SIST EN ISO 17138:2022

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) - Mechanical properties of ceramic composites at room temperature - Determination of flexural strength (ISO 17138:2014)

ISO 17138:2014 describes a method for the determination of the flexural strength of ceramic matrix composite materials with continuous fibre reinforcement, under three-point or four-point bend at room temperature. This method applies to all ceramic matrix composites with a continuous fibre reinforcement, unidirectional (1D), bidirectional (2D), and tridirectional xD with (2 < x ≤ 3) as defined in CEN/TR 13233, loaded along one principal axis of reinforcement.

Hochleistungskeramik - Mechanische Eigenschaften von keramischen Verbundwerkstoffen bei Raumtemperatur - Bestimmung der Biegefestigkeit (ISO 17138:2014)

Céramiques techniques - Propriétés mécaniques des composites céramiques à température ambiante - Détermination de la resistance en flexion (ISO 17138:2014)

L'ISO 17138:2014 décrit une méthode permettant de déterminer la résistance en flexion des matériaux composites à matrice céramique et à renforts de fibres continus par un essai de flexion en trois ou quatre points à température ambiante. Cette méthode s'applique à tous les composites à matrice céramique à renforts de fibres continus, unidirectionnels (1D), renforcés dans le plan (2D) et multidirectionnels xD avec (2 < x ≤ 3), conformément au CEN/TR 13233, sollicités suivant un axe principal de renfort.

Fina keramika (sodobna keramika, sodobna tehnična keramika) - Mehanske lastnosti keramičnih kompozitov pri sobni temperaturi - Ugotavljanje upogibne trdnosti (ISO 17138:2014)

ISO 17138:2014 opisuje metodo za določanje upogibne trdnosti keramičnih matričnih kompozitnih materialov z neprekinjeno ojačitvijo z vlakni pod tritočkovnim ali štiritočkovnim upogibom pri sobni temperaturi. Ta metoda se uporablja za vse keramične matrične kompozite z neprekinjeno ojačitvijo vlaken, enosmerno (1D), dvosmerno (2D) in trismerno (xD, pri čemer je 2 < x ≤ 3), kot je opredeljeno v standardu CEN/TR 13233, preskušenih vzdolž ene glavne osi ojačitve.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Public Enquiry End Date: 31-Jan-2022
• Publication Date: 18-Apr-2022
• ICS: 81.060.30 - Advanced ceramics
• Technical Committee: I13 - Imaginarni 13
• Current Stage: 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
• Start Date: 13-Apr-2022
• Due Date: 18-Jun-2022
• Completion Date: 19-Apr-2022
• Ref Project: EN ISO 17138:2022 - Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) - Mechanical properties of ceramic composites at room temperature - Determination of flexural strength (ISO 17138:2014)

Relations

• Replaces: SIST EN 658-3:2004 - Advanced technical ceramics - Mechanical properties of ceramic composites at room temperature - Part 3: Determination of flexural strength
• Effective Date: 13-Apr-2022
• Replaces: SIST EN 658-3:2004 - Advanced technical ceramics - Mechanical properties of ceramic composites at room temperature - Part 3: Determination of flexural strength
• Effective Date: 08-Jun-2022

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 17138:2022
01-junij-2022
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 658-3:2004
Fina keramika (sodobna keramika, sodobna tehnična keramika) - Mehanske
lastnosti keramičnih kompozitov pri sobni temperaturi - Ugotavljanje upogibne
trdnosti (ISO 17138:2014)
Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) - Mechanical
properties of ceramic composites at room temperature - Determination of flexural
strength (ISO 17138:2014)
Hochleistungskeramik - Mechanische Eigenschaften von keramischen
Verbundwerkstoffen bei Raumtemperatur - Bestimmung der Biegefestigkeit (ISO
17138:2014)
Céramiques techniques - Propriétés mécaniques des composites céramiques à
température ambiante - Détermination de la resistance en flexion (ISO 17138:2014)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 17138:2022
ICS:
81.060.30 Sodobna keramika Advanced ceramics
SIST EN ISO 17138:2022 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN ISO 17138:2022

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SIST EN ISO 17138:2022


EN ISO 17138
EUROPEAN STANDARD

NORME EUROPÉENNE

April 2022
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 81.060.30 Supersedes EN 658-3:2002
English Version

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical
ceramics) - Mechanical properties of ceramic composites
at room temperature - Determination of flexural strength
(ISO 17138:2014)
Céramiques techniques - Propriétés mécaniques des Hochleistungskeramik - Mechanische Eigenschaften
composites céramiques à température ambiante - von keramischen Verbundwerkstoffen bei
Détermination de la resistance en flexion (ISO Raumtemperatur - Bestimmung der Biegefestigkeit
17138:2014) (ISO 17138:2014)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 March 2022.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 17138:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN ISO 17138:2022
EN ISO 17138:2022 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3

2

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SIST EN ISO 17138:2022
EN ISO 17138:2022 (E)
European foreword
The text of ISO 17138:2014 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 206 "Fine ceramics” of
the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 17138:2022
by Technical Committee CEN/TC 184 “Advanced technical ceramics” the secretariat of which is held by
DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2022, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by October 2022.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 658-3:2002.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 17138:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 17138:2022 without any modification.

3

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SIST EN ISO 17138:2022

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SIST EN ISO 17138:2022
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 17138
First edition
2014-12-01
Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics,
advanced technical ceramics) —
Mechanical properties of ceramic
composites at room temperature —
Determination of flexural strength
Céramiques techniques — Propriétés mécaniques des composites
céramiques à température ambiante — Détermination de la
resistance en flexion
Reference number
ISO 17138:2014(E)
©
ISO 2014

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SIST EN ISO 17138:2022
ISO 17138:2014(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2014
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail [e-mail]
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 17138:2022
ISO 17138:2014(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms, definitions, and symbols . 1
4 Principle . 2
5 Apparatus . 2
5.1 Test machine . 2
5.2 Test fixture . 2
5.3 Data recording system . 2
5.4 Dimension measuring devices . 2
6 Test specimens. 2
7 Test specimen preparation . 3
7.1 Machining and preparation . 3
7.2 Number of test specimens . 3
8 Test procedures . 4
8.1 Displacement rate . 4
8.2 Measurement of dimensions . 4
8.3 Testing technique . 4
8.4 Test validity . 4
8.5 Calculation of results . 5
9 Test report . 6
Bibliography . 8
© ISO 2014 – All rights reserved iii

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SIST EN ISO 17138:2022
ISO 17138:2014(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers
to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 206, Fine ceramics.
iv © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 17138:2022
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 17138:2014(E)
Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical
ceramics) — Mechanical properties of ceramic composites
at room temperature — Determination of flexural strength
1 Scope
This International Standard describes a method for the determination of the flexural strength of ceramic
matrix composi
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 17138:2022
01-januar-2022
Fina keramika (sodobna keramika, sodobna tehnična keramika) - Mehanske
lastnosti keramičnih kompozitov pri sobni temperaturi - Ugotavljanje upogibne
trdnosti (ISO 17138:2014)
Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) - Mechanical
properties of ceramic composites at room temperature - Determination of flexural
strength (ISO 17138:2014)
Hochleistungskeramik - Mechanische Eigenschaften von keramischen
Verbundwerkstoffen bei Raumtemperatur - Bestimmung der Biegefestigkeit (ISO
17138:2014)
Céramiques techniques - Propriétés mécaniques des composites céramiques à
température ambiante - Détermination de la resistance en flexion (ISO 17138:2014)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 17138
ICS:
81.060.30 Sodobna keramika Advanced ceramics
oSIST prEN ISO 17138:2022 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 17138:2022

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oSIST prEN ISO 17138:2022
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 17138
First edition
2014-12-01
Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics,
advanced technical ceramics) —
Mechanical properties of ceramic
composites at room temperature —
Determination of flexural strength
Céramiques techniques — Propriétés mécaniques des composites
céramiques à température ambiante — Détermination de la
resistance en flexion
Reference number
ISO 17138:2014(E)
©
ISO 2014

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oSIST prEN ISO 17138:2022
ISO 17138:2014(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2014
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail [e-mail]
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 17138:2022
ISO 17138:2014(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms, definitions, and symbols . 1
4 Principle . 2
5 Apparatus . 2
5.1 Test machine . 2
5.2 Test fixture . 2
5.3 Data recording system . 2
5.4 Dimension measuring devices . 2
6 Test specimens. 2
7 Test specimen preparation . 3
7.1 Machining and preparation . 3
7.2 Number of test specimens . 3
8 Test procedures . 4
8.1 Displacement rate . 4
8.2 Measurement of dimensions . 4
8.3 Testing technique . 4
8.4 Test validity . 4
8.5 Calculation of results . 5
9 Test report . 6
Bibliography . 8
© ISO 2014 – All rights reserved iii

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oSIST prEN ISO 17138:2022
ISO 17138:2014(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers
to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 206, Fine ceramics.
iv © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 17138:2022
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 17138:2014(E)
Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical
ceramics) — Mechanical properties of ceramic composites
at room temperature — Determination of flexural strength
1 Scope
This International Standard describes a method for the determination of the flexural strength of ceramic
matrix composite materials with continuous fibre reinforcement, under three-point or four-point bend
at room temperature. This method applies to all ceramic matrix composites with a continuous fibre
reinforcement, unidirectional (1D), bidirectional (2D), and tridirectional xD with (2 < x ≤ 3) as defined
in CEN/TR 13233, loaded along one principal axis of reinforcement.
NOTE The method is not intended to be used to obtain absolute values of strength for design purposes.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 7500-1, Metallic materials — Verification of static uniaxial testing machines — Part 1: Tension/compression
testing machines — Verification and calibration of the force-measuring system
ISO 3611, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Dimensional measuring equipment: Micrometers for
external measurements — Design and metrological characteristics
CEN/TR 13233: 2007, Advanced technical ceramics — Ceramic composites — Notations and symbols
3 Terms, definitions, and symbols
1)
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in CEN/TR 13233 and the
following apply.
3.1
maximum flexural force
F
m
highest recorded force in a flexural test on the test specimen when tested to failure
3.2
flexural stress
σ
nominal stress on the outer surface of the test specimen, calculated at mid-span
Note 1 to entry: This stress is conventionally calculated according to the beam theory, whose basic assumptions
cannot be met by ceramic matrix composite materials.
3.3
flexural strength
σ
f,m
maximum flexural stress applied to a test specimen that fractures during a flexural test
1) An International Standard, ISO 19634, Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) —
Notations and symbols of ceramic composites is under preparation.
© ISO 2014 – All rights reserved 1

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oSIST prEN ISO 17138:2022
ISO
...