of the clear light size; see Table 4.
1
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ISO 3903:2012(E)
The values of the other radii shall be as follows:
— spigot outside corner radius and welding-in main frame outside corner radius: r = r + 24 mm;
2 1
— flange outside corner radius: r = r + 65 mm max.
3 1
a) Bolted model
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ISO 3903:2012(E)
b) Welded model
a
For the spigot height (dimension c), see 5.2.3 and Table 5.
Figure 1 — Main dimensions of rectangular window
Table 4 — Main dimensions and number of fasteners
a
Nominal size w h w h g r
2 2 3 3 1
Minimum number
code no. w × h mm mm mm mm mm mm
1 1
b
of fasteners
mm ± 2 ± 2 max. max. max.
1 300 × 425 348 473 430 555 41 50 4
2 355 × 500 403 548 485 630 41 50 4
3 400 × 560 448 608 530 690 41 50 4
4 450 × 630 498 678 580 760 41 100 4
5 500 × 710 548 758 630 840 41 100 6
6 560 × 800 608 848 690 930 41 100 6
7 900 × 630 948 678 1 030 760 41 100 6
8 1 000 × 710 1 048 758 1 130 840 41 100 8
9 1 100 × 800 1 148 848 1 230 930 41 100 8
a
For corner radii r and r , see 5.2.2.
2 3
b
The number of fasteners includes only closing devices and hinges with round holes; see 5.6.
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ISO 3903:2012(E)
5.2.3 Height of spigot
The recommended nominal heights of the main frame spigot, which should be preferred for all types, models
and nominal sizes of rectangular windows, are given in Table 5.
Table 5 — Height of spigot (dimension c)
Manufacturing
Actual height
height
Model
mm mm
Bolted 16
The actual required
delivery height of the
spigot may be agreed
when ordering the
rectangular window.
Welded 30
5.2.4 Glass recess
The dimensions of the glass recess (w , h , r and e) in the glassholder of opening rectangular windows and in
4 4 4
the main frame of non-opening rectangular windows shall be as given in Figure 2 and Table 6.
The minimum glass thicknesses for rectangular windows series N (regular) are given in ISO 21005.
The minimum glass thicknesses for side rectangular windows series P (fire-resistant) are given in ISO 5797.
The minimum glass thicknesses for side rectangular windows series H (heated) are given in ISO 3434.
Key
1 glass pane
2 glazing material
a
Nominal size.
Figure 2 — Glass recess
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ISO 3903:2012(E)
Table 6 —
...
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