Gas welding equipment - Rubber hoses for welding, cutting and allied processes (ISO/FDIS 3821:2017)

Gasschweißgeräte - Gummischläuche für Schweißen, Schneiden und verwandte Prozesse (ISO/FDIS 3821:2017)

Diese Internationale Norm legt Anforderungen für Gummischläuche (einschließlich Doppelschläuchen) für Schweißen, Schneiden und verwandte Prozesse fest.
Diese Internationale Norm gilt für Gummischläuche normaler Klasse bis zu 2 MPa (20 bar) und für Gummischläuche leichter Klasse [beschränkt auf Schläuche für einen höchsten Betriebsdruck von bis zu 1 MPa (10 bar) und mit einer Nennweite von kleiner oder gleich 6,3 mm].
Diese Internationale Norm gilt für Schläuche, die im Temperaturbereich von −20 °C bis +60 °C eingesetzt werden bei:
—   Gasschweißen und Schneiden;
—   Lichtbogenschweißen unter dem Schutz eines inerten oder aktiven Gases;
—   verwandte Prozesse zum Schweißen und Schneiden, insbesondere Wärmen, Hartlöten und Spritzen.
Diese Norm legt keine Anforderungen an Schlauchleitungen fest; diese werden in ISO 8207 ausführlich beschrieben.
Diese Internationale Norm gilt weder für thermoplastische Schläuche, noch für Schläuche, die für Hoch-druckacetylen [> 0,15 MPa (> 1,5 bar)] verwendet werden.

Matériel de soudage aux gaz - Tuyaux souples en caoutchouc pour le soudage, le coupage et les techniques connexes (ISO/FDIS 3821:2017)

Oprema za plamensko varjenje - Gumene cevi za varjenje, rezanje in sorodne postopke (ISO/FDIS 3821:2017)

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
01-Nov-2016
Technical Committee
Current Stage
98 - Abandoned project (Adopted Project)
Start Date
23-Jan-2023
Due Date
28-Jan-2023
Completion Date
23-Jan-2023

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 3821:2016
01-oktober-2016
Oprema za plamensko varjenje - Gumene cevi za varjenje, rezanje in sorodne
postopke (ISO/DIS 3821:2016)
Gas welding equipment - Rubber hoses for welding, cutting and allied processes
(ISO/DIS 3821:2016)
Gasschweißgeräte - Gummischläuche für Schweißen, Schneiden und verwandte
Prozesse (ISO/DIS 3821:2016)
Matériel de soudage aux gaz - Tuyaux souples en caoutchouc pour le soudage, le
coupage et les techniques connexes (ISO/DIS 3821:2016)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 3821
ICS:
25.160.30 Varilna oprema Welding equipment
83.140.40 Gumene cevi Hoses
oSIST prEN ISO 3821:2016 en,fr,de

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN ISO 3821:2016
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oSIST prEN ISO 3821:2016
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 3821
ISO/TC 44/SC 8 Secretariat: DIN
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2016-08-25 2016-11-16
Gas welding equipment — Rubber hoses for welding,
cutting and allied processes

Matériel de soudage aux gaz — Tuyaux souples en caoutchouc pour le soudage, le coupage et les

techniques connexes
ICS: 83.140.40; 25.160.30
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 3821:2016(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. ISO 2016
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oSIST prEN ISO 3821:2016
ISO/DIS 3821:2016(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form

or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior

written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of

the requester.
ISO copyright office
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Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
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copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
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oSIST prEN ISO 3821:2016
ISO/DIS 3821:2016(E)
Contents Page

Foreword ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................v

1 Scope ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1

2 Normative references ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 1

3 Terms and definitions ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 2

4 Abbreviated terms .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 2

5 Application ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 2

6 Hose designation .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 2

7 Materials ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3

7.1 Construction .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 3

7.1.1 Light and normal duty hoses ................................................................................................................................. 3

7.1.2 Flux fuel gas hose ............................................................................................................................................................ 3

7.1.3 Twin hose ............................................................................................................................................................................... 3

7.2 Manufacture .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 3

8 Dimensions and tolerances ....................................................................................................................................................................... 3

8.1 Inside diameter ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 3

8.2 Concentricity (total indicator reading) .............................................................................................................................. 3

8.3 Cut lengths and tolerances ............................................................................................................................................................ 4

9 Requirements and type tests ................................................................................................................................................................... 4

9.1 General ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4

9.2 Basic requirements ............................................................................................................................................................................. 4

9.2.1 Tensile strength and elongation at break ................................................................................................... 4

9.2.2 Accelerating ageing ........................................................................................................................................... ............. 5

9.2.3 Adhesion ................................................................................................................................................................................. 5

9.2.4 Hydrostatic requirements ........................................................................................................................................ 5

9.2.5 Flexibility at ambient temperature .................................................................................................................. 5

9.2.6 Low-temperature flexibility ................................................................................................................................... 5

9.2.7 Protection against incandescent particles and hot surfaces ...................................................... 5

9.2.8 Ozone resistance .............................................................................................................................................................. 5

9.3 Special requirements ......................................................................................................................................................................... 6

9.3.1 Non-ignition requirement for oxygen hoses ............................................................................................ 6

9.3.2 Resistance to acetone and dimethylformamide for acetylene hoses .................................. 6

9.3.3 Resistance to n-pentane ............................................................................................................................................ 6

9.3.4 Resistance to azeotrope of trimethylborate with methanol for flux fuel gas hoses 6

9.3.5 Flexibility of flux fuel gas hoses .......................................................................................................................... 7

9.3.6 Permeability to LPG, MPS, and natural gas of methane hoses, universal

fuel gas hoses, and flux fuel gas hoses ........................................................................................................... 7

9.3.7 Requirements for twin hoses ................................................................................................................................ 7

9.3.8 Requirements for universal fuel gas hose .................................................................................................. 7

10 Hose colour and gas identification .................................................................................................................................................... 7

10.1 General ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7

10.2 Gas identification .................................................................................................................................................................................. 7

10.3 Marking ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 8

Annex A (normative) Method of test for non-ignition ........................................................................................................................ 9

Annex B (normative) Method of test for resistance to acetone and dimethylformamid (DMF) ..........11

Annex C (normative) Method of test for resistance to n-pentane .......................................................................................12

Annex D (normative) Method of test for resistance to incandescent particles and hot surfaces .......13

Annex E (normative) Summary of requirements and type tests ..........................................................................................15

Annex F (normative) Alternative oxygen gas colour codes ........................................................................................................16

© ISO 2016 – All rights reserved iii
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oSIST prEN ISO 3821:2016
ISO/DIS 3821:2016(E)

Bibliography .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................17

iv © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
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oSIST prEN ISO 3821:2016
ISO/DIS 3821:2016(E)
Foreword

ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards

bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out

through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical

committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International

organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.

ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of

electrotechnical standardization.

The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are

described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the

different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the

editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of

patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of

any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or

on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).

Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not

constitute an endorsement.

For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment,

as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the

Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.

The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 44/SC 8.

This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition which has been technically revised.

The main changes from ISO 3821:2008, 10 are:
a) Definition of maximum working pressure added;
b) Title of 7.1.1 changed from “General” to “Light and normal duty hose”

c) Table 1 “Wall thickness, inside diameter, tolerances and concentricity” revised;

d) 9.3.2 “Resistance to acetone and DMF revised;

e) 9.3.4.1 “Adhesion after conditioning in trimethylborate-methanol azeotrope” revised;

f) Requirements for marking revised;

g) New Annex B “Method of test for resistance to acetone and dimethylformamid (DMF)” added;

h) Standard editorially revised.
© ISO 2016 – All rights reserved v
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oSIST prEN ISO 3821:2016
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oSIST prEN ISO 3821:2016
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 3821:2016(E)
Gas welding equipment — Rubber hoses for welding,
cutting and allied processes
1 Scope

This International Standard specifies requirements for rubber hoses (including twin hoses) for welding,

cutting and allied processes.

This International Standard specifies requirements for rubber hoses for normal duty of 2 MPa (20 bar)

and light duty [limited to hoses for maximum working pressure of 1 MPa (10 bar) and with bore up to

and including 6,3 mm].

This International Standard applies to hoses operated at temperatures −20 °C to +60 °C and used in:

— gas welding and cutting;
— arc welding under the protection of an inert or active gas;

— processes allied to welding and cutting, in particular, heating, brazing, and metallization.

This standard does not specify requirements for hose assemblies; these are detailed in ISO 8207.

This International Standard applies neither to thermoplastics hoses nor to hoses used for high pressure

[>0,15 MPa (>1,5 bar)] acetylene.
2 Normative references

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated

references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced

document (including any amendments) applies.

ISO 37, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of tensile stress-strain properties

ISO 188, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Accelerated ageing and heat resistance tests

ISO 1307:2006, Rubber and plastics hoses — Hose sizes, minimum and maximum inside diameters, and

tolerances on cut-to-length hoses
ISO 1402, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies — Hydrostatic testing

ISO 10619-1, Rubber and plastics hoses and tubing — Measurement of flexibility and stiffness — Part 1:

Bending tests at ambient temperature

ISO 10619-2, Rubber and plastics hoses and tubing — Measurement of flexibility and stiffness — Part 2:

Bending tests at sub-ambient temperatures

ISO 1817, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of the effect of liquids

ISO 4080, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies — Determination of permeability to gas

ISO 4671, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies — Methods of measurement of the dimensions of

hoses and the lengths of hose assemblies

ISO 10619-1, Rubber and plastics hoses and tubing — Measurement of flexibility and stiffness — Part 1:

Bending tests at ambient temperature

ISO 7326:2006, Rubber and plastics hoses — Assessment of ozone resistance under static conditions

© ISO 2016 – All rights reserved 1
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oSIST prEN ISO 3821:2016
ISO/DIS 3821:2016(E)

ISO 8033:2006, Rubber and plastics hoses — Determination of adhesion between components

ISO 8330, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies — Vocabulary

ISO 11114-3, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 3:

Autogenous ignition test for non-metallic materials in oxygen atmosphere

ISO 23529, Rubber — General procedures for preparing and conditioning test pieces for physical test methods

3 Terms and definitions

For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 8330 and ISO 15296 and the

following apply.
3.1
twin hose
two normal rubber hoses joined together longitudinally
3.2
universal fuel gas hose
hoses which can be used for all fuel gases except fluxed fuel gas
Note 1 to entry: Fuel gases are listed in Table 4.
3.3
flux fuel gas hose
hose suitable for fuel gas containing a flux
3.4
maximum working pressure
maximum pressure to which the equipment may be subjected in service
4 Abbreviated terms
For the purposes of this document, the following abbreviations apply.
LPG liquefied petroleum gases
MPS methylacetylene-propadiene mixtures
5 Application

Hoses shall only be used for the gas service for which they are identified (see 10.2).

6 Hose designation

The hoses covered by this International Standard are designated using the following information:

a) inside diameter, see Table 1;
b) light or normal duty (pressure rating), see Table 3;
c) colour and marking (gas service), see Table 4.
EXAMPLE 1 6,3 mm, light duty. Blue (Oxygen).
EXAMPLE 2 10 mm, normal duty. Red/Orange (Universal fuel gases).
EXAMPLE 3 6,3 mm, light duty, FLUX. Red (Fluxed fuel gases).
2 © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
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oSIST prEN ISO 3821:2016
ISO/DIS 3821:2016(E)
7 Materials
7.1 Construction
7.1.1 Light and normal duty hoses
The hose shall consist of:
a) a rubber lining of minimum thickness 1,5 mm;
b) reinforcement applied by any suitable technique;
c) a rubber cover of a minimum thickness of 1,0 mm.
7.1.2 Flux fuel gas hose
The flux fuel gas hose shall consist of:

a) a rubber lining with an additional inner plastic layer, which shall be of maximum thickness 0,5 mm,

to give a minimum total thickness of 1,5 mm;
b) reinforcement applied by any suitable technique;
c) a rubber cover of minimum thickness 1,0 mm.
7.1.3 Twin hose

Each hose used for twin hose construction shall be as specified in 7.1.1 or 7.1.2. The two hoses shall be

joined longitudinally during the extrusion and/or vulcanization process. They shall be capable of being

separated free of damage to enable end fittings to be fitted. See 9.3.7.
7.2 Manufacture

The lining and cover shall be of uniform thickness and free from holes, porosity and other defects.

8 Dimensions and tolerances
8.1 Inside diameter

The inside diameter of the hoses shall be in accordance with the dimensions and tolerances shown in

Table 1.
8.2 Concentricity (total indicator reading)

The concentricity of the hose, measured in accordance with ISO 4671, shall be in accordance with the

values given in Table 1.
© ISO 2016 – All rights reserved 3
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oSIST prEN ISO 3821:2016
ISO/DIS 3821:2016(E)
Table 1 — Wall thickness, inside diameter, tolerances and concentricity
Inside diameter Tolerance Outside diameter Tolerance Concentricity max.
mm mm mm mm mm
4,0 10,0
4,8 10,8
5,0 ±0,3 11,0 ±0,4 0,7
6,3 12,0
7,1 13,1
8,0 14,0
9,5 ±0,4 16,5 ±0,5 0,8
10,0 17,0
12,5 20,0
16,0 23,5
±0,5 ±0,6
20,0 27,5
25,0 33,0 1,0
32,0 44,0
40,0 ±0,8 54,0 ±1,0
50,0 66,0
NOTE 1 The tolerance
...

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