Gas cylinders - Valve protection caps, guards and shrouds - Design, construction and tests (ISO 11117:2019)

This Standard specifies the requirements for valve protection caps and valve guards used on cylinders for liquefied, dissolved or compressed gases. Valve protection caps and valve guards are some of the options available to protect cylinder valves, including valves with integral pressure regulators (VIPRs) during transport. This document is applicable to valve protection caps and valve guards which inherently provide the primary protection of a cylinder valve. It can also be used to test other equipment (e.g., handling devices) attached to cylinder packages, even in cases where the cylinder valve is inherently able to withstand damage without release of the content. This document excludes protection devices for cylinders with a water capacity of 5 l or less and cylinders whereby the protection device is fixed by means of lugs welded or brazed to the cylinder, or is welded or brazed directly to the cylinder. This document does not cover valve protection for breathing apparatus cylinders. This document does not specify requirements that could be necessary to enable the valve protection device to be used for lifting the cylinder.

Gasflaschen - Ventilschutzkappen, Schutzkörbe und Schutzkragen - Auslegung, Bau und Prüfungen (ISO 11117:2019)

Dieses Dokument legt die Anforderungen an Ventilschutzkappen und Ventilschutzkörbe fest, die für Flaschen für verflüssigte, gelöste oder verdichtete Gase verwendet werden.
Ventilschutzkappen und Ventilschutzkörbe sind einige der für den Schutz von Flaschenventilen, einschließlich Ventile mit integriertem Druckregler [en: Valves with Integrated Pressure Regulator] (VIPR), bei der Beförderung verfügbaren Möglichkeiten.
Dieses Dokument ist auf Ventilschutzkappen und Ventilschutzkörbe anwendbar, die auslegungsgemäß für den primären Schutz eines Flaschenventils sorgen. Es kann auch für die Prüfung anderer an die betreffenden Flascheneinheiten angebrachten Ausrüstungsteile (z. B. Einrichtungen zur Handhabung) angewendet werden, und zwar selbst dann, wenn das Flaschenventil auslegungsgemäß in der Lage ist, einer Beschädigung ohne Freisetzung des Inhalts standzuhalten.
Dieses Dokument schließt Schutzeinrichtungen für Flaschen mit einem Fassungsraum bis einschließlich 5 l sowie Flaschen aus, bei denen die Schutzeinrichtung mit Hilfe von an der Flasche angeschweißten oder gelöteten Ösen befestigt wird oder direkt an die Flasche angeschweißt oder gelötet wird. Dieses Dokument deckt nicht den Ventilschutz für Flaschen von Atemgeräten ab.
ANMERKUNG Kleine Flaschen (z. B. medizinische Flaschen) werden üblicherweise in einer Umverpackung (z. B. auf einer Palette) befördert, um Beförderungsvorschriften einzuhalten.
Dieses Dokument legt keine Anforderungen fest, die erforderlich sein könnten, um die Ventilschutzvorrichtung auch zum Anheben der Flasche verwenden zu können

Bouteilles à gaz - Chapeaux fermés, chapeaux ouverts et cols de protection des robinets - Conception, construction et essais (ISO 11117:2019)

Le présent document spécifie les exigences relatives aux chapeaux fermés et aux chapeaux ouverts de protection des robinets, utilisés sur des bouteilles à gaz pour gaz liquéfiés, dissous ou comprimés.
Les chapeaux fermés et les chapeaux ouverts de protection des robinets font partie des options disponibles pour protéger les robinets de bouteilles, y compris les robinets avec régulateurs de pression intégrés (VIPR) pendant le transport.
Ce document s'applique aux chapeaux fermés et aux chapeaux ouverts de protection des robinets qui assurent de manière inhérente la principale protection d'un robinet de bouteille. Il peut également être utilisé pour soumettre à essai d'autres équipements (par exemple des dispositifs de manutention) fixés aux emballages, même dans les cas où le robinet de bouteille peut intrinsèquement résister aux dommages sans libérer son contenu.
Le présent document exclut les dispositifs de protection des robinets équipant les bouteilles à gaz ayant une contenance en eau de 5 l ou moins et les bouteilles sur lesquelles le dispositif de protection est fixé au moyen d'attaches soudées ou brasées sur la bouteille, ou est soudé ou brasé directement sur la bouteille. Ce document ne traite pas des dispositifs de protection des robinets équipant les bouteilles à gaz reliées aux appareils respiratoires.
NOTE       Les petites bouteilles à gaz (par exemple bouteilles à gaz à usage médical) sont généralement transportées dans un suremballage (par exemple sur une palette) pour satisfaire aux réglementations en matière de transport.
Le présent document ne spécifie pas les exigences qui pourraient être demandées au dispositif de protection du robinet pour qu'il puisse servir à soulever la bouteille.

Plinske jeklenke - Zaščitne kape in varovala ventilov plinskih jeklenk - Konstruiranje, izdelava in preskusi (ISO 11117:2019)

Ta standard določa zahteve za zaščitne kape in varovala ventilov, ki se uporabljajo na jeklenkah za utekočinjene, raztopljene ali stisnjene pline. Zaščitne kape in varovala ventilov so ena od razpoložljivih možnosti za zaščito ventilov za jeklenke, vključno z ventili z vgrajenimi tlačnimi regulatorji (VIPR), med prevozom. Ta dokument se uporablja za zaščitne kape in varovala ventilov, ki zagotavljajo primarno zaščito ventilov za jeklenke. Uporablja se lahko tudi za preskušanje druge opreme (npr. naprav za upravljanje), ki je pritrjena na embalažo jeklenk, celo v primerih, ko lahko ventil za jeklenke vzdrži poškodbe brez izpusta vsebine. Ta dokument ne zajema zaščitnih naprav za jeklenke z vodno kapaciteto 5 l ali manj in za jeklenke, pri katerih je zaščitna naprava pritrjena na jeklenko z zvarjenimi ali spajkanimi ročaji oziroma je zavarjena ali spajkana neposredno na jeklenko. Ta dokument ne zajema zaščite ventilov za jeklenke dihalnih aparatov. Ta dokument ne določa zahtev, ki so morda potrebne za omogočanje uporabe zaščitne naprave ventilov za dvigovanje jeklenk.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
03-Feb-2019
Publication Date
12-Jan-2020
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
12-Dec-2019
Due Date
16-Feb-2020
Completion Date
13-Jan-2020

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 11117:2020
01-februar-2020
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 11117:2009
SIST EN ISO 11117:2009/AC:2010
Plinske jeklenke - Zaščitne kape in varovala ventilov plinskih jeklenk -
Konstruiranje, izdelava in preskusi (ISO 11117:2019)
Gas cylinders - Valve protection caps, guards and shrouds - Design, construction and
tests (ISO 11117:2019)
Gasflaschen - Ventilschutzkappen, Schutzkörbe und Schutzkragen - Auslegung, Bau
und Prüfungen (ISO 11117:2019)
Bouteilles à gaz - Chapeaux fermés, chapeaux ouverts et cols de protection des robinets
- Conception, construction et essais (ISO 11117:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 11117:2019
ICS:
23.020.35 Plinske jeklenke Gas cylinders
23.060.99 Drugi ventili Other valves
SIST EN ISO 11117:2020 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN ISO 11117:2020

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SIST EN ISO 11117:2020


EN ISO 11117
EUROPEAN STANDARD

NORME EUROPÉENNE

December 2019
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 11.040.10; 23.020.30 Supersedes EN ISO 11117:2008
English Version

Gas cylinders - Valve protection caps and guards - Design,
construction and tests (ISO 11117:2019)
Bouteilles à gaz - Chapeaux fermés et chapeaux ouverts Gasflaschen - Ventilschutzkappen, Schutzkörbe und
de protection des robinets - Conception, construction Schutzkragen - Auslegung, Bau und Prüfungen (ISO
et essais (ISO 11117:2019) 11117:2019)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 October 2019.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 11117:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN ISO 11117:2020
EN ISO 11117:2019 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3

2

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 11117:2020
EN ISO 11117:2019 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 11117:2019) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 58 "Gas
cylinders" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 23 “Transportable gas cylinders” the
secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2020, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by June 2020.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 11117:2008.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 11117:2019 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 11117:2019 without any modification.

3

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SIST EN ISO 11117:2020

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SIST EN ISO 11117:2020
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 11117
Third edition
2019-11
Gas cylinders — Valve protection caps
and guards — Design, construction
and tests
Bouteilles à gaz — Chapeaux fermés et chapeaux ouverts de
protection des robinets — Conception, construction et essais
Reference number
ISO 11117:2019(E)
©
ISO 2019

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SIST EN ISO 11117:2020
ISO 11117:2019(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 11117:2020
ISO 11117:2019(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General requirements for valve protection cap and valve guard . 2
4.1 Valve protection cap . 2
4.2 Valve guard . 5
4.3 Cylinder neck ring dimensions . 6
5 Pictorial examples of valve protection devices .10
6 Materials .11
7 Type testing.11
7.1 General .11
7.2 Documentation .12
7.3 Test samples .12
7.4 Preliminary check.13
7.5 Torque test .13
7.6 Vertical pull test .13
7.7 Drop test .13
8 Marking .15
9 Test report .16
Bibliography .17
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved iii

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SIST EN ISO 11117:2020
ISO 11117:2019(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 58, Gas cylinders, Subcommittee SC 2,
Cylinder fittings.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 11117:2008), which has been technically
revised. It also incorporates the Technical Corrigendum ISO 11117:2008/Cor.1:2009. The main changes
compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— clarification of requirements for "ISO P A" marking,
— removal of Figure 2,
— substitution of Figure 1 by Figure 1 a) and b), and Figure 3 a) and b),
— addition of other threads than W 80 × 1/11,
— renaming and modification of the "axial test" as "vertical pull test",
— modification of the "drop test" including acceptance criteria,
— modification of marking requirements,
— addition of requirements for the test report,
— removal of normative Annex A "Marking of caps".
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
iv © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 11117:2020
ISO 11117:2019(E)

Introduction
This document covers devices intended for the protection of cylinder valves, where such protection is
fitted to allow safe transport, handling and storage.
This document specifies the principal dimensions, requirements for fitment and drop test procedure, to
confirm the provision of adequate valve protection, in the event of the occurrence of a cylinder toppling
from its base.
[1]
This document has been written so that it is suitable to be referenced in the UN Model Regulations .
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved v

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SIST EN ISO 11117:2020

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SIST EN ISO 11117:2020
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 11117:2019(E)
Gas cylinders — Valve protection caps and guards —
Design, construction and tests
1 Scope
This document specifies the requirements for valve protection caps and valve guards used on cylinders
for liquefied, dissolved or compressed gases.
Valve protection caps and valve guards are some of the options available to protect cylinder valves,
including valves with integral pressure regulators (VIPRs) during transport.
This document is applicable to valve protection caps and valve guards which inherently provide the
primary protection of a cylinder valve. It can also be used to test other equipment (e.g., handling
devices) attached to cylinder packages, even in cases where the cylinder valve is inherently able to
withstand damage without release of the content.
This document excludes protection devices for cylinders with a water capacity of 5 l or less and
cylinders whereby the protection device is fixed by means of lugs welded or brazed to the cylinder, or is
welded or brazed directly to the cylinder. This document does not cover valve protection for breathing
apparatus cylinders.
NOTE Small cylinders (e.g., medical cylinders) are commonly transported in an outer-packaging (e.g., pallet)
to meet transport regulations.
This document does not specify requirements that could be necessary to enable the valve protection
device to be used for lifting the cylinder.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 10286, Gas cylinders — Terminology
ISO 10297:2014, Gas cylinders — Cylinder valves — Specification and type testing
ISO 13341, Gas cylinders — Fitting of valves to gas cylinders
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 10286 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— IEC Electropedia: available at http:// www .electropedia .org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at http:// www .iso .org/ obp.
3.1
valve protection cap
device protecting the valve during handling, transport and storage, which is removed for access to the
valve to allow for connection, disconnection, opening and closing
[SOURCE: ISO 10286:2015, 360, modified]
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved 1

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SIST EN ISO 11117:2020
ISO 11117:2019(E)

3.2
valve guard
device protecting the valve during handling, transport and storage, which does not need to be removed
for access to the valve
Note 1 to entry: There are two types of valve guards: rotational and non-rotational valve guards.
[SOURCE: ISO 10286:2015, 361, modified and Note 1 to entry added.]
3.3
test valve
valve used for the drop test to qualify the valve protection device
3.4
permitted mass
maximum mass of the cylinder package, including its permanent attachments and its maximum
contents, to which the protection device is intended to be fixed
Note 1 to entry: Valve guards but not valve protection caps are examples of permanent attachments.
Note 2 to entry: The total package mass is expressed in kg.
4 General requirements for valve protection cap and valve guard
4.1 Valve protection cap
A valve protection cap shall be of adequate strength to protect the valve.
It shall be capable of being securely fixed to the cylinder, either by screwed thread or other suitable means.
Figure 1 gives examples of valve protection caps.
The dimensions given in Figure 1 are only mandatory in the special case that valve protection caps are
designed to protect valves that have dimensions in accordance with Figure 2, and that the value c for
the height to the reference plane "top of the cylinder" (Key 1) in Figure 3 is as given there (i.e., ≤25 mm).
Such valve protection caps will be eligible for a specific marking (see Clause 8).
Provision should be made to assist fitting or removal of the valve protection cap, for example, by
inclusion of a hexagonal boss enabling use of a wrench.
NOTE Some valve protection caps not containing an inherent removal provision can be removed using a
special tool.
The valve protection cap shall be provided with sufficient venting capacity equating to a cross-sectional
2
area of at least 157 mm for a typical conventional cylinder valve.
Possible examples are:
— using two or more vent holes of at least 10 mm diameter (see Figure 1) situated symmetrically so
that any thrust caused by venting gas is balanced,
— using other means of venting, e.g., lifting under pressure (see Figure 6 a).
Quick-release cylinder valves as designed according to ISO 17871 can have a larger discharge capacity
than typical conventional cylinder valves. In such a case, the venting capacity of the valve protection
cap shall be assessed.
Water drainage shall be considered for all types of valve protection caps.
If a threaded fixing connection is used, it is recommended to conform to the dimensions given in
Figure 4 or Figure 5. The valve protection cap shall be of such dimensions as not to contact any part of
the valve.
2 © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 11117:2020
ISO 11117:2019(E)

For thread dimensions, see Tables 1 to 4.
Dimensions in millimetres
a) Open valve protection cap
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved 3

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SIST EN ISO 11117:2020
ISO 11117:2019(E)

b) Closed valve protection cap
Key
1 open valve protection cap 3 cylinder axis
2 closed valve protection cap 4 vents Ø ≥ 10 mm, diametrically opposed
NOTE The outlines and dimensions given are typical for ISO valve protection caps in common use.
W 80 × 1/11 fixing connection (see Figure 4 and Tables 1 and 2) is commonly used. Any other shape, dimensions
and/or connection thread can be used (see e.g., Figure 5 and Tables 3 and 4), provided they give appropriate
clearance around the valve.
a
Thread with a major diameter between 78–80 mm.
Figure 1 — Examples of valve protection caps with basic dimensions for valves according to
Figure 2
4 © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 16 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 11117:2
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 11117:2019
01-januar-2019
3OLQVNHMHNOHQNH=DãþLWQHNDSHLQYDURYDODYHQWLORYSOLQVNLKMHNOHQN
.RQVWUXLUDQMHL]GHODYDLQSUHVNXVL ,62',6
Gas cylinders - Valve protection caps, guards and shrouds - Design, construction and
tests (ISO/DIS 11117:2018)
Gasflaschen - Ventilschutzkappen, Schutzkörbe und Schutzkragen - Auslegung, Bau
und Prüfungen (ISO/DIS 11117:2018)
Bouteilles à gaz - Chapeaux fermés, chapeaux ouverts et cols de protection des robinets
- Conception, construction et essais (ISO/DIS 11117:2018)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 11117
ICS:
23.020.35 Plinske jeklenke Gas cylinders
23.060.99 Drugi ventili Other valves
oSIST prEN ISO 11117:2019 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 11117:2019

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 11117:2019
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 11117
ISO/TC 58/SC 2 Secretariat: AFNOR
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2018-11-16 2019-02-08
Gas cylinders — Valve protection caps, guards and shrouds
— Design, construction and tests
Bouteilles à gaz — Chapeaux fermés, chapeaux ouverts et cols de protection des robinets — Conception,
construction et essais
ICS: 11.040.10; 23.020.35
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 11117:2018(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
©
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. ISO 2018

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 11117:2019
ISO/DIS 11117:2018(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2018
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 11117:2019
ISO/DIS 11117:2018(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General requirements . 2
4.1 Valve protection cap and guard . 2
4.1.1 Valve protection cap . 2
4.1.2 Valve guard . 4
4.1.3 Cylinder neck ring dimensions . 6
4.2 Shroud .10
5 Pictorial examples of valve protection .10
6 Materials .12
7 Type testing.12
7.1 General .12
7.2 Documentation .12
7.3 Test samples .13
7.4 Preliminary check.13
7.5 Torque test .13
7.6 Vertical pull test .13
7.7 Drop test .14
8 Marking .16
9 Test report .16
Bibliography .18
© ISO 2018 – All rights reserved iii

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 11117:2019
ISO/DIS 11117:2018(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment,
as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the
Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www .iso .org/iso/foreword .html.
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 58, Gas cylinders, Subcommittee SC 2, Cylinder
fittings.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 11117:2008) which has been technically
revised.
The main technical modifications are:
a) inclusion of shrouds,
b) removal of exclusion for cylinders with a water capacity equal to or less than 5 litres,
c) addition of other threads than W 80 × 1/11,
d) renaming and modification of the "axial test" as "vertical pull test",
e) modification of the "drop test"
f) removal of the normative Annex A "Marking of caps".
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oSIST prEN ISO 11117:2019
ISO/DIS 11117:2018(E)

Introduction
This document covers devices intended for the protection of cylinder valves, where such protection is
fitted to allow safe transport, handling and storage.
This document specifies the principal dimensions, requirements for fitment and drop test procedure, to
confirm the provision of adequate valve protection, in the event of the occurrence of a cylinder toppling
from its base.
This standard has been written so that it is suitable to be referenced in the UN Model Regulations.
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oSIST prEN ISO 11117:2019
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 11117:2018(E)
Gas cylinders — Valve protection caps, guards and shrouds
— Design, construction and tests
1 Scope
This document specifies the requirements for valve protection caps, valve guards and shrouds used on
cylinders for liquefied, dissolved or compressed gases.
Valve protection caps, valve guards or shrouds are some of the options available to protect cylinder
valves (including Valves with Integral Pressure Regulators, abbreviated VIPRs) during transport.
While this document is applicable to valve protection caps, valve guards and shrouds which inherently
provide the primary protection of a cylinder valve, it might also be beneficially used to test other
equipment attached to cylinder packages, even in cases where the cylinder valve is inherently able to
withstand damage without release of the content.
NOTE Small cylinders (e.g. medical) are commonly transported in an outer-packaging (e.g. pallet) to meet
transport regulations.
This document does not specify requirements that might be necessary to enable the valve protection
device to be used for lifting the cylinder.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 10286, Gas cylinders — Terminology
ISO 10297:2014, Gas cylinders — Cylinder valves — Specification and type testing
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 10286 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— IEC Electropedia: available at http: //www .electropedia .org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at http: //www .iso .org/obp.
3.1
valve protection cap
device protecting the valve during handling, transport and storage, which is removed for access to the
valve to allow for connection, disconnection, opening and closing
3.2
valve guard
device protecting the valve during handling, transport and storage, which does not need to be removed
for access to the valve
Note 1 to entry: There are two types of valve guards: rotational and non-rotational valve guards.
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oSIST prEN ISO 11117:2019
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3.3
shroud
integral and permanent part of a cylinder or pressure drum for valve protection during transport,
handling and storage
[SOURCE: ISO 10286:2015, 362, "valve shroud", modified – "and permanent" was added, and "welded"
was removed in front of "cylinder"]
3.4
test valve
valve used for the drop test to qualify the valve protection device
3.5
permitted mass
maximum mass of the cylinder package, including its permanent attachments and its maximum
contents, to which the protection device is intended to be fixed
4 General requirements
4.1 Valve protection cap and guard
4.1.1 Valve protection cap
A valve protection cap shall be of adequate strength to protect the valve.
It shall be capable of being securely fixed to the cylinder, either by screwed thread or other suitable means.
Provision should be made to assist fitting or removal of the valve protection cap, for example, by
inclusion of a hexagonal boss enabling use of a wrench.
NOTE 1 Some valve protection caps not containing an inherent removal provision can be removed using a
special tool.
The valve protection cap shall be provided with sufficient venting capacity equating to a cross sectional
2
area of at least 157 mm for a typical conventional cylinder valve.
NOTE 2 For caps designed to be used for very large discharge valves, e.g. quick-release cylinder valves for fire
suppression systems, the venting capacity needs to match the potential discharge rate of the valve.
Possible examples are:
— using two or more vent holes of at least 10 mm diameter (see Figure 1) situated symmetrically so
that any thrust caused by venting gas is balanced,
— using other means of venting, e.g. lifting under pressure (see Figure 6, ).
Valve protection caps designed to protect valves that have dimensions in accordance with Figure 2,
as applicable, shall conform to dimensions given in Figure 1 and preferably Figure 5 where a threaded
fixing connection is used. Valve protection caps designed for use with valves with larger dimensions
shall be tested with the intended largest valve. The valve protection cap shall be of such dimensions as
not to contact any part of the valve.
For thread dimensions, see Table 1 and Table 2.
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oSIST prEN ISO 11117:2019
ISO/DIS 11117:2018(E)

Dimensions in millimetres
a) Example 1
b) Example 2
Key
1 valve protection cap with open top 3 cylinder axis
2 closed valve protection cap 4 vents Ø ≥ 10 mm, diametrically opposed
a W 80 × 1/11
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oSIST prEN ISO 11117:2019
ISO/DIS 11117:2018(E)

The outlines and dimensions given are typical for ISO valve protection caps in common use. Any other shape,
dimensions and/or connection thread may be used (e.g. Ø 3" 1/8 × 11 UN), provided they give appropriate clearance
around the valve.
The 80 mm fixing connection is shown. Alternative sizes, e.g. 78 mm, may be used. Valve protection caps for such
cylinders should have the appropriate dimensions.
Water drainage should be considered for all types of valve protection cap.
Figure 1 — Basic dimensions of valve protection caps for valves according to Figure 2
Key
r ≤ 32,5 mm h ≤ 90 mm
R ≤ 38 mm L ≤ 125 mm
R shall be measured to the part of the valve furthest from the valve stem axis and includes any valve outlet plugs or
caps if fitted
NOTE 1 h represents the length of the lower part of the valve when R is greater than r.
NOTE 2 L is the overall length of the valve along the axis of the valve inlet connection in the closed position
when not fitted to a cylinder.
NOTE 3 r relates to the axis of the valve inlet connection and not to the centreline of the valve operating device.
NOTE 4 This Figure is identical with ISO 10297:2014, Figure 9.
Figure 2 — Maximum dimensions of a cylinder valve for application of Figure 1
4.1.2 Valve guard
A valve guard shall be of adequate strength to protect the valve.
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oSIST prEN ISO 11117:2019
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It shall be fixed so as to prevent inadvertent removal by the end user or dismantling under normal
service conditions.
Consideration shall be given to the design of valve guards fixed only to the valve to ensure the valve
guard does not initiate unscrewing of the valve from the cylinder.
The design of valve guards and their mounting on the cylinder package shall permit ease of access for
valve operation and assembly of operational equipment. Rotational valve guards shall be capable of
easy manual orientation to allow alignment of openings with the valve connections.
If the valve guard is fixed only to the valve and not fixed to the cylinder then in addition to the
requirements for valve guards included in this document, the valve type, in an unguarded state, shall
pass the valve impact test according to ISO 10297:2014, Annex A.
NOTE In this situation the valve to cylinder connection has to withstand impact load. Its capability to
withstand these loads has to be verified.
Figure 3 gives recommended clearance dimensions of the valve guard in relation to a typical cylinder
valve to allow access to the handwheel and to the outlet connection.
Any openings in the side of the valve guard shall not extend below the reference plane.
Provisions for water drainage shall be considered.
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