Communication networks and systems for power utility automation - Part 3: General requirements

EN IEC 61850 defines the general requirements, mainly regarding construction, design and environmental conditions for utility communication and automation IEDs and systems in power plant and substation environments. These general requirements are in line with requirements for IEDs used in similar environments, for example measuring relays and protection equipment. When communication or automation IEDs are an integral part of another device in the power plant or substation, then the environmental requirements for the device itself apply to the communications equipment.

/

Réseaux et systèmes de communication pour l'automatisation des systèmes électriques - Partie 3: Exigences générales

La CEI 61850-3:2013 définit les exigences générales concernant principalement la construction, la conception et les conditions environnementales des IED et des systèmes de communication et d'automatisation dans les centrales électriques et les postes. Ces exigences générales correspondent aux exigences relatives aux IED utilisés dans des environnements similaires tels que par exemple les relais de mesure et les équipements de protection. Cette nouvelle édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:  - les exigences sont conformes avec celles des autres équipements utilisés dans un même environnement (par exemple, les relais de protection);  - la sécurité du produit ajoutée basée sur la CEI 60255-27;  - exigences CEM complétées et conformes à la série CEI 60255 et la CEI 61000-6-5.

Komunikacijska omrežja in sistemi za avtomatizacijo porabe električne energije - 3. del: Splošne zahteve (IEC 61850-3:2013)

Standard EN IEC 61850 določa splošne zahteve, večinoma o gradnji, zasnovi in okoljskih pogojih za pametne elektronske naprave (IED) in sisteme za komunikacijo in avtomatizacijo v elektrarnah in postajah. Te splošne zahteve so v skladu z zahtevami za pametne elektronske naprave, uporabljene v podobnih okoljih, na primer merilne releje in zaščitno opremo. Ko so pametne elektronske naprave za komunikacijo in avtomatizacijo sestavni del druge naprave v elektrarni ali postaji, okoljske zahteve za napravo veljajo tudi za komunikacijsko opremo.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
18-Sep-2014
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
22-Aug-2014
Due Date
27-Oct-2014
Completion Date
19-Sep-2014

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 61850-3:2014
01-oktober-2014
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 61850-3:2004
Komunikacijska omrežja in sistemi za avtomatizacijo porabe električne energije -
3. del: Splošne zahteve (IEC 61850-3:2013)
Communication networks and systems for power utility automation - Part 3: General
requirements
/
Réseaux et systèmes de communication pour l'automatisation des systèmes électriques
- Partie 3: Exigences générales
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61850-3:2014
ICS:
29.240.30 Krmilna oprema za Control equipment for electric
elektroenergetske sisteme power systems
33.200 Daljinsko krmiljenje, daljinske Telecontrol. Telemetering
meritve (telemetrija)
SIST EN 61850-3:2014 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
SIST EN 61850-3:2014

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
SIST EN 61850-3:2014


EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61850-3

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
July 2014
ICS 33.200 Supersedes EN 61850-3:2002
English Version
Communication networks and systems for power utility
automation - Part 3: General requirements
(IEC 61850-3:2013)
Réseaux et systèmes de communication pour Kommunikationsnetze und -systeme für die
l'automatisation des systèmes électriques - Partie 3: Automatisierung in der elektrischen Energieversorgung -
Exigences générales Teil 3: Allgemeine Anforderungen
(CEI 61850-3:2013) (IEC 61850-3:2013)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2014-01-16. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.



European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
 Ref. No. EN 61850-3:2014 E

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
SIST EN 61850-3:2014
EN 61850-3:2014 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 57/1391/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 61850-3, prepared by IEC/TC 57 "Power
systems management and associated information exchange" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC
parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61850-3:2014.

The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2014-10-18
• latest date by which the document has
to be implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national (dow) 2017-01-16
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn

This document supersedes EN 61850-3:2002.


Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61850-3:2013 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:

IEC 60127-1 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60127-1.
IEC 60255-27:2005 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60255-27:2005 (not modified).
IEC 60297-3-101 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60297-3-101.
IEC 60721-3-3 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60721-3-3.

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
SIST EN 61850-3:2014
- 3 - EN 61850-3:2014
Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

CISPR 22 2008 Information technology equipment - Radio EN 55022 2010
1)
disturbance characteristics - Limits and + AC:2011 2011
methods of measurement


CISPR 24 2010 Information technology equipment - Immunity EN 55024 2010
+ corr. June 2011 characteristics - Limits and methods of
measurement


EN 60068-2-1 2007 Environmental testing -
Part 2-1: Tests - Test A: Cold


IEC 60068-2-2 2007 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-2 2007
Part 2-2: Tests - Test B: Dry heat


IEC 60068-2-14 2009 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-14 2009
Part 2-14: Tests - Test N: Change of
temperature


IEC 60068-2-30 2005 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-30 2005
Part 2-30: Tests - Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic
(12 h + 12 h cycle)


2)
IEC 60068-2-78 2001 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-78 2001
Part 2-78: Tests - Test Cab: Damp heat,
steady state


IEC 60255-21-1 Electrical relays - EN 60255-21-1
Part 21: Vibration, shock, bump and seismic
tests on measuring relays and protection
equipment - Section 1: Vibration tests
(sinusoidal)


IEC 60255-21-2 Electrical relays - EN 60255-21-2
Part 21: Vibration, shock, bump and seismic
tests on measuring relays and protection
equipment - Section 2: Shock and bump tests


IEC 60255-21-3 Electrical relays - EN 60255-21-3
Part 21: Vibration, shock, bump and seismic
tests on measuring relays and protection
equipment - Section 3: Seismic tests


IEC 60255-27 2013 Measuring relays and protection equipment - EN 60255-27 2014
Part 27: Product safety requirements



1)
EN 55022 is superseded by EN 50561-1:2013, which is based on .
2)
EN 60068-2-78 is superseded by EN 60068-2-78:2013, which is based on IEC 60068-2-78:2012.

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
SIST EN 61850-3:2014
EN 61850-3:2014 - 4 -
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
3) 4)
IEC 60417 data  HD 243 S12 1995
base


IEC 60529 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures - -
(IP Code)


IEC 60664-1 Insulation coordination for equipment within EN 60664-1
low-voltage systems -
Part 1: Principles, requirements and tests


IEC 60695-11-10 Fire hazard testing - EN 60695-11-10
Part 11-10: Test flames - 50 W horizontal and
vertical flame test methods


IEC 60825-1 Safety of laser products - EN 60825-1
Part 1: Equipment classification and
requirements


IEC 60990 1999 Methods of measurement of touch current and EN 60990 1999
protective conductor current


IEC 61000-4-2 2008 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-2 2009
Part 4-2: Testing and measurement
techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity
test


IEC 61000-4-3 2008 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -
Part 4-3: Testing and measurement
techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field immunity test


5)
IEC 61000-4-4 2004 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-4 2004
+ corr. June 2007 Part 4-4: Testing and measurement
techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst
immunity test


IEC 61000-4-5 2005 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-5 2006
+ corr. October 2009 Part 4-5: Testing and measurement
techniques - Surge immunity test


6)
IEC 61000-4-6 2008 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-6 2009
Part 4-6: Testing and measurement
techniques - Immunity to conducted
disturbances, induced by radio-frequency
fields


IEC 61000-4-8 2001 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -
Part 4-8: Testing and measurement
techniques - Power frequency magnetic field
immunity test


IEC 61000-4-11 2004 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-11 2004
Part 4-11: Testing and measurement
techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions
and voltage variations immunity tests


IEC 61000-4-16 2002 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -
Part 4-16: Testing and measurement
techniques - Test for immunity to conducted,
common mode disturbances in the frequency
range 0 Hz to 150 kHz



3)
HD 243 S12 includes supplement(s) M to K to IEC 60417.
4)
HD 243 S12 is superseded by EN 60417-2:1999, which is based on IEC 60417-2:1998.
5)
EN 61000-4-4 is superseded by EN 61000-4-4:2012, which is based on IEC 61000-4-4:2012.
6)
EN 61000-4-6 is superseded by EN 61000-4-6:2014, which is based on IEC 61000-4-6:2013.

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
SIST EN 61850-3:2014
- 5 - EN 61850-3:2014
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61000-4-17 2009 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - - -
Part 4-17: Testing and measurement
techniques - Ripple on d.c. input power port
immunity test


IEC 61000-4-18 2006 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-18 2007
Part 4-18: Testing and measurement + corr. September 2007
techniques - Damped oscillatory wave
immunity test


IEC 61000-4-29 2000 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-29 2000
Part 4-29: Testing and measurement
techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions
and voltage variations on d.c. input power port
immunity tests


IEC 61010-1 2010 Safety requirements for electrical equipment EN 61010-1 2010
+ corr. May 2011 for measurement, control and laboratory use -
Part 1: General requirements


IEC 61180-1 1992 High-voltage test techniques for low-voltage EN 61180-1 1994
equipment -
Part 1: Definitions, test and procedure
requirements


IEC 61180-2 High-voltage test techniques for low-voltage EN 61180-2
equipment -
Part 2: Test equipment


IEC/TS 61850-2 2003 Communication networks and systems in
substations -
Part 2: Glossary


IEC 61850 (Series) Communication networks and systems in EN 61850 (Series)
substations -
Part 6: Configuration description language for
communication in electrical substations
related to IEDs


IEC 62271-1 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - EN 62271-1
Part 1: Common specifications


IEEE 1613 2009 IEEE Standard Environmental and Testing
Requirements for Communications
Networking Devices Installed in Electric Power
Substations

ISO 780 1997 Packaging - Pictorial marking for handling of EN ISO 780 1999
goods


ISO 7000 Graphical symbols for use on equipment -
Registered symbols


ISO 9772 Cellular plastics - Determination of horizontal
burning characteristics of small specimens
subjected to a small flame

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
SIST EN 61850-3:2014

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
SIST EN 61850-3:2014



IEC 61850-3

®


Edition 2.0 2013-12




INTERNATIONAL



STANDARD




NORME



INTERNATIONALE











Communication networks and systems for power utility automation –

Part 3: General requirements






Réseaux et systèmes de communication pour l'automatisation

des systèmes électriques –


Partie 3: Exigences générales













INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL

COMMISSION


COMMISSION

ELECTROTECHNIQUE

PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE

CODE PRIX XB


ICS 33.200 ISBN 978-2-8322-1216-5



Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.

Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.

® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
SIST EN 61850-3:2014
– 2 – 61850-3 © IEC:2013
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 9
3.1 Terms and definitions . 9
3.2 Abbreviations . 20
4 Environmental conditions . 20
4.1 General . 20
4.2 Normal environmental conditions . 20
4.3 Special environmental conditions . 21
4.4 Storage conditions . 22
5 Ratings . 22
5.1 General . 22
5.2 Rated voltage – Auxiliary energizing voltage . 22
5.2.1 AC voltage . 22
5.2.2 DC voltage. 22
5.2.3 Operating range . 22
5.3 Binary input and output . 22
5.3.1 Binary input . 22
5.3.2 Binary output . 22
5.4 Rated burden . 22
5.5 Rated ambient temperature . 22
6 Design and construction . 23
6.1 Marking . 23
6.1.1 General . 23
6.1.2 Identification . 23
6.1.3 Auxiliary supplies, I/O . 23
6.1.4 Fuses . 24
6.1.5 Terminals and operating devices . 25
6.1.6 Equipment protected by double or reinforced insulation . 25
6.1.7 Batteries . 26
6.1.8 Test voltage marking . 27
6.1.9 Warning markings . 28
6.1.10 Marking durability . 29
6.2 Documentation . 29
6.2.1 General . 29
6.2.2 Equipment ratings . 29
6.2.3 Equipment installation . 30
6.2.4 Equipment commissioning and maintenance . 31
6.2.5 Equipment operation . 31
6.3 Packaging . 31
6.3.1 General . 31
6.3.2 Marking of packaging . 32
6.4 Dimensions . 32
6.5 Functional performance requirements . 32
6.6 Product safety requirements . 32

---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
SIST EN 61850-3:2014
61850-3 © IEC:2013 – 3 –
6.6.1 Clearances and creepage distances . 32
6.6.2 IP rating . 34
6.6.3 Impulse voltage . 34
6.6.4 AC or d.c. dielectric voltage test . 36
6.6.5 Protective bonding resistance . 39
6.6.6 Flammability of insulation materials, components and fire
enclosure . 39
6.6.7 Single-fault condition . 41
6.7 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 44
6.7.1 General . 44
6.7.2 Electromagnetic environment . 45
6.7.3 Immunity requirements and type tests . 45
6.7.4 Emission requirements and type tests . 54
6.8 Burden test . 55
6.8.1 Burden for AC power supply . 55
6.8.2 Burden for DC power supply . 55
6.8.3 Burden for binary input . 55
6.9 Climatic performance . 55
6.9.1 General . 55
6.9.2 Verification procedure . 56
6.9.3 Climatic environmental tests . 57
6.10 Mechanical performance . 61
6.10.1 Vibration response and endurance (sinusoidal) . 61
6.10.2 Shock response, shock withstand and bump . 61
6.10.3 Seismic . 61
6.11 Enclosure protection . 62
7 Tests . 62
7.1 General . 62
7.2 Test reference conditions . 62
7.3 Device reliability classes . 62
7.4 Communication conditions during tests . 62
7.5 Conditions to be met (acceptance criteria) . 63
7.5.1 General . 63
7.5.2 Conditions to be met by class 1 and class 2 devices . 63
7.5.3 Additional condition to be met by class 1 devices . 63
7.5.4 Additional condition to be met by class 2 devices . 63
7.5.5 Equipment functioning . 64
7.5.6 Exceptions . 64
7.6 Test overview. 64
7.7 Test report content . 65
8 Marking, labelling and packaging . 66
9 Rules for transport, storage, installation, operation and maintenance . 66
10 Product documentation . 66
Bibliography . 67

Figure 1 – Example of power station and substation: selection of the specifications for
apparatus and related connections . 47
Figure 2 – Example air-insulated substation (AIS): selection of the specifications for
apparatus and related connections . 49

---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------
SIST EN 61850-3:2014
– 4 – 61850-3 © IEC:2013

Table 1 – Normal environmental conditions . 21
Table 2 – Special environmental conditions . 21
Table 3 – Symbols . 26
Table 4 – Symbols and marking of test voltage(s) . 28
Table 5 – Current levels in normal operational condition . 34
Table 6 – Charge of energy of capacitance levels . 34
Table 7 – AC test voltages . 38
Table 8 – Current levels in single fault condition . 44
Table 9 – Immunity specification – Enclosure port . 49
Table 10 – Immunity specifications – Signal ports . 50
Table 11 – Immunity specifications – Low voltage a.c. input power ports and low
voltage a.c. output power ports . 51
Table 12 – Immunity specifications – Low voltage d.c. input power ports and low
voltage d.c. output power ports . 52
Table 13 – Immunity specifications – Functional earth port . 53
Table 14 – Emission tests – Auxiliary power supply port . 54
Table 15 – Emission tests – Telecommunication port . 54
Table 16 – Emission tests below 1 GHz – Enclosure port at a measuring distance of
10 m . 54
Table 17 – Emission tests above 1 GHz – Enclosure port at a measuring distance of
3 m . 54
Table 18 – Dry heat test operational . 57
Table 19 – Cold test operational . 58
Table 20 – Dry heat test maximum storage temperature . 58
Table 21 – Cold test minimum storage temperature . 59
Table 22 – Change of temperature test . 59
Table 23 – Damp heat steady state test . 60
Table 24 – Damp heat cyclic test . 61
Table 25 – Test reference conditions . 62
Table 26 – Device communications profiles (conditions) during tests for Ethernet
equipment with specified ranges of frame size (for example, an Ethernet switch) . 63
Table 27 – Device communications profiles (conditions) during tests for serial devices
without specified ranges of frame size (for example, serial media converters) . 63
Table 28 – Test overview . 64

---------------------- Page: 12 ----------------------
SIST EN 61850-3:2014
61850-3 © IEC:2013 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

COMMUNICATION NETWORKS AND
SYSTEMS FOR POWER UTILITY AUTOMATION –

Part 3: General requirements


FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its direc
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 61850-3:2014
01-oktober-2014
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 61850-3:2004
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Communication networks and systems for power utility automation - Part 3: General
requirements
/
Réseaux et systèmes de communication pour l'automatisation des systèmes électriques
- Partie 3: Exigences générales
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61850-3:2014
ICS:
29.240.30 Krmilna oprema za Control equipment for electric
elektroenergetske sisteme power systems
33.200 Daljinsko krmiljenje, daljinske Telecontrol. Telemetering
meritve (telemetrija)
SIST EN 61850-3:2014 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61850-3

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
July 2014
ICS 33.200 Supersedes EN 61850-3:2002
English Version
Communication networks and systems for power utility
automation - Part 3: General requirements
(IEC 61850-3:2013)
Réseaux et systèmes de communication pour Kommunikationsnetze und -systeme für die
l'automatisation des systèmes électriques - Partie 3: Automatisierung in der elektrischen Energieversorgung -
Exigences générales Teil 3: Allgemeine Anforderungen
(CEI 61850-3:2013) (IEC 61850-3:2013)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2014-01-16. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.



European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
 Ref. No. EN 61850-3:2014 E

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------

EN 61850-3:2014 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 57/1391/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 61850-3, prepared by IEC/TC 57 "Power
systems management and associated information exchange" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC
parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61850-3:2014.

The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2014-10-18
• latest date by which the document has
to be implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national (dow) 2017-01-16
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn

This document supersedes EN 61850-3:2002.


Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61850-3:2013 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:

IEC 60127-1 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60127-1.
IEC 60255-27:2005 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60255-27:2005 (not modified).
IEC 60297-3-101 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60297-3-101.
IEC 60721-3-3 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60721-3-3.

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------

- 3 - EN 61850-3:2014
Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

CISPR 22 2008 Information technology equipment - Radio EN 55022 2010
1)
disturbance characteristics - Limits and + AC:2011 2011
methods of measurement


CISPR 24 2010 Information technology equipment - Immunity EN 55024 2010
+ corr. June 2011 characteristics - Limits and methods of
measurement


EN 60068-2-1 2007 Environmental testing -
Part 2-1: Tests - Test A: Cold


IEC 60068-2-2 2007 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-2 2007
Part 2-2: Tests - Test B: Dry heat


IEC 60068-2-14 2009 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-14 2009
Part 2-14: Tests - Test N: Change of
temperature


IEC 60068-2-30 2005 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-30 2005
Part 2-30: Tests - Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic
(12 h + 12 h cycle)


2)
IEC 60068-2-78 2001 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-78 2001
Part 2-78: Tests - Test Cab: Damp heat,
steady state


IEC 60255-21-1 Electrical relays - EN 60255-21-1
Part 21: Vibration, shock, bump and seismic
tests on measuring relays and protection
equipment - Section 1: Vibration tests
(sinusoidal)


IEC 60255-21-2 Electrical relays - EN 60255-21-2
Part 21: Vibration, shock, bump and seismic
tests on measuring relays and protection
equipment - Section 2: Shock and bump tests


IEC 60255-21-3 Electrical relays - EN 60255-21-3
Part 21: Vibration, shock, bump and seismic
tests on measuring relays and protection
equipment - Section 3: Seismic tests


IEC 60255-27 2013 Measuring relays and protection equipment - EN 60255-27 2014
Part 27: Product safety requirements



1)
EN 55022 is superseded by EN 50561-1:2013, which is based on .
2)
EN 60068-2-78 is superseded by EN 60068-2-78:2013, which is based on IEC 60068-2-78:2012.

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------

EN 61850-3:2014 - 4 -
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
3) 4)
IEC 60417 data  HD 243 S12 1995
base


IEC 60529 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures - -
(IP Code)


IEC 60664-1 Insulation coordination for equipment within EN 60664-1
low-voltage systems -
Part 1: Principles, requirements and tests


IEC 60695-11-10 Fire hazard testing - EN 60695-11-10
Part 11-10: Test flames - 50 W horizontal and
vertical flame test methods


IEC 60825-1 Safety of laser products - EN 60825-1
Part 1: Equipment classification and
requirements


IEC 60990 1999 Methods of measurement of touch current and EN 60990 1999
protective conductor current


IEC 61000-4-2 2008 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-2 2009
Part 4-2: Testing and measurement
techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity
test


IEC 61000-4-3 2008 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -
Part 4-3: Testing and measurement
techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field immunity test


5)
IEC 61000-4-4 2004 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-4 2004
+ corr. June 2007 Part 4-4: Testing and measurement
techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst
immunity test


IEC 61000-4-5 2005 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-5 2006
+ corr. October 2009 Part 4-5: Testing and measurement
techniques - Surge immunity test


6)
IEC 61000-4-6 2008 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-6 2009
Part 4-6: Testing and measurement
techniques - Immunity to conducted
disturbances, induced by radio-frequency
fields


IEC 61000-4-8 2001 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -
Part 4-8: Testing and measurement
techniques - Power frequency magnetic field
immunity test


IEC 61000-4-11 2004 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-11 2004
Part 4-11: Testing and measurement
techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions
and voltage variations immunity tests


IEC 61000-4-16 2002 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -
Part 4-16: Testing and measurement
techniques - Test for immunity to conducted,
common mode disturbances in the frequency
range 0 Hz to 150 kHz



3)
HD 243 S12 includes supplement(s) M to K to IEC 60417.
4)
HD 243 S12 is superseded by EN 60417-2:1999, which is based on IEC 60417-2:1998.
5)
EN 61000-4-4 is superseded by EN 61000-4-4:2012, which is based on IEC 61000-4-4:2012.
6)
EN 61000-4-6 is superseded by EN 61000-4-6:2014, which is based on IEC 61000-4-6:2013.

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------

- 5 - EN 61850-3:2014
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61000-4-17 2009 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - - -
Part 4-17: Testing and measurement
techniques - Ripple on d.c. input power port
immunity test


IEC 61000-4-18 2006 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-18 2007
Part 4-18: Testing and measurement + corr. September 2007
techniques - Damped oscillatory wave
immunity test


IEC 61000-4-29 2000 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-29 2000
Part 4-29: Testing and measurement
techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions
and voltage variations on d.c. input power port
immunity tests


IEC 61010-1 2010 Safety requirements for electrical equipment EN 61010-1 2010
+ corr. May 2011 for measurement, control and laboratory use -
Part 1: General requirements


IEC 61180-1 1992 High-voltage test techniques for low-voltage EN 61180-1 1994
equipment -
Part 1: Definitions, test and procedure
requirements


IEC 61180-2 High-voltage test techniques for low-voltage EN 61180-2
equipment -
Part 2: Test equipment


IEC/TS 61850-2 2003 Communication networks and systems in
substations -
Part 2: Glossary


IEC 61850 (Series) Communication networks and systems in EN 61850 (Series)
substations -
Part 6: Configuration description language for
communication in electrical substations
related to IEDs


IEC 62271-1 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - EN 62271-1
Part 1: Common specifications


IEEE 1613 2009 IEEE Standard Environmental and Testing
Requirements for Communications
Networking Devices Installed in Electric Power
Substations

ISO 780 1997 Packaging - Pictorial marking for handling of EN ISO 780 1999
goods


ISO 7000 Graphical symbols for use on equipment -
Registered symbols


ISO 9772 Cellular plastics - Determination of horizontal
burning characteristics of small specimens
subjected to a small flame

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------

IEC 61850-3

®


Edition 2.0 2013-12




INTERNATIONAL



STANDARD




NORME



INTERNATIONALE











Communication networks and systems for power utility automation –

Part 3: General requirements






Réseaux et systèmes de communication pour l'automatisation

des systèmes électriques –


Partie 3: Exigences générales













INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL

COMMISSION


COMMISSION

ELECTROTECHNIQUE

PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE

CODE PRIX XB


ICS 33.200 ISBN 978-2-8322-1216-5



Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.

Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.

® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------

– 2 – 61850-3 © IEC:2013
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 9
3.1 Terms and definitions . 9
3.2 Abbreviations . 20
4 Environmental conditions . 20
4.1 General . 20
4.2 Normal environmental conditions . 20
4.3 Special environmental conditions . 21
4.4 Storage conditions . 22
5 Ratings . 22
5.1 General . 22
5.2 Rated voltage – Auxiliary energizing voltage . 22
5.2.1 AC voltage . 22
5.2.2 DC voltage. 22
5.2.3 Operating range . 22
5.3 Binary input and output . 22
5.3.1 Binary input . 22
5.3.2 Binary output . 22
5.4 Rated burden . 22
5.5 Rated ambient temperature . 22
6 Design and construction . 23
6.1 Marking . 23
6.1.1 General . 23
6.1.2 Identification . 23
6.1.3 Auxiliary supplies, I/O . 23
6.1.4 Fuses . 24
6.1.5 Terminals and operating devices . 25
6.1.6 Equipment protected by double or reinforced insulation . 25
6.1.7 Batteries . 26
6.1.8 Test voltage marking . 27
6.1.9 Warning markings . 28
6.1.10 Marking durability . 29
6.2 Documentation . 29
6.2.1 General . 29
6.2.2 Equipment ratings . 29
6.2.3 Equipment installation . 30
6.2.4 Equipment commissioning and maintenance . 31
6.2.5 Equipment operation . 31
6.3 Packaging . 31
6.3.1 General . 31
6.3.2 Marking of packaging . 32
6.4 Dimensions . 32
6.5 Functional performance requirements . 32
6.6 Product safety requirements . 32

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------

61850-3 © IEC:2013 – 3 –
6.6.1 Clearances and creepage distances . 32
6.6.2 IP rating . 34
6.6.3 Impulse voltage . 34
6.6.4 AC or d.c. dielectric voltage test . 36
6.6.5 Protective bonding resistance . 39
6.6.6 Flammability of insulation materials, components and fire
enclosure . 39
6.6.7 Single-fault condition . 41
6.7 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 44
6.7.1 General . 44
6.7.2 Electromagnetic environment . 45
6.7.3 Immunity requirements and type tests . 45
6.7.4 Emission requirements and type tests . 54
6.8 Burden test . 55
6.8.1 Burden for AC power supply . 55
6.8.2 Burden for DC power supply . 55
6.8.3 Burden for binary input . 55
6.9 Climatic performance . 55
6.9.1 General . 55
6.9.2 Verification procedure . 56
6.9.3 Climatic environmental tests . 57
6.10 Mechanical performance . 61
6.10.1 Vibration response and endurance (sinusoidal) . 61
6.10.2 Shock response, shock withstand and bump . 61
6.10.3 Seismic . 61
6.11 Enclosure protection . 62
7 Tests . 62
7.1 General . 62
7.2 Test reference conditions . 62
7.3 Device reliability classes . 62
7.4 Communication conditions during tests . 62
7.5 Conditions to be met (acceptance criteria) . 63
7.5.1 General . 63
7.5.2 Conditions to be met by class 1 and class 2 devices . 63
7.5.3 Additional condition to be met by class 1 devices . 63
7.5.4 Additional condition to be met by class 2 devices . 63
7.5.5 Equipment functioning . 64
7.5.6 Exceptions . 64
7.6 Test overview. 64
7.7 Test report content . 65
8 Marking, labelling and packaging . 66
9 Rules for transport, storage, installation, operation and maintenance . 66
10 Product documentation . 66
Bibliography . 67

Figure 1 – Example of power station and substation: selection of the specifications for
apparatus and related connections . 47
Figure 2 – Example air-insulated substation (AIS): selection of the specifications for
apparatus and related connections . 49

---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------

– 4 – 61850-3 © IEC:2013

Table 1 – Normal environmental conditions . 21
Table 2 – Special environmental conditions . 21
Table 3 – Symbols . 26
Table 4 – Symbols and marking of test voltage(s) . 28
Table 5 – Current levels in normal operational condition . 34
Table 6 – Charge of energy of capacitance levels . 34
Table 7 – AC test voltages . 38
Table 8 – Current levels in single fault condition . 44
Table 9 – Immunity specification – Enclosure port . 49
Table 10 – Immunity specifications – Signal ports . 50
Table 11 – Immunity specifications – Low voltage a.c. input power ports and low
voltage a.c. output power ports . 51
Table 12 – Immunity specifications – Low voltage d.c. input power ports and low
voltage d.c. output power ports . 52
Table 13 – Immunity specifications – Functional earth port . 53
Table 14 – Emission tests – Auxiliary power supply port . 54
Table 15 – Emission tests – Telecommunication port . 54
Table 16 – Emission tests below 1 GHz – Enclosure port at a measuring distance of
10 m . 54
Table 17 – Emission tests above 1 GHz – Enclosure port at a measuring distance of
3 m . 54
Table 18 – Dry heat test operational . 57
Table 19 – Cold test operational . 58
Table 20 – Dry heat test maximum storage temperature . 58
Table 21 – Cold test minimum storage temperature . 59
Table 22 – Change of temperature test . 59
Table 23 – Damp heat steady state test . 60
Table 24 – Damp heat cyclic test . 61
Table 25 – Test reference conditions . 62
Table 26 – Device communications profiles (conditions) during tests for Ethernet
equipment with specified ranges of frame size (for example, an Ethernet switch) . 63
Table 27 – Device communications profiles (conditions) during tests for serial devices
without specified ranges of frame size (for example, serial media converters) . 63
Table 28 – Test overview . 64

---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------

61850-3 © IEC:2013 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

COMMUNICATION NETWORKS AND
SYSTEMS FOR POWER UTILITY AUTOMATION –

Part 3: General requirements


FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
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with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
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