ISO 16304:2018
(Main)Ships and marine technology — Marine environment protection — Arrangement and management of port waste reception facilities
Ships and marine technology — Marine environment protection — Arrangement and management of port waste reception facilities
This document provides a method for addressing ship generated waste and cargo residues from when they are offloaded from the ship, to how they are managed ashore. The provision, operation and use of port reception facilities (PRFs) are inherently linked, so this document addresses the design of PRFs, and their operation and management. This document is designed to be used by ports and terminals with existing PRFs which aim to refine their systems; it can also be used by new ports and terminals that are developing PRFs. Parties to MARPOL are obligated as Port States to ensure that port reception facilities (PRFs) adequate to meet the needs of the ships using them without causing undue delay are provided at their ports and terminals. MARPOL does not seek to regulate the management of ship generated waste and cargo residues at ports and terminals beyond the reception facility requirement. However, ports and terminals may need to consider national, regional and local regulations. While these regulations can exceed the scope of MARPOL, the IMO recognises the need to manage ship generated waste and cargo residues at ports and terminals as part of an environmentally sound management approach for avoiding, minimising, and eliminating pollution from ships. In consideration of above, this document applies to the management of ship generated waste and cargo residues regulated by MARPOL that are discharged at ports and terminals. It also covers principles and issues that should be considered in the development of a PWMP, its implementation and PRF operations. The operation of any PRF is governed by the principles and procedures included in the PWMP. The procedures to operate the PRF and the development of a PWMP are closely linked and therefore are integrated into this document. This document addresses the principles and issues that should be considered in: — The development of a port waste management strategy; — The design and operation of PRF; — PWMP development, implementation and compliance; and — PRF management and accountability. This document has been designed to be used by ports and terminals of any size. It does not give specifics on the size or location of a PRF in each port, but provides a list of principles to be considered and applied to any size of type of port or terminal (e.g. marina, fishing port, container terminal, oil terminal, roll on/roll off terminal, cruise terminal, ferry terminal, bulk or general cargo terminal, ship repair or recycling facility, and offshore terminal). Inland ports and marinas and those ports that have entered regional arrangements for the provision of a PRF can also use this document.
Navires et technologie maritime — Protection de l'environnement marin — Disposition et gestion des installations portuaires de collecte des déchets
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 16304
Second edition
2018-08
Ships and marine technology —
Marine environment protection —
Arrangement and management of port
waste reception facilities
Navires et technologie maritime — Protection de l'environnement
marin — Disposition et gestion des installations portuaires de collecte
des déchets
Reference number
©
ISO 2018
© ISO 2018
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Waste management strategy elements . 3
4.1 General . 3
4.2 Administrative and legal matters . 3
4.3 Technology . 4
4.4 Infrastructure and support services. 4
5 Design and operation of PRFs . 4
5.1 General . 4
5.2 Port characteristics . 4
5.2.1 Spatial and siting requirements . 4
5.2.2 Types of cargo handled within the port or by the terminal . 5
5.2.3 PRF service providers . 5
5.2.4 External factors . 5
5.3 Types. 5
5.3.1 General. 5
5.3.2 Floating . 5
5.3.3 Mobile . 5
5.4 Waste characteristics . 6
5.4.1 General. 6
5.4.2 Other considerations . 6
5.5 Design capacity . 6
5.5.1 General. 6
5.5.2 Existing ports . 6
5.5.3 New ports or terminals . 6
5.6 Waste handling capabilities . 7
5.6.1 Adequacy . 7
5.6.2 Accessibility and suitability . . 7
5.6.3 Waste handling equipment . 7
5.6.4 Storage . 7
5.7 Participation in segregation, recycling or disposal programs . 7
5.7.1 General. 7
5.7.2 Recycling capabilities . . 7
5.7.3 Final disposal . 8
6 Port waste management plan (PWMP) . 8
6.1 General . 8
6.2 Legislation and regulatory considerations . 9
6.2.1 Applicable laws and regulations . 9
6.3 Port structure and administration .10
6.4 Official responsibilities .11
6.5 Waste management .13
6.6 Cost recovery system — Financial considerations .13
6.6.1 General.13
6.6.2 Fee system for using a PRF .13
6.6.3 Information for port users (ship masters, ship owners, ship agents and
port/terminal operators) .14
6.6.4 Cost advantages of reuse, recovery and recycling .15
6.7 Data collection and monitoring .15
6.7.1 Notification .15
6.7.2 Data management .15
6.8 Pre- and ongoing consultation .15
6.9 Additional documentation .16
7 Implementation .16
7.1 General .16
7.2 PWMP review .16
7.3 Periodic auditing .16
7.3.1 Conducting the audit .17
Annex A (informative) Examples of waste streams originating from ships .18
Annex B (informative) Waste conversion factors .22
Bibliography .23
iv © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as informatio
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.