Pneumatic cylinders for mechanized multiple spot welding (ISO 7285:1995)

This International Standard specifies the requirements of the geometrical and mechanical characteristics of
pneumatic cylinders used for multiple spot welding machines and their manufacturing, delivery and test
specifications.
These cylinders for a nominal air pressure of 1 MPa (10 bar) are double-acting, with two Piston stages in
series for the advance during the operational stroke and the forte, and a Single Piston Stage for the return.

Pneumatik-Schweißzylinder für Vielpunktschweißeinrichtungen (ISO 7285:1995)

Diese Internationale Norm legt die Anforderungen an die geometrischen und mechanischen Eigenschaften von Pneumatikzylindern für Mehrfach-Punktschweißmaschinen sowie deren Herstellungs-, Liefer- und Prüfspezifikationen fest.
Diese Zylinder für einen Nennluftdruck von 1 MPa (10 bar) sind doppeltwirkend, mit zwei Kolbenstufen für den Vorlauf während des Arbeitshubes und den Vortrieb und einer Einzelkolbenstufe für den Rücklauf.

Vérins pneumatiques pour soudage multipoints mécanisés (ISO 7285:1995)

Pnevmatski cilindri za mehanizirano večtočkovno varjenje (ISO 7285:1995)

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
02-Nov-2020
Publication Date
04-Feb-2021
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
21-Jan-2021
Due Date
28-Mar-2021
Completion Date
05-Feb-2021

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 7285:2021
01-marec-2021
Pnevmatski cilindri za mehanizirano večtočkovno varjenje (ISO 7285:1995)
Pneumatic cylinders for mechanized multiple spot welding (ISO 7285:1995)
Pneumatik-Schweißzylinder für Vielpunktschweißeinrichtungen (ISO 7285:1995)
Vérins pneumatiques pour soudage multipoints mécanisés (ISO 7285:1995)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 7285:2021
ICS:
25.160.30 Varilna oprema Welding equipment
SIST EN ISO 7285:2021 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 7285:2021

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SIST EN ISO 7285:2021


EN ISO 7285
EUROPEAN STANDARD

NORME EUROPÉENNE

January 2021
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 25.160.30
English Version

Pneumatic cylinders for mechanized multiple spot welding
(ISO 7285:1995)
Vérins pneumatiques pour soudage multipoints Pneumatik-Schweißzylinder für
mécanisés (ISO 7285:1995) Vielpunktschweißeinrichtungen (ISO 7285:1995)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 December 2020.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 7285:2021 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 7285:2021
EN ISO 7285:2021 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3

2

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 7285:2021
EN ISO 7285:2021 (E)
European foreword
The text of ISO 7285:1995 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC "Welding and allied
processes” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as
EN ISO 7285:2021 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 121 “Welding and allied processes” the secretariat
of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2021, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by July 2021.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 7285:1995 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 7285:2021 without any modification.


3

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SIST EN ISO 7285:2021

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SIST EN ISO 7285:2021
INTERNATIONAL
ISO
STANDARD
7285
First edition
1995-12-01
Pneumatic cylinders for mechanized
multiple spot welding
V&ins Pneuma tiques pour soudage multipoin ts m&an&
Reference number
ISO 7285: 1995(E)

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 7285:2021
ISO 7285:1995(E)
Contents
Page
1
1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 Normative reference
1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I.
3 Nominal characteristics
1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .*.
4 Fixing the cylinder
1
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5
2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 Operating specifications
2
7 Construction .
........... 2
Marking .
8
3
Delivery conditions .
9
3
10 Inspection and type tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annexes
I. 7
Methods of mounting the cylinders
A
9
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B Electrode holder attachment
12
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C Mounting methods - Dimensions
28
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D Bibliography
0 ISO 1995
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced
or utilized in any form or by any means, electronie or mechanical, including photocopying and
microfilm, without Permission in writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
Case Postale 56 l CH-l 211 Geneve 20 l Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 7285:2021
0 ISO
ISO 7285: 1995(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide
federation of national Standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work
of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Esch member body interested in a subject for
which a technical committee has been established has the right to be
represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental
and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take patt in the work. ISO
collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission
(IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are
circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting
a vote.
International Standard ISO 7285 was prepared by Technical Committee
lSO/TC 44, Welding and allied processes, Subcommittee SC 6, ßesist-
ante welding.
Annexes A, B and C form an integral part of this International Standard.
Annex D is for information only.
. . .
Ill

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SIST EN ISO 7285:2021
This page intentionally left blank

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SIST EN ISO 7285:2021
ISO 7285: 1995(E)
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 0 ISO
Pneumatic cylinders for mechanized multiple spot
welding
25 -31,5-40-50-63-80-100-125
1 Scope
-160
This International Standard specifies the requirements
of the geometrical and mechanical characteristics of
3.2 Nominal forces
pneumatic cylinders used for multiple spot welding
machines and their manufacturing, delivery and test
The nominal forces standardized, in kilonewtons, for
specifications.
a pressure of 1 MPa (10 bar) are
These cylinders for a nominal air pressure of 1 MPa
2,19 - 2,86 - 3,61 -4,61 - 5,92 - 7,60 - 9,74
(10 bar) are double-acting, with two Piston stages in
series for the advance during the operational stroke
and the forte, and a Single Piston Stage for the return.
4 Fixing the cylinder
The cylinder is mounted on the machine by one of the
2 Normative reference
methods A to H described in annex A.
The following Standard contains provisions which,
through reference in this text, constitute provisions
5 Dimensions
of this International Standard. At the time of publi-
cation, the edition indicated was valid. All Standards
5.1 Outside dimensions
are subject to revision, and Parties to agreements
based on this International Standard are encouraged
Depending on the method of mounting the cylinder,
to investigate the possibility of applying the most re-
the nominal forte and the nominal stroke, the cylin-
cent edition of the Standard indicated below. Mem-
ders shall have the dimensions indicated in the
bers of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently
drawings in annex C taking into account the charac-
valid International Standards.
teristics of the electrode holder attachment indicated
in annex B.
ISO 4394-13 980, Fluid power Systems and compo-
nents - Cylinder bat-rels - Part 1: ßequiremen ts for
The nominal values of the maximum outside dimen-
steel tubes with specially finished bores.
sions, in millimetres, are
46-51 -56-63-71 -80-90
3 Nominal characteristics
The cylinders covered by this International Standard
5.2 Bore diameter
are characterized by their nominal stroke, their nom-
inal forte and their outside dimensions. The recommended dimensions, in millimetres, are
40 -45-50-56-63-71-80
3.1 Nominal strokes
Tolerantes shall be in accordance with ISO 4394-1
- H12.
The nominal strokes standardized, in millimetres, are
1

---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 7285:2021
0 ISO
ISO 7285: 1995(E)
7.6 Leakage
6 Operating specifications
The bodies of the cylinders shall not leak in normal
6.1 Nominal forte
conditions of use (to check this, see 10.5).
The nominal forte shall be given at a pressure of
1 MPa (10 bar) with a tolerante of + 5 %.
-
7.7 Behaviour under pressure
6.2 Return forte
The body of the cylinder shall be able to withstand
The return fo rce shall not be less than 40 % of the
without being damaged a test pressure equal to two
nom inal forte
times the maximum supply pressure applied for 1 min
in each direction (see 10.4).
6.3 Maximum supply pressure
The maximum supply pressure is 1,6 MPa (16 bar).
7.8 Electrode holder attachment
7 Construction
The electrode holder attachment shall be completely
electrically insulated with respect to the body of the
7.1 Point of application of the reaction
cylinder (to check this, see 10.3). This subclause does
not apply to electrode holder attachments according
The cylinders shall function correctly when the re-
to Nos. 13 and 22.
action to the nominal forte is being applied at a
maximum distance of 28 mm from the axis of thrust.
7.2 Piston rod
7.9 Endurante
The sliding bearing surfaces of the rod shall have an
The cylinders shall be able to withstand the endurante
adequate hardness to avoid friction, wear, oxidization
test described in 10.8 according to the requirements
and any scale caused by sputtering (Sparks).
of 10.8.5 and 10.8.6.
7.3 Rotation
The Piston rod assembly is considered as non-
7.10 Finish
rotating. The anti-rotating device shall withstand,
without being damaged, a rotary torque of 150 Nmrn
applied in either direction and at any Point of the travel The outer surfaces shall be protected against cor-
of the Piston rod. rosion.
7.4 Seals
The Seals shall be compatible with fluids used to lu-
bricate the cylinder.
8 Marking
7.5 Perpendicularity - Parallelism between
the mounting Point and the attachment
8.1 Identification of the cylinders
Any faults in perpendicularity or parallelism of the
bearing surface of the body of the cylinder with re-
The cylinders are identified by an alphanumeric sym-
spect to the axis of the shank cone of the electrode
bol, the different numbers or Ietters of which are
holder shall not exceed 0,2 % (for inspection, see
separated by a dash and arranged as follows:
10.2).
2

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SIST EN ISO 7285:2021
0 ISO
ISO 7285: 1995(E)
- apparatus operating
with a pneumatic fluid: letter P
- two-Stage cylinder: number 2
- double-action cylin-
.
. letter D
der
iP-Z-D-A-2,1904600250ll- 1
- method of mount-
letter A to H in ac-
ing:
cordante with an-
nex A
IlSO3285
- nominal forte: indicate the num-
ber from 3.2 1) Name of the manufacturer.
- dimensions of the
body or width of the cyl- Figure 1 - Example of a rating plate
inder defining the Overall
dimensions of the cylin-
.
number giving di-
der .
mension E of an-
9 Delivery conditions
nex C
- nominal stroke: number consisting
The cylinders shall be supplied
of three figures
giving the nominal
- in good working Order;
stroke
- protected so that even after prolonged storage at
- electrode holder at-
the user ’s premises in the original packing, all the
tachment: number consisting
Parts likely to deteriorate (rods, Seals, internal sur-
of two figures
faces, cones, openings, etc.) retain the qualities
symbolizing the at-
required by ISO 7285;
tachment in ac-
cordante with
- with the openings stopped up;
annex B
- in packing the outside of which is marked with the
Examples:
identification specified in clause 8.
P-2-D-A -2,19-46-025-11
P-2-D-C -4,61-63-100-22
10 Inspection and type tests
10.1 Visual inspection
8.2 Rating plate
Conformity to the specifications of 7.10 and clauses
8 and 9 is checked by visual inspection.
See figure 1.
10.2 Dimensional inspection
The cylinders shall have the following information on
a rating plate or stamped directly on the body of the
Dimensional inspection includes
cylinder:
- verification of conformity with the drawings;
- name of the manufacturer;
- inspection of the shank cone of the electrode
- alphanumeric identification Symbol in accordance
holder by means of a Standard gauge, which
with 8.1;
should show a minimum of 2/3 blue, with a bias
towards the base diameter;
- reference to ISO 7285.
These indications shall be permanent and shall not be - checking of the perpendicularity or parallelism (see
. .
affected by any industrial Chemical in common use. 7 5)

---------------------- Page: 13 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 7285:2021
ISO 7285:1995(E)
10.8 Endurante type test
10.3 Inspection of the electrical insulation
of the electrode holder attachment
A voltage of 48 V d.c. is applied between the attach-
For the purpose of this endurante type test, cylinders
ment and the mounting. The resistance shall not be
of nominal forte of 2,86 kN and 4,61 kN and of
less than 1 Ma.
50 mm stroke serve as reference.
10.4 Pressure type test
Conformity with the specifications of 7.7 is checked
by applying a liquid (water) pressure of 3,2 MPa
10.8.1 Test set-up
(32 bar) at the inlet or outlet of the cylinder for 1 min
in each direction. After drying, the cylinder is sub-
jected to the test described in 10.5.
Cables shall not be restricted.
10.5 Leak type test
- Electrodes offset by: 28 mm.
The cylinder supplied with air is immersed in water.
- Centre to centre spacing of the cylinders (d> and
The test is car
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 7285:2020
01-oktober-2020
Pnevmatski cilindri za večtočkovno varjenje (ISO 7285:1995)
Pneumatic cylinders for mechanized multiple spot welding (ISO 7285:1995)
Pneumatik-Schweißzylinder für Vielpunktschweißeinrichtungen (ISO 7285:1995)
Vérins pneumatiques pour soudage multipoints mécanisés (ISO 7285:1995)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 7285
ICS:
25.160.30 Varilna oprema Welding equipment
oSIST prEN ISO 7285:2020 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 7285:2020

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 7285:2020
INTERNATIONAL
ISO
STANDARD
7285
First edition
1995-12-01
Pneumatic cylinders for mechanized
multiple spot welding
V&ins Pneuma tiques pour soudage multipoin ts m&an&
Reference number
ISO 7285: 1995(E)

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 7285:2020
ISO 7285:1995(E)
Contents
Page
1
1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 Normative reference
1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I.
3 Nominal characteristics
1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .*.
4 Fixing the cylinder
1
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5
2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 Operating specifications
2
7 Construction .
........... 2
Marking .
8
3
Delivery conditions .
9
3
10 Inspection and type tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annexes
I. 7
Methods of mounting the cylinders
A
9
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B Electrode holder attachment
12
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C Mounting methods - Dimensions
28
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D Bibliography
0 ISO 1995
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced
or utilized in any form or by any means, electronie or mechanical, including photocopying and
microfilm, without Permission in writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
Case Postale 56 l CH-l 211 Geneve 20 l Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 7285:2020
0 ISO
ISO 7285: 1995(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide
federation of national Standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work
of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Esch member body interested in a subject for
which a technical committee has been established has the right to be
represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental
and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take patt in the work. ISO
collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission
(IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are
circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting
a vote.
International Standard ISO 7285 was prepared by Technical Committee
lSO/TC 44, Welding and allied processes, Subcommittee SC 6, ßesist-
ante welding.
Annexes A, B and C form an integral part of this International Standard.
Annex D is for information only.
. . .
Ill

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 7285:2020
This page intentionally left blank

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 7285:2020
ISO 7285: 1995(E)
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 0 ISO
Pneumatic cylinders for mechanized multiple spot
welding
25 -31,5-40-50-63-80-100-125
1 Scope
-160
This International Standard specifies the requirements
of the geometrical and mechanical characteristics of
3.2 Nominal forces
pneumatic cylinders used for multiple spot welding
machines and their manufacturing, delivery and test
The nominal forces standardized, in kilonewtons, for
specifications.
a pressure of 1 MPa (10 bar) are
These cylinders for a nominal air pressure of 1 MPa
2,19 - 2,86 - 3,61 -4,61 - 5,92 - 7,60 - 9,74
(10 bar) are double-acting, with two Piston stages in
series for the advance during the operational stroke
and the forte, and a Single Piston Stage for the return.
4 Fixing the cylinder
The cylinder is mounted on the machine by one of the
2 Normative reference
methods A to H described in annex A.
The following Standard contains provisions which,
through reference in this text, constitute provisions
5 Dimensions
of this International Standard. At the time of publi-
cation, the edition indicated was valid. All Standards
5.1 Outside dimensions
are subject to revision, and Parties to agreements
based on this International Standard are encouraged
Depending on the method of mounting the cylinder,
to investigate the possibility of applying the most re-
the nominal forte and the nominal stroke, the cylin-
cent edition of the Standard indicated below. Mem-
ders shall have the dimensions indicated in the
bers of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently
drawings in annex C taking into account the charac-
valid International Standards.
teristics of the electrode holder attachment indicated
in annex B.
ISO 4394-13 980, Fluid power Systems and compo-
nents - Cylinder bat-rels - Part 1: ßequiremen ts for
The nominal values of the maximum outside dimen-
steel tubes with specially finished bores.
sions, in millimetres, are
46-51 -56-63-71 -80-90
3 Nominal characteristics
The cylinders covered by this International Standard
5.2 Bore diameter
are characterized by their nominal stroke, their nom-
inal forte and their outside dimensions. The recommended dimensions, in millimetres, are
40 -45-50-56-63-71-80
3.1 Nominal strokes
Tolerantes shall be in accordance with ISO 4394-1
- H12.
The nominal strokes standardized, in millimetres, are
1

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 7285:2020
0 ISO
ISO 7285: 1995(E)
7.6 Leakage
6 Operating specifications
The bodies of the cylinders shall not leak in normal
6.1 Nominal forte
conditions of use (to check this, see 10.5).
The nominal forte shall be given at a pressure of
1 MPa (10 bar) with a tolerante of + 5 %.
-
7.7 Behaviour under pressure
6.2 Return forte
The body of the cylinder shall be able to withstand
The return fo rce shall not be less than 40 % of the
without being damaged a test pressure equal to two
nom inal forte
times the maximum supply pressure applied for 1 min
in each direction (see 10.4).
6.3 Maximum supply pressure
The maximum supply pressure is 1,6 MPa (16 bar).
7.8 Electrode holder attachment
7 Construction
The electrode holder attachment shall be completely
electrically insulated with respect to the body of the
7.1 Point of application of the reaction
cylinder (to check this, see 10.3). This subclause does
not apply to electrode holder attachments according
The cylinders shall function correctly when the re-
to Nos. 13 and 22.
action to the nominal forte is being applied at a
maximum distance of 28 mm from the axis of thrust.
7.2 Piston rod
7.9 Endurante
The sliding bearing surfaces of the rod shall have an
The cylinders shall be able to withstand the endurante
adequate hardness to avoid friction, wear, oxidization
test described in 10.8 according to the requirements
and any scale caused by sputtering (Sparks).
of 10.8.5 and 10.8.6.
7.3 Rotation
The Piston rod assembly is considered as non-
7.10 Finish
rotating. The anti-rotating device shall withstand,
without being damaged, a rotary torque of 150 Nmrn
applied in either direction and at any Point of the travel The outer surfaces shall be protected against cor-
of the Piston rod. rosion.
7.4 Seals
The Seals shall be compatible with fluids used to lu-
bricate the cylinder.
8 Marking
7.5 Perpendicularity - Parallelism between
the mounting Point and the attachment
8.1 Identification of the cylinders
Any faults in perpendicularity or parallelism of the
bearing surface of the body of the cylinder with re-
The cylinders are identified by an alphanumeric sym-
spect to the axis of the shank cone of the electrode
bol, the different numbers or Ietters of which are
holder shall not exceed 0,2 % (for inspection, see
separated by a dash and arranged as follows:
10.2).
2

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 7285:2020
0 ISO
ISO 7285: 1995(E)
- apparatus operating
with a pneumatic fluid: letter P
- two-Stage cylinder: number 2
- double-action cylin-
.
. letter D
der
iP-Z-D-A-2,1904600250ll- 1
- method of mount-
letter A to H in ac-
ing:
cordante with an-
nex A
IlSO3285
- nominal forte: indicate the num-
ber from 3.2 1) Name of the manufacturer.
- dimensions of the
body or width of the cyl- Figure 1 - Example of a rating plate
inder defining the Overall
dimensions of the cylin-
.
number giving di-
der .
mension E of an-
9 Delivery conditions
nex C
- nominal stroke: number consisting
The cylinders shall be supplied
of three figures
giving the nominal
- in good working Order;
stroke
- protected so that even after prolonged storage at
- electrode holder at-
the user ’s premises in the original packing, all the
tachment: number consisting
Parts likely to deteriorate (rods, Seals, internal sur-
of two figures
faces, cones, openings, etc.) retain the qualities
symbolizing the at-
required by ISO 7285;
tachment in ac-
cordante with
- with the openings stopped up;
annex B
- in packing the outside of which is marked with the
Examples:
identification specified in clause 8.
P-2-D-A -2,19-46-025-11
P-2-D-C -4,61-63-100-22
10 Inspection and type tests
10.1 Visual inspection
8.2 Rating plate
Conformity to the specifications of 7.10 and clauses
8 and 9 is checked by visual inspection.
See figure 1.
10.2 Dimensional inspection
The cylinders shall have the following information on
a rating plate or stamped directly on the body of the
Dimensional inspection includes
cylinder:
- verification of conformity with the drawings;
- name of the manufacturer;
- inspection of the shank cone of the electrode
- alphanumeric identification Symbol in accordance
holder by means of a Standard gauge, which
with 8.1;
should show a minimum of 2/3 blue, with a bias
towards the base diameter;
- reference to ISO 7285.
These indications shall be permanent and shall not be - checking of the perpendicularity or parallelism (see
. .
affected by any industrial Chemical in common use. 7 5)

---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 7285:2020
ISO 7285:1995(E)
10.8 Endurante type test
10.3 Inspection of the electrical insulation
of the electrode holder attachment
A voltage of 48 V d.c. is applied between the attach-
For the purpose of this endurante type test, cylinders
ment and the mounting. The resistance shall not be
of nominal forte of 2,86 kN and 4,61 kN and of
less than 1 Ma.
50 mm stroke serve as reference.
10.4 Pressure type test
Conformity with the specifications of 7.7 is checked
by applying a liquid (water) pressure of 3,2 MPa
10.8.1 Test set-up
(32 bar) at the inlet or outlet of the cylinder for 1 min
in each direction. After drying, the cylinder is sub-
jected to the test described in 10.5.
Cables shall not be restricted.
10.5 Leak type test
- Electrodes offset by: 28 mm.
The cylinder supplied with air is immersed in water.
- Centre to centre spacing of the cylinders (d> and
The test is carried out at two different air pressures,
gaps as a function of the forte (see table 1 and
0,2 MPa (2 bar) and 1,O MPa (10 bar), which shall be
figure 2).
kept constant for 1 min and in the forward and return
Position. No air bubbles shall appear when a new cyl-
inder is tested.
Table 1
10.6 Separation forte type test
Centre to centre spacing
Forte
(4
The supplied pressure of the cylinder shall increase
kN mm
progressively from 0 MPa (0 bar) to 0,l MPa (1 bar).
2,19 53
The movement of the Piston shall commence before
2,86 60
0,l MPa (1 bar) and shall continue smoothly without
3,61 67
jolts. Before the test, carry out five forward and return
4,61 75
cycles.
5,92 85
7,60 95
10.7 Nominal forte type test
9,74 106
The measuring device shall be accurate to + 1,5 %.

---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 7285:2020
ISO 7285: 1995(E)
Dimensions in millimetres
Cables shall not be restricted
Figure 2 - Test Set-up
Total cycle = 3 s
-
Phase I Phase Il
Phase Ill Phase IV
Downstroke
Welding Upstroke
Waiting
0,8 s
0,4 s 0,8 s 1s
CP--
C
Squeeze Ma nta n
0,l s
*
i
i
/ 3
3
/
/ 5
/ 5
/ 5
$
/
$
g
/
I 6
/
- - - - - k 4
fd - - - - - - - -
Ul
z
iz 0
r‘ Ib
0 z? g T z is 0 r
E E
r Cl
0 0 4
r
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
t t
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0
0 0 0
t t
t t t t t t
ElJl t Ll t
In 0 t
Ei Ls Ln N t
mi= M i=
M
0 z 0 0 g 0 T z 0 zf 2 g z? z r T s
3
0
I 0 0 O- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
-I I
t
s
3y
Ln Ln
UZ . .
Lfl 0 M 0 OE M
0 E E s Ki s
N m : ao r z M 2
Ln \o s \o z r r r
kE
+E
m
v)
Downstroke time Upstroke time
stroke function stroke function
- Schematic representation of the cycle
Figure 3
5

---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 7285:2020
0 ISO
ISO 7285:1995(E)
10.8.4 Welding current
10.8.2 Air supply
The intensity of the current that is to circulate
...

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