SIST EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012
(Main)Light and lighting - Measurement and presentation of photometric data of lamps and luminaires - Part 1: Measurement and file format
Light and lighting - Measurement and presentation of photometric data of lamps and luminaires - Part 1: Measurement and file format
This standard establishes general principles for the measurement of basic photometric data for lighting application purposes. It establishes the measurement criteria needed for the standardisation of basic photometric data and details of the CEN file format for electronic data transfer. In addition to it being a valuable standard in its own right, this standard has been written in two parts to provide the basis of photometric measurement in part 1 and verification and presentation techniques for specific lighting applications in part 2.
Licht und Beleuchtung - Messung und Darstellung photometrischer Daten von Lampen und Leuchten - Teil 1: Messung und Datenformat
Diese Europäische Norm legt generelle Methoden für die Messung photometrischer Basisdaten für die Lichtanwendung fest.
Ferner bestimmt sie die Messvorschriften, die für die Normung der photometrischen Basisdaten benö¬tigt werden, und legt Einzelheiten des CEN-Datenformates für den elektronischen Datentransfer fest.
Diese ist Teil 1 einer Reihe von Normen. Der Teil 1 behandelt die Festlegung der Grundlagen für photometrische Messungen und das Dateiformat. Andere Teile behandeln Lampen- und Leuchtendaten in Abhängigkeit von der Anwendung.
Lumière et éclairage - Mesure et présentation des données photométriques des lampes et des luminaires - Partie 1: Mesurage et format de données
La présente Norme européenne établit les principes généraux pour la mesure des données photométriques de base utilisées en éclairagisme.
Elle établit des critères de mesure nécessaires à la normalisation des documents concernant les données photométriques de base et les détails du format CEN pour les transferts électroniques des données.
Elle est la Partie 1 d’une norme à plusieurs parties. La partie 1 fournit les mesures photométriques de base et le format du fichier des données. Les autres parties concernent la présentation des données spécifiques aux applications en éclairagisme.
Svetloba in razsvetljava - Merjenje in podajanje fotometričnih podatkov svetlobnih virov in svetilk - 1. del: Merjenje in format podatkov
Ta evropski standard določa splošna načela za merjenje osnovnih fotometričnih podatkov za uporabo v razsvetljavi. Določa kriterije merjenja, ki so potrebni za standardizacijo osnovnih fotometričnih podatkov, in podrobnosti formata podatkov CEN za elektronski prenos podatkov. To je 1. del večdelnega standarda. 1. del obravnava osnovno fotometrično merjenje in format podatkov. Drugi deli obravnavajo podatke svetlobnih virov in svetilk odvisno od uporabe.
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Licht und Beleuchtung - Messung und Darstellung photometrischer Daten von Lampen und Leuchten - Teil 1: Messung und DatenformatLumière et éclairage - Mesure et présentation des données photométriques des lampes et des luminaires - Partie 1: Mesurage et format de donnéesLight and lighting - Measurement and presentation of photometric data of lamps and luminaires - Part 1: Measurement and file format91.160.01Razsvetljava na splošnoLighting in general17.180.20Barve in merjenje svetlobeColours and measurement of lightICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012SIST EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012en,fr,de01-julij-2012SIST EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
SIST EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 13032-1:2004+A1
March 2012 ICS 17.180.20 Supersedes EN 13032-1:2004English Version
Light and lighting - Measurement and presentation of photometric data of lamps and luminaires - Part 1: Measurement and file format
Lumière et éclairage - Mesure et présentation des données photométriques des lampes et des luminaires - Partie 1: Mesurage et format de données
Licht und Beleuchtung - Messung und Darstellung photometrischer Daten von Lampen und Leuchten - Teil 1: Messung und Datenformat This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 January 2004 and includes Corrigendum 1 issued by CEN on 26 January 2005 and Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 15 January 2012.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012: ESIST EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012
EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword . 4Introduction . 51Scope . 62Normative references . 63Terms and definitions . 64Co-ordinate system . 74.1General . 74.2System of measuring planes . 84.2.1General . 84.2.2B-planes . 84.2.3C-planes . 104.2.4Relationships between the plane systems . 125Laboratory requirements for tests . 135.1General . 135.2Test conditions . 135.2.1Test room. 135.2.2Test voltage . 135.2.3Ambient temperature . 135.2.4Air movement . 155.2.5Stabilisation of the light source . 155.3Electrical power supply . 155.3.1Current handling capacity . 155.3.2Stability of supply voltage . 155.3.3AC frequency . 155.3.4AC waveform . 155.3.5DC ripple . 155.3.6Electro-magnetic field . 165.4Luminous intensity distribution measurements . 165.5Luminous flux measurements . 165.6Luminance measurements . 165.7Photometric factors . 175.8Luminaires for test . 176Requirements for measurement . 206.1General aspects . 206.1.1Goniophotometers . 216.1.2Integrating photometers . 226.1.3Illuminance meters . 246.1.4Luminance meters . 266.2Measurement uncertainties . 277Basic data format requirements . 288Electronic transfer of luminaire data . 288.1General . 288.2File format. 28Annex A (informative)
Screening against stray light . 29Annex B (normative)
Properties of photometers . 30B.2.1Definition . 30B.2.2Measurement . 31SIST EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012
EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012 (E) 3 B.2.3Characterization . 31B.3.1Definition . 32B.3.2Measurement . 32B.3.3Characterization . 32B.4.1Directional response for the measurement of illuminance . 33B.4.2Directional response for the measurement of luminance . 35B.5.1Description . 38B.5.2Measurement . 38B.5.3Characterization . 39B.6.1Description . 39B.6.2Measurement . 39B.6.3Characterization . 40B.7.1Description . 40B.7.2Measurement . 40B.7.3Characterization . 40B.8.1Definition . 40B.8.2Measurement . 41B.8.3Characterization . 41B.10.1Definition . 42B.10.2Measurement . 42B.10.3Characterization . 42B.11.1Description . 43B.11.2Measurement . 43B.11.3Characterization . 43B.12.1Description . 44B.12.2Lower and upper frequency limits . 44B.13.1Definition . 45B.13.2Measurement . 45B.13.3Characterization . 45Annex C (normative)
Testing of mirrors for variation in reflectance and flatness . 46Annex D (normative)
CEN File Format . 47Annex E (informative)
Examples of the CEN File Format . 59Annex F (normative)
!!!!Measurement procedure for the photometry of luminaires equipped with T16 lamps or fluorescent compact lamps"""" . 62F.2.1Ageing . 62F.2.2Burn-in (pre-conditionning) . 62F.2.3Hot transfer . 63F.2.4Stabilisation . 63F.2.5Multiple use of lamps . 63F.2.6Replacement of measurement lamps . 63F.2.7Storage and transport of lamps . 63F.3.1Electrical wiring . 64F.3.2Measurement procedure . 64Bibliography . 65
SIST EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012
EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 169 "Light and lighting", the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2012. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2012-01-15 and Corrigendum 11, issued by CEN on 2005-01-26. This document supersedes EN 13032-1:2004. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! ". The modifications of the related CEN Corrigendum have been implemented at the appropriate places in the text and are indicated by the tags ˜™. Acknowledgement is given to CIE for their help in the preparation of this standard. The European Standard 13032 Light and lighting - Measurements and presentation of photometric data of lamps and luminaires is published in the following parts: Part 1: Measurement and file format. Part 2: Presentation of data for indoor and outdoor work places. Part 3: Emergency lighting (in preparation). Part 4: Sports lighting (in preparation). Part 6: Tunnel lighting (in preparation). !deleted text" According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following coun-tries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Repub-lic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Lux-embourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzer-land, Turkey and United Kingdom.
1 This corrigendum was relating to the extension of the DOW of EN 13032-1:2004. SIST EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012
EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012 (E) 5 Introduction The provision of reliable and accurate photometric data is a basic requirement for any lighting engineer in order to design a good lighting scheme. This European Standard aims to put on a common basis current European lighting practices so that a luminaire with its associated performance data, purchased in one country, can be directly compared and accurately em-ployed in another country. The standard is a guide to procedures referring where necessary to the relevant CIE, ISO and CEN publications. The reliability of these data depends also on well defined qualifications about the management, the organisation and the metrological referability of the Laboratory and the skill of the staff. !Due to the specific handling requirements for T16 and compact fluorescent lamps, these lamps are covered separately (normative Annex F)." SIST EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012
EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012 (E) 6
1 Scope This European Standard establishes general principles for the measurement of basic photometric data for lighting application purposes. It establishes the measurement criteria needed for the standardisation of basic photometric data and details of the CEN file format for electronic data transfer. This is part 1 of a multi part standard. Part 1 deals with the basic photometric measurement and file format. Other parts deal with lamps and luminiares data depending on the applications. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 12665:2002, Light and lighting — Basic terms and criteria for specifying lighting requirements !EN 60081, Doublecapped fluorescent lamps — Performance specifications (IEC 60081) EN 60901, Single-capped fluorescent lamps — Performance specifications (IEC 60901)" ISO 9660, Information processing — Volume and file structure of CD-ROM for information interchange 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions given in EN 12665
together with the following apply. 3.1 light source lamp or luminaire 3.2 photometric centre point in a luminaire or lamp from which the photometric distance law operates most closely in the direction of maximum intensity NOTE It is the origin of the coordinate system used for the measuring of luminous intensity distribution and should be specified. 3.3 limiting photometric distance minimum distance for deriving the luminous intensity from the measured illuminance 3.4 relative measurement measurement obtained as a ratio of two quantities of the same type expressed in arbitary units. Photometric measurement in SI units relative to specified bare lamp flux [CIE 121:1996, definition 2.3.2] SIST EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012
EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012 (E) 7
3.5 luminaire data per 1 000 lm (of lamp flux) photometric data of luminaire relative to a total theoretical luminous flux of 1 000 lm from all the lamps of the lumi-naire, when these are operated outside the luminiare under reference conditions but with the same ballast(s) 3.6 luminous intensity distribution (of a luminaire) distribution of luminous intensity with direction. The luminous intensity distribution may be represented by numeri-cal tables or by graphics and is usually expressed in units of candelas per 1 000 lm of lamp flux !3.7 measurement lamp lamp used for the photometric characterisation of a luminaire 3.8 cold spot (of a fluorescent lamp) coldest point on the discharge tube that determine the Hg-pressure in the discharge tube" 4 Co-ordinate system 4.1 General2 The determination of the intensity distribution
involves the use of a co-ordinate system in order to define the di-rection in which the intensity measurements are made; the system used is a spherical co-ordinate system with the centre coincident with the photometric centre of the luminaire. From a general point of view the co-ordinate system consists in a group of planes with a single axis of intersec-tion: the polar axis. In this system a direction in space is characterised by two angles: a)-
the angle between the plane taken as a conventional origin and the half plane containing the considered di-rection; b)
- the angle between the polar axis and the considered direction or the complement of this angle. The orientation of this system with respect to the first axis and the second axis (see Figure 1) of the luminaire is chosen with particular regard to the type of luminaire, to the type of lamp, to the mounting attitude of the luminaire and its application, in order to perform more accurate measurements or to simplify the consequent lighting calcu-lations. The identification of the first axis and the second axis shall be defined by the manufacturer or the photometric laboratory according to this standard. The third axis is the axis containing the photometric centre and perpendicu-lar to the two first axes. For information on the location of the photometric centre see clause 5.8. NOTE Usually the first axis of a luminaire is perpendicular to the light emitting area of the luminaire. As the light emitting area is not always clearly defined and could be curved, the relationship between this axis and a mechanical feature of the lu-minaire should be declared (e.g., the design attitude for road luminaires or the front glass for floodlights and for ceiling mounted luminaires the surface upon which the luminaire is mounted).
2 See CIE 121, 3.3. SIST EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012
EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012 (E) 8
Key 1 First axis 2 Second axis 3 Third axis 4 Photometric centre Figure 1 — Photometric centre and photometric axes of the luminaire 4.2 System of measuring planes 4.2.1 General In general the luminous intensity distribution of a luminaire is measured in a number of planes. From the variety of possible measuring planes three systems of planes have been historically used and were identified by the CIE as A-, B- and C-planes.
The same terminology is adopted in this standard, but A-planes system is disregarded. The C-planes system is to be considered as the recommended standard system. The B-planes system may also be used, in particular for the photometry of luminaires such as floodlights. Any two of these planes with an angular difference of 180° will form a plane in the mathematical sense. 4.2.2 B-planes3 The totality of B-planes (see Figure 2) is the group of planes for which the line of intersection (polar axis) goes through the photometric centre and is parallel to the second axis of the luminaire. B-planes are marked with angles Bx with -180° ≤ Bx ≤ +180°. Within a plane directions are given by the angle β with – 90° ≤ β ≤ + 90°. The system of B-planes is coupled rigidly to the light source and follows its tilt if the lumi-naire is tilted. The photometric centre of the luminaire lies in the centre of the co-ordinate system. The first axis of the luminaire lies in plane B0, is perpendicular to the polar axis through the photometric centre and points in the direction β = 0°. The second axis of the luminaire is coincident with the polar axis.
3 See CIE 121, 3.4.2. SIST EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012
EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012 (E) 9
Key 1 First axis 2 Second axis, polar axis 3 Third axis 4 Page = B-Plane Figure 2 — Luminaire orientation for B-planes Conventions related to the choice of axes linked to the luminaire: 1) The first axis of the luminaire is the axis through the photometric centre and perpendicular to the plane which is representative for the main light emitting area. SIST EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012
EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012 (E) 10 2) For floodlights the second axis of the luminaire generally is parallel to the spigot or tilting axis of the lumi-naires. If orientation of the lamp requires a different orientation of the second axis, it shall be stated by the lamp manufacturer or the photometric laboratory. 3) For luminaires other than floodlights containing linear single or double ended lamps, the axis of the lamp or the geometric axis of multiple lamps, is chosen as the third axis of the luminaire, perpendicular to the two first ones. Thus the transverse plane to the lamps of the luminaire, which is generally the most extensive light emitting plane, lies in the B0 plane (for luminaires with a symmetry in this transverse plane in B0 /B180 plane). 4) For other luminaires with the lamp axis coincident with the first axis of the luminaire, for other luminaires with multiple lamps or for other luminaires where no lamp axes can be defined, the luminaire shall be orientated that: a) the maximum intensity Imax of the light distribution is within the B0 plane or if Imax is located at β = 0° or if there are more than one location of Imax; b) the B0 /B180 plane is the symmetry plane of the luminous intensity distribution with the highest degree of symmetry. If the convention 1) or 2) is applicable or if different conventions are used, the choice of luminaires axes shall be stated by the manufacturer or the photometric laboratory, so as to clearly identify the luminaire alignment in the co-ordinate system, both for photometric measurements and for lighting calculations. 4.2.3 C-planes4 The totality of C-planes (see Figure 3) is the group of planes for which the line of intersection (polar axis) is the vertical line through the photometric centre. The polar axis does not necessarily coincide with the first axis of the luminaire, if the luminaire is tilted during measurements. C-planes are marked with angles Cx with 0° ≤ Cx < 360°. Within a plane directions are given by the angle γ with 0° ≤ γ ≤ 180°. The direction γ = 0° is oriented to the nadir.
4 See CIE 121, 3.4.3. SIST EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012
EN 13032-1:2004+A1:2012 (E) 11
Key 1 First axis, polar axis 2 Second axis 3 Third axis 4 Page = C-plane Figure 3 — Luminaire orientation for C-planes The system of C-planes is oriented rigidly in space and does not follow a tilt of the luminaire. If the luminaire is tilted during measurement (the polar axis is not coincident with the first axis of the luminaire), the angle of tilt should be declared (see Figure 4).
Key 1 Positive tilt angle 2 Zero tilt angle 3 negative tilt angle Figure 4
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