Safety requirements for escalators and moving walks — Part 1: Global essential safety requirements (GESR)

ISO/TS 25740-1:2011: specifies global essential safety requirements (GESRs) for escalators and moving walks, their components and functions, and establishes a system and provides methods for minimizing safety risks that might arise in the course of the operation and use of, or work on, escalators and moving walks. ISO/TS 25740-1:2011 is applicable to escalators and moving walks that are intended to carry persons. ISO/TS 25740-1:2011 does not specifically cover all needs of users with disabilities, nor risks arising from work on escalators and moving walks under construction and during alterations and dismantling, vandalism, and fire in the environment outside the LCU.

Exigences de sécurité des escaliers mécaniques et trottoirs roulants — Partie 1: Exigences essentielles de sécurité globale

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
20-Jul-2011
Current Stage
9020 - International Standard under periodical review
Start Date
15-Jul-2025
Completion Date
15-Jul-2025
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ISO/TS 25740-1:2011 - Safety requirements for escalators and moving walks
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TECHNICAL ISO/TS
SPECIFICATION 25740-1
First edition
2011-08-01
Safety requirements for escalators and
moving walks —
Part 1:
Global essential safety requirements
(GESR)
Exigences de sécurité des escaliers mécaniques et trottoirs roulants —
Partie 1: Exigences essentielles de sécurité globale

Reference number
©
ISO 2011
©  ISO 2011
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved

Contents Page
Foreword . v
Introduction . vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 2
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 2
4 Approach and methodology . 5
4.1 Background . 5
4.2 Approach . 6
4.3 Methodology . 6
5 Understanding and implementing GESRs . 6
5.1 Overall objective . 6
5.2 Use of GESRs . 7
5.2.1 Basis . 7
5.2.2 Ways of using GESRs . 7
5.2.3 Applicability of GESRs . 8
5.2.4 Safety objectives of GESRs . 8
5.2.5 Verification of compliance . 9
5.3 Use of this part of ISO/TS 25740 . 9
5.3.1 General considerations . 9
5.3.2 Standards developers . 9
5.3.3 Designers, manufacturers, installers, maintenance and service organisations . 10
5.3.4 Conformity assessment bodies . 11
5.3.5 Inspection and testing bodies . 11
6 Global essential safety requirements (GESRs) . 11
6.1 General . 11
6.2 Common GESRs related to persons at different locations . 12
6.2.1 Strength and size . 12
6.2.2 Falling down or off the area containing the travel path . 12
6.2.3 Supports for escalator and moving walk equipment . 12
6.2.4 Maintenance of escalators and moving walks . 12
6.2.5 Equipment inaccessible to users and non-users . 12
6.2.6 Surfaces of the LCU, landing and working areas . 12
6.2.7 Hazards due to relative movement . 13
6.2.8 Sharp edges . 13
6.2.9 Hazards arising from the risk of electric shock . 13
6.2.10 Electrical equipment . 13
6.2.11 Electromagnetic compatibility . 13
6.2.12 Illumination of LCU and landings . 13
6.2.13 Effects of earthquake . 13
6.2.14 Hazardous materials . 14
6.2.15 Environmental influences . 14
6.2.16 Noise and vibration . 14
6.2.17 Exclusive use of machinery spaces . 14
6.2.18 Starting . 14
6.3 GESRs related to non-users . 14
6.3.1 Contact with moving or rotating parts . 14
6.3.2 Failure mode . 15
6.3.3 Environmental influence . 15
6.4 GESRs related to persons on the landings . 15
6.4.1 Falling from the landings .15
6.4.2 Access and egress .15
6.4.3 Alignment of LCU and landing .15
6.5 GESRs related to users on the LCU .15
6.5.1 Strength and size .15
6.5.2 LCU support .15
6.5.3 Entrapment between LCU component parts .15
6.5.4 Entrapment between LCU and adjacent surfaces .16
6.5.5 Uncontrolled movement of LCU .16
6.5.6 LCU collision with objects in the travel path .16
6.5.7 Change of speed of the LCU .16
6.5.8 Stopping means adjacent to the LCU .16
6.5.9 Succeeding LCUs .16
6.5.10 Stopping the LCU .16
6.6 GESRs related to authorized persons at working areas.16
6.6.1 Working space .16
6.6.2 Accessible equipment .17
6.6.3 Access to and egress from working spaces .17
6.6.4 Strength of working areas .17
6.6.5 Movement of the LCU under the sole control of an authorized person .17
6.6.6 Protection from moving parts .17
6.6.7 Stopping devices in working areas .17
6.6.8 Means of protection from various hazards .17
6.6.9 Electric shock in working spaces .17
6.6.10 Illumination of working spaces .17
6.6.11 Harmful materials and environment .18
6.6.12 Ergonomic principles .18
6.6.13 Handling and transportation .18
Annex A (informative) Overview of GESRs in relation to subsystems of escalators
and moving walks .19
A.1 General .19
A.2 Summary of GESRs specified in Clause 6 .19
Annex B (informative) Compliance of this part of ISO/TS 25740 with the European Directive for
Machinery 2006/42/EC .22
B.1 Introduction .22
B.2 General .22
B.3 Comparison of GESRs with Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC .23
B.4 Guidance on the implications of the ISO Global Relevance policy .40
Bibliography .42

iv © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The
...

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