Railway applications - Railway rolling stock high temperature power cables having special fire performance -- Part 2: Single core silicone rubber insulated cables for 120 °C or 150 °C

Part 2 of EN 50382 specifies requirements for, and constructions and dimensions of, single core cables of the following types and voltage ratings: – 1,8/3 kV unscreened, unsheathed with or without textile braid (1,5 mm² to 400 mm²); – 1,8/3 kV unscreened, sheathed (1,5 mm² to 400 mm²); – 3,6/6 kV unscreened, unsheathed with or without textile braid (2,5 mm² to 400 mm²); – 3,6/6 kV unscreened, sheathed (2,5 mm² to 400 mm²). All cables have class 5 or class 6 tinned or plain copper conductors to EN 60228, halogen-free insulation and where applicable halogen-free sheath. They are for use in railway rolling stock as fixed wiring, or wiring where limited flexing in operation is encountered. The requirements provide for a continuous conductor temperature not exceeding 120 °C or 150 °C and a maximum temperature for short circuit conditions of either 250 °C or 350 °C based on a duration of 5 s. When the insulating compounds and sheath specified in this standard which are thermally capable of operating at 150 °C are used with tinned conductors, the maximum operating temperature is limited to 120 °C and, for the same technical reason, the maximum short circuit temperature is limited to 250 °C. The choice of sheath may also limit the maximum operating temperature to 120 °C. A textile braid may be included in the insulation or applied at its surface to unsheathed cables. Under fire conditions the cables exhibit special performance characteristics in respect of maximum permissible flame propagation (flame spread) and maximum permissible emission of smoke and toxic gases. This Part 2 of EN 50382 should be used in conjunction with Part 1 “General requirements”.

Bahnanwendungen - Hochtemperaturkabel und -leitungen für Schienenfahrzeuge mit verbessertem Verhalten im Brandfall -- Teil 2: Einadrige silikonisolierte Leitungen für 120 °C oder 150 °C

Teil 2 von EN 50382 legt Anforderungen an und Aufbauten und Abmessungen von einadrigen Leitungen für folgende Bauarten und Nennspannungen fest: – 1,8/3 kV ohne Schirm, ohne Mantel, mit oder ohne Textilgeflecht (1,5 mm2 bis 400 mm2); – 1,8/3 kV ohne Schirm, mit Mantel (1,5 mm2 bis 400 mm2); – 3,6/6 kV ohne Schirm, ohne Mantel, mit oder ohne Textilgeflecht (2,5 mm2 bis 400 mm2); – 3,6/6 kV ohne Schirm, mit Mantel (2,5 mm2 bis 400 mm2). Alle Leitungen haben einen verzinnten oder blanken Kupferleiter Klasse 5 oder Klasse 6 nach EN 60228, eine halogenfreie Isolierung und gegebenenfalls einen halogenfreien Mantel. Sie sind für feste Verlegung im Schienenfahrzeug bestimmt oder für Verdrahtungen, bei denen im Betrieb begrenzt mit Bewegungen gerechnet werden muss. Die Anforderungen berücksichtigen eine dauernde Leitertemperatur von nicht mehr als 120 °C oder 150 °C und eine maximale Kurzschlusstemperatur von entweder 250 °C oder 350 °C bei einer Dauer von 5 s. Wenn die in dieser Norm festgelegten Isoliermischungen und der Mantel für eine Betriebstemperatur von 150 °C geeignet sind, mit verzinnten Leitern verwendet werden, beträgt die maximale Betriebstemperatur 120 °C und aus denselben technischen Gründen ist die maximale Kurzschlusstemperatur bei verzinnten Kupferleitern auf 250 °C begrenzt. Durch die Wahl des Mantels kann die Betriebstemperatur auch auf 120 °C begrenzt werden. Ein Textilgeflecht darf sich in der Isolierung befinden oder auf der Oberfläche von Leitungen ohne Mantel aufgebracht werden. Unter Brandbedingungen zeigen die Leitungen besondere Leistungsmerkmale hinsichtlich der maximal zulässigen Weiterleitung der Flammen (Ausbreitung der Flammen) und der höchsten zulässigen Emission von Rauch und giftigen Gasen. . Teil 2 von EN 50382 sollte in Verbindung mit Teil 1 „Allgemeine Anforderungen“ benutzt werden.

Applications ferroviaires - Câbles pour matériel roulant ferroviaire ayant des performances particulières de comportement au feu -- Partie 2: Câbles monoconducteurs isolés au silicone pour 120 °C ou 150 °C

La présente Partie 2 de la EN 50382 spécifie les prescriptions, la construction et les dimensions, des câbles monoconducteurs de type et de tension assignée suivantes: – 1,8/3 kV non écrantés, non gainés, avec ou sans tresse textile (1,5 mm² à 400 mm²); – 1,8/3 kV non écrantés, gainés (1,5 mm² à 400 mm²); – 3,6/6 kV non écrantés, non gainés avec ou sans tresse textile (2,5 mm² à 400 mm²); – 3,6/6 kV non écrantés, gainés (2,5 mm² à 400 mm²). Tous les câbles possèdent une âme en cuivre étamé ou non, de classe 5 ou 6 selon la EN 60228, une enveloppe isolante sans halogènes et lorsqu’applicable, une gaine sans halogènes. Ils sont destinés aux installations fixes ou soumis à de faibles flexions en service des matériels roulants ferroviaires. Les prescriptions sont basées pour une température permanente de l’âme ne dépassant pas 120 °C ou 150 °C et à une température maximale de 250 °C ou 350 °C pour une durée de 5 s en cas de court-circuit. Bien que les matériaux d’isolation et de gainage spécifiés dans la présente norme soient thermiquement capables de fonctionner à 150 °C, la température de fonctionnement est limitée à 120 °C lorsque les âmes sont étamées et pour les mêmes raisons techniques, la température maximale de court-circuit est limitée à 250 °C pour les âmes étamées. Le choix de la gaine peut aussi limiter la température de fonctionnement à 120 °C. Une tresse textile peut être incluse dans l’enveloppe isolante ou appliquée en surface pour les câbles non gainés. Les câbles présentent, en cas d’incendie, des performances particulières de propagation maximale admissible de la flamme (longueur brûlée) et d’émission de fumées et de gaz toxiques. Il est recommandé d’utiliser la Partie 2 de la EN 50382 conjointement avec la Partie 1 “Prescriptions générales”.

Železniške naprave - Visokotemperaturni močnostni kabli za železniška vozna sredstva, ki imajo posebne požarne lastnosti - 2. del: Enkrat oplaščeni kabli s silikonsko gumijasto izolacijo za 120 °C ali 150 °C

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
27-Apr-2008
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
08-Apr-2008
Due Date
13-Jun-2008
Completion Date
28-Apr-2008

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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Railway applications - High temperature power cables for railway rolling stock and having special fire performance - Part 2: Single core silicone rubber insulated cables for 120 C or 150 CApplications ferroviaires - Câbles pour matériel roulant ferroviaire ayant des performances particulières de comportement au feu - Partie 2: Câbles monoconducteurs isolés au silicone pour 120 °C ou 150 °CBahnanwendungen - Hochtemperaturkabel und -leitungen für Schienenfahrzeuge mit verbessertem Verhalten im Brandfall - Teil 2: Einadrige silikonisolierte Leitungen für 120 °C oder 150 °C45.060.01Železniška vozila na splošnoRailway rolling stock in general29.060.20KabliCables13.220.40Sposobnost vžiga in obnašanje materialov in proizvodov pri gorenjuIgnitability and burning behaviour of materials and productsICS:SIST EN 50382-2:2008en,fr,deTa slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 50382-2:200801-julij-2008SIST EN 50382-2:2008SLOVENSKI
STANDARD







EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 50382-2 NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM March 2008
CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels
© 2008 CENELEC -
All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 50382-2:2008 E
ICS 13.220.40; 29.060.20; 45.060.01
English version
Railway applications -
Railway rolling stock high temperature power cables
having special fire performance -
Part 2: Single core silicone rubber insulated cables for 120 °C or 150 °C
Applications ferroviaires -
Câbles pour matériel roulant ferroviaire ayant des performances particulières
de comportement au feu -
Partie 2: Câbles monoconducteurs isolés au silicone pour 120 °C ou 150 °C
Bahnanwendungen -
Hochtemperaturkabel und -leitungen
für Schienenfahrzeuge mit verbessertem Verhalten im Brandfall -
Teil 2: Einadrige silikonisolierte Leitungen für 120 °C oder 150 °C
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2008-02-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.



EN 50382-2:2008 – 2 – Foreword This European Standard was prepared for the Technical Committee CENELEC TC 20, Electric cables, by Working Group 12, Railway Cables, as part of the overall programme of work in the Technical Committee CENELEC TC 9X, Electrical and electronic applications for railways.
The text of the draft was submitted to the formal vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 50382-2 on 2008-02-01. The following dates were fixed: – latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
(dop)
2009-02-01 – latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn
(dow)
2011-02-01
–––––––––––––––––––



– 3 –
EN 50382-2:2008 Contents Introduction . 4 1 Scope . 5 2 Normative references . 5 3 Definitions . 6 4 Rated voltage . 6 5 Marking and identification . 6 5.1 Marking of cable . 6 5.2 Colour identification . 7 6 Construction of cables . 7 6.1 General . 7 6.2 Conductor . 7 6.3 Conductor screening . 7 6.4 Separator . 7 6.5 Insulation system . 8 6.6 Sheath . 8 6.7 Textile braid . 8 6.8 Constructional components . 9 7 Tests . 15 7.1 Definitions relating to tests . 15 7.2 Conductor resistance . 15 7.3 Voltage test . 15 7.4 Insulation resistance . 15 7.5 Dielectric strength . 16 7.6 Spark test . 16 7.7 D.C. stability . 16 7.8 Surface resistance . 16 7.9 Ageing test . 17 7.10 Long term ageing test . 17 7.11 Hot set test . 17 7.12 Compatibility . 17 7.13 Water absorption test . 17 7.14 Ozone resistance . 18 7.15 Mineral oil resistance . 18 7.16 Acid & alkali resistance . 18 7.17 Bending test at low temperature (cables with OD ≤ 12,5 mm) . 19 7.18 Cold elongation test (cables with OD > 12,5 mm) . 19 7.19 Impact test at low temperature . 19 7.20 Dynamic cut through (for unsheathed cables) . 19 7.21 Notch propagation (for unsheathed cables) . 20 7.22 Reaction to fire – Cable . 20 7.23 Reaction to fire – Components . 20 Annex A (normative)
Code designation . 24 Bibliography . 25 Tables Table 1 – General data – Cable type 1,8/3 kV unsheathed (120 °C or 150 °C) . 10 Table 2 – General data – Cable type 1,8/3 kV sheathed (120 °C or 150 °C) . 11 Table 3 – General data – Cable type 3,6/6 kV unsheathed (120 °C or 150 °C) . 12 Table 4 – General data – Cable type 3,6/6 kV unsheathed with class 6 conductor
(120 °C or 150 °C) . 13 Table 5 – General data - Cable type 3,6/6 kV sheathed (120 °C or 150 °C) . 14 Table 6 – Minimum load of dynamic cut through . 20 Table 7 – Schedule of tests for cables . 21



EN 50382-2:2008 – 4 – Introduction EN 50382 covers cables operating at high temperature with standard wall thickness of insulation, both sheathed and unsheathed, based upon halogen free materials, for use in railway rolling stock. It is divided into 2 parts: – Part 1: General requirements; – Part 2: Single core silicone rubber insulated cables for 120 °C or 150 °C. Special test methods referred to in EN 50382 are given in EN 50305. A Guide to Use is given in EN 50355. Information regarding selection and installation of cables, including current ratings can be found in EN 50355 and EN 50343. The procedure for selection of conductor cross-sectional area, including reduction factors for ambient temperature and installation type, is described in EN 50343. NOTE Current ratings for inclusion in EN 50355 are under development for the next amendment. Part 1, General requirements, contains a more extensive introduction to EN 50382, and should be read in conjunction with this Part 2.



– 5 –
EN 50382-2:2008 1 Scope Part 2 of EN 50382 specifies requirements for, and constructions and dimensions of, single core cables of the following types and voltage ratings: – 1,8/3 kV unscreened, unsheathed with or without textile braid (1,5 mm² to 400 mm²); – 1,8/3 kV unscreened, sheathed (1,5 mm² to 400 mm²); – 3,6/6 kV unscreened, unsheathed with or without textile braid (2,5 mm² to 400 mm²); – 3,6/6 kV unscreened, sheathed (2,5 mm² to 400 mm²). All cables have class 5 or class 6 tinned or plain copper conductors to EN 60228, halogen-free insulation and where applicable halogen-free sheath. They are for use in railway rolling stock as fixed wiring, or wiring where limited flexing in operation is encountered. The requirements provide for a continuous conductor temperature not exceeding 120 °C or 150 °C and a maximum temperature for short circuit conditions of either 250 °C or 350 °C based on a duration of 5 s. When the insulating compounds and sheath specified in this standard which are thermally capable of operating at 150 °C are used with tinned conductors, the maximum operating temperature is limited to 120 °C and, for the same technical reason, the maximum short circuit temperature is limited to 250 °C. The choice of sheath may also limit the maximum operating temperature to 120 °C. A textile braid may be included in the insulation or applied at its surface to unsheathed cables. Under fire conditions the cables exhibit special performance characteristics in respect of maximum permissible flame propagation (flame spread) and maximum permissible emission of smoke and toxic gases.
This Part 2 of EN 50382 should be used in conjunction with Part 1 “General requirements”. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 10002-1 Metallic materials – Tensile testing – Part 1: Method of test (at ambient temperature) EN 50266-2-4 Common test methods for cables under fire conditions – Test for vertical flame spread of vertically-mounted bunched wires or cables – Part 2-4: Procedures – Category C EN 50266-2-5 Common test methods for cables under fire conditions – Test for vertical flame spread of vertically-mounted bunched wires or cables – Part 2-5: Procedures – Small cables - Category D EN 50305:2002 Railway applications – Railway rolling stock cables having special fire performance – Test methods
EN 50382-1 Railway applications – Railway rolling stock high temperature power cables having special fire performance – Part 1: General requirements EN 50395:2005 Electrical test methods for low voltage energy cables
EN 60228 Conductors of insulated cables (IEC 60228) EN 60332-1-2 Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions – Part 1-2: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable – Procedure for 1 kW pre-mixed flame (IEC 60332-1-2)



EN 50382-2:2008 – 6 – EN 60811-1-1:1995 Insulating and sheathing materials of electric and optical cables – Common test methods – Part 1-1: General application – Measurement of thickness and overall dimensions – Tests for determining the mechanical properties (IEC 60811-1-1:1993) EN 60811-1-2:1995 Insulating and sheathing materials of electric cables – Common
test methods – Part 1–2: General application – Thermal ageing methods
(IEC 60811-1-2:1985 + A1:1989 + corr. May 1986) EN 60811-1-3:1995 Insulating and sheathing materials of electric and optical cables – Common test methods – Part 1-3: General application – Methods for determining the density – Water absorption tests – Shrinkage test (IEC 60811-1-3:1993) EN 60811-1-4:1995 Insulating and sheathing materials of electric and optical cables – Common test methods – Part 1–4: General application – Tests at low temperature (IEC 60811-1-4:1985 + A1:1993 + corr. May 1986) EN 60811-2-1:1998 Insulating and sheathing materials of electric and optical cables – Common test methods – Part 2–1: Methods specific to elastomeric compounds – Ozone resistance, hot set and mineral oil immersion tests
(IEC 60811-2-1:1998) EN 61034-2 Measurement of smoke density of cables burning under defined conditions – Part 2: Procedure and requirements (IEC 61034-2) HD 308 Identification of cores in cables and flexible cords 3 Definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 50382-1 apply. 4 Rated voltage The rated voltage for single core silicone insulated cables shall be as follows: a) unsheathed: 1,8/3 kV; 3,6/6 kV; b) sheathed: 1,8/3 kV; 3,6/6 kV. 5 Marking and identification 5.1 Marking of cable Cables shall be marked with the following: – indication of origin; – EN reference; – voltage rating (Uo); – number of conductors and their size; – a code designation according to Annex A; – conductor temperature. An example of a complete mark for a sheathed cable is: *** EN50382-2 3600V 1x400 OF 150°C The marking shall conform to the requirements of EN 50382-1, Clause 5.



– 7 –
EN 50382-2:2008 NOTE
Other markings (e.g. batch number, year of manufacture) may be added upon agreement between manufacturer and user. 5.2 Colour identification 5.2.1 Insulation The insulation of unsheathed cables shall be black and that of sheathed cables white or neutral unless otherwise agreed between the manufacturer and purchaser. If a colour other than white or neutral is specified it shall be a colour in accordance with HD 308. The colour shall be clearly identifiable and durable. Durability shall be checked by the test given in EN 50305, 10.1. Conformity with these requirements shall be verified by visual examination. 5.2.2 Sheath The sheath shall be black unless otherwise agreed between the manufacturer and purchaser. 6 Construction of cables 6.1 General The cable shall conform to the applicable general requirements given in EN 50382-1, and to the specific requirements of this part. Conformity with the requirements shall be checked by inspection and by the tests given in Table 7. The cable dimensions shall be as given in Tables 1 to 5 as appropriate to the cable type. 6.2 Conductor For cables rated at 120 °C conductors shall be tinned annealed copper, class 5 or class 6, according to EN 60228. For cables rated at 150 °C conductors shall be plain annealed copper, class 5 or class 6, according to EN 60228. When tested in accordance with EN 10002-1 the minimum average elongation of wires from the conductor shall be 15 %, with a minimum value of 10 % for an individual wire. NOTE It is not necessary to test all individual wires. 5 % of wires or 10 wires, whichever is the fewer, should be selected at random. 6.3 Conductor screening For cables in Tables 3 to 5 it is permitted to use a conductor screen. When used it shall be as given in EN 50382-1, 6.1.6. 6.4 Separator It is permitted to place a non-hygroscopic separator tape of coloured material between the conductor and insulation if the cable construction does not include a conductor screen. If used, the separator tape shall be easily removable from the conductor. A separator may be included between the insulation and sheath.



EN 50382-2:2008 – 8 – 6.5 Insulation system The insulation shall be one or more closely adherent layers of extruded material as defined in EN 50382-1, applied so as to meet the requirements of compound Type EI 111 or EI 112. a) for unsheathed cables: - Type EI 111: extra low temperature resistant, oil resistant; b) for sheathed cables: - Type EI 111: extra low temperature resistant, oil resistant; - Type EI 112: extra low temperature resistant, non oil resistant. The insulation shall be applied to meet the requirements of EN 50382-1, 6.2. The insulation thickness shall conform to the specified value given in Tables 1 to 5. 6.6 Sheath Sheath shall be an extruded material as defined in EN 50382-1 applied so as to meet the requirements of compound Type EM 105 or EM 106 or EM 107: - Type EM 105: low temperature resistant, oil resistant; - Type EM 106: extra low temperature resistant, oil resistant; - Type EM 107: extra low temperature resistant, oil resistant. If sheathing compounds EM 105 or EM 106 are used, the cable is rated at 120 °C. If sheathing compound EM 107 is used, the cable is rated at 150 °C. The sheath shall consist of one or more closely adherent layers of the same type. The sheath shall be applied to meet the requirements of EN 50382-1, 6.4. The sheath thickness shall conform to the specified value given in Tables 2 and 5.
6.7 Textile braid It is permitted to include a textile braid, either within the insulation or at its surface. When a textile braid is included in the construction of a cable, it shall consist of material compatible with the operating temperature (for example braid made of glass filaments shall be treated with a suitable substance in order to avoid fraying). When a braid is applied to the surface of the insulation a separator may be included between the insulation and braid. NOTE A braid may be included in the construction at the request of a customer.



– 9 –
EN 50382-2:2008 6.8 Constructional components 6.8.1 Unsheathed cable (Table 1 – 1,8/3 kV 120 °C or 150 °C) Cables in Table 1 shall be composed of the following components in the order given: – conductor: flexible tinned or plain annealed copper, class 5, as given in 6.2; – separator
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