Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for extrusion presses for steel and non-ferrous metals

20090129 - Reactivated following delivery of text - MD related case.
2008-10-10 SJ: WI deleted following Alert 2 (Stuck before FV/UAP).

Sicherheit von Maschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen an Strangpressen für Stahl und NE-Metalle

Sécurité des machines - Exigences de sécurité pour presses à filer l'acier et les métaux non ferreux

Varnost strojev - Varnostne zahteve za stiskalnice za iztiskanje jekla in nekovinskih materialov

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
30-Nov-2009
Technical Committee
Current Stage
98 - Abandoned project (Adopted Project)
Start Date
08-Oct-2019
Due Date
13-Oct-2019
Completion Date
08-Oct-2019

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 14656:2007/kFprA1:2009
01-november-2009
Varnost strojev - Varnostne zahteve za stiskalnice za iztiskanje jekla in
nekovinskih materialov
Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for extrusion presses for steel and non-ferrous
metals
Sicherheit von Maschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen an Strangpressen für Stahl und
NE-Metalle
Sécurité des machines - Exigences de sécurité pour presses à filer l'acier et les métaux
non ferreux
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 14656:2006/FprA1
ICS:
13.110 Varnost strojev Safety of machinery
25.120.10 Kovaški stroji. Stiskalnice. Forging equipment. Presses.
Škarje Shears
SIST EN 14656:2007/kFprA1:2009 en,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 14656:2007/kFprA1:2009

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SIST EN 14656:2007/kFprA1:2009
EUROPEAN STANDARD
FINAL DRAFT
EN 14656:2006
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
FprA1
August 2008
ICS 25.120.10

English Version
Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for extrusion presses
for steel and non-ferrous metals
Sécurité des machines - Exigences de sécurité pour Sicherheit von Maschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen an
presses à filer l'acier et les métaux non ferreux Strangpressen für Stahl und NE-Metalle
This draft amendment is submitted to CEN members for unique acceptance procedure. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 322.
This draft amendment A1, if approved, will modify the European Standard EN 14656:2006. If this draft becomes an amendment, CEN
members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for inclusion of this amendment
into the relevant national standard without any alteration.
This draft amendment was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made
by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 14656:2006/FprA1:2008: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN 14656:2007/kFprA1:2009
EN 14656:2006/FprA1:2009 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .3
1 Modification to the "Foreword" .4
2 Modification to Clause "2 Normative references" .4
3 Modifications to "5.1.2 Site inspections .7
4 Modification to "5.1.4 Safety layout" .7
5 Modifications to "5.1.6 Railings" .8
6 Modifications to "5.1.9 Warning devices and safety signs" .8
7 Modification to "5.1.11 Electrical equipment" .8
8 Modification to "5.1.13 Guards" .9
9 Modifications to "5.1.14 Surface temperatures" .9
10 Modifications to "5.1.16 Hydraulic and pneumatic systems" and "5.1.17 Ergonomics" .9
11 Addition of "5.1.18 Vibrations", "5.1.19 Loss of energy" and "5.1.20 Linked equipment" . 10
12 Modification to Table 1, "5.2.4.1 Mechanical hazards" . 11
13 Modification to Table 1, "5.2.4.6 Ergonomic hazards" and "5.2.4.7 Noise" . 12
14 Modification to "7.1 General" . 12
15 Modifications to "7.4 Marking" . 13
16 Modifications to "7.5.3 Instructions about transportation and installation" . 13
17 Modifications to Annex B . 13
18 Modifications to Annex C . 14
19 Addition of Annex ZB . 14
20 Modification to the Bibliography . 15





2

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SIST EN 14656:2007/kFprA1:2009
EN 14656:2006/FprA1:2009 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN 14656:2006/FprA1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 322
“Equipment for making and shaping of metals”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This document is currently submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this
document.
The new safety requirements as stated in this document comply with the additional relevant Essential
Requirements of the new Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC complementing the existing Machinery Directive
98/37/EC.

3

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SIST EN 14656:2007/kFprA1:2009
EN 14656:2006/FprA1:2009 (E)

1 Modification to the "Foreword"
th
Replace the 4 paragraph with:
"For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of
this document.".
2 Modification to Clause "2 Normative references"
Replace the list of normative references with:
"EN 349, Safety of machinery — Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body
EN 614-1, Safety of machinery — Ergonomic design principles — Part 1: Terminology and general
principles
EN 614-2, Safety of machinery — Ergonomic design principles — Part 2: Interactions between the design
of machinery and work tasks
EN 626-1, Safety of machinery — Reduction of risks to health from hazardous substances emitted by
machinery — Part 1: Principles and specifications for machinery manufacturers
EN 842, Safety of machinery — Visual danger signals — General requirements, design and testing
EN 894-1, Safety of machinery — Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control
actuators — Part 1: General principles for human interactions with displays and control actuators
EN 894-2, Safety of machinery — Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control
actuators — Part 2: Displays
EN 894-3, Safety of machinery — Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control
actuators — Part 3: Control actuators
EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery — Guards — General requirements for the design and construction of
fixed and movable guards
EN 981:1996, Safety of machinery — System of auditory and visual danger and information signals
EN 982:1996, Safety of machinery — Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components
— Hydraulics
EN 983:1996, Safety of machinery — Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components
— Pneumatics
EN 999, Safety of machinery — The positioning of protective equipment in respect of approach speeds of
parts of the human body
EN 1037:1995, Safety of machinery — Prevention of unexpected start-up
EN 1088, Safety of machinery — Interlocking devices associated with guards — Principles for design and
selection
EN 1299, Mechanical vibration and shock — Vibration isolation of machines — Information for the
application of source isolation
4

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SIST EN 14656:2007/kFprA1:2009
EN 14656:2006/FprA1:2009 (E)
EN 1591-1, Flanges and their joints — Design rules for gasketed circular flange connections — Part 1:
Calculation method
EN 1837, Safety of machinery — Integral lighting of machines
EN 10204:2004, Metallic products — Types of inspection documents
EN 12198-3, Safety of machinery — Assessment and reduction of risks arising from radiation emitted by
machinery — Part 3: Reduction of radiation by attenuation or screening
EN 13480-1, Metallic industrial piping — Part 1: General
EN 13480-2:2002, Metallic industrial piping — Part 2: Materials
EN 13480-3:2002, Metallic industrial piping — Part 3: Design and calculation
EN 13480-4:2002, Metallic industrial piping — Part 4: Fabrication and installation
EN 13480-5:2002, Metallic industrial piping — Part 5: Inspection and testing
EN 13861, Safety of machinery — Guidance for the application of ergonomics standards in the design of
machinery
EN 14253, Mechanical vibration — Measurement and calculation of occupational exposure to whole-body
vibration with reference to health — Practical guidance
EN 50171, Central power supply systems
EN 60073:2002, Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification —
Coding principles for indicators and actuators (IEC 60073:2002)
EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1: General
requirements (IEC 60204-1:2005, modified)
EN 60447, Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface — Marking and identification —
Actuating principles (IEC 60447:2004)
EN 60825-1, Safety of laser products — Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements
(IEC 60528-1:2007)
EN 61310-1, Safety of machinery — Indication, marking and actuation — Part 1: Requirements for visual,
auditory and tactile signals (IEC 61310-1:2007)
EN 61310-2, Safety of machinery — Indication, marking and actuation — Part 2: Requirements for
marking (IEC 61310-2:2007)
EN 61496-1, Safety of machinery — Electro-sensitive protective equipment — Part 1: General require-
ments and tests (IEC 61496-1:2004, modified)
EN ISO 3744, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound
pressure — Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 3744:1994)
EN ISO 3746, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound
pressure — Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane
(ISO 3746:1995)
EN ISO 3747, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound
pressure — Comparison method for use in situ (ISO 3747:2000)
5

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SIST EN 14656:2007/kFprA1:2009
EN 14656:2006/FprA1:2009 (E)
EN ISO 4871:1996, Acoustics — Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and
equipment (ISO 4871:1996)
EN ISO 7731, Ergonomics — Danger signals for public and work areas — Auditory danger signals
(ISO 7731:2003)
EN ISO 9614-1, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity
— Part 1: Measurement at discrete points (ISO 9614-1:1993)
EN ISO 9614-2, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound
intensity — Part 2: Measurement by scanning (ISO 9614-2:1996)
EN ISO 11064-1, Ergonomic design of control centres — Part 1: Principles for the design of control
centres (ISO 11064-1:2000)
EN ISO 11202, Acoustics — Noise emitted by machinery and equipment — Measurement of emission
sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions — Survey method in situ
(ISO 11202:1995)
EN ISO 11203, Acoustics — Noise emitted by machinery and equipment — Determination of emission
sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions from the sound power level
(ISO 11203:1995)
EN ISO 11688-1, Acoustics — Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and
equipment — Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995)
EN ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery — Basic concepts, general principles for design — Part 1:
Basic terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003)
EN ISO 12100-2:2003, Safety of machinery — Basic concepts, general principles for design — Part 2:
Technical principles (ISO 12100-2:2003)
EN ISO 13732-1, Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Methods for the assessment of human
responses to contact with surfaces — Part 1: Hot surfaces (ISO 13732-1:2006)
EN ISO 13849-1, Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General
principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2006)
EN ISO 13850:2006, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop — Principles for design (ISO 13850:2006)
EN ISO 13857, Safety of machinery — Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper
and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008)
EN ISO 14121-1:2007, Safety of machinery — Risk assessment — Part 1: Principles (ISO 14121-1:2007)
EN ISO 14122-1, Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery — Part 1: Choice of
a fixed means of access between two levels (ISO 14122-1:2001)
EN ISO 14122-2, Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery — Part 2: Working
platforms and walkways (ISO 14122-2:2001)
EN ISO 14122-3, Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery — Part 3: Stairs,
stepladders and guard-rails (ISO 14122-3:2001)
EN ISO 14122-4, Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery — Part 4: Fixed
ladders (ISO 14122-4:2004)
ISO 3864-1, Graphical symbols — Safety colours and safety signs — Part 1: Design principles for safety
signs in workplaces and public areas
6

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SIST EN 14656:2007/kFprA1:2009
EN 14656:2006/FprA1:2009 (E)
ISO 7000, Graphical symbols for use on equipment — Index and synopsis".
Whole document:
Replace "EN 294" and "EN 294, EN 811" with "EN ISO 13857".
Replace "EN 418" with "EN ISO 13850" and "EN 418:1992" with "EN ISO 13850:2006".
Replace EN 954-1" with "EN ISO 13849-1".
Replace "EN 1050" with "EN ISO 14121-1".
3 Modifications to "5.1.2 Site inspections
Replace the text of list item b) with:
"maintenance and clearance gaps for cleaning, according to the requirements of EN ISO 13857, EN 349,
EN 953 and EN 1088,".
Replace the text of list item e) with:
"health and safety at the workplace, according to the requirements of EN ISO 13857, EN 953 and".
4 Modification to "5.1.4 Safety layout"
Replace the text of 5.1.4 with:
"The manufacturer shall prepare a safety layout document of the extrusion press. The aim of the safety
layout is to give information (normally by means of one or more drawings) about the physical position of
safety related elements like, e.g.:
a) isolators according to EN 60204-1;
b) emergency stop buttons, according to the requirements of EN ISO 13850;
c) escape routes (if necessary, e.g. for large plants);
d) other safety-related safety marking, according to the requirements of EN ISO 7731 and EN 842;
e) segregating devices (guards, fences, trip devices etc.) intended to prevent access to danger areas of
the plant according to the requirements of EN ISO 13857, EN 953 and EN ISO 14122-2;
f) doors and other points of access to the plant (where required with related locking and/or interlocking
devices);
g) warning devices and safety signs (warning signs for, e.g. forbidden access, X-rays);
h) fire precautions.
The safety layout shall be included into the manufacturer's instructions for use.".
7

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SIST EN 14656:2007/kFprA1:2009
EN 14656:2006/FprA1:2009 (E)
5 Modifications to "5.1.6 Railings"
Replace the text of the headline of 5.1.6 with:
"Guard-rails".
Replace the text of 5.1.6 with:
"Guard-rails shall conform to EN ISO 14122-3.
Guard-rails are to be considered as means to deter or impede access to hazardous areas, i.e. a physical
obstacle which only reduces the probability of access (but not totally prevents it), offering an obstruction
to free access (see 3.27 of EN
...

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