SIST EN ISO 10350-1:2001

Plastics - Acquisition and presentation of comparable single-point data - Part 1: Moulding materials (ISO 10350-1:1998)

Kunststoffe - Ermittlung und Darstellung vergleichbarer Einpunktkennwerte - Teil 1: Formmassen (ISO 10350-1:1998)

Die Reihe ISO 10350 legt spezifische Prüfverfahren zur Ermittlung und Darstellung vergleichbarer Kennwerte
für bestimmte grundlegende Eigenschaften von Kunststoffen fest. Im Allgemeinen wird jede Eigenschaft durch
einen einzelnen Messwert festgelegt, in bestimmten Fällen wird eine Eigenschaft jedoch durch zwei Werte
charakterisiert, die unter verschiedenen Prüfbedingungen ermittelt wurden. Die aufgeführten Eigenschaften
werden vom Hersteller üblicherweise in Datenblättern erfasst. Dieser Teil der Reihe ISO 10350 behandelt in
erster Linie thermoplastische und duroplastische Kunststoffe mit oder ohne Verstärkung, die spritzgegossen,
gepresst oder in Form von Platten mit festgelegter Dicke bereitgestellt werden. ISO 10350-2 befasst sich
speziell mit Kunststoffen, die eine Verstärkung durch lange oder kontinuierliche Fasern haben. Für die
Anwendung von ISO 10350 gelten solche Kunststoffe als langfaserverstärkt, die vor dem Formen eine
Faserlänge von mehr als 7,5 mm haben.

Plastiques - Acquisition et présentation des caractéristiques intrinseques comparables - Partie 1: Matériaux pour moulage (ISO 10350-1:1998)

Polimerni materiali - Pridobitev in predstavitev primerljivih značilnih enotočkovnih podatkov - 1. del: Materiali za oblikovanja (ISO 10350-1:1998)

General Information

• Status: Withdrawn
• Publication Date: 31-May-2001
• Withdrawal Date: 07-Oct-2008
• ICS: 83.080.20 - Thermoplastic materials
• Technical Committee: IPMA - Polimer materials and products
• Current Stage: 9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
• Start Date: 02-Oct-2008
• Due Date: 25-Oct-2008
• Completion Date: 08-Oct-2008
• Ref Project: EN ISO 10350-1:2000 - Plastics - Acquisition and presentation of comparable single-point data - Part 1: Moulding materials (ISO 10350-1:1998)

Relations

• Replaces: SIST EN ISO 10350:1999 - Plastics - Acquisition and presentation of comparable single-point data (ISO 10350:1993)
• Effective Date: 22-Dec-2008
• Replaced By: SIST EN ISO 10350-1:2008 - Plastics - Acquisition and presentation of comparable single-point data - Part 1: Moulding materials (ISO 10350-1:2007)
• Effective Date: 01-Nov-2008

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2001
3ROLPHUQLPDWHULDOL3ULGRELWHYLQSUHGVWDYLWHYSULPHUOMLYLK]QDþLOQLKHQRWRþNRYQLK
SRGDWNRYGHO0DWHULDOL]DREOLNRYDQMD,62
Plastics - Acquisition and presentation of comparable single-point data - Part 1: Moulding
materials (ISO 10350-1:1998)
Kunststoffe - Ermittlung und Darstellung vergleichbarer Einpunktkennwerte - Teil 1:
Formmassen (ISO 10350-1:1998)
Plastiques - Acquisition et présentation des caractéristiques intrinseques comparables -
Partie 1: Matériaux pour moulage (ISO 10350-1:1998)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 10350-1:2000
ICS:
83.080.20 Plastomeri Thermoplastic materials
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 10350-1
First edition
1998-11-15
Plastics — Acquisition and presentation of
comparable single-point data —
Part 1:
Moulding materials
Plastiques — Acquisition et présentation des caractéristiques intrinsèques
comparables —
Partie 1: Matériaux pour moulage
A
Reference number
ISO 10350-1:1998(E)
ISO 10350-1:1998(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO
member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical
committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has
the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in
liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting.
Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
International Standard ISO 10350-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee
SC 2, Mechanical properties.
Together with part 2, this part of ISO 10350 cancels and replaces ISO 10350:1993, which has been technically
revised.
ISO 10350 consists of the following parts, under the general title Plastics — Acquisition and presentation of
comparable single-point data:
— Part 1: Moulding materials
— Part 2: Reinforced plastics
©  ISO 1998
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic
or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Genève 20 • Switzerland
Internet [e-mail]
Printed in Switzerland
ii
© ISO
ISO 10350-1:1998(E)
Introduction
ISO 10350 has been prepared because users of plastics find that available data cannot always be readily used to
compare the properties of similar materials, especially when the data have been supplied by different sources. Even
when the same standard tests have been used, they often allow the adoption of a wide range of alternative test
conditions, and the data obtained are not necessarily comparable. The purpose of ISO 10350 is to identify specific
methods and conditions of test to be used for the acquisition and presentation of data in order that valid
comparisons between materials can be made.
ISO 10350 is concerned with tests employed to present "single-point" data on the limited range of properties
commonly included in data sheets and used for the preliminary selection of materials. Such data represent the most
basic approach to the specification of properties of materials and the standard thus facilitates the first steps towards
more efficient selection and use of plastics in the many applications to which they are suited.
1)
Complementary International Standards (ISO 11403, parts 1, 2 and 3) are concerned with the standardized
acquisition and presentation of multi-point data, to demonstrate how properties vary with important factors such as
time, temperature and the presence of particular natural and chemical environments. In these standards, some
additional properties are included. Their use will provide a more substantial database than one containing only
single-point data, and so will enable improved assessment of the fitness of a material for any particular application.
In addition, ISO 11403-1, which deals with mechanical properties, assists predictions of the performance of
components and ISO 11403-2, covering thermal and processing properties, aids predictions of melt-flow behaviour
during manufacturing. ISO 11403-3 is concerned with environmental influences on properties, and other parts may
be prepared to cover additional properties.

1) ISO 11403-1:1994, Plastics — Acquisition and presentation of comparable multipoint data — Part 1: Mechanical properties.
ISO 11403-2:1995, Plastics — Acquisition and presentation of comparable multipoint data — Part 2: Thermal and processing
properties.
ISO 11403-3 (to be published), Plastics — Acquisition and presentation of comparable multipoint data — Part 3:
Environmental influences on properties.
iii
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD  © ISO ISO 10350-1:1998(E)
Plastics — Acquisition and presentation of comparable single-
point data
Part 1:
Moulding materials
1 Scope
ISO 10350 identifies specific test procedures for the acquisition and presentation of comparable data for certain
basic properties of plastics. In general, each property is specified by a single experimental value, although in certain
cases properties are represented by two values obtained under different test conditions. The properties included are
those presented conventionally in manufacturers' data sheets. This part of ISO 10350 applies predominantly to
unreinforced and reinforced thermoplastic and thermosetting materials that may be injection- or compression-
moulded or prepared as sheets of specified thickness. Part 2 deals specifically with long- or continuous-fibre-
reinforced plastics. For the purposes of ISO 10350, long-fibre-reinforced plastics are considered to have fibre
lengths greater than 7,5 mm prior to moulding.
2 Normative references
The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of
ISO 10350. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and
parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 10350 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the
most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid
International Standards.
2)
ISO 62:— , Plastics — Determination of water absorption.
ISO 75-2:1993, Plastics — Determination of temperature of deflection under load — Part 2: Plastics and ebonite.
ISO 178:1993, Plastics — Determination of flexural properties.
3)
ISO 179-1:— , Plastics — Determination of Charpy impact properties — Part 1: Non-instrumented impact test.
ISO 179-2:1997, Plastics — Determination of Charpy impact properties — Part 2: Instrumented impact test.
ISO 291:1997, Plastics — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing.
ISO 293:1986, Plastics — Compression moulding test specimens of thermoplastic materials.
ISO 294-1:1996, Plastics — Injection moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic materials — Part 1: General
principles and moulding of multipurpose and bar test specimens.
ISO 294-3:1996, Plastics — Injection moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic materials — Part 3: Small plates.

2) To be published. (Revision of ISO 62:1980)
3) To be published. (Revision of ISO 179:1993)
© ISO
ISO 10350-1:1998(E)
ISO 294-4:1997, Plastics — Injection moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic materials — Part 4:
Determination of moulding shrinkage.
ISO 295:1991,
Plastics — Compression moulding of test specimens of thermosetting materials.
ISO 306:1994, Plastics — Thermoplastic materials — Determination of Vicat softening temperature.
ISO 527-1:1993, Plastics — Determination of tensile properties — Part 1: General principles.
ISO 527-2:1993, Plastics — Determination of tensile properties — Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and
extrusion plastics.
ISO 899-1:1993, Plastics — Determination of creep behaviour — Part 1: Tensile creep.
ISO 1133:1997, Plastics — Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and the melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of
thermoplastics.
ISO 1183:1987, Plastics — Methods for determining the density and relative density of non-cellular plastics.
4)
ISO 1210/IEC 60695-11-10:— , Determination of the burning behaviour of horizontal and vertical specimens in
contact with a small-flame (50 W) ignition source.
ISO 2577:1984, Plastics — Thermosetting moulding materials — Determination of shrinkage.
ISO 2818:1994, Plastics — Preparation of test specimens by machining.
ISO 3167:1993, Plastics — Multipurpose test specimens.
ISO 4589-2:1996, Plastics — Determination of burning behaviour by oxygen index — Part 2: Ambient-temperature
test.
5)
ISO 6603-2:— , Plastics — Determination of puncture impact behaviour of rigid plastics — Part 2: Instrumented
puncture test.
ISO 8256:1990, Plastics — Determination of tensile-impact strength.
6)
ISO 10351/IEC 60695-11-20:— , Determination of the burning behaviour of specimens using a 500 W flame
source.
ISO 10724-1:1998, Plastics — Injection moulding of test specimens of thermosetting materials — Part 1: General
principles and moulding of multipurpose test specimens.
ISO 10724-2:1998, Plastics — Injection moulding of test specimens of thermosetting materials — Part 2: Small
plates.
7)
ISO 11357-2:— , Plastics — Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) — Part 2: Determination of glass transition
temperature.
7)
ISO 11357-3:— , Plastics — Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) — Part 3: Determination of temperature and
enthalpy of melting and crystallization.
7)
ISO 11359-2:— , Plastics — Thermomechanical analysis (TMA) — Part 2: Determination of coefficient of linear
thermal expansion and glass transition temperature.

4) To be published. (Revision of ISO 1210:1992)
5) To be published. (Revision of ISO 6603-2:1989)
6) To be published. (Revision of ISO 10351:1992)
7) To be published.
© ISO
ISO 10350-1:1998(E)
IEC 60093:1980, Methods of test for volume resistivity and surface resistivity of solid electrical insulating materials.
IEC 60112:1979, Method for determining the comparative and the proof tracking indices of solid insulating materials
under moist conditions.
IEC 60243-1:1998, Electrical strength of insulating materials — Test methods — Part 1: Tests at power frequencies.
IEC 60250:1969, Recommended methods for the determination of the permittivity and dielectric dissipation factor of
electrical insulating materials at power, audio and radio frequencies including metre wavelengths.
IEC 60296:1982, Specification for unused mineral insulating oils for transformers and switchgear.
3 Definition
For the purposes of this part of ISO 10350, the following definition applies.
3.1
single-point data
data characterizing a plastics material by means of those property tests in which important aspects of performance
can be described with single-value results.
4 Specimen preparation and conditioning
In the preparation of specimens by injection moulding or compression moulding, the procedures described in
ISO 293, ISO 294-1 and -3, ISO 295 or ISO 10724-1 and -2 shall be used. The moulding method and the conditions
will depend upon the material being moulded. If these conditions are specified in the International Standard
appropriate to the material, then they shall be adopted for the preparation of every specimen on which data are
obtained using this part of ISO 10350. For those plastics for which moulding conditions have not yet been
standardized, the conditions employed shall be within the range recommended by the polymer manufacturer and
shall, for each of the processing methods, be the same for every specimen.
Where moulding conditions are not stipulated in any International Standard, the values used for the parameters in
table 1 shall be recorded with the single-point data for that material. Where specimens are prepared by machining
from compression-moulded sheet, the machining shall be performed in accordance with ISO 2818 and the
dimensions of the specimen shall comply with those for the appropriate specimen in table 2.
For materials that have properties that are not significantly sensitive to any absorbed water, specimens shall be
conditioned in accordance with the International Standard appropriate to the material concerned. If no materials
standard is available, condition test specimens at 23 °C ± 2 °C and (50 ± 10) % RH for a minimum length of time of
88 h (see ISO 291).
For those materials having properties that are significantly dependent upon the concentration of any absorbed
water, data shall be presented both for material that is dry and also for material that is in equilibrium with an
atmosphere of 50 % RH at 23 °C but with the following exceptions (see table 2).
Rheological properties 1.1 to 1.6 - dry only
Creep modulus 2.8 and 2.9 - 50 % RH only
Thermal properties 3.1 to 3.8 - dry only
Surface resistivity and comparative tracking index 4.6 and 4.9 - 50 % RH only
For these materials, consult the relevant materials standard for procedures for conditioning specimens to achieve
material that is dry or in equilibrium under 50 % RH. Following such conditioning, all test specimens shall be stored
at 23 °C ± 2 °C for a minimum of 16 h before testing. The storage atmosphere shall then be either dry or at
50 % RH, depending upon the condition of the specimen.
© ISO
ISO 10350-1:1998(E)
Table 1 — Moulding parameters
Moulding-material type Moulding method and standard Moulding parameters
(where applicable)
Melt temperature
Injection Mould temperature
1)
ISO 294-1 and -3 Injection velocity
2)
Thermoplastic Cavity pressure at hold
Moulding temperature
Compression Moulding time
ISO 293 Cooling rate
Demoulding temperature
Injection temperature
Injection Mould temperature
ISO 10724-1 and -2 Injection velocity
Thermosetting Cure time
Compression Mould temperature
ISO 295 Mould pressure
Cure time
...