SIST EN 300 341 V2.1.1:2016
(Main)Land Mobile Service - Radio equipment using an integral antenna transmitting signals to initiate a specific response in the receiver - Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU
Land Mobile Service - Radio equipment using an integral antenna transmitting signals to initiate a specific response in the receiver - Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU
REN/ERM-TGDMR-352
Storitev kopenskih mobilnih komunikacij - Radijska oprema z vgrajeno anteno, ki oddaja signale za vzbuditev specifičnega odziva v sprejemniku - Harmonizirani standard, ki zajema bistvene zahteve člena 3.2 direktive 2014/53/EU
Ta dokument se uporablja za sisteme kotne modulacije s konstantno ovojnico v storitvi kopenskih mobilnih komunikacij, ki uporabljajo razpoložljivo pasovno širino, delujejo na radijskih frekvencah med 30 MHz in 1 GHz, vključujejo medkanalske razmike 12,5 kHz, 20 kHz in 25 kHz ter so namenjeni za oddajanje in/ali sprejemanje signalov, ki se uporabljajo za vzbuditev specifičnega odziva v sprejemniku.
Ta dokument se uporablja za negovorno opremo in negovorni del kombinirane govorno-negovorne analogne opreme. V tem dokumentu je negovorna radijska oprema opredeljena kot radijska oprema, ki oddaja signal za vzbuditev specifičnega odziva v sprejemniku. Oprema obsega oddajnik ter ustrezen kodirnik in/ali sprejemnik ter ustrezen odkodirnik. Kodirnik in/ali odkodirnik sta lahko ločena kosa opreme. V tem primeru
skladnost s tem dokumentom zajema kodirnik in/ali dekodirnik v povezavi z oddajno in/ali sprejemno opremo.
V tem dokumentu so podane različne zahteve za različne radiofrekvenčne pasove, medkanalske razmike, okoljske pogoje in vrste opreme, kjer je ustrezno.
Ta dokument zajema naslednjo vrsto opreme: prenosne postaje z vgrajenimi antenami. Ta dokument vsebuje zahteve, s katerimi se dokazuje, da »... je radijska oprema sestavljena tako, da učinkovito uporablja in tudi podpira učinkovito uporabo radijskega spektra, tako da ne pride do škodljivih motenj«, ter da »... radijska oprema podpira določene funkcije, ki zagotavljajo dostop do storitev za nujne primere« [i.5].
Poleg tega dokumenta se za opremo na področju uporabe tega dokumenta uporabljajo tudi drugi standardi EN, ki določajo tehnične zahteve v zvezi z bistvenimi zahtevami iz drugih delov 3. člena direktive o radijski opremi [i.5].
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD
Land Mobile Service;
Radio equipment using an integral antenna transmitting
signals to initiate a specific response in the receiver;
Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements
of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU
2 ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03)
Reference
REN/ERM-TGDMR-352
Keywords
analogue, mobile, PMR, radio, signalling
ETSI
650 Route des Lucioles
F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C
Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la
Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice
The present document can be downloaded from:
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The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or
print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any
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Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status.
Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at
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No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying
and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI.
The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI.
The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2016.
All rights reserved.
TM TM TM
DECT , PLUGTESTS , UMTS and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members.
TM
3GPP and LTE™ are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and
of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association.
ETSI
3 ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 6
Foreword . 6
Modal verbs terminology . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 References . 7
2.1 Normative references . 7
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 8
3.1 Definitions . 8
3.2 Symbols . 8
3.3 Abbreviations . 9
4 Speech equipment with signalling . 9
5 General and operational requirements . 10
5.1 General . 10
5.1.1 Environmental profile . 10
5.1.2 Choice of model for testing . 10
6 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures . 10
6.1 Normal and extreme test conditions . 10
6.2 Test power source . 10
6.3 Normal test conditions . 11
6.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity . 11
6.3.2 Normal test power source . 11
6.3.2.1 Mains voltage . 11
6.3.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles . 11
6.3.2.3 Other power sources . 11
6.4 Extreme test conditions . 11
6.4.1 Extreme temperatures . 11
6.4.2 Extreme test source voltages . 12
6.4.2.1 Mains voltage . 12
6.4.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles . 12
6.4.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries . 12
6.4.2.4 Other power sources . 12
6.5 Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures . 12
6.5.0 Thermal Balance. 12
6.5.1 Procedure for equipment designed for continuous operation . 12
6.5.2 Procedure for equipment designed for intermittent operation . 12
7 General conditions of measurement . 13
7.1 Normal test signals, test conditions and the unwanted test signals. 13
7.2 Artificial antenna . 13
7.3 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements . 13
7.4 Transmitter automatic shut-off facility . 13
7.5 Modes of operation of the transmitter . 13
7.6 Arrangements for test signals at the input of the receiver via a test fixture or a test antenna . 14
7.7 Receiver mute or squelch facility . 14
7.8 Encoder for receiver measurements . 14
7.9 Facilities for access between the receiver demodulator output and its decoder . 14
7.10 Calling indicator . 14
7.11 Reset . 14
7.12 Reset time . 14
8 Technical characteristics of the transmitter . 15
8.1 Frequency error . 15
8.1.0 Applicability . 15
8.1.1 Definition . 15
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4 ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03)
8.1.2 Method of measurement . 15
8.1.3 Limits . 15
8.2 Effective radiated power . 16
8.2.0 Applicability . 16
8.2.1 Definition . 16
8.2.2 Method of measurement . 16
8.2.2.1 Maximum effective radiated power under normal test conditions . 16
8.2.2.2 Average effective radiated power under normal test conditions . 18
8.2.3 Method of measurements of maximum and average effective radiated power under extreme test
conditions . 19
8.2.4 Limits . 19
8.3 Adjacent and alternate channel power . 20
8.3.0 Applicability . 20
8.3.1 Definition . 20
8.3.2 Method of measurement . 20
8.3.3 Limits . 21
8.4 Radiated spurious emissions . 21
8.4.0 Applicability . 21
8.4.1 Definition . 22
8.4.2 Method of measurement . 22
8.4.3 Limits . 24
8.5 Transient frequency behaviour of the transmitter . 24
8.5.0 Applicability . 24
8.5.1 Definitions . 24
8.5.2 Method of measurement . 25
8.5.3 Limits . 28
9 Technical characteristics of the receiver . 28
9.1 Average usable sensitivity (field strength, responses) . 28
9.1.0 Applicability . 28
9.1.1 Definition . 28
9.1.2 Method of measurement under normal test conditions . 28
9.1.3 Method of measurement of the average usable sensitivities under extreme test conditions . 30
9.1.4 References for degradation measurements . 30
9.1.4.1 Definition . 30
9.1.4.2 Procedures for measurements using the test fixture . 31
9.1.4.3 Procedures for measurements using the test site . 31
9.1.5 Limits . 31
9.2 Co-channel rejection . 32
9.2.0 Applicability . 32
9.2.1 Definition . 32
9.2.2 Method of measurement . 32
9.2.3 Limits . 33
9.3 Adjacent channel selectivity . 34
9.3.0 Applicability . 34
9.3.1 Definition . 34
9.3.2 Method of measurement . 34
9.3.3 Limits . 35
9.4 Spurious response rejection . 35
9.4.0 Applicability . 35
9.4.1 Definition . 36
9.4.2 Introduction to the method of measurement . 36
9.4.3 Measurement arrangement . 37
9.4.4 Method of the search . 38
9.4.5 Method of measurement . 38
9.4.6 Limits . 39
9.5 Intermodulation response rejection . 39
9.5.0 Applicability . 39
9.5.1 Definition . 39
9.5.2 Method of measurement . 40
9.5.3 Limits . 41
9.6 Blocking or desensitization . 41
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5 ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03)
9.6.0 Applicability . 41
9.6.1 Definition . 41
9.6.2 Method of measurement . 42
9.6.3 Limits . 43
9.7 Receiver Spurious radiations . 43
9.7.0 Applicability . 43
9.7.1 Definition . 43
9.7.2 Method of measurement . 44
9.7.3 Limits . 45
10 Testing for compliance with technical requirements . 45
10.1 Test conditions, power supply and ambient temperatures . 45
10.2 Interpretation of the measurement results . 46
Annex A (normative): Radiated measurement . 47
A.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields . 47
A.1.0 General . 47
A.1.1 Anechoic chamber . 47
A.1.2 Anechoic chamber with a conductive ground plane . 48
A.1.3 Open Area Test Site (OATS) . 49
A.1.4 Test antenna . 50
A.1.5 Substitution antenna . 50
A.1.6 Measuring antenna . 51
A.2 Guidance on the use of radiation test sites . 51
A.2.0 General . 51
A.2.1 Verification of the test site . 51
A.2.2 Preparation of the EUT . 51
A.2.3 Power supplies to the EUT . 51
A.2.4 Volume control setting for analogue speech tests . 51
A.2.5 Range length . 52
A.2.6 Site preparation . 52
A.3 Coupling of signals . 53
A.3.1 General . 53
A.3.2 Data signals . 53
A.3.3 Speech and analogue signals . 53
A.3.3.0 General . 53
A.3.3.1 Acoustic coupler description. 53
A.3.3.2 Calibration . 53
A.4 Test fixture . 54
A.4.1 Description . 54
A.4.2 Calibration . 54
A.4.3 Mode of use . 55
Annex B (normative): Specification for some particular measurement arrangements . 56
B.1 Power measuring receiver specification . 56
B.1.0 General . 56
B.1.1 IF filter . 56
B.1.2 Attenuation indicator . 58
B.1.3 RMS value indicator . 58
B.1.4 Oscillator and amplifier . 58
B.2 Spectrum analyser specification . 58
B.2.1 Adjacent and alternate channel power measurement . 58
B.2.2 Unwanted emissions measurement . 59
B.3 Integrating and power summing device . 59
Annex C (normative): Relationship between the present document and the essential
requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU . 60
History . 62
ETSI
6 ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (https://ipr.etsi.org/).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic
compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM).
The present document has been prepared under the Commission's standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final [i.6] to
provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation
of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing
Directive 1999/5/EC [i.5].
Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with
the normative clauses of the present document given in table C.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present
document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated
EFTA regulations.
National transposition dates
Date of adoption of this EN: 21 March 2016
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 30 June 2016
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 December 2016
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 December 2017
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
ETSI
7 ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03)
1 Scope
The present document applies to constant envelope angle modulation systems for use in the land mobile service, using
the available bandwidth, operating on radio frequencies between 30 MHz and 1 GHz, with channel separations of
12,5 kHz, 20 kHz and 25 kHz intended for transmission and/or reception of signals used to initiate a specific response
in the receiver.
Table 1: Radiocommunications service frequency bands
Radiocommunications service frequency bands
Transmit 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz
Receive 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz
The present document applies to non-speech and to the non-speech part of combined speech/non-speech analogue
equipment. In the present document, non-speech radio equipment is defined as a radio equipment transmitting a signal
to initiate a specific response in the receiver. The equipment comprises a transmitter and associated encoder and/or a
receiver and associated decoder. The encoder and/or decoder may be a separate piece of equipment, in which case
compliance to the present document covers the encoder and/or decoder in connection with the transmitter and/or
receiver equipment.
In the present document different requirements are given for the different radio frequency bands, channel separations,
environmental conditions and types of equipment, where appropriate.
The type of equipment covered by the present document is handportable stations with integral antennas.
The present document contains requirements to demonstrate that ". Radio equipment shall be so constructed that it both
effectively uses and supports the efficient use of radio spectrum in order to avoid harmful interference" and that ".radio
equipment supports certain features ensuring access to emergency services" [i.5].
In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements
under other parts of article 3 of the Radio Equipment Directive [i.5] may apply to equipment within the scope of the
present document.
2 References
2.1 Normative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
[1] ETSI TR 100 028 (V1.4.1) (12-2001) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio
spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment
characteristics".
[2] ANSI C63.5 (2006): "American National Standard for Electromagnetic Compatibility - Radiated
Emission Measurements in Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Control - Calibration of Antennas
(9 kHz to 40 GHz)".
[3] ETSI EN 300 296 (V2.1.1) (03-2016): "Land Mobile Service; Radio equipment using integral
antennas intended primarily for analogue speech; Harmonised Standard covering the essential
requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU".
ETSI
8 ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03)
[4] ETSI TR 100 028-2 (V1.4.1) (12-2001): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics;
Part 2".
2.2 Informative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] ETSI EN 300 793 (V1.1.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Land mobile service; Presentation of equipment for type testing".
[i.2] ETSI TR 102 273 (V1.2.1) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
(ERM); Improvement on Radiated Methods of Measurement (using test site) and evaluation of the
corresponding measurement uncertainties".
[i.3] IEC 60489-3 (1988): "Methods of measurement for radio equipment used in the mobile services;
Part 3: Receivers for A3E or F3E emissions".
[i.4] CEPT/ERC/REC 74-01E: "Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain" (Siófok 1998, Nice 1999,
Sesimbra 2002; Hradec Kralove 2005).
[i.5] Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on the
harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of
radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC.
[i.6] Commission Implementing Decision C(2015) 5376 final of 4.8.2015 on a standardisation request
to the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation and to the European
Telecommunications Standards Institute as regards radio equipment in support of Directive
2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council.
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply:
angle modulation: either phase modulation (G3) or frequency modulation (F3)
conducted measurements: measurements which are made using a direct 50 Ω connection to the equipment under test
handportable station: equipment either fitted with an antenna socket or an integral antenna, or both, normally used on
a stand-alone basis, to be carried on a person or held in the hand
integral antenna: antenna designed to be connected to the equipment without the use of a 50 Ω external connector and
considered to be part of the equipment
NOTE: An integral antenna may be fitted internally or externally to the equipment.
radiated measurements: measurements which involve the absolute measurement of a radiated field
3.2 Symbols
For the purposes of the present document, the following symbols apply:
r.m.s root mean square
ETSI
9 ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03)
3.3 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
AF Audio Frequency
BER Bit Error Rate
CSP Channel Spacing
CW Continuous Wave
dBc dB relative to the carrier power
emf electro-motive force
EUT Equipment Under Test
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IF Intermediate Frequency
OATS Open Area Test Site
RBW Resolution BandWidth
RF Radio Frequency
Rx Receiver
SINAD Signal, Noise And Distortion (to noise and distortion ratio)
Tx Transmitter
VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio
4 Speech equipment with signalling
4.1 Applicability
4.1.1 General
Where several harmonised standards are applicable to the equipment then the following shall be followed to avoid
double testing of the same parameters.
4.1.2 Equipment with speech and signalling functions
In the case of combined speech/non-speech equipment the speech part shall be tested to ETSI EN 300 296 [3] and
additionally the tests described in the following clauses of the present document shall be carried out:
clause 8.3: Adjacent channel power;
clause 9.1: Average usable sensitivity (responses, field strength) in the case of equipment having an integral
antenna.
These requirements also apply for equipment with an analogue output facility provided for test purposes only.
Additionally, the measurement of the spurious emissions (clause 8.5) shall be performed when an equipment,
previously tested to ETSI EN 300 296 [3] is being tested to the present document with an add-on signalling unit. If the
equipment has been originally combined for analogue and signalling operation, the measurement of the spurious
emissions need not to be performed again if the signalling port(s) (and the signalling circuits/modules) were active
while making this measurement for the test ETSI EN 300 296 [3].
4.1.3 Equipment with an add-on signalling unit
In the case where an equipment has already been tested according to the present document and is re-tested with an
add-on-signalling unit using another type of modulation without affecting any other characteristic of the equipment,
only some additional measurements shall be performed; they shall ensure that the equipment fulfils the requirements of
the following clauses:
clause 8.3: adjacent channel power;
clause 8.4: radiated spurious emissions;
clause 9.1: average usable sensitivity (responses, field strength).
ETSI
10 ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03)
In the case where signalling is transmitted simultaneously with analogue speech, the speech part of the equipment is
tested according to ETSI EN 300 296 [3] , and it shall also be checked that the signalling does not cause the adjacent
channel power and spurious emissions to exceed the appropriate limits.
5 General and operational requirements
5.1 General
5.1.1 Environmental profile
The technical requirements of the present document apply under the environmental profile for operation of the
equipment, which shall be declared by the supplier, but as a minimum, shall be that specified in the test conditions
contained in the present document.
5.1.2 Choice of model for testing
All necessary setting up instructions and other product information shall be made available with the equipment to be
tested, in accordance with article 10.8 of Directive 2014/53/EU [i.5].
NOTE: Guidance on the presentation of equipment is also given in ETSI EN 300 793 [i.1].
5.2 Mechanical and electrical design
5.2.1 General
Equipment shall be designed, constructed and manufactured in accordance with sound engineering practice, and with
the aim of minimizing harmful interference to other equipment and services.
5.2.2 Controls
Those controls which if maladjusted might increase the interfering potentialities of the equipment shall not be
accessible to the user.
5.2.3 Transmitter shut-off facility (time-out)
When a timer for an automatic shut-off facility is operative, at the moment of the time-out the transmitter shall
automatically be switched off. (The activation of the transmitter key shall reset the timer). A shut off facility shall be
inoperative for the duration of the measurements unless it has to remain operative to protect the equipment.
5.3 Marking
The equipment shall be marked in a visible place. This marking shall be legible, tamperproof and durable.
6 Test conditions, power sources and ambient
temperatures
6.1 Normal and extreme test conditions
Type tests shall be made under normal test conditions, and also, where stated, under extreme test conditions.
6.2 Test power source
During type tests the power source of the equipment shall be replaced by a test power source capable of producing normal
and extreme test voltages as specified in clauses 6.3.2 and 6.4.2. The internal impedance of the test power source shall be
low enough for its effect on the test results to be negligible. For the purpose of tests, the voltage of the power source shall
be measured at the input terminals of the equipment.
ETSI
11 ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03)
If the equipment is provided with a permanently connected power cable, the test voltage shall be that measured at the point
of connection of the power cable to the equipment.
For battery operated equipment the battery shall be removed and the test power source shall be applied as close to the
battery terminals as practicable.
During tests the power source voltages shall be maintained within a tolerance of < ±1 % relative to the voltage at the
beginning of each test. The value of this tolerance is critical to power measurements, using a smaller tolerance will provide
better measurement uncertainty values.
6.3 Normal test conditions
6.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity
The normal temperature and humidity conditions for tests shall be any convenient combination of temperature and
humidity within the following ranges:
- temperature: +15 °C to +35 °C;
- relative humidity: 20 % to 75 %.
When it is impracticable to carr
...
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.DUPRQL]LUDQL(8Land Mobile Service - Radio equipment using an integral antenna transmitting signals to initiate a specific response in the receiver - Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU33.070.01Mobilni servisi na splošnoMobile services in general33.060.99Druga oprema za radijske komunikacijeOther equipment for radiocommunicationsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03)SIST EN 300 341 V2.1.1:2016en01-junij-2016SIST EN 300 341 V2.1.1:2016SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD SIST EN 300 341 V2.1.1:2016
ETSI ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 2
Reference REN/ERM-TGDMR-352 Keywords analogue, mobile, PMR, radio, signalling ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00
Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http://www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at https://portal.etsi.org/TB/ETSIDeliverableStatus.aspx If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: https://portal.etsi.org/People/CommiteeSupportStaff.aspx Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2016. All rights reserved.
DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTM and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE™ are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. SIST EN 300 341 V2.1.1:2016
ETSI ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights . 6 Foreword . 6 Modal verbs terminology . 6 1 Scope . 7 2 References . 7 2.1 Normative references . 7 2.2 Informative references . 8 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 8 3.1 Definitions . 8 3.2 Symbols . 8 3.3 Abbreviations . 9 4 Speech equipment with signalling . 9 5 General and operational requirements . 10 5.1 General . 10 5.1.1 Environmental profile . 10 5.1.2 Choice of model for testing . 10 6 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures . 10 6.1 Normal and extreme test conditions . 10 6.2 Test power source . 10 6.3 Normal test conditions . 11 6.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity . 11 6.3.2 Normal test power source . 11 6.3.2.1 Mains voltage . 11 6.3.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles . 11 6.3.2.3 Other power sources . 11 6.4 Extreme test conditions . 11 6.4.1 Extreme temperatures . 11 6.4.2 Extreme test source voltages . 12 6.4.2.1 Mains voltage . 12 6.4.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles . 12 6.4.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries . 12 6.4.2.4 Other power sources . 12 6.5 Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures . 12 6.5.0 Thermal Balance. 12 6.5.1 Procedure for equipment designed for continuous operation . 12 6.5.2 Procedure for equipment designed for intermittent operation . 12 7 General conditions of measurement . 13 7.1 Normal test signals, test conditions and the unwanted test signals. 13 7.2 Artificial antenna . 13 7.3 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements . 13 7.4 Transmitter automatic shut-off facility . 13 7.5 Modes of operation of the transmitter . 13 7.6 Arrangements for test signals at the input of the receiver via a test fixture or a test antenna . 14 7.7 Receiver mute or squelch facility . 14 7.8 Encoder for receiver measurements . 14 7.9 Facilities for access between the receiver demodulator output and its decoder . 14 7.10 Calling indicator . 14 7.11 Reset . 14 7.12 Reset time . 14 8 Technical characteristics of the transmitter . 15 8.1 Frequency error . 15 8.1.0 Applicability . 15 8.1.1 Definition . 15 SIST EN 300 341 V2.1.1:2016
ETSI ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 4 8.1.2 Method of measurement . 15 8.1.3 Limits . 15 8.2 Effective radiated power . 16 8.2.0 Applicability . 16 8.2.1 Definition . 16 8.2.2 Method of measurement . 16 8.2.2.1 Maximum effective radiated power under normal test conditions . 16 8.2.2.2 Average effective radiated power under normal test conditions . 18 8.2.3 Method of measurements of maximum and average effective radiated power under extreme test conditions . 19 8.2.4 Limits . 19 8.3 Adjacent and alternate channel power . 20 8.3.0 Applicability . 20 8.3.1 Definition . 20 8.3.2 Method of measurement . 20 8.3.3 Limits . 21 8.4 Radiated spurious emissions . 21 8.4.0 Applicability . 21 8.4.1 Definition . 22 8.4.2 Method of measurement . 22 8.4.3 Limits . 24 8.5 Transient frequency behaviour of the transmitter . 24 8.5.0 Applicability . 24 8.5.1 Definitions . 24 8.5.2 Method of measurement . 25 8.5.3 Limits . 28 9 Technical characteristics of the receiver . 28 9.1 Average usable sensitivity (field strength, responses) . 28 9.1.0 Applicability . 28 9.1.1 Definition . 28 9.1.2 Method of measurement under normal test conditions . 28 9.1.3 Method of measurement of the average usable sensitivities under extreme test conditions . 30 9.1.4 References for degradation measurements . 30 9.1.4.1 Definition . 30 9.1.4.2 Procedures for measurements using the test fixture . 31 9.1.4.3 Procedures for measurements using the test site . 31 9.1.5 Limits . 31 9.2 Co-channel rejection . 32 9.2.0 Applicability . 32 9.2.1 Definition . 32 9.2.2 Method of measurement . 32 9.2.3 Limits . 33 9.3 Adjacent channel selectivity . 34 9.3.0 Applicability . 34 9.3.1 Definition . 34 9.3.2 Method of measurement . 34 9.3.3 Limits . 35 9.4 Spurious response rejection . 35 9.4.0 Applicability . 35 9.4.1 Definition . 36 9.4.2 Introduction to the method of measurement . 36 9.4.3 Measurement arrangement . 37 9.4.4 Method of the search . 38 9.4.5 Method of measurement . 38 9.4.6 Limits . 39 9.5 Intermodulation response rejection . 39 9.5.0 Applicability . 39 9.5.1 Definition . 39 9.5.2 Method of measurement . 40 9.5.3 Limits . 41 9.6 Blocking or desensitization . 41 SIST EN 300 341 V2.1.1:2016
ETSI ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 5 9.6.0 Applicability . 41 9.6.1 Definition . 41 9.6.2 Method of measurement . 42 9.6.3 Limits . 43 9.7 Receiver Spurious radiations . 43 9.7.0 Applicability . 43 9.7.1 Definition . 43 9.7.2 Method of measurement . 44 9.7.3 Limits . 45 10 Testing for compliance with technical requirements . 45 10.1 Test conditions, power supply and ambient temperatures . 45 10.2 Interpretation of the measurement results . 46 Annex A (normative): Radiated measurement . 47 A.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields . 47 A.1.0 General . 47 A.1.1 Anechoic chamber . 47 A.1.2 Anechoic chamber with a conductive ground plane . 48 A.1.3 Open Area Test Site (OATS) . 49 A.1.4 Test antenna . 50 A.1.5 Substitution antenna . 50 A.1.6 Measuring antenna . 51 A.2 Guidance on the use of radiation test sites . 51 A.2.0 General . 51 A.2.1 Verification of the test site . 51 A.2.2 Preparation of the EUT . 51 A.2.3 Power supplies to the EUT . 51 A.2.4 Volume control setting for analogue speech tests . 51 A.2.5 Range length . 52 A.2.6 Site preparation . 52 A.3 Coupling of signals . 53 A.3.1 General . 53 A.3.2 Data signals . 53 A.3.3 Speech and analogue signals . 53 A.3.3.0 General . 53 A.3.3.1 Acoustic coupler description. 53 A.3.3.2 Calibration . 53 A.4 Test fixture . 54 A.4.1 Description . 54 A.4.2 Calibration . 54 A.4.3 Mode of use . 55 Annex B (normative): Specification for some particular measurement arrangements . 56 B.1 Power measuring receiver specification . 56 B.1.0 General . 56 B.1.1 IF filter . 56 B.1.2 Attenuation indicator . 58 B.1.3 RMS value indicator . 58 B.1.4 Oscillator and amplifier . 58 B.2 Spectrum analyser specification . 58 B.2.1 Adjacent and alternate channel power measurement . 58 B.2.2 Unwanted emissions measurement . 59 B.3 Integrating and power summing device . 59 Annex C (normative): Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU . 60 History . 62
ETSI ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 6 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https://ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present document has been prepared under the Commission's standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final [i.6] to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC [i.5]. Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with the normative clauses of the present document given in table C.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations.
National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 21 March 2016 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 30 June 2016 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e):
31 December 2016 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 December 2017
Modal verbs terminology In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and "cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). "must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. SIST EN 300 341 V2.1.1:2016
ETSI ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 7 1 Scope The present document applies to constant envelope angle modulation systems for use in the land mobile service, using the available bandwidth, operating on radio frequencies between 30 MHz and 1 GHz, with channel separations of 12,5 kHz, 20 kHz and 25 kHz intended for transmission and/or reception of signals used to initiate a specific response in the receiver. Table 1: Radiocommunications service frequency bands
Radiocommunications service frequency bands Transmit 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz Receive 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz
The present document applies to non-speech and to the non-speech part of combined speech/non-speech analogue equipment. In the present document, non-speech radio equipment is defined as a radio equipment transmitting a signal to initiate a specific response in the receiver. The equipment comprises a transmitter and associated encoder and/or a receiver and associated decoder. The encoder and/or decoder may be a separate piece of equipment, in which case compliance to the present document covers the encoder and/or decoder in connection with the transmitter and/or receiver equipment. In the present document different requirements are given for the different radio frequency bands, channel separations, environmental conditions and types of equipment, where appropriate. The type of equipment covered by the present document is handportable stations with integral antennas.
The present document contains requirements to demonstrate that ". Radio equipment shall be so constructed that it both effectively uses and supports the efficient use of radio spectrum in order to avoid harmful interference" and that ".radio equipment supports certain features ensuring access to emergency services" [i.5]. In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements under other parts of article 3 of the Radio Equipment Directive [i.5] may apply to equipment within the scope of the present document. 2 References 2.1 Normative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document. [1] ETSI TR 100 028 (V1.4.1) (12-2001) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics". [2] ANSI C63.5 (2006): "American National Standard for Electromagnetic Compatibility - Radiated Emission Measurements in Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Control - Calibration of Antennas (9 kHz to 40 GHz)". [3] ETSI EN 300 296 (V2.1.1) (03-2016): "Land Mobile Service; Radio equipment using integral antennas intended primarily for analogue speech; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU". SIST EN 300 341 V2.1.1:2016
ETSI ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 8 [4] ETSI TR 100 028-2 (V1.4.1) (12-2001): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics; Part 2". 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. [i.1] ETSI EN 300 793 (V1.1.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Land mobile service; Presentation of equipment for type testing". [i.2] ETSI TR 102 273 (V1.2.1) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Improvement on Radiated Methods of Measurement (using test site) and evaluation of the corresponding measurement uncertainties". [i.3] IEC 60489-3 (1988): "Methods of measurement for radio equipment used in the mobile services; Part 3: Receivers for A3E or F3E emissions". [i.4] CEPT/ERC/REC 74-01E: "Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain" (Siófok 1998, Nice 1999, Sesimbra 2002; Hradec Kralove 2005). [i.5] Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC. [i.6] Commission Implementing Decision C(2015) 5376 final of 4.8.2015 on a standardisation request to the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation and to the European Telecommunications Standards Institute as regards radio equipment in support of Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council. 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply: angle modulation: either phase modulation (G3) or frequency modulation (F3) conducted measurements: measurements which are made using a direct 50 Ω connection to the equipment under test handportable station: equipment either fitted with an antenna socket or an integral antenna, or both, normally used on a stand-alone basis, to be carried on a person or held in the hand integral antenna: antenna designed to be connected to the equipment without the use of a 50 Ω external connector and considered to be part of the equipment NOTE: An integral antenna may be fitted internally or externally to the equipment. radiated measurements: measurements which involve the absolute measurement of a radiated field 3.2 Symbols For the purposes of the present document, the following symbols apply: r.m.s root mean square SIST EN 300 341 V2.1.1:2016
ETSI ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 9 3.3 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: AF Audio Frequency BER Bit Error Rate CSP Channel Spacing CW Continuous Wave dBc dB relative to the carrier power emf electro-motive force EUT Equipment Under Test IEC International Electrotechnical Commission IF Intermediate Frequency OATS Open Area Test Site RBW Resolution BandWidth RF Radio Frequency Rx Receiver SINAD Signal, Noise And Distortion (to noise and distortion ratio) Tx Transmitter VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio 4 Speech equipment with signalling 4.1 Applicability 4.1.1 General Where several harmonised standards are applicable to the equipment then the following shall be followed to avoid double testing of the same parameters. 4.1.2 Equipment with speech and signalling functions In the case of combined speech/non-speech equipment the speech part shall be tested to ETSI EN 300 296 [3] and additionally the tests described in the following clauses of the present document shall be carried out: clause 8.3: Adjacent channel power; clause 9.1: Average usable sensitivity (responses, field strength) in the case of equipment having an integral
antenna. These requirements also apply for equipment with an analogue output facility provided for test purposes only. Additionally, the measurement of the spurious emissions (clause 8.5) shall be performed when an equipment, previously tested to ETSI EN 300 296 [3] is being tested to the present document with an add-on signalling unit. If the equipment has been originally combined for analogue and signalling operation, the measurement of the spurious emissions need not to be performed again if the signalling port(s) (and the signalling circuits/modules) were active while making this measurement for the test ETSI EN 300 296 [3]. 4.1.3 Equipment with an add-on signalling unit In the case where an equipment has already been tested according to the present document and is re-tested with an add-on-signalling unit using another type of modulation without affecting any other characteristic of the equipment, only some additional measurements shall be performed; they shall ensure that the equipment fulfils the requirements of the following clauses: clause 8.3: adjacent channel power; clause 8.4: radiated spurious emissions; clause 9.1: average usable sensitivity (responses, field strength). SIST EN 300 341 V2.1.1:2016
ETSI ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 10 In the case where signalling is transmitted simultaneously with analogue speech, the speech part of the equipment is tested according to ETSI EN 300 296 [3] , and it shall also be checked that the signalling does not cause the adjacent channel power and spurious emissions to exceed the appropriate limits.
5 General and operational requirements 5.1 General 5.1.1 Environmental profile The technical requirements of the present document apply under the environmental profile for operation of the equipment, which shall be declared by the supplier, but as a minimum, shall be that specified in the test conditions contained in the present document. 5.1.2 Choice of model for testing All necessary setting up instructions and other product information shall be made available with the equipment to be tested, in accordance with article 10.8 of Directive 2014/53/EU [i.5]. NOTE: Guidance on the presentation of equipment is also given in ETSI EN 300 793 [i.1]. 5.2 Mechanical and electrical design 5.2.1 General Equipment shall be designed, constructed and manufactured in accordance with sound engineering practice, and with the aim of minimizing harmful interference to other equipment and services. 5.2.2 Controls Those controls which if maladjusted might increase the interfering potentialities of the equipment shall not be accessible to the user. 5.2.3 Transmitter shut-off facility (time-out) When a timer for an automatic shut-off facility is operative, at the moment of the time-out the transmitter shall automatically be switched off. (The activation of the transmitter key shall reset the timer). A shut off facility shall be inoperative for the duration of the measurements unless it has to remain operative to protect the equipment. 5.3 Marking The equipment shall be marked in a visible place. This marking shall be legible, tamperproof and durable. 6 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures 6.1 Normal and extreme test conditions Type tests shall be made under normal test conditions, and also, where stated, under extreme test conditions. 6.2 Test power source During type tests the power source of the equipment shall be replaced by a test power source capable of producing normal and extreme test voltages as specified in clauses 6.3.2 and 6.4.2. The internal impedance of the test power source shall be low enough for its effect on the test results to be negligible. For the purpose of tests, the voltage of the power source shall be measured at the input terminals of the equipment. SIST EN 300 341 V2.1.1:2016
ETSI ETSI EN 300 341 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 11 If the equipment is provided with a permanently connected power cable, the test voltage shall be that measured at the point of connection of the power cable to the equipment. For battery operated equipment the battery shall be removed and the test power source shall be applied as close to the battery terminals as practicable. During tests the power source voltages shall be maintained within a tolerance of < ±1 % relative to the voltage at the beginning of each test. The value of this tolerance is critical to power measurements, using a smaller tolerance will provide better measurement uncertainty values. 6.3 Normal test conditions 6.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity The normal temperature and humidity conditions for tests shall be any convenient combination of temperature and humidity within the following ranges: - temperature:
+15 °C to +35 °C; - relative humidity:
20 % to 75 %. When it is impracticable to carry out the tests under these conditions, a note to
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