Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for hydraulically powered open die hot forging presses for the forging of steel and non-ferrous metals

Sicherheit von Maschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen an hydraulisch angetriebene Warm-Freiformschmiedepressen zum Schmieden von Stahl und NE-Metallen

Sécurité des machines - Exigences de sécurité pour les presses à commande hydraulique de forgeage libre pour le formage à chaud de l'acier et des métaux non ferreux

Varnost strojev - Varnostne zahteve za hidravlično gnane stiskalnice prosto kovanih izkovkov za kovanje jekla in neželeznih kovin

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
31-Oct-2009
Technical Committee
Current Stage
98 - Abandoned project (Adopted Project)
Start Date
08-Oct-2019
Due Date
13-Oct-2019
Completion Date
08-Oct-2019

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 14673:2007/kFprA1:2009
01-oktober-2009
9DUQRVWVWURMHY9DUQRVWQH]DKWHYH]DKLGUDYOLþQRJQDQHVWLVNDOQLFHSURVWR
NRYDQLKL]NRYNRY]DNRYDQMHMHNODLQQHåHOH]QLKNRYLQ
Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for hydraulically powered open die hot forging
presses for the forging of steel and non-ferrous metals
Sicherheit von Maschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen an hydraulisch angetriebene
Warm-Freiformschmiedepressen zum Schmieden von Stahl und NE-Metallen
Sécurité des machines - Exigences de sécurité pour les presses à commande
hydraulique de forgeage libre pour le formage à chaud de l'acier et des métaux non
ferreux
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 14673:2006/FprA1
ICS:
13.110 Varnost strojev Safety of machinery
25.120.10 Kovaški stroji. Stiskalnice. Forging equipment. Presses.
Škarje Shears
SIST EN 14673:2007/kFprA1:2009 en,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 14673:2007/kFprA1:2009

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SIST EN 14673:2007/kFprA1:2009
EUROPEAN STANDARD
FINAL DRAFT
EN 14673:2006
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
FprA1
August 2009
ICS 25.120.10

English Version
Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for hydraulically
powered open die hot forging presses for the forging of steel
and non-ferrous metals
Sécurité des machines - Exigences de sécurité pour les Sicherheit von Maschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen an
presses à commande hydraulique de forgeage libre pour le hydraulisch angetriebene Warm-Freiformschmiedepressen
formage à chaud de l'acier et des métaux non ferreux zum Schmieden von Stahl und NE-Metallen
This draft amendment is submitted to CEN members for unique acceptance procedure. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 322.
This draft amendment A1, if approved, will modify the European Standard EN 14673:2006. If this draft becomes an amendment, CEN
members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for inclusion of this amendment
into the relevant national standard without any alteration.
This draft amendment was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made
by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 14673:2006/FprA1:2009: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN 14673:2007/kFprA1:2009
EN 14673:2006/FprA1:2009 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .3
1 Modification to the "Foreword" .4
2 Modification to Clause "2 Normative references" .4
3 Modification to "5.1.4 Safety layout" .5
4 Modification to "5.1.6 Railings" .6
5 Modification to "5.1.9 Warning devices and safety signs" .6
6 Modification to "5.1.11 Electrical equipment" .6
7 Modification to "5.1.13 Guards" .7
8 Modification to "5.1.14 Surface temperatures" .7
9 Modifications to "5.1.16 Hydraulic and pneumatic systems" and 5.1.17 Ergonomics" .7
10 Addition of "5.1.18 Vibrations", "5.1.19 Loss of energy" and "5.1.20 Linked equipment" .8
11 Modification to Table 1, "5.2.1.1 Mechanical hazards" .9
12 Modifications to Table 1, "5.2.1.2 Noise (see 5.4, Clause 6 and Annex C)" . 10
13 Modification to Table 1, "5.2.1.5 [new numbering] Hazards due to materials and
substances" . 10
14 Modification to Table 1, "5.2.1.6 [new numbering] Ergonomic hazards" . 10
15 Modification to Table 1, "5.2.1.9 [new numbering] Thermal hazards" . 11
16 Modification to "7.1 General" . 11
17 Modifications to "7.4 Marking" . 11
18 Modifications to "7.5.3 Instructions about transportation and installation" . 11
19 Modifications to Annex B . 12
20 Modifications to Annex C . 12
21 Addition of Annex ZB . 13
22 Modification to the Bibliography . 13

2

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SIST EN 14673:2007/kFprA1:2009
EN 14673:2006/FprA1:2009 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN 14673:2006/FprA1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 322
“Equipment for making and shaping of metals - Safety requirements”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This document is currently submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this
document.
The new safety requirements as stated in this document comply with the additional relevant Essential
Requirements of the new Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC complementing the existing Machinery Directive
98/37/EC.

3

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SIST EN 14673:2007/kFprA1:2009
EN 14673:2006/FprA1:2009 (E)

1 Modification to the "Foreword"
th
Replace the 4 paragraph with:
"For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of
this document.".
2 Modification to Clause "2 Normative references"
Delete the following references:
"EN 294, Safety of machinery — Safety distance to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper
limbs",
"EN 811, Safety of machinery — Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the lower
limbs".
and add the following reference:
"EN ISO 13857, Safety of machinery — Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by
upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008)".
Delete
"EN 418:1992, Safety of machinery — Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body"
and add the following reference:
"EN ISO 13850:2006, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop — Principles for design (ISO 13850:2006)".
1
Delete "EN 954-1 , Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General
principles for design"
and add the following reference:
"EN ISO 13849-1:2008, Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General
principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2006)".
1
and delete footnote to text 1 " Will be replaced by prEN ISO 13849-1." (not visible because it was a
electronically linked footnote to text).
Delete "EN 1050, Safety of machinery — Principles for risk assessment"
and add the following reference:
"EN ISO 14121-1:2007, Safety of machinery — Risk assessment — Part 1: Principles
(ISO 14121-1:2007)".
Replace "EN 60825-1, Safety of laser products — Part 1: Equipment classification, requirements and user's
guide (IEC 60825-1:1993)" with:
"EN 60825-1:2007, Safety of laser products — Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements
(IEC 60825-1:2007)".
4

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SIST EN 14673:2007/kFprA1:2009
EN 14673:2006/FprA1:2009 (E)
Whole document:
Replace "EN 294" with "EN ISO 13857" and "EN 294, EN 811" with "EN ISO 13857".
Replace "EN 418" with "EN ISO 13850" and "EN 418:1992" with "EN ISO 13850:2006".
Replace "EN 954-1" with "EN ISO 13849-1".
Replace "EN 1050" with "EN ISO 14121-1".
Replace "EN 60825-1:1994" with "EN 60825-1:2007".
Add the following new standards:
"EN 614-2, Safety of machinery — Ergonomic design principles — Part 2: Interactions between the
design of machinery and work tasks",
"EN 1837, Safety of machinery — Integral lighting of machines",
"EN 12198-3, Safety of machinery — Assessment and reduction of risks arising from radiation emitted by
machinery — Part 3: Reduction of radiation by attenuation or screening",
"EN 13861, Safety of machinery — Guidance for the application of ergonomics standards in the design of
machinery
EN 14253, Mechanical vibration — Measurement and calculation of occupational exposure to whole-body
vibration with reference to health — Practical guidance
EN 50171, Central power supply systems",
"EN 60073:2002, Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification —
Coding principles for indicators and actuators (IEC 60073:2002)",
"EN 60447, Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface — Marking and identification —
Actuating principles",
"EN ISO 11203, Acoustics — Noise emitted by machinery and equipment — Determination of emission
sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions from the sound power level
(ISO 11203:1995)".
3 Modification to "5.1.4 Safety layout"
Replace 5.1.4 with
"The manufacturer shall prepare a safety layout document of the hydraulically powered open die hot
forging press. The aim of the safety layout is to give information (normally by means of one or more
drawings) about the physical position of safety related elements like, e.g.:
a) isolators according to EN 60204-1;
b) emergency stop buttons, according to the requirements of EN ISO 13850;
c) escape routes (if necessary, e.g. for large plants);
d) other safety-related safety marking, according to the requirements of EN ISO 7731 and EN 842;
5

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SIST EN 14673:2007/kFprA1:2009
EN 14673:2006/FprA1:2009 (E)
e) segregating devices (guards, fences, trip devices etc.) intended to prevent access to danger areas of
the plant according to the requirements of EN ISO 13857, EN 953 and EN ISO 14122-2;
f) doors and other points of access to the plant (where required with related locking and/or interlocking
devices);
g) warning devices and safety signs (warning signs for, e.g. forbidden access, X-rays);
h) fire precautions.
The safety layout shall be included into the manufacturer's instructions for use.".
4 Modification to "5.1.6 Railings"
Replace the text of the headline of 5.1.6 with:
"Guard-rails".
Replace the text of 5.1.6 with:
"Guard-rails shall conform to EN ISO 14122-3.
Guard-rails are to be considered as means to deter or impede access to hazardous areas, i.e. a physical
obstacle which only reduces the probability of access (but not totally prevents it), offering an obstruction
to free access (see 3.27 of EN ISO 12100-1:2003). Guard-rails can be used as a measure to prevent
unintentional access of unauthorised persons to zones where residual risks exist.
Therefore, guard-rails are not permitted as the sole measure of safeguarding hazardous areas in case of
significant risks (e.g. from moving machinery or processed material). Guard-rails shall be used for cases
where the hazards of slips, trips and falls are involved.
The evaluation of the degree of risk associated to a specific hazardous situation shall be performed
during individual risk assessment by the manufacturer in compliance with Clause 8 of
EN ISO 14121-1:2007. However, guard-rails, are not to be considered as sufficient measures of
safeguarding to address hazardous situations included in Table 1, where only significant hazards are
dealt with.
In addition, the manufacturer shall give information in the instructions for use (see Clause 7) about the
foreseen restrictions for access to the areas surrounded by the guard-rails and about the nature of the
existing residual risks.".
5 Modification to "5.1.9 Warning devices and safety signs"
th
Add after the 5 paragraph the following new one:
"Warning signs about non-ionising radiation for persons with implanted medical devices shall be fixed
where applicable.".
6 Modification to "5.1.11 Electrical equipment"
Replace the existing paragraph with:
"Electrical equipment shall conform to EN 60204-1 and withstand the hazards identified in the risk
assessment required at the design stage and taking into account the requirement set out in Annex B.
6

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SIST EN 14673:2007/kFprA1:2009
EN 14673:2006/FprA1:2009 (E)
Safety devices shall be protected against damages. In particular they shall be robust to withstand
damages whiles continuous operation in the respective area.".
7 Modification to "5.1.13 Guards"
Replace the text of the sub-clause with:
"Guards shall be provided to prevent access to a danger zone. They shall be selected as appropriate for
the degree and frequency of access to be permitted, e.g. an enclosing guard or distance guard, fixed or
movable with interlock. This selection shall be made according to EN 953. Interlock systems shall meet
the requirements of EN 1088.
The requirements for guards shall conform to Clause 5 of EN 953:1997, EN ISO 13857 and EN 349.
At zones, where risks due to potentially danger movements of equipment exist, operation of manual
modes shall be made by means of hold-to-run devices from control stands with full
...

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