ISO 17365:2013
(Main)Supply chain applications of RFID — Transport units
Supply chain applications of RFID — Transport units
ISO 17365:2013 defines the basic features of RFID for use in the supply chain when applied to transport units. In particular it a) provides specifications for the identification of the transport unit, b) makes recommendations about additional information on the RF tag, c) specifies the semantics and data syntax to be used, d) specifies the data protocol to be used to interface with business applications and the RFID system, e) specifies the minimum performance requirements, f) specifies the air interface standards between the RF interrogator and RF tag, and g) specifies the reuse and recyclability of the RF tag.
Applications de chaîne d'approvisionnements de RFID — Unités de transport
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Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 17365
Second edition
2013-03-01
Supply chain applications of RFID —
Transport units
Applications de chaîne d’approvisionnements de RFID — Unités de
transport
Reference number
©
ISO 2013
© ISO 2013
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ii © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Conformance and performance specifications . 1
3 Normative references . 1
4 Terms and definitions . 3
5 Concepts . 3
5.1 Differentiation between this layer and the preceding layers . 3
5.2 Returnable packaging item . 5
5.3 Unique identification of transport units . 5
5.4 Other identification requirements . 7
6 Differentiation within this layer . 8
7 Data content . 8
7.1 Introduction . 8
7.2 System data elements . . 9
7.3 Tag structure . 9
7.4 Protocol control (PC) bits .11
7.5 Data elements .12
7.6 Traceability .13
7.7 Combined transport unit and RTI data .13
7.8 Unique item serialization .14
8 Data security .14
8.1 Confidentiality .14
8.2 Data integrity .14
8.3 Data preservation .14
8.4 Interrogator authentication .15
8.5 Non-repudiation/audit trail .15
9 Identification of RFID labelled material .15
10 Human readable information .15
10.1 Human readable interpretation .15
10.2 Human readable translation .16
10.3 Data titles .16
10.4 Backup .16
11 Tag operation .17
11.1 Data protocol .17
11.2 Minimum performance requirements (range and rate) .17
11.3 Environmental parameters .17
11.4 Tag orientation .18
11.5 Packaging material .18
11.6 Shock loads and abrasions .18
11.7 Tag lifetime .18
11.8 Minimum system reliability .18
11.9 Air interface .19
11.10 Memory requirements for application .19
11.11 Sensor interface, if applicable .19
11.12 Real time clock option .19
11.13 Safety and regulatory considerations.19
11.14 Tag reusability .19
12 Tag location and presentation .20
12.1 Material on which the tag is mounted or inserted .20
12.2 Geometry of the package/tag environment .20
13 Interrogator and reader requirements.20
13.1 Safety and regulatory considerations.20
13.2 Data privacy .20
14 Interoperability, compatibility and non-interference with other RF systems .20
Annex A (normative) Encoding .21
Bibliography .31
iv © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International
Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting.
Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies
casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 17365 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 122, Packaging.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 17365:2009), which has been
technically revised.
This International Standard has one annex, Annex A, which provides normative information.
Introduction
The ‘Supply Chain’ is a multi-level concept that covers all aspects of taking a product from raw materials
to a final product including shipping to a final place of sale, use and maintenance, and potentially
disposal. Each of these levels covers many aspects of dealing with products and the business process for
each level is both unique and overlapping with other levels.
This International Standard has been created in order to ensure compatibility at the physical, command
and data levels with the four other International Standards under the general title Supply chain applications
of RFID. Where possible, this compatibility takes the form of interchangeability. Where interchangeability
is not feasible, the International Standards within this suite are interoperable and non-interfering. The
International Standards within the complete series of Supply chain applications of RFID include
— ISO 17363, Supply chain applications of RFID — Freight containers;
— ISO 17364, Supply chain appl
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