oSIST prEN ISO 26082-1:2025
(Main)Leather - Physical and mechanical test methods for the determination of soiling - Part 1: Rubbing (Martindale) method (ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025)
Leather - Physical and mechanical test methods for the determination of soiling - Part 1: Rubbing (Martindale) method (ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025)
This document specifies a method for determining the resistance of all forms of leather to visible soiling through repeated contact with soiled objects. It provides a physical pretreatment routine for leathers that may be vulnerable to loss of soiling resistance while in service, prior to conducting further tests such as cleaning.
Leder - Physikalische und mechanische Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung des Anschmutzens - Teil 1: Martindale-Verfahren (ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025)
Cuir - Méthodes d'essai physique et mécanique de détermination de la salissure - Partie 1: Méthode par frottement (Martindale) (ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025)
Le présent document spécifie une méthode de détermination de la résistance à la salissure visible de toute forme de cuir par mise en contact répétée avec des objets salissants. Il prévoit un prétraitement physique pour les cuirs susceptibles de perdre leur résistance à la salissure en cours d'utilisation, avant la réalisation d'autres essais comme le nettoyage.
Usnje - Fizikalno in mehansko preskušanje za ugotavljanje madežev - 1. del: Metoda drgnjenja Martindale (ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025)
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2025
Usnje - Fizikalno in mehansko preskušanje za ugotavljanje madežev - 1. del:
Metoda drgnjenja Martindale (ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025)
Leather - Physical and mechanical test methods for the determination of soiling - Part 1:
Rubbing (Martindale) method (ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025)
Leder - Physikalische und mechanische Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung des
Anschmutzens - Teil 1: Martindale-Verfahren (ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025)
Cuir - Méthodes d'essai physique et mécanique de détermination de la salissure - Partie
1: Méthode par frottement (Martindale) (ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 26082-1
ICS:
59.140.30 Usnje in krzno Leather and furs
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 26082-1
IUP 53-1
IULTCS
Leather — Physical and mechanical
Secretariat: ISO
test methods for the determination
of soiling —
Voting begins on:
2025-10-09
Part 1:
Voting terminates on:
Rubbing (Martindale) method 2026-01-01
Cuir — Méthodes d'essai physique et mécanique de détermination
de la salissure —
Partie 1: Méthode par frottement (Martindale)
ICS: 59.140.30
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
AND MAY NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL
PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
This document has not been edited by the ISO Central Secretariat.
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BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
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POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
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NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION.
Reference number
ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025(en)
IUP 53-1:2025(en)
DRAFT
ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025(en)
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 26082-1
IUP 53-1
IULTCS
Leather — Physical and mechanical
Secretariat: ISO
test methods for the determination
of soiling —
Voting begins on:
Part 1:
Voting terminates on:
Rubbing (Martindale) method
Cuir — Méthodes d'essai physique et mécanique de détermination
de la salissure —
Partie 1: Méthode par frottement (Martindale)
ICS: 59.140.30
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
AND MAY NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL
PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
This document has not been edited by the ISO Central Secretariat.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
© ISO 2025
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
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Website: www.iso.org
Reference number
Published in Switzerland ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025(en)
IUP 53-1:2025(en)
ii
ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025(en)
IUP 53-1:2025(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 2
5 Apparatus and materials . 2
6 Sampling and sample preparation . 3
7 Pretreatment wearing procedures . 3
8 Procedure using a standard soiling cloth . 3
9 Cleaning after-treatment to evaluate residual soiling . 4
9.1 General instructions .4
9.2 Manual cleaning . .4
9.3 Cleaning using a rub fastness tester .5
10 Test report . 5
Annex A (informative) Sources of apparatus and materials . 6
Bibliography . 8
iii
ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025(en)
IUP 53-1:2025(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that
this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
IULTCS, originally formed in 1897, is a world-wide organization of professional leather societies to further
the advancement of leather science and technology. IULTCS has three Commissions, which are responsible
for establishing international methods for sampling and the testing of leather. ISO recognizes IULTCS as an
international standardizing body for the preparation of test methods for leather
This document was prepared by the Physical Tests Commission of the International Union of Leather
Technologists and Chemists Societies (IUP Commission, IULTCS) in collaboration with the European
Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 289, Leather, the secretariat of which
is held by UNI, in accordance with the agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna
Agreement).
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 26082-1:2019), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— The method was updated to the latest versions of ISO 2418, ISO 2419, ISO 7906.
A list of all parts in the ISO 26082 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025(en)
DRAFT International Standard
IUP 53-1:2025(en)
Leather — Physical and mechanical test methods for the
determination of soiling —
Part 1:
Rubbing (Martindale) method
1 Scope
This document specifies a method for determining the resistance of all forms of leather to visible soiling
through repeated contact with soiled objects. It provides a physical pretreatment routine for leathers that
may be vulnerable to loss of soiling resistance while in service, prior to conducting further tests such as
cleaning.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 105-A02, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour
ISO 105-A05, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part A05: Instrumental assessment of change in colour for
determination of grey scale rating
ISO 105-F09, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part F09: Specification for cotton rubbing cloth
ISO 2418:2023, Leather — Chemical, physical, mechanical and fastness tests — Position and preparation of
specimens for testing
ISO 2419:2024, Leather — Physical and mechanical tests — Specimen and test piece conditioning
ISO 7906, Leather — Tests for colour fastness — General principles of testing
ISO 11640, Leather — Tests for colour fastness — Colour fastness to cycles of to-and-fro rubbing
ISO 12945-2, Textiles — Determination of fabric propensity to surface pilling, fuzzing or matting — Part 2:
Modified Martindale method
ISO 12947-1, Textiles — Determination of the abrasion resistance of fabrics by the Martindale method — Part 1:
Martindale abrasion testing apparatus
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
ISO/DIS 26082-1:2025(en)
IUP 53-1:2025(en)
3.1
soiling
change in colour of a leather test piece caused by rubbing a standard soiled fabric on the coated surface of
the leather
4 Principle
A test leather test piece is subjected to a rubbing-type soiling process under standard conditions and the
change in colour of the leather is evaluated.
A pretreatment to simulate wear and/or an after-treatment to test cleaning procedures is possible.
5 Apparatus and materials
Normal laboratory apparatus and, in particular, the following.
5.1 Martindale abrasion apparatus, as specified in ISO 12947-1.
5.2 Abrasion test piece holder heads, for the Martindale apparatus (5.1) as defined in ISO 12947-1. The
holder shall be fitted with loading pieces so that the sum of the mass of the applied load and the mass of the
test piece holder assembly is (795 ± 10) g. This exerts a nominal pressure of 12 kPa on the test piece during
the test.
Use the abrasion option that forms a Lissajous figure with a (60 ± 1) mm stroke.
5.3 Pilling test pieceholder heads, for the
...
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