ISO 15830-2:2013
(Main)Road vehicles — Design and performance specifications for the WorldSID 50th percentile male side-impact dummy — Part 2: Mechanical subsystems
Road vehicles — Design and performance specifications for the WorldSID 50th percentile male side-impact dummy — Part 2: Mechanical subsystems
ISO 15830-2:2013 specifies requirements for mechanical components, drawings and specifications, validation tests, and support equipment for the WorldSID 50th percentile side-impact dummy, a standardized anthropomorphic dummy for side-impact testing of road vehicles. It is applicable to impact tests involving -passenger vehicles of category M1 and goods vehicles of category N1, -impacts to the side of the vehicle structure, and -impact tests involving use of an anthropomorphic dummy as a human surrogate for the purpose of evaluating compliance with vehicle safety standards.
Véhicules routiers — Conception et spécifications de performance pour le mannequin mondial (WorldSID), 50e percentile homme, de choc latéral — Partie 2: Sous-systèmes mécaniques
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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15830-2
Second edition
2013-05-15
Road vehicles — Design and
performance specifications for the
WorldSID 50th percentile male side-
impact dummy —
Part 2:
Mechanical subsystems
Véhicules routiers — Conception et spécifications de performance
pour le mannequin mondial (WorldSID), 50e percentile homme, de
choc latéral —
Partie 2: Sous-systèmes mécaniques
Reference number
ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
©
ISO 2013
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ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
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ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Mechanical requirements for WorldSID . 2
4.1 Head . 2
4.2 Neck . 3
4.3 Thorax/abdomen/shoulder . 4
4.4 Full arms . 5
4.5 Half arms . 6
4.6 Lumbar spine and pelvis . 6
4.7 Upper legs . 7
4.8 Lower leg, ankle, and foot . 7
4.9 Clothing . 7
4.10 Whole dummy. 8
5 Validation test procedures . 8
5.1 Head . 8
5.2 Neck .11
5.3 Thorax/abdomen/shoulder/pelvis full body tests.13
5.4 Data zero values .23
Annex A (normative) Support equipment .24
Annex B (normative) Drawings and specifications, PDF, and STP files .26
Annex C (informative) Drawing list .27
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ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 22, Road vehicles, Subcommittee SC 12, Passive
safety crash protection systems.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 15830-2:2005) which has been technically
revised. Technical amendments have been incorporated throughout all four parts, resulting from
extensive experience with the standard and design changes.
ISO 15830 consists of the following parts, under the general title Road vehicles — Design and performance
specifications for the WorldSID 50th percentile male side impact dummy:
— Part 1: Terminology and rationale
— Part 2: Mechanical subsystems
— Part 3: Electronic subsystems
— Part 4: User’s manual
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ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
Introduction
This second edition of ISO 15830 has been prepared on the basis of the existing design, specifications,
and performance of the WorldSID 50th percentile adult male side-impact dummy. The purpose of the
ISO 15830 series is to document the design and specifications of this side-impact dummy in a form
suitable and intended for worldwide regulatory use.
In 1997, ISO/TC22/SC12 initiated the WorldSID 50th percentile adult male dummy development,
with the aims of defining a global-consensus side-impact dummy, having a wider range of humanlike
anthropometry, biofidelity, and injury monitoring capabilities, suitable for regulatory use. Participating
in the development were research institutes, dummy and instrumentation manufacturers, governments,
and vehicle manufacturers from around the world.
With regard to potential regulatory, consumer information, or research and development use of
ISO 15830, users will need to identify which of the permissive (i.e. optional) sensors and other elements
defined in ISO 15830-3 are to be used in a given application.
WorldSID drawings in electronic format are being made available. Details are given in
ISO 15830-2:2013, Annex B.
In order to apply ISO 15830 properly, it is important that all four parts be used together.
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
Road vehicles — Design and performance specifications for
the WorldSID 50th percentile male side-impact dummy —
Part 2:
Mechanical subsystems
1 Scope
This part of ISO 15830 specifies requirements for mechanical components, drawings and specifications,
validation tests, and support equipment for the WorldSID 50th percentile side-impact dummy, a
standardized anthropomorphic dummy for side-impact testing of road vehicles. It is applicable to impact
tests involving
— passenger vehicles of category M and goods vehicles of category N
1 1,
— impacts to the side of the vehicle structure, and
— impact tests involving use of an anthropomorphic dummy as a human surrogate for the purpose of
evaluating compliance with vehicle safety standards.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 6487, Road vehicles — Measurement techniques in impact tests — Instrumentation
ISO 15830-1, Design and performance specifications for the WorldSID 50th percentile adult male side impact
dummy — Part 1: Terminology and rationale
ISO 15830-3:2013, Design and performance specifications for the WorldSID 50th percentile adult male side-
impact dummy — Part 3: Electronic subsystems
ISO 15830-4, Design and performance specifications for the WorldSID 50th percentile adult male side-
impact dummy — Part 4: User’s manual
SAE J211-1:2007, Instrumentation for impact test — Part 1: Electronic instrumentation
SAE J2570:2001, Performance specifications for anthropomorphic test device transducers
49 CFR Part 572, subpart E, Anthropomorphic test dummies, United States of America Code of Federal
Regulations issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Washington, DC, US
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 15830-1 apply.
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ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
4 Mechanical requirements for WorldSID
4.1 Head
4.1.1 General description
The head assembly shall consist of the components and assemblies listed in head assembly drawing
W50-10000.pdf (see Annex B).
4.1.2 Drawings and specifications
— The head assembly and components shall conform to head assembly drawing W50-10000.pdf (see
Annex B) and the subassembly and component drawings listed therein.
— The total assembly shall have a mass of 4,22 kg ± 0,05 kg.
— The centre of gravity shall be located as indicated in Figure 1.
— The materials used in the construction of the head assembly shall not contain lead or lead alloys.
— The flesh material and/or external surface characteristics shall enable positive attachment of
adhesive targets.
— If present, cables exiting the head assembly shall exit at the rear and include a secure strain
relief mechanism.
cg = 15,5 mm ± 2,5
x
cg
cg = 50,5 mm ± 2,5
z
oc
Figure 1 — Head centre of gravity location
4.1.3 Validation
When assembled according to ISO 15830-4, and tested using the procedure specified in 5.1, the head
assembly shall meet the specifications given in Table 1.
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ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
Table 1 — WorldSID head validation specifications
Frontal drop
Variable Absolute value
Peak resultant acceleration (G) 225 to 275
Peak lateral acceleration (a ) (G) <15
y
Maximum percentage, subsequent-to-main peak (%) <10
Lateral drop
Variable Absolute value
Peak resultant acceleration at CG (G) 99 to 121
Peak longitudinal acceleration (a ) (G) <15
x
Maximum percentage, subsequent-to-main peak (%) <10
4.2 Neck
4.2.1 General description
The neck assembly shall consist of the components and assemblies listed in neck assembly drawing
W50-20000.pdf (see Annex B).
4.2.2 Drawings and specifications
— The neck assembly and components shall conform to neck assembly drawing W50-20000.pdf (see
Annex B) and the subassembly and component drawings listed therein.
— The total assembly shall have a mass of 2,84 kg ± 0,15 kg.
— The materials used in the construction of the neck assembly shall not contain lead or lead alloys.
— The flesh material and/or external surface characteristics shall enable positive attachment of
adhesive targets.
— If present, cables exiting the neck assembly shall include a secure strain relief mechanism.
4.2.3 Validation
When assembled according to ISO 15830-4, and tested using the procedure specified in 5.2, the neck
assembly shall meet the specifications given in Table 2.
Table 2 — WorldSID neck validation specifications
Variable Absolute value
Maximum angular displacement of the head form relative to the pendulum, β (degrees) 50 to 61
Decay time of β to 0 degrees (ms) 58 to 72
Peak moment at occipital condyle (Nm) 55 to 68
a
Peak moment decay time to 0 Nm (ms) 71 to 87
Peak forward potentiometer angular displacement (degrees) 32 to 39
a
Time of peak forward potentiometer angular displacement (ms) 56 to 68
Peak rearward potentiometer angular displacement, θ (degrees) 30 to 37
F
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ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
Table 2 (continued)
Variable Absolute value
a
Time of peak rearward potentiometer angular displacement, θ (ms) 56 to 68
R
a
T=0 s at initial pendulum contact with honeycomb or alternative products which can be shown to lead
to the same results.
4.3 Thorax/abdomen/shoulder
4.3.1 General description
The thorax/abdomen/shoulder assembly shall consist of the components and assemblies listed in
thorax/abdomen/shoulder assembly drawing W50-30000.pdf (see Annex B).
4.3.2 Drawings and specifications
— The thorax/abdomen/shoulder assembly and components shall conform to thorax/abdomen/
shoulder assembly drawing W50-30000.pdf (see Annex B) and the subassembly and component
drawings listed therein.
— The total assembly shall have a mass of 20,55 kg ± 1,0 kg.
— The materials used in the construction of the thorax/abdomen/shoulder assembly shall not contain
lead or lead alloys.
— The flesh material and/or external surface characteristics shall enable positive attachment of
adhesive targets.
— If present, cables exiting the thorax/abdomen/shoulder assembly shall include a secure strain
relief mechanism.
4.3.3 Validation
4.3.3.1 Shoulder
When assembled according to ISO 15830-4, and tested using the procedure specified in 5.3.1 and 5.3.2,
the shoulder assembly shall meet the specifications given in Table 3.
Table 3 — WorldSID shoulder validation specifications
Variable Absolute value
Peak pendulum force (kN) 2,6 to 3,3
Peak shoulder rib deflection (mm) 35 to 44
4.3.3.2 Thorax with half arm
When assembled according to ISO 15830-4, and tested using the procedure specified in 5.3.1 and 5.3.3,
the thorax with half-arm assembly shall meet the specifications given in Table 4.
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ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
Table 4 — WorldSID thorax with half-arm validation specifications
Variable Absolute value
Peak pendulum force (kN) 4,9 to 5,8
Peak T4 acceleration along y axis (G) 28 to 37
Peak T12 acceleration along y axis (G) 22 to 28
Peak thorax rib 1 deflection (mm) 35 to 47
Peak thorax rib 2 deflection (mm) 46 to 56
Peak thorax rib 3 deflection (mm) 39 to 46
4.3.3.3 Thorax without arm
When assembled according to ISO 15830-4, and tested using the procedure specified in 5.3.1 and 5.3.4,
the thorax without arm assembly shall meet the specifications given in Table 5.
Table 5 — WorldSID thorax without arm validation specifications
Variable Absolute value
Peak pendulum force (kN) 3,2 to 3,8
Peak T4 acceleration along y axis (G) 14 to 20
Peak T12 acceleration along y axis (G) 14 to 22
Peak thorax rib 1 deflection (mm) 33 to 43
Peak thorax rib 2 deflection (mm) 35 to 43
Peak thorax rib 3 deflection (mm) 32 to 40
4.3.3.4 Abdomen
When assembled according to ISO 15830-4, and tested using the procedure specified in 5.3.1 and 5.3.5,
the abdomen without arm assembly shall meet the specifications given in Table 6.
Table 6 — WorldSID abdomen validation specifications
Variable Absolute value
Peak pendulum force (kN) 2,7 to 3,1
Peak T12 acceleration along y axis (G) 15 to 20
Peak abdomen rib 1 deflection (mm) 33 to 40
Peak abdomen rib 2 deflection (mm) 30 to 36
4.4 Full arms
4.4.1 General description
The full arm assembly may be installed on either side of the dummy. If installed, it shall consist of the
components and assemblies listed in full arm assembly drawings W50-61000.pdf (left) and W50-61001.
pdf (right) (see Annex B).
4.4.2 Drawings and specifications
— The full arm assembly and components shall conform to full arm assembly drawings W50-61000.
pdf (left) and W50-61001.pdf (right) (see Annex B) and the subassemblies and component drawings
listed therein.
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ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
— The total assembly shall have a mass of 3,72 kg ± 0,15 kg.
— The materials used in the construction of the full arm assembly shall not contain lead or lead alloys.
— The flesh material and/or external surface characteristics shall enable positive attachment of
adhesive targets.
— If present, cables exiting the full arm assembly shall include a secure strain relief mechanism.
4.5 Half arms
4.5.1 General description
The half arm assembly shall consist of the components and assemblies listed in half arm assembly W50-
62000.pdf (see Annex B).
4.5.2 Drawings and specifications
— The half arm assembly shall conform to half arm assembly drawing W50-62000.pdf (see Annex B)
and the subassemblies and component drawings listed therein.
— The total assembly shall have a mass of 1,77 kg ± 0,09 kg.
— The materials used in the construction of the half arm assembly shall not contain lead or lead alloys.
— The flesh material and/or external surface characteristics shall enable positive attachment of
adhesive targets.
4.6 Lumbar spine and pelvis
4.6.1 General description
The lumbar spine and pelvis assembly shall consist of the components and assemblies listed in lumbar
spine and pelvis assembly drawing W50-40000.pdf (see Annex B).
4.6.2 Drawings and specifications
— The lumbar spine and pelvis assembly shall conform to lumbar spine and pelvis assembly drawing
W50-40000.pdf (see Annex B) and the subassemblies and component drawings listed therein.
— The total assembly shall have a mass of 17,75 kg ± 0,90 kg.
— The materials used in the construction of the pelvis assembly shall not contain lead or lead alloys.
— The flesh material and/or external surface characteristics shall enable positive attachment of
adhesive targets.
— If present, cables exiting the pelvis assembly shall include a secure strain relief mechanism.
4.6.3 Validation
When assembled according to ISO 15830-4, and tested using the procedure specified in 5.3.1 and 5.3.6,
the pelvis assembly shall meet the specifications given in Table 7.
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ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
Table 7 — WorldSID pelvis validation specifications
Variable Absolute value
Peak pelvis acceleration along y axis (G) 41 to 51
Peak pendulum force (kN) 6,3 to 7,8
Peak T12 acceleration along y axis (G) 10 to 14
4.7 Upper legs
4.7.1 General description
The upper leg assembly shall consist of the components and assemblies listed in upper leg assembly
drawings W50-51000.pdf (right) and W50-51050.pdf (left) (see Annex B).
4.7.2 Drawings and specifications
— The upper leg assembly and components shall conform to upper leg drawings W50-51000.pdf
(right) and W50-51050.pdf (left) (see Annex B) and the subassemblies and component drawings
listed therein.
— The total assembly shall have a mass of 6,71 kg ± 0,30 kg.
— The materials used in the construction of the upper leg assembly shall not contain lead or lead alloys.
— The flesh material and/or external surface characteristics shall enable positive attachment of
adhesive targets.
— If present, cables exiting the upper leg assembly shall include a secure strain relief mechanism.
4.8 Lower leg, ankle, and foot
4.8.1 General description
The lower leg, ankle, and foot assembly shall consist of the components and assemblies listed in lower
leg, ankle, and foot assembly drawing W50-54054.pdf (right) and W50-54056.pdf (left) (see Annex B).
4.8.2 Drawings and specifications
— The lower leg assembly shall conform to lower leg, ankle, and foot assembly drawing W50-54054.
pdf (right) and W50-54055.pdf (left) (see Annex B) and the subassemblies and component drawings
listed therein.
— The total assembly shall have a mass of 5,09 kg ± 0,13 kg.
— The materials used in the construction of the lower leg assembly shall not contain lead or lead alloys.
— The flesh material and/or external surface characteristics shall enable positive attachment of
adhesive targets.
— If present, cables exiting the lower leg assembly shall include a secure strain relief mechanism.
4.9 Clothing
4.9.1 General description
The clothing shall consist of the components and assemblies listed in clothing assembly drawing W50-
80100.pdf (see Annex B).
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ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
4.9.2 Drawings and specifications
— The clothing shall conform to clothing assembly drawing W50-80100.pdf (see Annex B) and the
subassemblies and component drawings listed therein.
— The total assembly shall have a mass of 1,85 kg ± 0,09 kg.
— The materials used in the construction of the clothing shall not contain lead or lead alloys.
— The external surface characteristics shall enable positive attachment of adhesive targets.
4.10 Whole dummy
— The total dummy assembly including clothing shall have a mass of 74,35 kg ± 3,74 kg.
5 Validation test procedures
5.1 Head
5.1.1 Principle
Certify the dynamic response of a head assembly by performing a 200 mm lateral drop on each side of
the head and a 376 mm drop on the forehead.
5.1.2 Apparatus
— 49 CFR Part 572, Subpart E, horizontal head impact surface
— Chrome-plated rigidly supported horizontal steel plate
— 50,8 mm x 610 mm x 610 mm
— 8 – 80 rms micron/mm surface finish
— Head drop tool assembly (drawing W50-82100.pdf) (see Annex B)
— Instrumented head assembly (drawing W50-10000.pdf) (see Annex B) including the instrumentation
insert and upper neck load cell or structural replacement
— Two SHCS M6 × 12
5.1.3 Sensors
Use tri-axial linear accelerometers as described in ISO 15830-3:2013, 4.1.3.2.
5.1.4 Preparation
— Expose the head assembly to an environment with a temperature of 21,4 °C ± 0,8 °C and a relative
humidity between 10 % and 70 % for a period of at least four hours prior to a test.
— Clean the head skin surface and the surface of the impact plate with 1,1,1 trichlorethane, isopropyl
alcohol, or equivalent.
— Install the tri-axial accelerometer in the head assembly.
— Install the upper neck load cell, angular accelerometers and dual-axis tilt sensor, or their structural
or mass replacements.
— Attach the head drop tool to the bottom of the upper neck load cell or its structural replacement with
the two SHCS M6x12. Mount the tool for left or right lateral, or frontal drops as shown in Figures 2,
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ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
3, 4, and 5. When mounted for lateral drops, position the head such that its midsagittal plane has an
angle of 35° ± 1° with the impact surface and its anterior-posterior axis is horizontal to within 1°.
— Suspend the head above the drop table using the head drop tool and a quick release mechanism.
— For lateral tests, position the head so its lowest point is 200 mm ± 0,25 mm above the impact surface
and drop the head.
For a frontal test, position the head so the lowest point on the forehead is 376 mm ± 0,25 mm above the
impact surface.
35°
Figure 2 — Lateral head drop angle
SHCS M6 ×10
Figure 3 — Head bracket installation for lateral drops
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ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
35°
Figure 4 — Frontal head drop angle
SHCS M6 ×10
Figure 5 — Head bracket installation for frontal drops
5.1.5 Procedure
— Record and filter the head accelerations from the tri-axial accelerometer according to SAE J211 and
ISO 6487 Channel filter class 1000.
— Drop the head onto the rigid plate from the specified height by means that ensure quick release.
— Visually inspect the head for damage to the skin or skull, and note any such damage in the test report.
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ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
— Allow at least 2 h between successive tests on the same head.
5.1.6 Test report
Document the results of both the left and right lateral and the frontal drop tests.
5.2 Neck
5.2.1 Principle
Certify the dynamic response of the neck assembly by performing lateral pendulum tests.
5.2.2 Materials
3 3
For the pendulum stop, use aluminium honeycomb, of density 28,8 kg/m ± 4,90 kg/m and dimensions
102,0 mm minimum x 102,0 mm minimum with a thickness along the cells of 76,2 mm ± 4 mm or
alternative products which can be shown to lead to the same results.
5.2.3 Apparatus
— Neck assembly as specified in 4.2.1
— WorldSID head form (drawing W50-83000.pdf) (see Annex B)
— Neck pendulum apparatus as specified in 49 CFR Part 572, Subpart E
5.2.4 Sensors
Perform the test using the sensors given in Table 8.
Table 8 — Sensors for neck assembly
Variable Sensor Performance
Pendulum acceleration Single axis accelerometer SAE J2570
a
Endevco 7231C-750
Pendulum velocity Not specified Resolution 0,02 m/s or better
Angular displacement of forward pendulum- Angular potentiometer SAE J2570
to-head form sliding rod, positive when doing
a right side impact (θ )
F
Angular displacement of rearward pendulum- Angular potentiometer SAE J2570
to-head form sliding rod, positive when doing
a right side impact (θ )
R
Angular displacement of head form about Angular potentiometer SAE J2570
forward pendulum-to-head form sliding rod,
positive when doing a right side impact (θ )
H
Neck moment, M Upper neck load cell SAE J2570
x
ISO 15830-3:2013, 4.1.3.5
Neck force, F Upper neck load cell SAE J2570
y
ISO 15830-3:2013, 4.1.3.5
5.2.5 Preparation
Expose the neck to the conditions specified in Table 9 for at least four hours prior to a test.
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ISO 15830-2:2013(E)
Table 9 — Neck test preconditions
Variable Specification
Temperature (˚ C) 21,4 ± 0,8
Relative humidity (%) 40 ± 30
— Attach the top of the neck to the head form.
— Attach the bottom of the neck to the pendulum interface. Ensure that the screws do not protrude
into the neck rubber as this may influence the response. If the screws are too long, insert washers
under the head of the screw in order to prevent rubber contact. Mount the pendulum interface to the
pendulum such that the head form’s midsagittal plane is vertical and is perpendicular to the plane
of motion of the pendulum’s longitudinal centreline.
— Slide the carbon fibre rods through the potentiometer housings on the pendulum. First, slide the
pivot of the potentiometer closest to the pendulum over the central steel rod in the head form, then
install the small spacer ring and the second pivot. Carefully tighten the second pivot.
5.2.6 Procedure
— Record and filter the data according to ISO 6487 or SAE J211 Channel filter class 1000.
— Release the pendulum and allow it to fall freely from a height such that the velocit
...
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 15830-2
ISO/TC 22/SC12 Secretariat: AFNOR
Voting begins on Voting terminates on
2012-03-16 2012-08-16
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION • МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ПО СТАНДАРТИЗАЦИИ • ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION
Road vehicles — Design and performance specifications for the
WorldSID 50th percentile male side-impact dummy —
Part 2:
Mechanical subsystems
Véhicules routiers — Conception et spécifications de performance pour le mannequin mondial (WorldSID),
50e percentile homme, de choc latéral —
Partie 2: Sous-systèmes mécaniques
[Revision of first edition (ISO 15830-2:2005)]
ICS 43.020
To expedite distribution, this document is circulated as received from the committee
secretariat. ISO Central Secretariat work of editing and text composition will be undertaken at
publication stage.
Pour accélérer la distribution, le présent document est distribué tel qu'il est parvenu du
secrétariat du comité. Le travail de rédaction et de composition de texte sera effectué au
Secrétariat central de l'ISO au stade de publication.
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY NOT BE
REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH
THEY ARE AWARE AND TO PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION.
© International Organization for Standardization, 2012
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ISO/DIS 15830-2
Copyright notice
This ISO document is a Draft International Standard and is copyright-protected by ISO. Except as permitted
under the applicable laws of the user’s country, neither this ISO draft nor any extract from it may be
reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic,
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Reproduction may be subject to royalty payments or a licensing agreement.
Violators may be prosecuted.
ii © ISO 2012 – All rights reserved
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ISO/DIS 15830-2
Contents Page
Foreword . vi
Introduction . vii
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Mechanical requirements for WorldSID . 2
4.1 Head . 2
4.1.1 General description . 2
4.1.2 Drawings and specifications . 2
4.1.3 Certification . 2
4.2 Neck . 3
4.2.1 General description . 3
4.2.2 Drawings and specifications . 3
4.2.3 Certification . 3
4.3 Thorax/abdomen/shoulder . 4
4.3.1 General description . 4
4.3.2 Drawings and specifications . 4
4.3.3 Certification . 4
4.4 Full arms . 6
4.4.1 General description . 6
4.4.2 Drawings and specifications . 6
4.5 Half arms . 6
4.5.1 General description . 6
4.5.2 Drawings and specifications . 6
4.6 Lumbar spine and pelvis . 7
4.6.1 General description . 7
4.6.2 Drawings and specifications . 7
4.6.3 Certification . 7
4.7 Upper legs . 7
4.7.1 General description . 7
4.7.2 Drawings and specifications . 7
4.8 Lower leg, ankle, and foot . 8
4.8.1 General description . 8
4.8.2 Drawings and specifications . 8
4.9 Clothing . 8
4.9.1 General description . 8
4.9.2 Drawings and specifications . 8
4.10 Whole dummy . 8
5 Certification test procedures . 8
5.1 Head . 8
5.1.1 Principle . 8
5.1.2 Apparatus . 9
5.1.3 Sensors . 9
5.1.4 Preparation . 9
5.1.5 Procedure . 12
5.1.6 Test report . 12
5.2 Neck . 12
5.2.1 Principle . 12
5.2.2 Materials . 12
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ISO/DIS 15830-2
5.2.3 Apparatus .12
5.2.4 Sensors .12
5.2.5 Preparation .13
5.2.6 Procedure .13
5.2.7 Calculation procedures .14
5.2.8 Test reports .15
5.3 Thorax/abdomen/shoulder/pelvis full body tests .15
5.3.1 Full body test setup .15
5.3.2 Shoulder test .17
5.3.3 Thorax with half arm .19
5.3.4 Thorax without arm.20
5.3.5 Abdomen test .22
5.3.6 Pelvis test .24
5.4 Data zero values .25
Annex A (normative) Support equipment .26
A.1 Specialized WorldSID support equipment .26
A.2 Other support equipment typically available in test laboratories .26
Annex B (normative) Drawings and specifications, PDF and STP files .28
Annex C (informative) Drawing list .29
Figures
Figure 1 — Head centre of gravity location . 2
Figure 2 — Lateral head drop angle . 10
Figure 3 — Head bracket installation for lateral drops . 10
Figure 4 — Frontal head drop angle . 11
Figure 5 — Head bracket installation for frontal drops . 11
Figure 6 — Front view of setup for full dummy certification tests . 16
Figure 7 — Side view of setup for full dummy certification tests . 17
Figure 8 — Using an inclinometer with the H-point tool to check pelvis angle . 17
Figure 9 — Shoulder test, dummy and arm position . 18
Figure 10 — Thorax test without arm, dummy and arm position . 21
Tables
Table 1 — WorldSID head certification specifications . 3
Table 2 — WorldSID neck certification specifications . 4
Table 3 — WorldSID shoulder certification specifications . 5
Table 4 — WorldSID thorax with half-arm certification specifications . 5
Table 5 — WorldSID thorax without arm certification specifications . 5
Table 6 — WorldSID abdomen certification specifications . 6
Table 7 — WorldSID pelvis certification specifications . 7
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ISO/DIS 15830-2
Table 8 — Sensors for neck assembly . 12
Table 9 — Neck test preconditions . 13
Table 10 — Pendulum arm deceleration pulse . 14
Table 11 — Filter specification for neck test . 14
Table 12 — Dummy full body test preconditions . 15
Table 13 — Relationship between mechanical measurement indicators and the tilt sensors . 16
Table 14 — Dummy set up criteria . 16
Table 15 — Sensors for shoulder test . 18
Table 16 — Filter specifications for shoulder test . 19
Table 17 — Sensor specifications for thorax with half arm test . 19
Table 18 — Filter specifications for thorax with half arm test . 20
Table 19 — Sensor specifications for thorax without arm test . 21
Table 20 — Filter specifications for thorax without half arm test . 22
Table 21 — Simulated armrest specifications . 22
Table 22 — Sensor specifications for abdomen test . 23
Table 23 — Filter specifications for abdomen test . 23
Table 24 — Sensor specifications for pelvis test. 24
Table 25 — Filter specifications for pelvis test . 24
Table A.1 — Specialized WorldSID support equipment . 26
Table A.2 — Other standard support equipment. 27
Table C.1 — WorldSID drawing list . 29
Table C.2 — WorldSID fasteners . 39
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ISO/DIS 15830-2
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 15830-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 22, Road vehicles, Subcommittee SC 12,
Passive safety crash protection systems.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 15830-2:2005) which has been technically
revised. Technical amendments have been incorporated throughout all four parts, resulting from extensive
experience with the standard and design changes.
ISO 15830 consists of the following parts, under the general title Road vehicles — Design and performance
specifications for the WorldSID 50th percentile male side impact dummy:
Part 1: Terminology and rationale
Part 2: Mechanical subsystems
Part 3: Electronic subsystems
Part 4: User's manual
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ISO/DIS 15830-2
Introduction
This first edition of ISO 15830 has been prepared on the basis of the existing design, specifications and
th
performance of the WorldSID 50 percentile adult male side impact dummy. The purpose of ISO 15830 is to
document the design and specifications of this side impact dummy in a form suitable and intended for
worldwide regulatory use.
th
In 1997, ISO/TC22/SC12 initiated the WorldSID 50 percentile adult male dummy development, with the aims
of defining a global-consensus side impact dummy, having a wider range of human-like anthropometry,
biofidelity and injury monitoring capabilities, suitable for regulatory use. Participating in the development were
research institutes, dummy and instrumentation manufacturers, governments, and vehicle manufacturers from
around the world.
With regard to potential regulatory, consumer information or research and development use of ISO 15830,
users will need to identify which of the permissive (i.e., optional) sensors and other elements defined in Part 3
are to be used in a given application.
In order to apply ISO 15830 properly, it is important that all four parts be used together.
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DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 15830-2
Road vehicles — Design and performance specifications for the
WorldSID 50th percentile male side-impact dummy —
Part 2:
Mechanical subsystems
1 Scope
This part of ISO 15830 specifies requirements for mechanical components, drawings and specifications,
th
certification tests, and support equipment for the WorldSID 50 percentile side impact dummy, a standardized
anthropomorphic dummy for side impact testing of road vehicles. It is applicable to impact tests involving
Passenger vehicles of category M and goods vehicles of category N
1 1
Impacts to the side of the vehicle structure
Impact tests involving use of an anthropomorphic dummy as a human surrogate for the purpose of
evaluating compliance with vehicle safety standards
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 6487, Road vehicles - Measurement techniques in impact tests – Instrumentation
ISO 15830-1, Design and performance specifications for the WorldSID 50th percentile adult male side impact
dummy — Part 1: Terminology and rationale
ISO 15830-3, Design and performance specifications for the WorldSID 50th percentile adult male side impact
dummy — Part 3: Electronic subsystems
ISO 15830-4, Design and performance specifications for the WorldSID 50th percentile adult male side impact
dummy — Part 4: User’s manual
SAEJ211-1:2007, Instrumentation for impact test – Part 1: Electronic instrumentation
SAEJ2570:2001, Performance specifications for anthropomorphic test device transducers
UN/ECE/TRANS/WP 29/78, Consolidated resolution on the construction of vehicle (R E 3)
49 CFR Part 572, subpart E, Anthropomorphic test dummies, United States of America Code of Federal
Regulations issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Washington, DC, US
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document the terms and definitions given in ISO 15830-1 apply.
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ISO/DIS 15830-2
4 Mechanical requirements for WorldSID
4.1 Head
4.1.1 General description
The head assembly shall consist of the components and assemblies listed in head assembly drawing W50-
10000.pdf (see Annex B).
4.1.2 Drawings and specifications
The head assembly and components shall conform to head assembly drawing W50-10000.pdf (see
Annex B) and the subassembly and component drawings listed therein.
The total assembly shall have a mass of 4,22 kg ± 0,05 kg.
The centre of gravity shall be located as indicated in Figure 1.
The materials used in the construction of the head assembly shall not contain lead or lead alloys.
The flesh material and/or external surface characteristics shall enable positive attachment of adhesive
targets.
If present, cables exiting the head assembly shall exit at the rear and include a secure strain relief
mechanism.
cg = 15,5 mm 2,5
x
cg
cg = 50,5 mm 2,5
z
oc
Figure 1 — Head centre of gravity location
4.1.3 Certification
When assembled according to ISO 15830-4, and tested using the procedure specified in 5.1, the head
assembly shall meet the specifications given in Table 1.
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ISO/DIS 15830-2
Table 1 — WorldSID head certification specifications
Frontal drop
Variable Absolute value
Peak resultant acceleration (G) 225 to 275
Peak lateral acceleration (a ) (G) <15
y
Maximum percentage, subsequent-to-main peak (%) <10
Lateral drop
Variable Absolute value
Peak resultant acceleration at CG (G) 99 to 121
Peak longitudinal acceleration (a ) (G) <15
x
Maximum percentage, subsequent-to-main peak (%) <10
4.2 Neck
4.2.1 General description
The neck assembly shall consist of the components and assemblies listed in neck assembly drawing W50-
20000.pdf (see Annex B).
4.2.2 Drawings and specifications
The neck assembly and components shall conform to neck assembly drawing W50-20000.pdf (see Annex
B) and the subassembly and component drawings listed therein.
The total assembly shall have a mass of 3,23 kg ± 0,15 kg.
The materials used in the construction of the neck assembly shall not contain lead or lead alloys.
The flesh material and/or external surface characteristics shall enable positive attachment of adhesive
targets.
If present, cables exiting the neck assembly shall include a secure strain relief mechanism.
4.2.3 Certification
When assembled according to ISO 15830-4, and tested using the procedure specified in 5.2, the neck
assembly shall meet the specifications given in Table 2.
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ISO/DIS 15830-2
Table 2 — WorldSID neck certification specifications
Variable Absolute value
50 to 61
Maximum angular displacement of the head form relative to the pendulum, (degrees)
58 to 72
Decay time of to 0 degrees (ms)
Peak moment at occipital condyle (Nm) 55 to 68
a
71 to 87
Peak moment decay time to 0 Nm (ms)
Peak forward potentiometer angular displacement (degrees) 32 to 39
a
56 to 68
Time of peak forward potentiometer angular displacement (ms)
Peak rearward potentiometer angular displacement, (degrees) 30 to 37
F
a
56 to 68
Time of peak rearward potentiometer angular displacement, (ms)
R
a T=0 s at initial pendulum contact with honeycomb or alternative products which can be shown to lead to the same results.
4.3 Thorax/abdomen/shoulder
4.3.1 General description
The thorax/abdomen/shoulder assembly shall consist of the components and assemblies listed in
thorax/abdomen/shoulder assembly drawing W50-30000.pdf (see Annex B).
4.3.2 Drawings and specifications
The thorax/abdomen/shoulder assembly and components shall conform to thorax/abdomen/shoulder
assembly drawing W50-30000.pdf (see Annex B) and the subassembly and component drawings listed
therein.
The total assembly shall have a mass of 20,55 kg ± 1,0 kg.
The materials used in the construction of the thorax/abdomen/shoulder assembly shall not contain lead or
lead alloys
The flesh material and/or external surface characteristics shall enable positive attachment of adhesive
targets
If present, cables exiting the thorax/abdomen/shoulder assembly shall include a secure strain relief
mechanism
4.3.3 Certification
4.3.3.1 Shoulder
When assembled according to ISO 15830-4, and tested using the procedure specified in 5.3.1 and 5.3.2, the
shoulder assembly shall meet the specifications given in Table 3.
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ISO/DIS 15830-2
Table 3 — WorldSID shoulder certification specifications
Variable Absolute value
Peak pendulum force (kN) 2,6 to 3,3
Peak shoulder rib deflection (mm) 35 to 44
4.3.3.2 Thorax with
...
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